高考高频率单词短语 19页

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  • 2021-05-13 发布

高考高频率单词短语

  • 19页
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高考 高频率单词短语 ‎1 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动)‎ ‎  2 have a (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事 ‎  3 to the best of one's ability 尽力 ‎  4 be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然。。。‎ ‎  5 above all 首先,最重要; in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究 ‎  6 at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国 ‎  7 in sb.'s absence 不在时 in the absence of (人)不在时 be absent from 缺席 ‎  8 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 ‎  9 access to 接近;进入 ‎  10 by accident 偶然 by chance by mistake 由于错误 ‎  11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误 ‎  12 be accompanied by 附有;伴随 ‎  13 according to (后面不接view,opinion…); in my opinion ‎  14 collect accounts收账; open an account 开账户; keep accounts 记账 ; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为 ‎ ‎  15 accuse sb. of… 控告某人; charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人; Blame sb. for sth. 责备某人 ‎  16 be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于干某事 ‎  17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知 ‎  18 come (run) across (偶然)碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解;领会 ‎  19 act as充当,担任 act out 表演(对话、故事); act on(upon) 对。。。起作用 ‎  20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事; take action 采取行动 ‎ ‎  21 be active in 在。。。积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活 ‎  22 adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据。。。改写(改编)‎ ‎  23 add in 包括; 加进去 add to 增加;加强 add… to 把。。。加到。。。上 ‎ ‎  add up to 合加起来 ‎  24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好。。。的;上了。。。瘾的 ‎  25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外 ‎  26 deliver an address to 向。。发表演讲 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词 ‎  27 admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认 ‎ ‎  28 in advance=beforehand 提前 ‎  29 be of great (no ) advantage to 对。。。大大有利(毫无裨益) gain(have) an advantage over优于;胜过; take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺骗某人 ‎  30 put an advertisement 登广告 ‎ ‎  31 ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建议 give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告 ‎  32 advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告;advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事 ‎  33 be afraid of 害怕;担心 be afraid to do 不敢做某事 ‎  34 be after 寻求;追求 ‎ ‎  35 be against one's proposal 反对(意见 go against nature违背自然stand against the wall 靠墙而立 ‎  36 at the age of 在。。。岁时; be under age 未成年 ‎  37 agree with sb.( what 从句 ); agree with the climate/饮食 对气候等的适应 ‎ ‎  agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal … agree on (upon) 。。。就。。达成一致意见 ‎  38 ahead of ( time) 在。。。前面 go ahead 继续;前进 ‎  39 aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持 ;give sb. first aid对某人实施急救 ‎ ‎  40 aim at 瞄准 ‎ ‎  41 on the air(用无线电、电视)播送 in the air 在空中; by air 乘飞机; put on (give oneself) airs 摆架子 ‎  42 all along 一直;始终 all over the country(world)遍及全国(世界) all alone 单独;独自地 all but 几乎;差一点 ‎  43 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 ‎  44 let alone 更不用说 There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.‎ ‎  45 get along (on) with 在。。。方面有进展 take along with 随身携带 ‎  46 not only…but also ‎ ‎  47 make an analysis of 分析 ‎ ‎  48 in the ancient time 在古代 ‎  49 and so on/and so forth 等等 ‎  50 be angry about sth.对某事生气 be angry at sth.因某事生气 ‎ ‎  be be angry with sb.生某人的气 ‎  51 annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因。。。使某人生气;52 one after another 相继 ‎  53 answer for 对。。。负责 answer sb.'s call 回电话 make no answer 不作回答 ‎  54 be anxious about ( for) 为。。。担心 be anxious to do 渴望(急于)做某事 ‎  55 apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉 ‎  56 in appearance 外貌上 make one's appearance 登台 by/from all appearances 显然 ‎  57 apply…to… 将。。应用于 apply for 申请 apply to 适应于 apply oneself to 专心致志于 ; apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物 ‎  58 appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间 ‎  59 approach to 接近 make an approach to 对。。。进行探讨 ‎ ‎  60 approve of 赞同 ‎  61 argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 与某人辩论某事;argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事 ‎  62 arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩 take sth. in one's arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武装 ‎  63 arrange for 安排;准备 arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事 ‎  make an arrangement( arrangements) for… 做好准备;安排 ‎  64 as a whole 作为总体 on the whole 总体上 ‎ ‎  65 as…as one can 尽力;尽可能 ‎  66 as to/with regard to 至于;说到 ‎ ‎  67 be ashamed at sth. 为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧 ‎ ‎  68 ask for sth. 