上海高考英语翻译句型总结33154 39页

句型 ‎1. As is known ( to us all ), … = It is known (to us all) that …‎ ‎2. It seems that sb./sth.… =sb./sth. seems to…‎ It appears (to sb) that …=sb./sth. appears to…‎ ‎3. It (so)happened that sb./sth.…=sb./sth. happened to…‎ ‎4. There is/are….‎ There seems to be…‎ There happened to be…‎ ‎5. Sth occurred to sb It (suddenly) occurred to sb that …‎ It never occurred to sb that… = It didn’t occur to sb that…‎ ‎6. It is said / reported/believed that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is said / reported to do…‎ ‎7. It is no good / use doing … ‎ They think / consider / feel it no use / good doing ‎ It is likely that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is likely to do…‎ It is possible / probable that sb./sth.…‎ ‎8. It is hard to imagine /say / believe…‎ It is no wonder that…‎ ‎9. It takes sb. some time to do sth.‎ Sb. takes some time to do sth.‎ Sb. spends time/money doing sth / on sth ‎ ‎10. When/Whenever it comes to sb./sth/doing sth, …‎ ‎11. It (still) remains a question whether …= Whether … remains a question.‎ Whether … remains to be seen.‎ Whether … ( or not ) mainly depends on …‎ ‎12. It matters a lot / little whether/who/how… ‎ It doesn’t matter whether/who/how…‎ What (really) matters (to sb) is …‎ ‎13. You make it a rule to do / that…‎ They make it possible / clear (for sb) to do / that …‎ We find / feel / think / consider it +adj. / n. (for sb) to do / that…‎ We think / consider / feel it a great honor to do sth ‎14. keep / bear sth in mind → keep / bear in mind that…‎ ‎15. take sth. for granted take it for granted that … = It is taken for granted that…‎ ‎16. see to sth.‎ see to it that … = make sure that …‎ ‎17. I would appreciate it (very much) if you could do sth.‎ I would be grateful/thankful (to sb.) if you could do sth.‎ ‎18. It won’t be long before … ‎ ‎→It will be …before…‎ It is / was the first / second time that … (现在完成时 / 过去完成时)‎ ‎19. It is up to sb. to do sth.‎ ‎20. It was+强调部分+ that … ‎ Sb. do / does / did +v.‎ ‎21. not … until 直到……才……‎ ‎→It is/was not until… that… ‎ ‎→Not until…‎ ‎22. The first time +从句 …= When… for the first time,…‎ Every time / Each time …= Whenever…‎ The moment / The instant / Directly… = As soon as… 一…… 就 ‎23. no sooner … than / hardly … when I had no sooner left than she called. =No sooner had I left than she called.‎ ‎24. n. / adj. / adv. + as / though + S + V 虽然……‎ ‎25. However / No matter how + adj. / adv. + S + V,…‎ whatever / wherever / whenever / whichever / whoever / whomever / whether ‎26. The more … the more …‎ ‎27. There is no / not much point in doing …‎ There is no need (for sb) to do …‎ There is no doubt that …‎ There is no possibility of doing / that …‎ There is no denying that …‎ ‎28. Chances are that … 可能…… ‎ ‎29. since / now that 既然 ‎30. It is / has been some time since … (过去式)‎ It was some time since … (过去完成时)‎ ‎31. Those who…‎ ‎32. He is the only one of the students who has passed the exam. ‎ He is one of the students who have passed the exam.‎ ‎33. 倒装 ①全部倒装 ②部分倒装 Only +状语（短语/从句）‎ ‎34. 祈使句，and / or +陈述句 ‎35. not … but…‎ ‎36. Word came that …‎ ‎37. The reason why / for… was / is that ...‎ ‎38. What impressed / struck us most was that…‎ What matters (to sb.) is that…‎ ‎39. With the development / improvement / rise / increase / advance / help of …‎ ‎40. Contrary to one’s wish / expectation / what people (had) expected / thought ‎41. cannot /never …too / can’t… enough --- 怎样也不过分----‎ ‎42. not necessarily 未必---‎ ‎43. take … into consideration / account 1． 直到回到家她才发现把自行车钥匙忘在了办公室里了。（not …until）‎ 2． 众所周知， 计算机在我们的日常生活和工作中起着重要的作用。( play )‎ 3． 众所周知，成功属于那些勤奋工作的人。（It ）‎ 4． 我们发现很难赶上科技领域的迅速发展。(find it )‎ 5． 我发现很难与那些一贯固执己见的人合作。 （find it）‎ 6． 给我印象最深的是她的微笑。(impress)‎ 7． 只有到了那时，汤姆才承认自己的错误。(Only )‎ 8． 正是怀特先生负责这个项目。( it is … who )‎ 9． 在电脑的帮助下，解这道题只需花你几秒钟的时间。（take）‎ 10． 毫无疑问实行“五一”、“十一”长假有许多明显的优点。（there is no doubt…）‎ 1． 你熟悉的词越多，你越会发现比较容易理解一篇文章的内容和意义。（the more…）‎ 2． 他们答应无论发生什么，他们都会完成这项艰巨的任务。(whatever)‎ 3． 我从来没想到你能干这种事。(occur)‎ 4． 他们成功的原因在于他们能从错误中学到很多。 (the reason for)‎ 5． 他体质差的原因是他不太注意饮食和休息。 (the reason )‎ 6． 她没有参加昨晚的聚会是因为没有人告诉她。 （why）‎ 7． 快点，要不然我们就要错过火车了。 (or)‎ 8． 跟她解释这事没用.，因为她太年轻，理解不了。 （no use ）‎ 9． 他一登上飞机就发现他的手表不见了。 (No sooner…)‎ 10． 那些不会操作电脑或不会讲英语的人是不能得到这份工作的。 (those )‎ 11． 他开始做他的功课已两个小时了，可到现在还没完成他的所有作业。(since, so far)‎ 1． 无论计算机如何普及，有些工作必须有人来做。 (no matter how)‎ 2． 飞机飞得越高，我们越看不清楚。 (the more)‎ 1． She didn’t find she had left the key to the bicycle in her office until she went back home.