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徐州市2015高考英语单项选择一轮回顾练习(9)
2015高考英语(附解析答案)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.My parents check our package carefully to make sure we don't________ anything we will need on the trip.
A.leave off B.leave out
C.leave about D.leave for
解析 考查短语动词辨析。“父母仔细检查包裹”的目的是为了“不要遗漏(leave out)任何东西”。leave off停止,中断;leave about乱放;leave for动身去……。
答案 B
2.Before the sales start,I make a list of______my kids will need for the coming season.
A.why B.what
C.how D.which
解析 考查介词的宾语从句的引导词。句意:在促销活动开始之前,我列出了一份在即将来临的季节里孩子们所需物品的购物清单。介词of后为一个宾语从句,而从句中谓语动词need需要宾语,故判断应由what来引导此宾语从句。
答案 B
3.To my________,my pet dog,which was lost three days ago,came back safe and sound.
A.attraction B.error C.credit D.delight
解析 考查名词辨析。既然是“丢失的宠物狗安然无恙地归来”,应该感到高兴(delight),故选D项。attraction吸引;to one's delight“使某人高兴的是”。
答案 D
4.The computer system________suddenly while Paul was searching for information on the Internet.
A.broke down B.broke out
C.broke up D.broke in
解析 考查短语辨析。break down出故障;break out爆发;break up拆开;break in破门而入。句意:当Paul在网上查找信息时,电脑系统突然瘫痪了。
答案 A
5.—Do you know when________accident happened?
—I was not there,so I don't know the exact date.But it must be________Sunday
because I was off duty only on Sundays.
A.the;a B.a;a
C.a;不填 D.the;不填
解析 考查冠词。根据句意可知此处accident是指双方都知道的事,故其前应用定冠词;而Sunday此处是指某一个星期天,其前应用不定冠词。
答案 A
6.Overheating development might have a bad________ on the national economy.
A.cause B.influence
C.result D.factor
解析 句意:经济过热可能会对国家的经济带来坏的影响。have...influence on=have...effect on“对……有影响”。
答案 B
7.They have put the names of all the students on the list.None______.
A.left out B.was leaving out
C.is being left out D.was left out
解析 leave out“遗漏”,为及物动词短语,none与leave out为被动关系,故可排除A、B两项;用一般过去时表示过去的动作,由此可排除C项。
答案 D
8.________the stress and pressure from her job,she bore the burden of caring for her sick mother.
A.As well as B.As long as
C.As far as D.As soon as
解析 句意:除了来自于工作的紧张和压力外,她还承受着照顾生病的母亲的重担。as well as 相当于besides。
答案 A
9. —How could I thank you enough?
—Don't mention it.Any other may________ that.
A.must do B.could do
C.would have done D.should have done
解析 根据语境,是对过去了的事情表示感谢。情态动词+have done,表示过去。would意为“会,将”。
答案 C
10.If it is quite______to you,I will visit you next Tuesday.
A.convenient B.fair
C.easy D.comfortable
解析 convenient方便的;fair公平的;comfortable舒适的;easy容易的。从后句I will visit you next Tuesday来看,此处只有convenient符合语境。句意:如果你方便的话,我将在下周二拜访你。
答案 A
11.This kind of material can be used to ________ plastics.
A.taking the place of B.take place
C.taking place D.take the place of
解析 be used to在表示“被用来做某事”的时候,后面跟动词不定式,take the place of“替代”;take place“发生”。
答案 D
12.In general,the amount that a student spends on housing should be held to onefifth the total______living expenses.
A.acceptable B.available
C.advisable D.applicable
解析 句意:一般来说,一个学生花在住房上的费用通常应控制在可支配生活费总额的五分之一。acceptable“可接受的,合意的,后接介词to”;advisable“明智的,可取的”;applicable(to)“适当的,合适的”。
答案 B
13.I want to see all of his films,especially the one you________ just now.
A.referred to B.linked to
C.mentioned to D.talked to
解析 refer to提到;link to与……有联系;mention提到,不能加to。此处意为“特别是你刚才提到的那部电影”。
答案 A
14.When you go on a trip to Mount Tai,one of the historical________here is the Dai Miao Temple.
A.collections B.instructions
C.attractions D.expressions
解析 attraction吸引人的地方、事物,可根据go on a trip和“岱庙”判断。
答案 C
15.As for the incident,he only told us the main facts,________most of the details.
A.putting out B.taking out
C.bringing out D.leaving out
解析 put out扑灭;take out拿出;bring out带出来;说明;leave out遗漏。可根据main facts(主要事实)和details(详情)判断。
答案 D。
【山西省临汾一中高三第二次月考】
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —We plan to take our children to Taiyuan Expo this weekend.
—________. It’s really worth visiting.
A.My God B.Congratulations C.I don’t think so D.Great
2. Many experts stick to the view that teacher development is ______ the key to quality education lies.
A. which B. what C. where D. that
3.The BRICS countries (金砖国家) have _____to be a source of global economic development.
A. worked out B. put out C. turned out D. taken out
4. ---It’s a long time ____ I last saw you.
---Yes, and it will be another year ___ we can meet again.
A. since; before B. before; since C. since when D. when; before
5. --- What does the sign over there mean?
--- No person _______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.
A. will B. shall C. may D. must
6. It is the trouble ______ was caused by the terrorists ______ makes the situation even worse.
A. what; that B. that; that C. which; who D. that; who
7. When we got to the cinema, the movie Kung Fu Panda2_______, and we only saw the end of i
A. just finished B. have just finished
C. had just finished D. was finishing
8. Taobao is Asia’s largest retail(零售的)network platform, ________ people can buy and sell many kinds of things.
A. when B. that C. where D. whose
9. ________ with this fiercely competitive society, _______ English well and you’ll succeed.