请求 ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 ‎  69 every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面 ‎  70 assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 ‎  71 associate..with… 把。。。和。。联系起来 ; in association with … 与。。。联手 ‎  72 be astonished( surprised) at (the news) 对。。感到惊奇 ‎ ‎  73 at the latest 最迟 ‎  74 e attached to 附属于。。。;依恋; attach sth. to… 把。。贴上 把。。系在。。。上 ‎  75 attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.) 企图做。。。;attempt at sth. 试图获得 ‎  76 attend on/to sb. 照看/护理某人; attend to 关心;照料 ‎  77 attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意 ‎  hold one's attention on 将注意力集中于 devote one's attention to 专心于 ‎  turn one's attention to 将注意力转向 pay attention to 注意 ‎  78 one's attitude towards… 某人的态度对。‎ ‎  79 on (the ) average按平均; above( below) average 平均以上(下)‎ ‎  80 be aware of 意识到,觉察 ‎ ‎  81 back and forth 来回地(屋内) ‎ ‎  82 at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人;at the back of 在。。。后 ‎  lie on one's back 朝天躺着 ‎ ‎  83 go from bad to worse 每况愈下 ‎ ‎  84 go bad(wrong/hungry) 变腐 ‎ ‎  85 keep(lose) balance 保持(失去)平衡 ;‎ ‎  be in the balance 悬而未决 ‎ ‎  86 ban( prohibit) sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 ‎  be under a ban被禁止 ‎ ‎  87 base sth. on/upon sth. 以。。。为基础; be based on 基于 ‎  on…basis=on the basis of 以。。。为根据; 在。。。基础上 ‎  88 battle against 向。。。开战; battle with 与。。。搏斗; battle for为。。。而战 ‎  89 because of + 名词(代词、 what 从句)‎ ‎  90 make the bed 整理床铺;in bed/on the bed 在床上 ‎  91 beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事; beg for sth. 请求得到 beg sth. of sb.恳求某人某事 ‎  92 begin with 从。。。开始 ‎ ‎  93 on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.'s behalf 以某人的名义 ‎  94 believe in 信赖 ‎ ‎  95 belong to (无被动语态) 属于 ‎  96 beyond recognition认不出来 beyond belief 难以置信 ‎ ‎  beyond description 无法用言语表达 beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解 ‎  97 by birth 在血统上 at birth 诞生;出生 give birth to 生(产)‎ ‎  98 bit by bit 一点点地 do one's bit 尽一点(份) quite a bit 相当多 ‎ ‎  比较: not a bit 一点也不 not a little 很,非常 ‎  99 be black and blue 遍体鳞伤 ‎ ‎100 bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上 ‎101 turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 ‎ ‎  102 blow away 刮走 blow down 吹倒; blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 blow up 爆炸 ‎ ‎  103on board 在船(火车/飞机)上 go on board 上船(火车/飞机) ‎ ‎  104 be in the same boat 同舟共济 ‎  105 keep body and soul together 维持生命(活) ‎ ‎  106 book (check ) in 办理登记手续 ‎  107 borrow sth.from sb. 从。。。借到某物 ; lend sth. to sb. 把。。。借出 ‎  108 bother about 打扰 have bother( difficulty/trouble/danger) in doing sth. 干。。。有麻烦 ‎  109 from the bottom of one's heart 由衷地 ; from top to bottom 从上到下 ‎  110 break down 出毛病 break away from 脱离 break in 打断; break into 破门而入 ‎  break out爆发 break the law 违法 break off突然停止 break through突围 have/take a break ‎ ‎  111 hold one's breath 憋住气 lose one's breath 上气不接下气 ‎ ‎  take (draw) breath 歇口气 take(draw) a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in (out)呼吸(出)‎ ‎  112 in brief( short)=in short words 简言之 ‎ ‎  113 bring in 吸引;引进 ‎ ‎  bring down 降低; bring forward 提出; bring up 抚育; bring about 产生;导致 ‎  114 build up one's health 健体强身; build a good reputation 树林名誉 ‎  115 burn to the ground 把。。烧光; burn sth. down 焚为平地; burn up 烧(旺)起来 ‎  116 burst out( crying) 爆发; burst into ( tears) 突然爆发 ‎  117 be none of sb.'s business 不关某人的事; on business 因公出差 ‎  118 be busy doing sth. be busy with sth. 忙于干某事 ‎  119 by and by 不就以后; by and large 大体上 ‎  120 call for 请求;要求; call at (+地点名词 )访问; call in 召集; call out 大声叫; call up 打电话;回忆起 make a call on sb.=make /give sb. a call =give sb. a ring 给。。。打电话 ‎  121 calm down (使)平息 ‎ ‎  122 go camping 去野营 ; summer camp 夏令营 ‎  123 can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 ‎ ‎  124 call off=cancel取消 ‎  125 take care of=look after 照料 ‎ ‎  126 care for 喜欢;想要 ‎  127 carry away 运走;使失去理智; carry off 带走; carry on 继续;carry out 贯彻;落实 ‎  128 in any case 无论如何 in that case 假若那样; in case(of) 万一; in no case 决不 ‎  129 be caught in (the rain,the shower, a trap) 遇雨;陷入圈套; catch up with 赶上 ‎  130 cause and effect 因果 immediate cause直接原因 ‎  131 be cautious of 谨防 ‎ ‎  132 hold a celebration 举行庆祝会; in celebration of 庆祝 ‎  133 perform the opening( closing) ceremony 举行开幕(闭幕)式; graduation ceremony毕业典礼 134 for a certain reason 为了某种原因; be certain of 确信 ‎ ‎  for certain( sure) 肯定地; make certain of(that 从句)保证 ‎  134 give a challenge to sb. 向某人挑战; challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战做。。。‎ ‎  accept one's challenge to do sth.接受某人的挑战做。。。 ‎ ‎  challenge one's interest/attention 引起某人的兴趣/注意 ‎  135 take a chance(risk) 冒险;投机 ‎ ‎  136 change…for 用。。。换。。。; change ..into… 把。。。变成 change one's mind 改变主意 ‎  137 check out 查明(帐);办理离店手续 ‎  138 have no choice but to do 除做。。外别无选择 ‎  139 go to( attend) church 去做礼拜; go to the church 去教堂(做其他的事)‎ ‎  140 clear away 收拾;散去; clear up (天气)放晴 be good(clever) at 擅长 ‎  141 close down 关门 bring to a close 使。。