‎ 2． It’s well known that the computer plays an important part in our daily life and work.‎ 3． It is well known that success belongs to those who are hardworking.‎ 4． We find/found it difficult to keep up with the rapid development in the field of science and technology.‎ 5． I find it (is) hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinion.‎ 6． What impressed me most was her smile.‎ 7． Only then did Tom admit that he was wrong..‎ 8． It is Mr White who is responsible for this project.‎ 9． It will take only a few seconds for you to solve this problem with the help of a computer.‎ ‎10. There is no doubt that there are many obvious advantages to have week ‎ long holidays on May Day and National Day.‎ ‎11. The more words you are familiar with, the easier you will find it to learn the content and meaning of an article.‎ ‎12. They promise that whatever has happened, they will finish this difficult task.‎ ‎13. It never occurred to me that you could do such a thing.‎ ‎14. The reason for their success is that they can learn a lot from their mistakes ‎15. The reason for his poor health was that he didn’t pay enough attention to his diet and rest.‎ 16. The reason why she didn’t attend the party last night was that nobody had told her about it.‎ 17. Hurry up, or we will miss the train.‎ 18. It’s no use explaining this matter to her, for she is too young to understand it.‎ 19. No sooner had he boarded the plane than he found his watch missing.‎ 20. Those who can’t operate the compute or speak English are not able to obtain / get this job.‎ 21. It is two hours since he started to do his homework, but so far he hasn’t finished all the homework yet.‎ 22. No matter how popular computers are, some work must be done by men..‎ 23. The higher the plane flies, the less clearly we can see.‎ not … until… / Not until… / It was not until… that ‎ 1. 直到会议快要结束时他才露面。 （show up）‎ 2. 直到二十世纪初人们才学会怎样防止这种疾病的蔓延。 (prevent)‎ 3. 直到那时他才意识到他的老师是非常善解人意的。 （considerate）‎ 4. 可惜他们直到事故发生之后才采取措施防止它。‎ 5. 直到上周末收到你的来信时我们才如释负重。 （relieve）‎ The more… the more..‎ 1． 你的词汇量越大，你就感到用英语写作越容易。 (feel it + adj. to do )‎ 2． 人们普遍认为，用脑越多，思维就越活跃。 ( it is generally believed that )‎ 3． 问题发现得越早，解决起来越容易。 ‎ 4． 问题越难，我越有可能能够解决他们。 (likely)‎ 5． 我们学习得越多，将来就越能为我们国家工作的越好。‎ 6． 你练习讲英语越多，就越对你有好处。 (do sb good)‎ 7． 我们经常讨论的一个问题是：是否钱越多越幸福。‎ 8． 相对而言，孩子与父母交流越多，越不可能感到忧郁。 (suffer from)‎ No matter how / however + adj. / adv. + S + V ‎1. 不管这个新体系有多复杂，我们还是要用它。 (complicated)‎ ‎2．无论社会发展得多快，这个传统应该代代相传。 (pass on) ‎ ‎3．无论他如何努力，他似乎永远学不好物理。 ‎ ‎4．不管我们有多忙，下星期我们一定会举行一次欢送会向那些退休工人们表示敬意。(in honor of)‎ ‎5．不管天有多晚，他从不把今天必须做的事拖到明天。 (put off)‎ ‎6.‎ ‎ 如果我们以一种强烈的意志工作，我们能够克服任何的困难，无论这个困难有多大。‎ Adj. / adv. / n. / v. + as / though + S + V 1. 虽然他很聪明，但他不愿把全部时间用在学习上。(devote…to)‎ 2. 他很累，但他还是工作到深夜。 (work late into…)‎ 3. 虽然他是个孩子，但对于这个世界他了解很多。‎ 4. 虽然我敬佩他作为一个作家，但我不喜欢他作为一个人。(admire)‎ Hardly / scarcely / barely…when no sooner … than 1. 我刚到家，电话铃就响了。‎ 2. 他一到实验室，就开始做实验。 (set out)‎ 3. 这男孩刚打开电脑，他父亲就回家了，叫他做功课。‎ 4. 他一到家就迫不及待地把好消息告诉他父母。(can’t wait…)‎ 1. Not until the meeting was almost over did he show up.‎ 2. Not until the beginning of the 20th century did people learn how to prevent the disease from spreading.‎ 3. Not until then did he realize that his teacher was very considerate / thoughtful / understanding.‎ 4. it’s a pity that they didn’t take any measures to prevent the accident until it happened.‎ 5. Not until we heard from you last week were we relieved.‎ 1. The larger vocabulary you have, the easier you’ll feel it to write in English.‎ 2. It is generally / commonly believed that the more one uses his brain, the ‎ more active his mind will be.‎ 1. The earlier the problem is found, the more easily it can be solved.‎ 2. The more difficult the problems are, the more likely I am to be able to solve them.‎ 3. The more we learn, the better we’ll be able to work for our country in the future.‎ 4. The more you practise speaking English, the more good it will do you.‎ 5. The topic we often discuss is whether the more money we have, the happier we will be.‎ 6. Relatively speaking, the more children communicate with their parents, the less likely they will suffer from depression.‎ 1． No matter how complicated the new system is, we’ll have to use it.‎ 2． However fast the society develops, this tradition should be passed on from generation to generation.‎ 3． It seems that however hard he works, he can never learn physics well.