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2014高考语篇填空题集
一
I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.
I was on my lunch break and had left the office 1 (get)something to eat. On the way, I saw a Busker(街头艺人), with a hat in front of him. I had some coins in my pocket, but I would not give 2 to him, 3 (think)to myself he would only use the money to feed his 4 (addict)to drugs or alcohol. He looked like that type-young and ragged. But 5 was I going to spend the money on ? Only 6 (feed)my belly to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then realized I had no right to place myself above him just because he was busking.
I stopped and dropped all 7 coins into his hat, and he smiled 8 me, I watched for a while. As selfish as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 9 (happy)or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. 10 (disappoint), I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of money,”I thought.
二
One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color?”
I thought for a minute, 1 then I said, “I’ll explain, if you can just wait until we make a quick stop at the grocery store. I have something 2 (interest)to show you."
At the grocery store, we bought some apples—red,green and yellow ones. Back home. I told Adam, "It’s time 3 (answer)your question.”I put one apple 4 each type on the table. Then I looked at Adam, 5 had a curious look on his face.
“People are like apples. They come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. On the outside, some of the apples may not even look as delicious as the 6 (other). ”As I 7 (talk), Adam was examining each one 8 (care).
Then, I took each of the apples and peeled them, 9 (place)them back on the table, but in 10 different place.
三
A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time 1 (take)care of the tree. But the children nearby drove her crazy by making fun 2 her. They would climb her tree and then run away with pears, 3 (shout) “Aunty Misery” at her.
One evening, a passer-by asked to stay for the night. 4 (see)that he had an honest face, she let him in and gave him 5 nice treat. The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer (巫师), 6 (thank)her by granting (允准) her wish that anyone who climbed up her tree should not be able to come back down until she permitted it.
When the children came back 7 (steal)her fruit, she had them stuck on the tree. They had to beg her long before she gave the tree permission to let 8 go. Aunty Misery was free from the trouble at last.
One day another man stopped at her door. This one did not look trustworthy to her, so she asked 9 he was . “I am Death, I have come to take you with me.” said he.
Thinking fast Aunty Misery said, “Fine, 10 I’d like to pick some pears from my dear tree to remember the pleasure.
四
In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty (贫困)and only the rich could
manage 1 great problems. Three of those rich men and their servants were traveling together on a road 2 they came to a very poor village.
The first could not stand 3 (see)the poverty, so he took all the gold and jewels from his waggons (四轮载重马车) and shared them out 4 the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.
The second rich man, seeing the worrying situation, 5 (stop)for a short time and gave the villagers all his food and drink, since he could see that money would be of little use 6 them. He made sure that they each received their fair share and would have enough food 7 (last)for some time. Then, he left.
The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, speeded up and 8 (go)straight through the village without.stopping The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other 9 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was good that they 10 (they)had been there to offer help.
五
One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods 1 she realized that she was lost.
Sitting on a rock and wondering what to do, she 2 (begin)crying. After a while. She decided to walk along 3 wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. When it 4 (get)dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and cautiously stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the woods. Cold and tired, she fell 5 (sleep)near a stream.
The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy sensed that his mistress (女主人)was 6 danger. He jumped through a window, 7 (break)the glass. He looked in the fields. But he could not find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a familiar scent (气味) as he 8 (low)his head. He followed the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking 9 (loud)into the air, the dog searched through the woods until he found the house. But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his delight, he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance.He jumped over some bushes and saw the little stream, 10 the girl was asleep.
六
One night I decided to spend some time building a 1 (happy)and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been 2 (ask)me to play chess(棋) with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly accepted. It was a school night, 3 , and at nine o’clock my daughter asked if I could hurry my moves, because she needed to go to bed; she had to get up at six 4 the morning. I knew she had strict sleeping habits, so I thought she ought to be 5 to give up some of this 6 (strict). I said to her, “Come on, you can stay up 7 for once. We’re having fun.” We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked anxious. Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do 8 quickly.” “No,” I replied. “If you’re going to play it well, you’re going to play it slowly.”And so we continued for another ten minutes, 9 suddenly my daughter burst into tears, and admitted that she 10 (beat).
七
I used to believe in the American Dream,____1___ meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us separately chasing the same thing.
One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell apart. I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $56. I searched the countryside for some place I could rent for the___2___ (cheap) possible amount. I came upon a shabby house in West Virginia. It was abandoned, full of broken glass
and rubbish. I found the owner and rented it.
The locals knew nothing about me, ____3___ slowly, they started teaching me the art of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools and began____4___ (stick) around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a different American Dream—not the one of individual achievement but of neighborliness.
What I ____5___ (believe) in, all those things I thought were necessary for a civilized life, were _______6__ (exist) in this place. Up on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my appointments with my neighbors.
Four years later, I moved back into town. I saw many people were having a ___7____(real) hard time, __8_ (lose)their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to take in ____9___handful of people .The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. It’s not so much about __10___I can get for myself; it’s about how we can all get by together.(改编自2013年江苏完型)
八
When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “I_____1__ (leave).”