结束 come to a close结束 be close to 接近 ‎  142 collect stamps 集邮 ‎ ‎  143 combine…into 把。。。联合起来 ‎  144 come about 发生; come down 下降;倒下; come to 达到;共计 ‎  145 take command of 指挥; have a good command of 掌握(语言)‎ ‎  146 compare with 和。。。相比; compare … to… 把。。。比作 ‎ ‎  147 compete with/against sb. 与。。。竞争;compete for 为。。。而竞争;compete with sb. in 在。。。方面与某人竞争 ‎ ‎  148 concentrate one's mind( attention) on/upon sth. 把注意力集中在。。。‎ ‎  149 in conflict with 与。。。相冲突 ‎  150 connect..with/to 把。。与。。相连接/相联系 ‎  151 take delight in 以。。。为乐; to one's delight 使。。。高兴的是 be delighted to do… 高兴地做。。。 ‎ ‎  152 congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事 ‎  153 in connection with 与。。有联系 ‎ ‎  154 in consequence 因此,结果 in consequence of … 由于。。的结果 ‎ ‎  155 be considered as( to be/ to do )被看作;认为 ‎  156 consider/regard/think of / treat…as… 认为(看待)。。。‎ ‎  157 take into consideration 考虑到;顾及 ‎ ‎  158 consist of=be made up of 由。。。构成consist with 与。。。一致 ‎ ‎  159 consult sb. 向某人请教 ;consult with 与交换意见 ‎  160 contrary to 违反;和。。。相反 on the contrary相反 ‎  161 contribute to 有助于;促使 make contribution to 为。。。做贡献 ‎  162 out of control 失去控制;under control 在控制下 ‎  163 convince sb.of sth.使某人信服某事be convinced of sth. 相信某人 ‎ ‎  164 from all corners of the country来自全国各地 ‎  165 corrupt the child 惯坏了孩子 ‎  166 at the cost of 以。。。为代价;at all costs 不惜一切代价 ‎  167 count on sb./sth. 依赖(指望)某人/某物 ‎  168 lose courage 丧失勇气;take up courage 鼓起勇气 ‎ ‎  169 in ( during) the course of 在。。。期间 ‎  170 in the crowd(s) 在人群中;be crowded with 挤满了。。。‎ ‎  171 cry out for help 大声呼救 cry over 为。。。哭泣 ‎ ‎  172 be curious about 对。。感兴趣 ‎ ‎  173 cut up 切碎;cut off 切断 ‎ ‎  174 do damage( good/ harm) to …毁坏;对有好处(坏处)。。。 ‎ ‎  175 in danger( trouble) 处境危险(麻烦); in danger of 在危险中 ‎ ‎  176 from dawn till dark 从早到晚 ‎  177 in the dark(darkness) 在黑暗中 ‎  178 out of date 过时的; make a date 定一个日期; bring sth. up to date 使。。现代化;make a date with 。。与某人约会; ‎ ‎  date back/from 回溯; go out of date过时 ‎  179 day after day 日复一日 day by day 逐日 the other day前几天; in a day or two 一两天内 ‎ ‎  180 turn a deaf ear to 不理会 ‎  181 a great/good deal of 大量的(后接不可数名词)deal with 与。。。交易;处理 ‎  182 put sb. to death 处死某人;sentence sb. to death 判死刑;‎ ‎  183 in debt 欠债; pay off the debt 还清债务 ‎  184 decide to do / be determined to do决定干某事 make a decision 做出决定 ‎  185 declare war on 对。。。宣战 ‎  186 on the decrease 在减少中 decrease to 减少到。。。‎ ‎  187 do a good deed 做一件好事 ; do the deed生效 ‎ ‎  188 be deep in( thought) 陷入(沉思)deep into the night 到深夜 ‎ ‎  189 without delay立即 ‎  190 deliver sth.(over) to sb.把某物交给某人 ‎ ‎  191 take one's departure (from) 告辞 bank deposit银行存款 ‎  192 describe as 形容;描绘 give a description of 描述 ;beyond description难以形容 ‎  193 be devoted to doing sth. /devote oneself /sth. to 专心于;投身于 ‎  194 look sth. up in the dictionary ; turn/refer to the dictionary 查字典 ‎  195 die of/from 死于 ;be dying for 渴望; be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事 ‎  196 differ from/be different from与。。不同 the difference between( among) 。。之间的区别; make a difference 产生差异;有影响 ‎  197 in all directions( in every direction) 朝四面八方; in the direction of 朝。。。的方向 ‎  198 put(keep) sb. at a disadvantage 使处于不利地位 ; to one's disadvantage 对。。。不利 ‎  199 disagree with.sb./sth. 不同意某人(的话;意见等)‎ ‎  200 have a discussion on/ about 讨论 ; under discussion在讨论中 ‎201 have a dislike for( of) 厌恶 likes and dislikes好恶; take a dislike to 讨厌 ‎ ‎  202 in the distance 在远方; at a distance隔一段距离 ‎  203 be distinguished as 以。。而著称 be distinguished by 以。。。为特征; be distinguished for 因。。。而著名; be distinguished from 不同于;与。。。加以区别;distinguish… from 辨别;distinguish oneself 使自己与众不同 ‎ ‎  204 dive into 跳入 ;make a dive for 向。。。猛冲 ‎  205 divide..into.. 把。。。分成 ‎ ‎  206 do some cleaning/cooking/shopping/washing 扫除 ‎  207 do away with 结束;废除 do up 整理;收拾 do with 处理 do sb. wrong 冤枉; have sth. to do with… 和。。。有关 ‎ ‎  208 from door to door 挨家挨户地 ‎  209 in doubt 怀疑; without doubt 毫无疑问 ‎  210 up and down 上上下下;‎ ‎  211 dozens of 很多的; by the dozen 按打计算 ‎  212 draw a useful lesson from 从。。中吸取有益的教训; draw back 往后退 ;draw up (车辆等) 开近;走近 ‎  213 dream of (about) 梦想 dream of doing sth.‎ ‎  214 dress sb./oneself; be/get dressed in (+ 衣服或表示衣服颜色的词)穿衣服 ; dress up 打扮 ‎ ‎  215 drink up 喝光;drink to 为。。干杯;have a drink 喝一杯 ‎ ‎  216 drop in顺便拜访 drop in on/upon sb.顺便拜访某人; drop in at a place顺便拜访某地 ‎ ‎  217 be drunk with 陶醉于 ‎ ‎  218 due to 由于 ‎ ‎  219 do one's duty 尽某人的责任; on duty 值班 off duty下班 ‎  220 be eager to do sth. 渴望做 be eager for /about sth.渴望某物 ‎ ‎  221 have an ear for music 对音乐有鉴赏力 ‎ ‎  222 in one's early thirties 三十出头 ‎ ‎  223 on the earth 在地球上 on earth 究竟;到底 ‎ ‎  224 in the east of 在。。。的东部(在该区域内); to the east of 在。。以东(不在该区域内);on the east of 在东部与。。。接壤(比邻)‎ ‎  224 further education 进修;生造 receive/get an education 受教育 ‎ ‎  225 be of no effect 无效come into effect 开始生效; have an effect on 对。。。