‎ 4． However busy we are, we will certainly give a farewell party in honor of those retired workers next week.‎ 5． However late it is, he never puts off what must be done today till tomorrow.‎ 6． If you work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, however great it is.‎ 1. Clever as he is, he is not willing to devote all his time to his study.‎ 2. Tired as he was, he still worked late into the midnight.‎ 3. Child as he is, he knows a lot about the world.‎ 4. Much as I admire him as a writer, I don’t like him as a man.‎ 1. I had hardly reached home when the phone rang.‎ 2. No sooner had he got to the laboratory than he set out to do the experiment.‎ 3. Hardly had the boy turned on the computer when his father came home and asked him to do his lessons.‎ 4. He had hardly arrived home when he could not wait to tell his parents the good news.‎ where / wherever 1. 我已下定决心去最需要我的地方。‎ 2. 那些大学生在毕业之后会去无论他们被需要的地方。‎ 3. 众所周知，药品不应该放在孩子们可以拿到的地方。(accessible)‎ 4. 我会把这本书放在你放的地方，并在我放它的地方做个记号。(make a mark)‎ The first time = when … for the first time Every time / each time = whenever The moment / the instant = as soon as ‎ 1. 史密斯先生第一次去杭州时，就被西湖的美所打动。(strike)‎ 2. 第一次坐飞机时，飞机起降时感到不舒服是很正常的。 (it is normal …)‎ 3. 每次他妈妈叫他帮助做家务，他总是假装在看书。 ‎ 4. 每次我看到这张照片，就让我想起我的学校生活。 （remind）‎ 5. 每次在阅览室看完杂志，请放回原处。(where)‎ 6. 他高中一毕业就去了国外。‎ 7. 虽然好几年没碰到他了，但昨天我一看到他就认出他了。‎ This / It is / was the first / second time that …‎ 1. 这是他第一次独立解决这个问题。‎ 2. 这是他们第一次赢得一场正式比赛，因此每个人都欣喜若狂。‎ 3. 这是我第三次没有通过驾驶考试。‎ It will (not) be …before… （It won’t be long before…）‎ It was (not) …before…‎ 1. 不久我们就要从高中毕业了。‎ 2. 很长一段时间之后他才会回来。‎ 3. 不久一架直升机就到达现场来营救这次飞机失事的幸存者。(on the scene)‎ 4. 很长一段时间之后他才意识到了他的错。‎ 不久他就意识到了他的错。 ‎ 很快他就意识到了他的错。 (it was before long that…)‎ 5. 过了几分钟我才觉察到刚才发生的事。 （aware）‎ 6. 几年后他们在国外结了婚。‎ 7. ‎20年后他的研究成果才最终得到承认。 (recognize)‎ 8. 过了一段时间我的眼睛才适应了黑暗，能够辨别出不同的动物。(make out)‎ It is (has been)…since …‎ 1. 自从我们上次互相见面，几乎已经五年了。‎ 2. 自从我们上次碰面，似乎是一个世纪了。‎ 3. 自她四岁以来，她一直每天练习弹钢琴。‎ 1. I’ve made up my mind to go where I’ m needed most.‎ 2. Those college students will go wherever they are needed after graduation.‎ 3. As we all know, medicine should be kept where it is accessible to children.‎ 4. I will put the book where you placed it and make a mark at the place where I put it.‎ 1. The first time Mr Smith went to Hangzhou, he was struck by the beauty of the West Lake.‎ 2. When you take a plane for the first time, it is normal (for you) to feel uncomfortable while the plane is taking off or landing.‎ 3. Each time his mother asks him to do some housework, he always pretends to be reading (a book).‎ 4. Every time I see the photo, it reminds me of the school life.‎ 5. Each time you finish reading the magazine in the reading room, please put it where it was.‎ 6. He went abroad the moment he graduated from Senior High School.‎ 7. Although I haven’t met him for years, I recognized the moment I saw him.‎ 1. This is the first time that has solved the problem on his own.‎ 2. It is the first time that they had won a formal match, so everyone was wild with joy.‎ 3. It is the third time that I have failed to pass the driving test.‎ 1. It won’t be long before we graduate from Senior High School.‎ 2. It will be a long time before he comes back.‎ 3. It wasn’t long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash..‎ 4. It was long before he realized his mistake.‎ It was not long before he realized his mistake.‎ It was before long that he realized his mistake.‎ 5. It was several minutes before I was aware of what had happened just now.‎ 1. It was several years before they got married abroad.‎ 2. It was twenty years before the result of his research was eventually recognized.‎ 3. It was some time before my eyes became used to the dark and could make out different animals.‎ 1. It is almost five years since we saw each other last time.‎ 2. It seems a century since we last met.‎ 3. She has been practicing playing the piano every day since she was four.‎ Never, Never before, Seldom, Little 1． 我从来没有意识到他有多幽默。（Never）‎ 2． 我们从来没有比现在更为自己是中国人感到自豪。（Never）‎ 3． 上海市民的环保意识从来没有像今天这么强。（Never before）‎ 4． 我很少见到像亨利这样考虑周到的人。(Seldom)‎ 5． 尽管他已经18岁了，但他很少意识到与别人交流的重要性。(Seldom)‎ 6． 他几乎不知道所发生的事。(Little)‎ Only + 状语， 倒装 1． 只有在那时， Tom才承认他错了。‎ 2． 只有在这家商店，我们才能买到如此好的家具。‎ 3． 只有当战争在1949年结束后，他才开始了新的生活。‎ 4． 只有不断学习新事物，我们才能与时共进。‎ 1． 只有通过科学的锻炼才能使人延年益寿。‎ So + adj / adv , 部分倒装 that Cl.‎ Such + n , 部分倒装that Cl. ‎ 1． 他的房间太小了，连个床都放不下。‎ 2． 