“If you want to run away , that’s all right,” she said. “But you came into this home __2___ anything and you can leave the same way.” I threw my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.
“Wait a minute,” Mom said. “I want your _3___ back. You didn’t wear anything when you arrived.” This really angered me. I tore my clothes off—shoes, socks, underwear and all—and shouted , “Can I go now?” “Yes,” Mom answered, “but once you close that door, don’t expect ___4___(come )back.”
I was so angry that I slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out on the front porch. ___5____ (sudden) I realized that I was outside, with nothing on. Then I noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking toward our house. I ran to bide behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was sure the girls____6___ (pass) by. I dashed to the front door and banged on it loudly.
“Who’s there?” I heard.
“It’s Billy! Let me in!”
The voice behind __7___ door answered, “Billy doesn’t live here anymore. He ran away from home.” _____8____ (glance) behind me to see if anyone else was coming, I begged, “Aw, c’mon, Mom! I’m still your son. Let me __9___!”
The door inched open and Mom’s smiling face appeared. “Did you change your __10___ (decide) about running away?” she asked.
“What’s for supper?” I answered. (改编自2013年湖南完型)
九
What makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt(收据)? __1___is it the look on the recipient's face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most?
This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for__2__ he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom ____3__ (say) that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming, and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, __4___ lone dandelion(蒲公英) standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad __5____ (recite) those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.
I decided to create my gift. I sent the photo to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I__6___ (arrange) the details another poem came to mind, ___7___ (write) by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it too. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. As I watched both poems passing through the __8___(print), the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood. I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate.
Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dad's face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters _______ (care) placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect__10____.(改编自2012年湖南卷阅读A篇)
十
A boy was walking home __1____school when he saw a large, tempting (诱人的)apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater, ____2___ (prefer) a bar of chocolate if given the choice, but, as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the 3 (hunger) he felt and the more he wanted that apple.
He began to jump up and down, as high as he could, at the top of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of __4__. Not giving up, he though, if only he had something to stand on, but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was ___5___ he could use. He ____6___ (try) everything he could think to do. Without seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk away.
_____7___, the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t always get __8__he wanted .He started to say to __9___ (him), “This isn’t helpful, I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well. There’s nothing more I can do to get the apple—that is ___10___ (change) but we are supposed to be able to change our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?”(改编自2011年江苏完型)
十一
"What's it like to have a gap between your teeth?" a girl asked me one day.
Nobody ____1___ (ask) before. My hand unconsciously rose to cover my ___2___. But, as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for an answer, I realized she was not trying to be rude. "I never think about it," I ___3___ (true) replied. She nodded and turned away. I was left wondering if people looked at me and saw only gappy teeth.
Later that day at home, I began to consider my teeth again. I felt upset. I thought my life would be somehow better___4___my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have!
Of course, Mom noticed everything. She has lived her entire life with gappy teeth, and tried
to convince me that there was nothing to worry about. When I refused to listen, she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important. "Let's be honest, though," she said. "If everyone got surgeries to become pretty, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in_____5___ (differ)."
Her ___6___ made me consider my teeth seriously. The thought of __7___ (lose) my gap was more terrible than the ____8___ (real) that people were going to notice___9__. I realized how important it was to me. It is part of my identity.
Nowadays many people do ridiculous things to realize their dream of "perfection." The truth is that no one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of the potential for beauty.
So if that girl ever asked about my teeth __10____, I would truthfully answer. "You know? It's really cute." (改编自2012年湖南完型)
参考答案:
一
1.to get 2.them 3.thinking 4.addiction 5.what
6.to feed 7.the 8.at 9.happiness 10.Disappointedly
二
1.and 2.interesting 3.to answer 4.of 5.who
6.others 7.was talking 8.carefully 9.placing 10.a
三
1.taking 2.of 3.shouting 4.Seeing 5.a
6.thanked 7.to steal 8.them 9.who 10.but
四
1.without 2.when 3.seeing 4.among 5.stopped
6.to 7.to last 8.went 9.how 10.themselves
五
1.before 2.began 3.a 4.was getting 5.asleep
6.in 7.breaking 8.lowered 9.loudly 10.where
六
1.happier 2.asking 3.however 4.in 5.able
6.strictness 7.late 8.it 9.until 10.was beaten
七
1. which 2. cheapest 3. but 4. sticking 5. had believed
6. nonexistent 7. really 8. losing 9. a 10. what
八
1. am leaving/will leave 2. without 3. clothes 4. to come
5. Suddenly 6. had passed 7. the 8. Glancing 9. in 10. decision
九
1. Or 2. because 3. saying 4. a 5. had been reciting
6. was arranging 7. written 8. printer 9. carefully 10. gift
十
1. from 2. preferring 3. hungrier 4. reach 5. nothing
6. had tried 7. However 8. what 9. himself 10. unchangeable
十一
1. had ever asked 2. mouth 3. truthfully 4. if 5. differences
6. words 7. losing 8. reality 9. it 10. again
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