产生影响 ‎ ‎  226 make an effort(efforts) to do 努力干; spare no effort 不遗余力; without effort 轻松地 ‎  227 be employed in 忙于(某事); out of employment 失业 ‎  228 at the end of ( 接时间或空间名词 ) 在。。。尽头(末尾) ;in the end=finally=at last 最后;终于by the end of(接过去时间名词) 。。。到。。。结束时; make ends meet 量入为出; end up with 以。。。结束 ‎ ‎  229 enjoy oneself=have a good time 过得愉快 ‎  230 equip…with… 用。。。装备 equip… for… 装备。。以备。。之用;‎ ‎  231 in error 错误地 fall into error 误入歧途 ‎ ‎  232 have a narrow escape 九死一生 ;escape punishment/being punished 逃避惩罚 ‎ ‎  233 for example( instance) 例如; set an example to sb. 为。。树立榜样 ‎ ‎  234 exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物 ‎ ‎  235 on exhibition 展览中 ‎ ‎  236 exist(lie) in 在于; come into existence 产生;出现 ;bring sth. into existence使某物出现;产生 ‎  237 expect sth. from. Sb.对某人给予。。的期望 expect too much of sb. 对某人期望过高;as might have been expected 正如预料 against/contrary to expectation 出乎意料 beyond expectation出乎意料(地) ‎ ‎  238 spare no expense 不惜代价; be experienced in 在。。。有经验 ‎ ‎  239 expose… to .使。。暴露在。。中; express an opinion 发表意见;express oneself 表达自己的意思 ‎ ‎  240 keep an eye on 照看;注意 ;an eye for an eye 以牙还牙 ‎ ‎  241 face to face面对面地 lose one's face 失面子 make a face(faces) 做鬼脸;in the face of 在。。面前 read sb's face 观察某人的脸色 ‎ ‎  242 in fact=actually=as a matter of fact实际上 ‎ ‎  243 fade away 退色;消退 ;fail in 在。。。方面失败 ;fair and square 光明正大的 ‎ ‎  244 fall ill 生病 fall fast asleep很快睡熟 fall behind 落后 fall off 跌落 fall over 跌倒 ‎ ‎  245 be famous( well-known) for 以。。而著名; be famous( well-known) as … 作为。。而著名 ‎ ‎  246 fancy oneself as自视为fancy doing sth. 想象做某事 have a fancy for 爱好 ‎  247 far from 远非;决非; so far 到目前为止; as far as 就;至于 ‎  248 on the farm 在农场 ‎  249 put on fat(weight) 长胖 ‎ ‎  250 find fault with 抱怨;对。。。挑剔 ‎ ‎  251 do sb.a favour( do a favour for sb.) 帮助某人干… ‎ ‎  252 in favour of 赞同 ‎ ‎  253 for fear of 惟恐; in fear of 担忧 for fear that 为防。。。起见 ‎ ‎  254 feed oneself 自己吃东西;feed on(=live on) 以。。。为食 feed up (with ) 因多而厌烦 feed… to…用。。。喂养; feed…on/ feed… with 用。。。喂养 ‎ ‎  255 feel like doing sth. 想要做 ;feel one's way 摸索着走 ‎ ‎  256 at the fewest 至少; no fewer than 不少于; fight one's way 打开一条路 fight against/with 与。。战斗; fight for 为。。。而斗争 ‎ ‎  257 figure out 计算出 figure on 料想;估计 ‎  258 fill in 填写 fill…with 用。。。把。。。装满 be filled with 充满了 ‎  259 find oneself 在不知不觉中猛然发现 ‎ ‎  260 finish up 完成 ‎  261 catch fire失火 be on fire着火 set fire to 纵火 make a fire 生火 ‎  262 hold firm 抓牢 stand firm 站稳立场 be firm( strict) with 对。。。要求严格 ‎ ‎  263 fix a date for a meeting 确定会议的日期 fix one's eyes on 注视 fix one's mind/attention on 集中某人的思想/注意力于。。。 ‎ ‎  264 be in flower 开花(状态)come into flower 开花(动作)‎ ‎  265 focus one's attention/thoughts/efforts on 集中注意力于 ‎ ‎  266 as follows 如下; follow(take)sb.'s advice 听某人的建议 follow the example of 以。。。为榜样 ‎ ‎  267 make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人;fool sb. into doing sth.哄骗某人干某事 ‎ ‎  268at the foot of 在。。。脚下 ;rise to one's feet 站起来 ‎  269 be for 赞成 be against 反对 for a time暂时;一度 for one thing…for another 一方面。。。另一方面; for the moment=for the time being 暂时 ‎  270 by force 强迫地 ;put…in(into) force 实施 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某 ‎  271 forget +doing/having done/to have done 忘记曾经做过某事;forget to do 忘记要做某事 ‎ ‎  272 forgive sb. for(doing) sth. 宽恕某人干 ‎ ‎  273 fill out(in) a form 填表;in the form of 以。。。形式 ‎ ‎  274 the former…the latter 前者。。。后者 ‎ ‎  275 be fortunate in 在。。。方面很幸运; try one's fortune碰运; make a fortune 发财 ‎  276 be/feel free to do sth. 自由地做某事;be free from 不受影响 ;be free from danger 脱离危险 ;set free 释放; get sth. for free 免费获得某物; 免费 free of charge 在in one's free/spare time 某人闲暇时间 ‎ ‎  277 make friends with 与。。交朋友 be friendly to sb. 对某人很友好 ‎ ‎  278 be frightened at( of doing) sth.对。。感到恐惧 frighten sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事 ‎ ‎  279 be made of由。。制成(看得出原材料); be made from由。。制成(看不出原材料);be made in 产于某地 be made up of 由。。组成 ‎ ‎  280 in front of 在。。前面(在范围之外);in the front of 在。。。的前部分(在范围之内)‎ ‎  281 be full of=be filled with 充满 ;‎ ‎  282 for fun开玩笑 make fun of sb. 同某人开玩笑 ‎  283 furnish sb. with sth.= furnish sth. to sb. 用。。。装备某人 ‎ ‎  284 in the future 在将来 ‎ ‎  285 gain/lose weight 增加/减少体重 ‎ ‎  286 in general 大体上 ‎ ‎  287 get hold of 抓住 ‎ ‎  288 get rid of 除去 ‎  289 get along on 进行;相处 ‎  290 get in a word 插话 ‎  291 get down to sth.(doing sth.)开始认真干 ‎  292 get over克服;摆脱 ‎ ‎  293 have a gift for 对。。有天赋 ‎ ‎  294 give away 送掉;分发(奖品等) ‎ ‎  295 give in屈服 ‎  296 give off 发出(蒸汽;气味);‎ ‎  297 give out 散发;分发 ‎  298 give up 放弃 ‎ ‎  299 give way to 让位于 ‎ ‎  300 give one's regards/greeting to向。。。问候(好)‎ ‎301 take/give a glance at 对。。。一瞥 at the first glance第一眼 glance at对。。。一瞥 ‎ ‎  302 go on doing sth.继续做同一件事情 go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事情 ; go on with 继续做某事 ‎ ‎  303 be good at善于 be good for 对。。有益;for the good of 为。。利益 It's no/some/any good +doing sth.