他们对哲学了解很少，以至于其中大多数人根本不能理解讲座。(beyond sb)‎ 3． 时间是如此珍贵，我们不能浪费它。‎ 4． 他全神贯注于阅读以致于没有注意到我们进来。(be absorbed in…)‎ 5． 在口试中，面对两位老师，他紧张得一句话也说不出来。(face)‎ 6． 有噪音我听不清。(make oneself…)‎ 祈使句 / 名词，or / and …‎ 1. 继续努力（再努力一下）， 你将来总有一天会成功的。(sure)‎ 2. 多吃水果，你就不用担心缺少维生素。(lack)‎ 3. 听从你医生的意见，否则你的咳嗽会更糟糕。(follow)‎ The reason (why )+ 句子 / for (doing ) sth… was / is that Cl.‎ 1． 他从未想到他被拒绝的原因是不会电脑。(turn down)‎ 2． 他们成功的原因在于他们能从错误中学到东西。‎ 3． 他身体差的原因是他不太注意饮食和休息。‎ 4． 他没有参加昨晚的聚会是因为没有人告诉他。‎ 1. Never have I realized how humourous he is.‎ 2. Never have we been more proud of being Chinese than (we are) now.‎ 3. Never before have the citizens of Shanghai had such a strong sense of environmental protection.‎ 4. Seldom have I seen such a considerate person like Henry.‎ 5. Seldom does he realize the importance of communicating with others though he is already 18 years old.‎ 1. Only then did Tom admit that he was wrong.‎ 2. Only in this shop can we buy such good furniture.‎ 3. Only when / after the war was over in 1949, was he able to begin a new life.‎ 4. Only by learning the new constantly can we keep up with the times.‎ 5. Only by taking exercise in a scientific way can human beings live a long life.‎ 1． So small is his room that a bed can’t be put in.‎ 2． So little did they know about philosophy that the lecture was completely beyond most of them.‎ 3． So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.‎ 4． So absorbed was he in reading that he didn’t notice that we came in.‎ 5． So nervous did he feel in the oral test that he couldn’t say a word facing the two teachers.‎ 6． Such a noise was there that I couldn’t make myself heard.‎ 1． Keep working hard (Make another effort / Another effort), and you are sure to succeed someday in the future..‎ 2． Eat more fruit, and you don’t have to worry about lack of vitamins.‎ 1． Follow your doctor’s advice, or your cough will get worse.‎ 1. It never occurred to him that the reason why he was turned down was that he couldn’t use the computer.‎ 2. The reason for their success is that they can learn from their mistakes.‎ 3. the reason for his poor health was that he didn’t pay enough attention to his diet and rest.‎ 4. the reason why she didn’t attend the party last night was that nobody had told her about it.‎ It’s (high / about) time that… / (for sb) to do sth 1． 该你上床睡觉的时候了。 2. 该你下决心的时候了。‎ ‎3． 你该好好反省一下自己的所作所为。(reflect)‎ By the time…‎ 1． 到他回来为止，我将做完我的回家作业了。‎ 2． 到我回到家时，雨已经停了。‎ What moved / touched / struck sb was + N. / that ‎ What delighted sb (most) was …‎ What surprised / amazed sb was …‎ What interested / worried / troubled / disappointed sb was …‎ 1. 让我们感动的是很多人为事故中的受害者伸出了援助之手。‎ 2. 令我们大家感动的是这位科学家虽身在异乡仍心系祖国。‎ 3. 使我最高兴的是她的礼物正好就是我正想着要买的东西。‎ 4. 令父母担心的是，她已决定不吃早饭。‎ 5. 当时最鼓励我的是老师和朋友的评价。‎ 6. 目前让我头痛的是我背不出所有这些英文单词。‎ ‎1. It is time for you to go to bed. / it is time that you went to bed.‎ ‎2. It is high time that you made up your mind.‎ ‎3. It is high time that you reflected on what you have done.‎ 1. By the time he comes back, I will have finished my homework.‎ 2. By the time I came back, the rain had stopped.‎ 1． What moved / touched / struck us was that many people lent/ gave a (helping) hand to the victims in the accident.‎ 2． What has moved all of us is that the scientist always thinks of his motherland while he is abroad/ while he lives overseas.‎ 3． What delighted me most was that her present was just what I was thinking of buying myself.‎ 4． What worries her parents is that she has decided to skip breakfast. ‎ 5． What encouraged me most at that time was the comments of the teachers and friends.‎ 1． What troubles me at the moment is that I can hardly learn all these English words by heart.‎ 被动语态句子 1． 应该特别强调环保的重要性。(emphasis)‎ 2． 孩子长大后，要鼓励他们做力能所及的家务和学会如何照顾自己。(whatever)‎ 3． 必须采取积极的/ 有效的措施来防止更多的人受到爱滋病的威胁。(threaten)‎ 4． 必须立刻采取行动防止森林大火蔓延。‎ 5． 应该非常注意培养学生的学习习惯。(cultivate)‎ 6． 这些老年人在医院受到了很好的照顾。‎ 7． 应该鼓励中学生参加社区服务。‎ 8． 应该利用每一分钟来练习我们的英语。(use)‎ It is / was (in)convenient (for sb) to do sth If it is convenient to sb,‎ 1. 你从这儿到火车站很方便。‎ 2. 你明天开始工作方便吗？‎ 3. 既然你的腿目前上着石膏，你四处走动肯定很不方便。(in plaster)‎ 4. 这位科学家现在不方便对这项发明发表评论。‎ 5. 据我所知，在那个社区里购物很方便。‎ 6. 如果你方便的话，请帮我把包裹从邮局取回来。(fetch)‎ Whenever / When it comes to (doing) sth 1. 说到教育，大部分人认为是一个终生学习。（lifetime）‎ 2. Tom说他看过这部电影，但要说到细节，他却一无所知。‎ 3. 无论什么时候涉及到学数学，她就变得很紧张。‎ 4. 当涉及到决定生活目的的时候，甚至最明智的哲学家也只是在猜测。‎ It is/ was likely that…‎ Sb/ sth be likely to do…‎ 1. 会议可能下星期举行。‎ 2. 据说吸烟可能引起心脏病和其他的疾病。‎ 3. 更有可能喜欢流行歌曲的是年轻人而不是老年人。