A. Faced; master B. Faced; mastering
C. Having faced; master D. To face; mastering
10. The driver was at ___ loss when ___ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.
A. /;the B. a; the C. /; / D. a; /
11. For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree _______.
A. in sight B. on earth C. at a distance D. in place
12. Those young men were _______ by the police with causing a disturbance in the neighborhood.
A. blamed B. charged C. scolded D. accused
13. The Great Wall is ________tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.
A. so wellknown a B. a so wellknown
C. such wellknown a D. a such wellknown
14. —What do you think of the blind man?
—I've never seen a man with____ sense of touch.
A. the better B. the best C. a good D. a better
15. The drunken driver, rather than the passers-by for the traffic accident.
A. was to be blamed B. were to blame
C. was to blame D. were to be blamed
【参考答案】1-5 DCCAB 6-10 BDCAD 11-15 ABADC
【江苏省盐城中学】
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. As everyone knows, the South China Sea is __________ part of China, __________ important part of China, any other country outside Asia doesn’t have __________ say in this issue.
A. a, an, / B. /, an, a C. a, the, the D. a, an, /
22. Unfortunately, the aboriginal(土著) people tried in vain to win independence __________ the ruling tribe, and prejudice __________ them still continued.
A. of, towards B. on, for C. from, against D. by, over
23. It was __________ computer games that cost the young man a lot of precious time that he ought __________ on his lessons.
A. to play, to be spending B. playing, to spend
C. played, to have spent D. playing, to have spent
24. I spent all the money __________ for rainy days, so I started my part-time job. But it would be some time before I was ___________.
A. put aside, in the black B. put away, in the red
C. push aside, feeling blue D. taken away, green with envy
25. The meaning of a word can be guessed according to the context, so you will not __________ refer to a dictionary the next time __________ you come across a new word.
A. really, when B. exactly, that C. likely, which D. necessarily, /
26. To our puzzlement, the written record of our conversation doesn’t __________ what was actually said.
A. submit to B. correspond to C. contribute to D. cater to
27. Men are more suited to occupational environments __________ require decisive action while
women are better at jobs __________ a considered approach is most important.
A. which, that B. /, when C. which, when D. that, where
28. At the back of the old temple __________ twelve huge stone statues together with __________ pagoda.
A. does stand, a 8-storeyed B. do stand, a 8- story
C. stands, an 8-storey D. stand, an 8- storied
29. Several diseases are believed to ______ the lives of many children annually, malaria _______.
A. claim, included B. kill, to be included
C. be claiming, is included D. be killing, included
30. ------ Who knows the meaning of the saying “ Time __________ will tell.”
------ __________ Tom knows.
A. only, Alone B. alone, Only C. lonely, Merely D. alone, Alone
31. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars __________ road conditions require __________.
A. that ... improving B. which...to be improved
C. where ...improving D .when...improving
32. The ________ fact is that some European countries are heavily in debt, ________China’s economy is generally in good shape.
A. simple, so B. bare, nevertheless
C. obvious, because D. clear, despite
33. ----I am really surprised that a policeman in his car __________ have hit several common pedestrians, killing one and injuring three.
----Yes, If one __________ ask for trouble, what can we say?
A. would, will B. must, may C. should, must D. need, dare
34. ----How do you like our city?
----It has changed beyond all _____ in the past 20 years, a completely new one in front of me.
A. realization B. description C. expression D. recognition
35. According to the expert, most animals will stay here, but ninety percent of the cattle ________ the nearby preservation area in the coming week.
A. is to go to B. is heading for
C. are being imported to D. are to be transferred to
【参考答案】21-25 BCDAD 26-30 BDDAB 31-35 ABCDD
【江西省九江一中高三第三次月考】
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题,满分15分)
21. There are more opportunities for disabled people to make______ contribution to______ society.
A. a, the B. a, / C. /, the D. the, a
22. She may have missed the train, ______ she won’t arrive for another hour.
A. in which case B. in the case C. in any case D. in that case
23. Don’t respond to any e-mails ______personal information, no matter ______ official they are.
A. requested, how B. requesting, how
C. requesting, what D. requested, what
24. I couldn’t help ______if the bus was late.
A. this B. that C. it D. them
25. I am pleased ______to the party ------it was so fantastic!
A. to invite B. to have been invited
C. to be invited D. to have invited
26. ----Mr. Jones! Sam has broken the glass!
----______. Such things happen often.
A. What a pity! B. Doesn’t matter.
C. What is the matter? D. How come?
27. It’s a mistake to think of Florida only ______ its tourist attractions.
A. in addition to B. by way of
C. by means of D. in terms of
28. ---- Excuse me, I wonder if you can help. I have lost my ID card.
---- But where______ you______ it?
A. did, lose B. have, lost C. had, lost D. do, lose
29. You will make some progress in your study of English ______ you keep more words in mind.
A. as far as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as long as
30. Bill Gates has created a wonderful “window”, ______ people can surf the Internet freely.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
31.______ lots of times, the song doesn’t sound as nice as before.
A. Hearing B. To hear C. Having heard D. Heard
32. Not until I had arrived home______ my appointment with Michael Smith.
A. did I remember B. that I remember
C. when I remember D. had I remember
33. Much to his surprise, he invited only twenty friends to the dinner, but ______ came.
A. twice as many B. as many as twice
C. twice as many as D. twice more than
34. The black horse is ______ of the pair.
A. the stronger B. the strongest C. strong D. stronger
35. The athlete seldom wears anything other than sportswear ______the season is.
A. wherever B. whenever C. however D. whatever
【答案】BABCB BDADC DAAAD