做(干)是无()有用的 ‎ ‎  304 graduate from 毕业于 ‎ ‎  305 grasp at 抓住;beyond grasp 某人不能理解 ‎ ‎  306 a great deal 大量 a great deal of +不可数名词 a great( good) many+可数名词的复数 ‎ ‎  307 offer greetings to sb. 向某人致敬 ‎  308 grow up 长大 ;grow into 发展为 ‎ ‎  309 on guard 在岗上; keep guard 放哨 ‎ ‎  310 guide sb. to a place引导某人到某一地方; guide sb. in(out)领着某人进(出)‎ ‎  311 get into (form) the habit of 养成。。。的习惯; break away from a habit 改掉一个习惯 ‎; out of habit 出于习惯 ‎ ‎  312 by hand 用手(工); from hand to hand 从一人手传到另一人手中;hand in 上交 ;hand out 分发; give(lend ) sb. a hand 给予某人帮助 on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面。。。另一方面 ‎ ‎  313 hang on=hold on 不挂断(电话) hang up=ring off挂断(电话)‎ ‎  314 have a word( a few words) with ; 和。。讲句话 have words with sb. 与。。。吵架 ;have much/nothing to do with 与。。。很有(没有)关系 ‎  315 from head to foot 浑身 head for 朝。。行走; hold one's head high 趾高气扬 ‎  316 be in good(poor,bad) health 健康(不健康);heart and soul 全心全意 ;learn sth. by heart 记住某事 ;put one's heart into 用全部精力做某事 ‎  317 can't help (to )do 不能帮忙做 can't help doing 禁不住做 ‎ ‎  318 say hello(sorry) to sb. 向某人问好(道歉) ‎ ‎  319 help oneself to 随便用(吃);help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事; with the help of (with one's help) 在。。帮助下;help out 帮助(解决困难) ‎ ‎  320 hesitate at/about/over sth. 对。。。迟疑不决 hesitate to do sth. 不好意思做某事 ‎  321 on /for hire 供租用 ;‎ ‎  322 hold back 阻止 ;hold on 坚持下去;hold up 举起; 阻挡 take( catch,get,seize) hold of 抓住 ‎ ‎  323 on holiday 在休假中 take(have/spend) one's holiday 度(休)假 ‎ ‎  324 be/feel at home 感觉舒适 ;on one's way home 在某人回家的路上 ‎  325 in honour of 为。。纪念。。。 pay (give)honour to 向。。致敬 ‎ ‎  326 in hope of( in the hope of/in the hope that) 怀着。。。的希望 ‎ ‎  327 be in hospital 住院 ‎  328 go hungry 挨饿 ;be hungry for 渴望 ‎ ‎  329 hurry away( off)匆忙离去; in a hurry 匆忙 ‎ ‎  330 speak ill of sb. 说某人坏话 ‎ ‎  331 impress(sth.) on/upon(sb.) 使某人对某物印象深刻;be deeply impressed by 对。。。印象深刻 ‎ ‎  332 out of question 毫无疑问; out of the question =impossible 不可能 ‎  333 increase to 增加到(指总数) ; increase by 增加了(指幅度)‎ ‎  334 for an instant 一瞬间 ;the instant( 名词词组当连词用引导时间状语从句 )=as soon as一。。。就 。。。; in an instant 立刻;马上 ‎ ‎  335 instead of= in place of 代替 ‎ ‎  336 intend to do sth. 企图做。。。intend sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事 ‎ ‎  337 with the intention of 抱有。。目的 ‎  338 take(have,feel)(no) interest in 对。。感(不感)兴趣 ; to one's interest使某人感兴趣的是。。。 ; with interest 怀着兴趣 ; be/feel interested in 对。。。感兴趣 ‎ ‎  339 introduce sb( oneself ) to sb.else 把某人(自己)向他人介绍 ‎ ‎  340 join…to… 把。。。和。。。连接起来; join up 连接起来 ;join sb. 和某人一起 ;join (sb.) in… 参加(某人)某项活动 ‎ ‎  341 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑; make a joke about sb. ( sth. )以某人(物)为笑柄 ; make/take a journey to 到。。。去旅行 ‎ ‎  342 to one's joy 使某人高兴的是..‎ ‎  343 judge by(from) 依据。。来判断 ‎  344 jump off 跳下(离); jump onto 跳到。。。上 ‎ ‎  345 keep back 阻止 ;keep..in mind 记住 ;keep out 不让进入 ;keep up with 跟上 ;keep up 保持;继续 keep watch守望; keep one's promise 履行诺言 ‎  346 keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事 ‎  347 kick off 踢落; ‎ ‎  348 of a kind 同一类的; all kinds of=of all kinds 各种各样的 ‎ ‎  349 get(fall)down on one's knees 跪下;bring sb. to his knees 迫使某人屈服 ‎  350 know of(about) (间接)知道;了解 ‎ ‎  351 make oneself known to 向某人介绍自己 ‎ ‎  352 to one's knowledge 据某人所知 ‎ ‎  353 for (through) lack of 因为缺乏; lack in 在。。方面缺乏 ‎  354 at large详细地 ; by and large 总的说来 ‎  355 to the last直到最后 ‎  356 late(far/deep) into the night 直到深夜 ‎  357 sit/stay up late 熬夜 ‎ ‎  358 pass the/a law 通过法律/法令;break the law 违反法律;go to law(against sb.) 打官司 ‎  359 lay the table 摆好餐具; lay aside 放在一边; lay down 放下; lay off 解雇; lay stress (emphasis)on 强调 ‎ ‎  360 lead to 导致;通向 lead sb. by the nose 牵着鼻子走; lead the way带路 ;lead sb.in doing 领导某人干 ‎  361 leak out泄漏 learn of (间接)了解到 ‎ ‎  362 not../. in the least一点也不 ‎  363 leave alone 别管 leave… for ( leave for)离开。。前往; leave out 省略; leave a message for sb.给某人留口信;‎ ‎  364 give a lecture 做演讲 ‎  365 at length( at last)最后 ‎ ‎  366 attend one's lesson 听某人的课; give sb. a lesson 给某人上课; teach sb.a lesson 给某人教训; do one's lesson 做功课 ‎ ‎  367 let alone 更不用说; let out 泄露 ‎ ‎  368 by letter 以书信形式 ‎  369 at liberty 得到许可 ‎ ‎  370 come back to life 复活;give one's life to 为。。。而献身 ‎  371 in line排队; line up 排队 ‎ ‎  372 make a list 列表; as is listed above(below)如上(下)所列 ‎ ‎  373 little by little 逐渐地 ;live through 度过 ;live out 活过(某一段时间) live on 靠。。。生活 ‎ ‎  374 as( so )long as 只要。。。 long after 在。。后不久; no longer/not…any longer 不再 It's not long before 。。。不久。。就 long for 渴望 ‎ ‎  375 look about (around) 环视;look back upon 回顾;look down upon(on) 看不起 ; look forward to(介词) 盼望;look into 调查 ;look on(upon) as… 把。。。看着。。。 look out 当心 ;look through 浏览 ‎ ‎  376 lose heart 失去信心 be lost in( thought) 消失在。。。中 ‎ ‎  377 at a loss 不知所措 ; make up a loss弥补损失 ‎  378 fall in love with 爱上。。。‎ ‎  379 go mad( crazy) 发狂 drive sb. mad使某人发疯 be mad about(for) 对。。