(rather than)‎ 4. 她打开电视机，但没有发现任何可能使她感兴趣的。 ‎ 5. 有可能这个新建的语音室不久将向全体师生开放。(be open to)‎ It is /was (im)possible that…/ it is (im)possible for sb to do sth 1. 从早到晚在空调房间里工作或生活可能会使人生病。‎ 2. 要想让他们彻底了解当地文化是不可能的。‎ 1． Special emphasis should be laid/ put/ place on the importance of protecting the environment.( The importance of protecting the environment should be laid special emphasis on. )‎ 2． When children grow up, they should be encouraged to do whatever housework they can do and learn how to look after themselves.‎ 3． Positive/ Effective measures must be taken to prevent more people from being threatened with AIDS.‎ 1． Immediate action must be taken to prevent the forest fire from spreading.‎ 2． Much attention should be paid to cultivating students’ study habits.‎ 3． The old people are taken good care of in the hospital.‎ 1. Middle school students should be encouraged to take part in community service.‎ 2. Every minute should be made use of to practise our English.‎ 1． It is convenient for you to go to the railway station from here.‎ 2． Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow?‎ 3． Since your leg is in plaster at present, it must be inconvenient for you to move around.‎ 4． It is not convenient for the scientist to make comments on this invention now.‎ 5． As far as I know, it is very convenient to do shopping in that community.‎ 6． If it is convenient to you, please fetch the parcel for me from the post office.‎ 1. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.‎ 2. Tom said he had seen the film, but when it came to the details, he knew nothing.‎ 3. She becomes nervous whenever it comes to learning maths.‎ 4. When it comes to determining the purpose of life, even the wisest philosophers are just guessing.‎ 1. The meeting is likely to be held next week. / it is likely that the meeting will be held next…‎ 1. It is said that smoking is likely to cause heart diseases and other diseases.‎ 2. Young people rather than old people are more likely to prefer pop songs.‎ 3. She turned on the TV, but found nothing that was likely to interest her.‎ 4. It is likely that the newly-built language lab will soon be open to all the teachers and students.‎ 1． It is possible that working or living in an air-conditioned room from morning till night will cause people to get ill.‎ 2． It is impossible for them to have a thorough knowledge of the local culture.‎ It is hard to imagine / believe / foresee…‎ 1. 当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中思想在课本上。‎ 2. 很难想象这位电影明星在电影界一直活跃了长达半个世纪之久。（remain）‎ 3. 很难预计她是否下周能康复。‎ 4. 我们很难预见将来，所以眼下我们要做的就是珍惜现在所有的。(cherish)‎ 5. 难以相信他一辈子除了工作没有任何业余爱好。‎ It is no /not any good /use doing ‎ 1. 牛奶打泼，哭也没用。‎ 2. 世界上没有后悔药，你应该知道重要的是你要全力避免再犯同样的错误。‎ 3. 光学不练是没用的，“熟能生巧”这句话很有道理。‎ 4. 和他们争论没有什么好处。‎ 5. 像那样谈论是没什么好处的，我们必须制定一个计划，然后加以实施。‎ There is no need (for sb) to do sth 1. 阅读时，你不必碰到每个新单词就查字典。‎ 2. 你没有不要对自己太苛刻。(be hard on)‎ 3. 既然你们已经达成协议，就没有必要求助于律师。‎ 4. 没有必要把我看作是你的老师，我们可以相互学习。‎ There is no doubt that…‎ 1． 毫无疑问，每个人都有选择自己生活方式的权利。‎ 2． 毫无疑问，政府将采取措施防止这种疾病的蔓延。‎ 3． 毫无疑问，教育应将重点放在学生的个性发展上，而不是分数上。(personality)‎ 4． 毫无疑问，她能达到目标，因为她坚信：有志者，事竟成。‎ There is no/ little possibility that.. / of doing…‎ 1. 一个小时之内完成这份试卷是不可能的。‎ 2. 不久的将来人们有可能找到石油的替代品吗？(substitute)‎ 3. 那些过多地注意荣誉和金钱的科学家不可能获得诺贝尔奖。‎ There is no / not much / any point (in) doing …‎ 1. 进一步讨论这个事没什么意义。‎ 2. 向他们埋怨没有什么意义，他们根本不会理睬。(take any notice)‎ 3. 你认为和她为鸡毛蒜皮的小事争论不休有意义吗？‎ There is no denying that …‎ 1. 不可否认，他们的生活质量每况愈下。‎ 2. 不可否认，电脑使我们的生活更方便，但也存在有一些问题。(there exist)‎ 1. It’s hard to imagine that a student can focus on his textbook while other children are playing.‎ 2. It’s hard to imagine that the film star could remain active in the film circle for as long as half a century.‎ 3. It’s hard to foresee whether she will recover next week.‎ 4. It’s hard for us to foresee the future, so what we should do at present is to cherish what we have now.‎ 5. It’s hard to believe that he hasn’t any hobby except his job all his life.‎ ‎1．It is no use crying over the spilt milk. 4．It is no good arguing with them.‎ ‎2． It is no use crying over the spilt milk and you should know what’s important is to try your best to avoid making the same mistakes once again.‎ ‎3．It is no use learning without practice. The saying “Practice makes perfect” is very true.‎ ‎5．It is no good talking like that. We must make a plan and carry it out.‎ 1． ‎ There is no need for you to look up for every new word you come across/ meet with / run into while (you are) reading / in reading.