着迷 ‎ ‎  380 be made into 制着成产品 ;find(meet) one's match (遇到)对手 ‎ ‎  381 no matter what/how/where 无论什么/怎样/哪里; in the matter of ‎  在于;就。。。而论 ‎ ‎  382 in the meanwhile=at the same time 同时;‎ ‎  383 by means of 凭借;用 ; by all means务必; by no means 决不; by this means通过这种方式 ‎  384 meet sb's wishes 达到某人的愿望; meet with 遭遇意外;偶然碰到 ‎  385 in memory(honour) of 为。。。纪念 ; from memory 凭记忆 ‎ ‎  386 as mentioned above 如上所述; not to mention 更不用说; make mention of 提及 ‎  387 make a mess of 弄乱 , get into a mess 陷入困境 ; in a mess 混乱,一团糟 ‎ ‎  388 leave a message 留话; take a message for sb. 捎口信;‎ ‎  389 in the middle of 在。。中间 ‎ ‎  390 keep(bear) sth. in mind 记住某事 ; call/bring sth. to mind 回忆某事 ;make up one's mind 决定(心);speak one's mind 说出心里话; keep one's mind on 专心于 ‎ ‎  391 the minute/moment…( 名词词组连词用)=as soon as 一。。。就。。。‎ ‎  392 make a mistake 犯错误 ‎ ‎  393 mix up 搅和;混淆 ; be(get) mixed up 混杂 ‎  394 make(earn) money 赚钱; collect money 筹款; save money省(存)钱 ‎  395 more or less 或多或少 ‎ ‎  396 many more 后接可数名词复数; much more后接不可数名词 ‎ ‎  397 no more=not…any more 不再 ‎ ‎  398 no more… than 用于表达双方否定,"两者都不";not more…than 用于表达"前者不如后者"‎ ‎  399 make the most of 充分利用 ‎ ‎  400 (all) by oneself 自己 ‎401 by name 名叫 ; by the name of 以。。为名 ; in name 只在名义上; in one's own name 以某人自己的名义 ‎ ‎  402 by nature 天生的 ‎ ‎  403 there is no need to do sth. 没有必要干某事; in need( of) 需要 ‎ ‎  404 no sooner… than= hardly…when (用于倒装句) 一。。。就。。。‎ ‎  405 not…nor…nor .. 既不。。。也不。。也不。。。‎ ‎  406 lead sb. by the nose 牵着某人鼻子走; turn up one's nose at 瞧不起; nose to nose=face to face 面对面地 ‎ ‎  407not only…but( also) 不但。。。而且 ‎ ‎  408 not… but 不是。。。而是 not… until直到。。。才。。。‎ ‎  409 from now( then) on 从现在(那时)起 ;now that=since 既然;由于; by now 到现在;till now 直到现在 ‎ ‎  410 take office 就( 任)职; resign( leave) office 辞(离)职 ; in office 执政,任职 ‎ ‎  411 once in a while 偶然 ‎  412 one after another=one by one=one after the other 一个个地,一个接一个 ‎ ‎  413 by oneself 独自地 ‎ ‎  414 be open to 乐意接受; come into open 公开; open up 开发;开辟 ‎ ‎  415 have a good opinion of sb. 对。。。印象好 ‎ ‎  416 in one's opinion在某人看来 ‎ ‎  417 whether…or… 是。。。还是不是。。。 ‎ ‎  418 or else= otherwise 否则 ‎ ‎  419 in order 按顺序 ‎ ‎  420 owing to( thanks to) 由于 ‎ ‎  421 on one's own 独自,独立 ‎ ‎  422 be parallel with 与。。。平行, 与。。。并列 ‎ ‎  423 participate in a discussion 参加讨论; ‎ ‎  424 in particular=particularly尤其;特别 ‎ ‎  425 pass by 从旁经过, 经过; pass on 传下去 ; pass through 穿过;经历 ‎ ‎  426 pay attention to 注意 ‎  427 pay a visit to 访问某人/地方 ‎ ‎  428 at peace 处于和平局面;keep the peace 维持治安 ‎ ‎  429 in person=personally 亲自; in the person of 代表; 以。。的资格 ‎ ‎  430 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 ; persuade sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 ‎ ‎  431 pick out 挑选; pick up 拾起 ;用车接人(用车载物) ‎ ‎  432 take place 发生; take one's place/ take place of 代替 ; in place 在适当的位置 ‎ ‎  433 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑 ‎ ‎  434 on the playground 在操场上 ‎ ‎  435 in point of 就。。而言;on the point of 即将。。之时; to the point 中肯; to the point of 达到。。。的程度 ‎ ‎  436 polish up 擦亮(光),温习(功课)‎ ‎  437 put into practice 实行,成为现实; put theory into practice 把理论与实践结合 ‎ ‎  438 sing sb's praise( think highly of sb. ) 赞扬某人 ; in praise of 为颂扬。。。‎ ‎  439 without prejudice 无偏见 have a prejudice against= be prejudice against 对。。。有偏见(成见)‎ ‎  440 make preparations for =prepare for 为。。。做准备 ; prepare sb. to do sth. 使某人准备做某事 ‎ ‎  441 prepare sb. for 使某人为。。。做好准备; be/get (well) prepared for sth./to do sth. 对。。。有(充分)准备 ‎ ‎  442 at present=presently 目前; for the present =for the time being 暂时 ; up to the present 直到现在 ‎ ‎  443 preserve…from 保护;保藏。。。以免 ‎ ‎  444 under the pressure of 在。。。压力(迫) 下 ‎ ‎  445 raise/bring up the price 提价; reduce/bring down the price 降价; ( the price) go up (价格)上升; ( the price) go down/ fall (价格)下降 ‎ ‎  446 in principle 原则上 ; on principle 根据(按照)原则 ‎ ‎  447 go to prison 入狱; be in prison 在坐牢 ‎ ‎  448 in process 在进行中 in (the) process of 在。。。期间 ‎ ‎  449 make a profit on 在。。上获利; make progress 取得进步(进展)‎ ‎  450 prohibit sb. from doing sth.=forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 ‎  451 make( sb.) a promise to do sth. 许诺做某事 ; keep a promise守诺言;carry out a promise 履行诺言 ‎  452 be proud of=take pride in 以。。而自豪 ‎ ‎  453 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物 ‎ ‎  454 make a purchase 买东西 ‎ ‎  455 for/with the purpose of 为了。。。的目的; on purpose 故意地 ‎  456 push…aside 把。。。推倒在旁边; push on 推动;推进 ‎ ‎  457 put aside 把。。放一边; put away 收拾好;put down 放下,平息 ; put off =delay推迟,延期; put on 穿(戴),上演; put out 出版,消灭; put up 举起,建造,张贴; put down 记下;‎ ‎  458 rather than 而不是; would rather do… than do… 宁愿做。。。而不做。。。 ‎ ‎  459 beyond (out of) one's reach 超出某人的能力 ‎ ‎  460 be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事; be ready for sth. 为某事做准备; in reality 实际上 ‎ ‎  461 by reason of( by reason that) 由于;因为 ‎ ‎  462 recommend sth. to sb.=recommend sb. sth.向某人推荐某物;recommend doing 建议做; recommend sb. to do 建议某人做 ‎ ‎  463 set a record 创记录; keep a record 保持记录; break a record打破记录 ‎ ‎  464 keep a record of 记录下来 ‎ ‎  465 refer to 查阅,参考, 提及,求助 ‎  466 have no relation to 与。。。无关; the relation between…and … 和。。之间的关系 ‎ ‎  467 for rent( sale) 为出租(出售)的 ‎ ‎  468 make repairs 修理; under repair 在修理中 ‎  469 It is reported that 据报道 ‎ ‎  470 live up to one's reputation 名副其实,have a reputation for 以。。。而闻名 ‎ ‎  471 request for 要求得到某物; at sb.'s request/at the request of sb. 应某人之邀 ‎ ‎  472 come/go to sb's rescue 来/去营救某人 ‎ ‎  473 make researches on 对。。进行研究; do research on sth. 对。。进行研究 ‎  474 without reservation 直率地 ; with reservation 有保留地; ticket reservation 留票 seat reservation预定席位 ‎ ‎  475 a nature reserve 自然保护; in reserve 备用的; All rights (are) reserved 版权保留 ‎ ‎  476 bear responsibility for 对。。。负有责任 ; on one's own responsibility自作主张地 ; take the responsibility for 负起。。。的责任 ‎  477 result in ( lead to )导致,造成。。。的结果; result from 由于,因。。。而起 ‎ ‎  478 in return( for) 作为(对)。。。的回报 ‎ ‎  479 rid oneself of 摆脱,去掉 be (get) rid of 摆脱,除去 ‎ ‎  480 the answer to a riddle 谜底; read a riddle 猜迷 ‎ ‎  481 ring sb. up=ring sb.=call sb. up=give sb. a telephone call=call sb.=telephone sb.=give sb. a ring 打电话; ring back 回电话;ring off 挂断电话 ‎  482 take a risk(risks) to do sth= risk doing sth.冒险做某事; at all risks/at any risk 无论冒什么危险 ‎ ‎  483 play a role(part) in 在。。。起作用; play the role(part) of 扮演。。。角色 ‎  484 make room for 为。。。 腾出地方 ; There is no room left for… 没有。。。的余地 ‎ ‎  485 root in 扎根于; be rooted in 起源于 ‎ ‎  486 rot away 朽坏;(身体)衰弱 ‎ ‎  487 rot off 因朽坏而断 ‎ ‎  488 go into one's routine 做自己照例做的事; the day's routine=daily routine 日常工作 ‎ ‎  489 in a row 排成一排; in rows 成排地 ‎ ‎  490 come to ruin 使毁灭;in ruins 荒芜地; fall into ruin 成废墟 ‎ ‎  491 break the rule违反规定; obey/follow the rules 遵守规定; as a rule一般来说; during the rule of 在。。。统治期间 ‎  492 run after 追赶; run for 竞选 ‎ ‎  493 rush through 匆忙通过; ( the) rush hour交通高峰时间 ‎ ‎  494 safe and sound安然无恙 ‎ ‎  495 on sale 在销售中 ‎  496 much the same 几乎一样 ‎ ‎  497 with satisfaction 满意地; to one's satisfaction 使某人满意的是。。。‎ ‎  498 be satisfied( pleased) with 对。。感到满意 ‎ ‎  499 say hello( sorry/good-bye) to sb. 向某人问好(道歉,告别);say for oneself 为自己辩护 ; say to oneself 自言自语 ‎  500 finish school完成学业 ‎ ‎501 scold sb. for sth/doing sth. 为某事责备某人 ‎ ‎  502 a score of people 二十人; scores of 许多,大量 ‎ ‎  503 scream for help 大声喊救命 ; let out a scream 尖叫 ‎  504 at sea 在海上;在航海 by sea 乘船; at the sea 在海边,在海岸上; on the sea 在海边; go to sea 当水手; go to the sea 去海边 ‎ ‎  505 in search for 寻找,追求 ; make a search for 搜索,追求 ‎ ‎  506 keep sth. secret from 对。。。保密; in secret=secretly 秘密地 ‎ ‎  507 see sb. off =send sb. off 送行 ; see sb. do sth.看见某人干了(过)某事 ; see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在干某事; see to sth. 处理,负责 ; see about 负责处理(某事); see into 调查 ;see through 看透 ;see to it that … 务必要 ‎ ‎  508 seek to do sth. 试图干某事; seek after/for=search for 寻求 ‎ ‎  509 seize sb. by the arm抓住某人的手臂; seize hold of 抓住 ‎ ‎  510 sell out 售完; sell well 畅销 ‎ ‎  511 send for sb.=call in sb. 派人去请(叫) send out 发出(光); send up 发射 ‎ ‎  512 in a sense 在某种意义上 ; make sense有意义; come to one's sense 苏醒过来 ‎  513 sentence sb. to death 判某人的死刑 ‎  514 separate… from… 把。。。与。。分开 ‎ ‎  515 in service 在职,服役 ; be of service to 对。。。有用 ‎ ‎  516 set about doing sth. 着手做。。。;set down 记下;set off ( start out) for…出发动身去。。。;set out to do sth. 着手做。。。;set up建立 ;set free 释放; set an example to 为。。。树立榜样; set fire to 放或烧。。。 set sail 启航 ; be set in ‎  以。。。为背景 ‎ ‎  517 settle down 定居; settle up 结帐 ‎  518 shake hands with sb. 与。。握手; shake off 摆脱 ‎ ‎  519 feel shame at 因。。。而感到羞愧 ; put sb. to shame 使某人难为情 ‎  520 in the shape of 呈。。。的形状 ‎ ‎  521 share…with sb. 与。。共享; share in 分享(担); share out 分给(一些人) ‎ ‎  522 ship off 运走;ship out 运出 ‎  523 shoot st sb./sth. 向。。。射击 ;shoot sb./sth. 射中; shoot up 突然升起 ‎  524 go shopping, do some shopping 购物,买东西 ‎ ‎  525 on the shore(s) 在海滨 ‎ ‎  526 in short supply 供应不足; be short of 缺乏, in short 总之; take a short cut 走捷径 ;for short 简称 ; run short of… 缺乏; cut short打断(某人的话)‎ ‎  527 look over one's shoulder 透过某人的肩膀看; shoulder by shoulder=side by side 肩并肩;shoulder one's way 用肩推挤前进 ‎ ‎  528 (be) on show 在展出; show sb. around…领某人参观;show off 炫耀 ‎ ‎  529 shut off 切断; shut up 关闭; shut down 停工 ‎  530 fall sick=fall ill 生病 ; be sick of 讨厌; be sick for 渴望 ‎  531 take( be on) the side of 支持某人(方); lie on one's side 侧卧 ‎ ‎  532 catch sight of 发现,看见; within sight 在视线范围内; out of sight 在视线范围外;‎ ‎  lose sight of 看不见 ‎ ‎  533 in silence 寂静地; keep silence 保持寂静(沉默); break silence 打破寂静(沉默)‎ ‎  534 be similar to 和。。。类似 ‎  535 in size/colour/area… 在大小(颜色/面积。。。)方面 ‎ ‎  536 be slow in doing sth. 