‎ ‎2.There is no need for you to be so hard on yourself.‎ 1. Now that you have reached / arrived at an agreement, there is no need to turn to the lawyer.‎ 2. There is no need to look on me as your teacher and we can learn from each other.‎ ‎1. There is no doubt that everybody has a right to choose his own way of ‎ living/ life.‎ ‎2. There is no doubt that the government will take measures to prevent this disease from spreading.‎ ‎3.There is no doubt that education should put / lay emphasis on the development of students’ personality instead of marks/ scores.‎ ‎4.There is no doubt that she can accomplish her ambition, because she firmly believes/ holds a firm belief that where there is a will, there is a way.‎ 1. There is no possibility that the examination paper can be finished within one and a half hours.‎ 2. Is there any possibility of people’s finding a substitute for oil in the near future?‎ 3. There is little possibility that the scientists who pay too much attention to honour and money will be awarded the Noble Prize.‎ 1． There is no point in discussing the issue further.‎ 2． There is not much point in complaining to them; they never take any notice.‎ 3． Do you think there is any point arguing with her over such small matters?‎ 1. There is no denying that the quality of their life has gone form bad to worse.‎ 2. there is no denying that computers make our life more convenient, but there exist some problems.‎ There happened/s to be There seemed/s to be 1． 今天下午碰巧有一个会议。‎ 2． 那只用报纸包起来的瓶子里碰巧有治压痛的药。‎ 3． 所幸爆炸发生时屋里恰好没人。‎ 4． 似乎没有理由推迟这个讲座。‎ 1． 似乎没有多大他会来的希望。‎ 2． 对提出的建议似乎没有反对意见。‎ It (so) happened/s that ‎ It seemed/s that ‎ 1. 昨天在晚会上我碰巧碰到了你上次提到的那位著名的科学家。‎ 2. 如此碰巧史密斯先生没有参加晚会因为那天他的母亲病的很重。‎ 3. 这家商店似乎属于我叔叔工作的那家公司。‎ 4. 上海的超市似乎正沿用西方国家“越大越好”的模式。‎ 5. 看来这一次部长不能对记者提出的问题避而不答了。‎ It matters much / a lot ‎ It matters little = it doesn’t matter 1． 对一名求职者而言，能否给面试官留下良好的第一印象至关重要。‎ 2． 去做值得做的事情至关重要。‎ 3． 如果你迟到，没多大关系。‎ 4． 谁提出这个建议无关紧要，只要这个建议使我们得益处。‎ What (really) matters (to sb) is ….‎ 1． 对我们来说，重要的不是赢，而是参与。‎ 2． 真正重要的是不在于别人怎样看待你，而是你怎样看待自己。‎ 3． 我们能赚多少钱无关紧要，对我们来说，重要的是保持健康。‎ not …but ‎ 1. 真正重要的不是你所说的， 而是你所做的。(it is … that )‎ 2. 使我惊讶的不是他所说的话，而是他说话的方式。‎ 1. 遇到困难时，我们需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是相互帮助。‎ It is obvious / apparent that ‎ 1. 这部电影显然不适合青少年。‎ 2. 很显然，定期进行体育锻炼对我们的健康有益处。‎ 3. 很显然，这两个国家经常的交流已加强了他们的关系。‎ 1． ‎ There happens to be a meeting this afternoon.‎ 2． There happens to be some medicine for toothache in the bottle wrapped in the newspaper.‎ 3． ‎ Fortunately there happened to be no one in the house at the time of the explosion. (Fortunately it happened that there was no one…)‎ 2. There seems to be no reason to postpone the lecture.‎ 3. There doesn’t seem to be much hope that he’ll come / of him coming.‎ 4. There seem to be no objections to the suggestion put forward by Mr. Johnson.‎ 1． It happened that at the evening party yesterday I met the famous scientist (whom) you mentioned last time.‎ 2． It so happened that Mr Smith failed to attend the party because his mother was seriously ill that day.‎ 3． It seems that the shop belongs to the company where my uncle works.‎ 4． It seems that the supermarkets in Shanghai are following the pattern of “bigger is better” form the western countries.‎ 5． It seemed that this time the minister couldn’t avoid answering the questions raised by journalists.‎ 1． It matters a lot whether a job hunter/ seeker can make a good first impression on the interviewer.‎ 2． It matters much to do what is worth doing.‎ 3． It doesn’t matter if you’re late.‎ 4． It matters little who puts forward the suggestion as long as the suggestion benefits us.‎ 1． What matters to us is not to win but to take part.‎ 2． What really natters is not how others feel about you but what you think of yourself.‎ ‎3．It doesn’t matter how much money we can earn, but what really matters to us is to keep fit / healthy.‎ 1． It is not what you say but you do that really counts / matters.‎ 2． What surprised me was not what he said but the way he said it.‎ ‎3． When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to complain to each other but to help each other.‎ 1． It is obvious that this film is not suitable for teenagers.‎ 2． It is obvious that doing physical exercise regularly is beneficial to our health.‎ 3． It is obvious that the frequent exchanges between the two countries have strengthened their friendship.‎ Bear / keep sth in mind ‎ Bear / keep in mind that…‎ ‎1．我总是牢记我母亲所说的话。‎ ‎2．开车时， 每位驾驶员都必须牢记任何的疏忽都可能造成事故，甚至死亡。‎ ‎3．我们要牢记我国是个严重的缺水大国。‎ ‎4．我们必须牢记年轻人不经历风雨就不能见彩虹。‎ Take sth for granted ‎ Take it for granted that …‎ 1. 不要想当然的认为毕业后总能找到工作。‎ 2. 子女赡养父母是天经地义的。‎ 3. 我们经常把父母提供给我们的衣食当作理所当然的事。‎ 4. 理所当然的认为一个小孩喜欢吃任何提供给他的东西，他可能就会这样。‎ find / feel / think / consider + it + adj. / n + to do sth / that…‎ 1. 我们觉得很难赶上科技领域的迅速发展。‎ 2. 我感到教会学生尊重他国文化是我的责任。‎ 3. 我发现很有必要记一些代代相传的谚语。‎ 4. 你认为不背一个单词就能学好一门外语吗？‎ 5. 你认为把高中未毕业的孩子送到国外留学有必要吗？‎ 6. 一旦养成了抽烟的习惯，你会发现很难戒悼它。‎ Make it + adj + to do / that …‎ Make + O + adj.‎ 1. 是你的帮助使我们能在旅游季节住到一个中国人的家里。‎ 2. 我感激你的好意使得这样的经历对外国学生成为可能。‎ 3. 邻居们明确表明，如果约翰继续播放摇滚乐直到深夜，他们要向警方投诉。‎ 4. 随着现代科技的发展，太空勘探已成可能。‎ 1. 我必须表明清楚我不去那儿。‎ Make it a rule to do / that …‎ 1． 他们已经形成规律每隔一周聚会一次交流收集到的信息。‎ 2． 我们订了一个规则，由值日生用英语讲每日新闻。‎ 3． 这所学校规定：学生不许将手机带进校园。‎ 4． 我规定每天早上大声朗读英语。‎ ‎ ‎ 1. I always bear in mind what my mother has said to me.‎ 2. While driving every driver must bear in mind that any carelessness will cause an accident and even death.‎ 3. We must keep in mind that ours is a large country that lacks water badly.‎ 4. We must keep in mind that young people will achieve nothing without experiencing difficulties.‎ 1． Never take it for granted that you can always find a job after graduation.‎ 2． It is often taken for granted that sons and daughters should support their parents.‎ 3． We often take it for granted that our parents should provide us with clothing and food.‎ 4． Take it for granted that a child likes to eat whatever is offered to him and he ‎ probably will.‎ 1． We feel / felt it difficult to keep up with the rapid development in the field of science and technology.‎ 2． I feel it my duty to teach my students to respect other cultures.‎ 3． I find it necessary to memorize some proverbs which have been passed (on) from generation to generation.‎ 4． Do you think it possible to learn a foreign language well without learning a single word by heart?‎ 5． Do you think it necessary to send the children who have not graduated from senior high school to study abroad?‎ 6． Once you have formed the habit of smoking, you’ll find it hard to get rid of it.‎ 1． It was your help that make it possible for us to stay with a Chinese family during the tourist season.‎ 2． I appreciate your kindness in making such experiences possible for foreign students.‎ 3． The neighbours have make it clear that if John continues to play rock music deep into the night, they will complain to the police.‎ 4． Space exploration has been made possible with the development of modern science and technology.‎ 5． I must make it clear that I won’t go there.‎ 1. they have made it a rule to have a meeting every other week to exchange the information they have collected.‎ 1. we have made it a rule that the student on duty should tell us the daily news in English.‎ 2. the school makes it a rule that students are not allowed to take mobile phones to the campus / school.‎ 3. I make it a rule to read English aloud every morning.‎ It is up to sb to do sth 1. 这个周末去野餐还是去游泳，由你决定。‎ 2. 做广告旨在吸引消费者，但是否买一个产品还是由消费者决定。(intend)‎ 3. 我们有责任帮助那些有困难的人。‎ 4. 在大学，靠你自己去阅读和理解老师给你的材料。‎ See to it that … = make sure that …‎ 1． 离开实验室之前请务必关好门窗。‎ 2． 你最好回去确认一下所有的药瓶都严密保管。‎ 3． 我已被告知，简会负责你的计划很快投入实施。‎ It is necessary (for sb) to do …‎ 1. 把我们在学校里所学的应用到日常生活中是很有必要的。‎ 2. 大学生很有必要读一些与他们专业无关的书籍。‎ 3. 经过一段时间的努力工作，放松一下是完全必要的。‎ 4. 年长的人有必要了解年轻人在想些什么，感觉些什么。‎ It is (generally) believed / thought that…‎ 1. 人们普遍相信街头暴力的增加和电视上的恐怖片有密切的关系。‎ 1. 大家普遍相信没有必要个学生太多的作业。‎ 2. 说实话， 人们通常认为在校学习的每一门课程都各自有用。‎ I would appreciate it (very much ) if you could …‎ I appreciate one’s kindness in doing sth ‎1. 如果你能帮我一个忙我将不胜感激。‎ 2. 如果你能带我参观一下你们的校园，我将非常感谢。 ‎ 3. 我感激你为我从网上得到这么多的有关国际贸易的信息。 ‎ 4. 我感激你的好意使得这样的经历对外国学生成为可能。‎ those who…‎ ‎1.只有勇敢面对挑战的人才有可能成功。‎ ‎2.只有患过重病的人才真正明白健康对于一个人意味着什么。‎ ‎3.人们对于那些乐于帮助他人脱离困境的人总是满怀感激之情。‎ ‎4.对我们公司生产的产品感兴趣的人，请与我们联系。‎ ‎5.那些志愿去做好事的人从来不图金钱的回报，他们认为只有这样才能问心无愧。‎ ‎6.那些空难的辛存者永远忘不了那可怕的经历。‎ 1. It is up to you to decide whether to go for a picnic or to go swimming this weekend.‎ 2. Advertising is intended to attract consumers, but it is up to the consumers to decide whether to buy a product.‎ 3. ‎ It is up to us to help those in need / trouble.‎ 1. In college, it is up to you to read and understand the materials given by your teachers.‎ ‎1． Please see to it that the doors and the windows are closed before you leave the lab.