干某事很迟钝;slow down 减速 ‎  537 smooth away difficulties 消除困难 ‎ ‎  538 and so on 等等 ; or so 大约; so far迄今为止 ‎ ‎  539 keep body and soul together 维持生命;‎ ‎  540 throw one's heart and soul into the work 全神贯注地工作 ; heart and soul=whole-heartedly 全心全意地 ‎  541 spare no efforts(pains) 不遗余力 ‎  542 not to speak of 更不用说, speak( think) highly of 高度赞扬 ,speak out 大胆说出,speak up 大声(清楚)地讲, generally speaking 一般来讲 ‎  543 with all( great) speed很快地, at full( top,high,low) speed 全(高、低)速; at a speed of…以。。。速度 ‎ ‎  544 keep up one's spirit 振作精神 ‎ ‎  545 on the spot 当场,在现场 ‎  546 spy on 暗中注视 ‎  547 stage by stage 逐步地 ‎ ‎  548 stand for=represent代表,象征,stand behind 支持 ‎ ‎  549 glare at sb./sth. 怒目而视, stare at sb./sth. 盯着 ‎ ‎  550 start off( for)出发,动身 ‎  551 to start( begin) with 首先 ‎  552 starve to death 饿死 ‎  553 take steps( measures) to do 采取措施 ‎  554 stick to 坚持,粘住 ‎  555 bring …to a stop 使。。。停(终)止; come to a stop 停止 ‎  556 be on a strike 在罢工 ‎ ‎  557 struggle against/with同。。。作斗争 , struggle for=fight for为。。。而斗争, struggle to ‎ one's feet 挣扎着站起来 ‎ ‎  558 substitute A for B用 A 代替 B, in substitution for 代替 ‎ ‎  559 all of a sudden=suddenly 突然 ‎  560 suffer from 受。。。的苦,患病 ‎  561 suit.. into… 使。。适合。。。, follow the suit 跟着做 ‎ ‎  562 be superior to 优于 , be inferior to 劣于 ‎  563 supply sb./sth with sth. 向某人提供某物, supply sth.for sb. 向某人提供某物,be in short supply供应不足 ‎ ‎  564 in support of 支持,拥护; make sure 弄确实 ; for sure(certain) 确切,肯定 ,be sure of oneself 有信心 ‎ ‎  565 in surprise 惊奇地,to one's surprise 使某人吃惊的是; take…by surprise 突袭 ‎  566 be surrounded by/with 被。。包围(围住)‎ ‎  567 swallow up 吞没 ‎  568 go for a swim 去游泳 ‎  569 switch off 关掉 ,switch on 打开 ‎  570 take down 记下, take off 脱下,起飞; take up 从事,占去时间(空间),开始学习; take on 呈现; take care of 照顾,保管; take out 拿出; take for 误认为;take sth. for granted 认为某事物理所当然 ‎ ‎  571 talk of sb./sth. 谈/说到某人(某事) ‎ ‎  572 carry out a task 执行任务, carry out a plan完成计划 ‎ ‎  573 make tea 沏茶 ‎  574 tear up撕毁, tear down 扯下 ‎  575 in one's teens 十几岁时,in his thirties 在他三十几岁时 ‎  576 take one's temperature 量体温 ‎  577 in terms of 用。。。的话,根据 ‎ ‎  578 be terrified of 对。。。害怕 ‎ ‎  579 to one's terror 使某人惊恐的是。。。, have terror of sth. 对某事感到恐慌 ‎ ‎  580 no other than 正是,就是 ; no other…than 除去(外)‎ ‎  581 now and then 间或 ‎ ‎  582 think about/of 考虑,想出 ;think of 想起 , 认为( as) think out想透 ; think over 熟虑 ‎ ‎  583 to this day 直到今天 ‎ ‎  584 all through 一直 be through with 完成; get through 接通电话 ;break through 突破 ‎  585 throw away扔掉throw on 匆匆地穿上; throw off 匆匆地脱下; throw up 吐出 ‎ ‎  586 at a time一次;at the same time 同时; at one time曾经,一度 ;in time 及时 ;on time 准时;have a good time 过得愉快 ;ahead of time 提前 ; at times/from time to time 间或 ;in no time =immediately=right now(then) 立刻 ‎  587 tire out 疲劳 ; be tired of 对。。。厌烦 ‎  588 together with 同。。一起; get together 聚集,召集 ‎ ‎  589 too…to 太。。而不能 too much 太多(副词), 太多(形容词,后接不可数名词); too many 太多(形容词,后接可数名词复数); much too 太(修饰形容词或副词) 590 in total=in all 总计 a total of 总共 ‎ ‎  591 keep in touch with 与。。。保持联络 ;get in touch with 与。。保持联系 ; make a tour/go on a tour 旅行; make a world tour 周游世界 ‎  592 treat…as 把。。当作 ‎  593 tremble with 因。。而发抖 ‎  594 play a trick(tricks) on 开。。的玩笑 ‎  595 get into trouble 陷入麻烦; have trouble( difficulty /danger…) in doing sth. 做。。。有麻烦(困难/危险)‎ ‎  596 come true 实现 ‎  597 try on 试穿;try one's best to do尽最大的努力试验 ‎  598 take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事; by turns 轮流地; turn down拒绝,把。。。开小; turn up 把。。。开大; turn in 上交; turn on( off) 开(关); turn…into…使。。成为; turn out 结果是,生产; turn over 打翻,翻阅(书籍等)‎ ‎  599 up and down 上上下下 ,来回地 ‎ ‎  600 up to 达到(某个数量)‎ ‎601 make use of 利用 ,It is no use doing sth. 干某事无用 ‎ ‎  602 used to do sth. 过去常干某事; be/get used to doing 习惯于干某事; be used to do sth. 被用来干某事 ‎ ‎  603 as usual 和往常一样 ‎  604 enlarge/enrich one's vocabulary 扩大/丰富词汇 ‎  605 at the top of one's voice 高声地; in a low voice 低声地 ‎ ‎  606 vote against(for) 投票反对( 赞成), vote in favour of 投票支持 ‎ ‎  607 wait for等待 , wait on 服侍 ‎ ‎  608 wake up 唤醒 ‎  609 be at war 交战 ,go to war 参战 ‎ ‎  610 warm up (使)暖起来,(使)活泼起来 ‎ ‎  611 wash away 冲掉 ‎  612 by road ( water)走陆(水)路 ‎  613 by way of 取道,经由; by the way 顺便说说; have a long way to go 还要做出努力; in this( that) way 用这种(那种)方法; on one's way to 在去。。的路上; stand in one's way 阻扰; lose one's way 迷路 ‎  614 wear out 穿破,磨坏 ‎ ‎  615 be welcome to do sth./to sth. 可随意做某事,可随意取用某物 ‎ ‎  616 do well in在某方面做得很好, as well 也,还; as well as 也,同样,又; be well( badly) off 富裕(贫穷); may as well do 不妨做。。。‎ ‎  617 take… as a whole 把。。。当一个整体 ; on the whole 整体上 ‎  618 against one's will 违反意愿地 ‎ ‎  619 wipe away 擦掉,清楚掉 ,wipe off 擦去,把。。。擦干净 ‎  620 wish for sth. 希望得到 , wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 ,wish to do sth 希望做某事 , Best wishes. 祝好 wish sb sth.( wish you good luck)祝愿某人某事 ‎  621 with the help of ( with sb's help) 在。。帮助下 ‎  622 It is no wonder that 不足为奇 ; do ( work) wonders 创造奇迹 ‎ ‎  623 in other words 换言之; at work 在工作, work out 计算出,解出; work on 从事。。。‎ ‎  624 worry about=be worried about担心 ‎  625 be worth (doing) 值得做某事 ,be worthy of 值得,配得上 ‎ ‎  626 year by year 逐年 ‎  627 do wrong 做错,冤枉;be wrong with 出毛病; go wrong 出错