‎ ‎2. you’d better go back and see to it that all the medicine bottle are under lock and key.‎ ‎3. I have been told that Jane will see to it that your plan is quickly put into practice.‎ ‎1． It is necessary for us to apply what we learn at school to our daily life.‎ ‎2. it is necessary to university students to read some books that are not related to their major.‎ ‎3. it is absolutely necessary to relax yourself after a period of hard work.‎ ‎4. it is necessary for older people to understand what young people think and feel.‎ ‎1． It is generally believed that the growth of the street violence is closely related to horror films on TV.‎ ‎2. it is generally believed that there is no need to assign too much homework to students.‎ ‎3. to tell you the truth, it is generally thought that every subject that students learn at school is useful in its own way.‎ ‎1．I would appreciate it (very much ) if you could do me a favor.‎ ‎2. I would appreciate it very much if you could show me around your campus.‎ ‎3.I appreciate your kindness in getting so much information on international trade / business for me on the Internet.‎ 1. I appreciate your kindness in making such experiences possible for foreign students.‎ ‎1.Only those who face the challenge bravely are likely to succeed.‎ ‎2.Only those who have suffered from serious illness are really aware of what health means to a person。‎ ‎3.People are always grateful to those who are ready to help others out of trouble.‎ ‎4.Those who are interested in the products made in our company, please contact us.‎ ‎5.Those who volunteer to do good deeds never ask for money in return. They think only in this way can they have a clear conscience.‎ 1． Those who survived the plane crash will never forget their horrible / frightening experience.‎ Be to blame (for sth)‎ 1． 我只能依靠你找出谁对大火造成的损失负责。‎ 2． 我认为这次失败不该怪吉姆。‎ 3． 依我看，你自己应该为这次实验的失败负责。‎ Contrary to one’s expectation / wish Contrary to what sb expected / thought,‎ 1. 与人们预料的相反，那所大学女生的比例正在下降。‎ 1. 与我们的愿望相反，我们篮球队昨天没有赢得比赛。‎ 2. 与二十年前人们的预言相反，现在越来越多的年轻人离开父母独立生活。‎ 3. 和人们的期望相反，这个学校的暴力问题的数量不降反升。‎ 4. 和我早先想的相反，菲力普已经证明是成功的。‎ With the development / increase / help / rise / improvement of…‎ 1. 随着经济的飞速发展，中国在国际事务中起着越来越大的作用。‎ 2. 随着人口的飞速增长，水资源的缺乏成了一个大问题。‎ 3. 在医生的帮助下，他父亲的重感冒已完全好了。(recover from)‎ 4. 随着超市的兴起，购物对我们来说变得越来越方便。‎ 5. 活水平的提高，越来越多的人想要周游世界。(make a tour)‎ Cannot /never …too + adj. / adv.‎ 1. 在交网络朋友时，你怎么小心也不为过。‎ 2. 做这个决定你越小心越好，由于它是如此重要。‎ 3. 吉姆聪明又谦虚，总之，我怎么表扬他也不为过。‎ 4. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。‎ Not necessarily 1. 一般说来，价格越高，质量越好，但这并不一定对，‎ 2. 取得大学文凭的人不一定就是人才。‎ 3. 钱越多未必越幸福，许多事实证明了这一点。‎ 4. 名气并不一定意味着成功。‎ 1． I can only depend on you to find out who is to blame for the damage caused by the great fire.‎ 2． I don’t think Jim is to blame for the failure.‎ 3． In my opinion, you yourself are to blame for the failure in the experiment.‎ 1． Contrary to what people expected, the proportion of the girl students in that university is declining .‎ 2． Contrary to our wish, our basketball team failed to win the game yesterday.‎ 3． Contrary to what was expected 20 years ago, more and more young people leave their parents and live on their own.‎ 4． Contrary to what people expected, the number of violence problems in this school has not decreased, but increased.‎ 5． Contrary to what I thought, Philip has proved to be successful.‎ 1． With the rapid development of economy, China is playing a greater role in international affairs.‎ 2． With the rapid increase in population, the lack of water resources becomes / is becoming a big problem.‎ 3． With the help of the doctors, his father has recovered from a bad cold.‎ 4． With the rise of supermarkets, it is becoming more and more convenient for us to do shopping.‎ 1. h the improvement of living conditions, more and more people want to make a tour around the world.‎ 1. You cannot be too careful when making net friends.‎ 2. you cannot be too careful in making the decision as it was so important.‎ 3. Jim is bright and modest. In a word, I can never speak too highly of him.‎ 4. we cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much..‎ 1． Generally speaking, the higher the price is, the better the quality will be, but this is not necessarily true.‎ 2． Whoever obtains university diploma is not necessarily a talent.‎ 3． Having more money doesn’t necessarily mean you are happier, and many facts have proved it.‎ 4． Fame doesn’t necessarily mean success.‎