2014年版高考英语二轮复习随堂达标测试5 10页

二轮提优：限时精练一45分钟综合性过关小练习(五)‎ 注意事项:‎ ‎1. 答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。‎ ‎2. 请将选择题的答案根据老师批改需要填写在试卷第3页所附的答题栏内。‎ 一、 单项填空 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ ‎(　　)1. The head teacher in 　　　　 charge of Class Four was at 　　　　 complete loss to know why more and more students can’t focus on their studies. ‎ A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; the ‎(　　)2. —Would you please take care of my daughter while I go to the post office?‎ ‎—　　　　. ‎ A. It’s a pleasure 　　B. Be careful ‎ C. With pleasure 　　D. Let me have a look ‎(　　)3. Under the 　　　　 of the new manager, the company that might be closed has taken on a new look in recent months. ‎ A. leadership 　　　B. adjustment C. achievement D. ownership ‎(　　)4. Young people today should form the good habit of saving money, and it is important to train them to 　　　　 some money in daily life. ‎ A. give away 　　B. squirrel away C. take away 　　D. keep away ‎(　　)5. —Hi, Lucy, have you seen the newspaper on the table?‎ ‎—Oh, yes. I 　　　　 it but I can’t remember where I put it. ‎ A. read B. would read C. was reading D. had read ‎(　　)6. If you want to know more, please do not 　　　　 to contact me, or you can surf the Internet for some more information. ‎ A. determine 　　B. regret C. refuse D. hesitate ‎(　　)7. There are two roads leading to the park along the river. You can take 　　　　 of them. ‎ A. either B. both C. neither D. all ‎(　　)8. —Why are clothes in this factory produced 　　　　? ‎ ‎—Because every season the office is flooded with the demand for clothes.‎ A. in need B. in total C. in short D. in bulk ‎(　　)9. Christina 　　　　 a post as the translator in a big company when she graduated from the Beijing Language and Culture University, but now she has become a manager in that company. ‎ A. picked up 　　　B. brought up C. made up 　D. took up ‎(　　)10. Tom’s father 　　　　 suddenly because of the heart attack, which made the family in deep sorrow. ‎ A. passed by 　　B. passed away C. passed through 　D. passed over ‎(　　)11. The weather 　　　　, we decide to carry out our plan as usual and leave for a camp in the mountain. ‎ A. being fine 　　　　B. having been fine C. was fine 　D. to be fine ‎(　　)12. Considering your previous experience, our manager thinks you are the most suitable one to 　　　　 this unsolved matter this time. ‎ A. put up with B. cope with 　C. meet with D. come up with ‎(　　)13. —Sorry, sir. I didn’t finish the assignment yesterday.‎ ‎—Don’t worry. You 　　　　 hand it in tomorrow. ‎ A. should B. must C. need D. may ‎(　　)14. Our country is developing at an amazing speed, 　　　　 makes me feel so proud. ‎ A. which B. why C. that D. where ‎(　　)15. —It is a little difficult for me to recite this long passage.‎ ‎—　　　　. Do as I tell you and you will make it. ‎ A. A golden key can open any door B. Actions speak louder than words C. Practice makes perfect 　　　　　　D. Weeds want no sowing 二、 完形填空 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ It seems that there are two ways to be remembered forever: One is by being a monster (Hitler), the other by being a saint(圣人) (Mother Teresa). Who will ever 　16　 either of them? ‎ You’re probably thinking there are a lot more 　17　out there than there are good people. But are you sure? How many real-life everyday heroes do you know? Are they featured in the media? And how about you? Have you ever done something 　18　—something that can help someone, or yourself? ‎ Do you know that the crimes we hear about all the time are being 　19　 by a very small part of the population? What does that mean? It means that the 　20　 of people are good. Most people do heroic deeds every day that 　21　 hears about. Why? Because all we 　22　 about is what less than 10 per cent of the population does, over and over again. The “news” is about hate, greed and 　23　. We hear about people getting killed, wars in various countries, diseases, and economic 　24　. I don’t know about you, but that kind of “news” makes me 　25　, especially when it’s served at dinnertime by my local anchorperson(主持人). But it doesn’t 　26　 there. It is told and retold in a million ways 　27　 the next set of “news”. As ‎ long as we think this is worthy of our 　28　, it will be there. ‎ But it doesn’t have to be. Just 　29　 the channel! Get into a new mind set. Wish only well! ‎ If less than 10 per cent of the　30　 can be heard so loudly, how can more than 90 per cent not be heard at all? ‎ Speak out! Try something　31　. Create your own world, 　32　 what’s around you. ‎ The most important part about wishing only well is that it makes you think, not just 　33　. You are different because you 　34　 before you do or say anything. You ask yourself, “How would I feel if this happened to me?” When you look at everything that way, it all 　35　. ‎ ‎(　　)16. A. forget B. notice 　C. regret D. catch ‎(　　)17. A. angels B. monsters 　C. saints D. clowns ‎(　　)18. A. clear B. satisfying C. innocent D. good ‎(　　)19. A. committed B. controlled C. programmed D. punished ‎(　　)20. A. minority B. majority 　　　C. center D. amount ‎(　　)21. A. everybody B. somebody　 C. anybody D. nobody ‎(　　)22. A. complain B. hear 　　　C. talk D. care ‎(　　)23. A. fear 　　　B. hope C. generosity D. warmth ‎(　　)24. A. disaster B. development C. growth D. recovery ‎(　　)25. A. confident B. sick　　 C. excited D. hungry ‎(　　)26. A. matter 　　　B. stop C. work D. count ‎(　　)27. A. until 　　　B. after C. within D. above ‎(　　)28. A. attempt B. adventure 　　C. reward D. attention ‎(　　)29. A. keep 　　　B. switch C. break D. increase ‎(　　)30. A. population B. events C. country D. deeds ‎(　　)31. A. new 　　　　B. big C. heavy D. rare ‎(　　)32. A. regardless of 　B. in case of C. instead of 　　D. apart from ‎(　　)33. A. say B. smell C. watch D. react ‎(　　)34. A. touch B. think C. require D. study ‎(　　)35. A. disappears B. changes 　C. decreases　　D. repeats 三、 阅读理解 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ Aggressive pedestrians are in fact as dangerous as careless drivers. They cause traffic accidents, injury and death.‎ These dangerous walkers can be seen in any big city over the world. About 69% of last year’s pedestrian deaths in the US occurred in urban areas. They cross streets ignoring “DON’T WALK” signals, suddenly appear without warning from behind parked vehicles, walk slowly at crossroads with cellphones attached to heads, blocking traffic.‎ These pedestrians and drivers share a common disregard for the rules of the road, both for selfish reasons. The drivers believe in the power of their machines. If their machines can go faster, they believe they have the right to go faster. If their machines are bigger, they believe they have the right to push smaller vehicles aside. Aggressive pedestrians, on the other hand, believe in the primacy(首位) of the individual, the idea that they are first in any environment, under any circumstances, even when they are on foot in a roaring tide of steel and rubber.‎ Last year, an estimated 5,220 pedestrians died in traffic accidents. Some 69,000 pedestrians were injured. On average, that worked out to one pedestrian killed in a traffic crash every 101 minutes, and one injured every eight minutes.‎ The good news is that the accident rate is dropping. For example, the number of pedestrians killed last year was 24 per cent less than the number killed in traffic accidents a decade earlier. The bad news is that the basic causes of pedestrian deaths remain pretty much the same—disregard for traffic signals, inattention and crossing roads under the influence of alcohol and drugs. Alcohol, in fact, was involved in 46 per cent of the traffic accidents that resulted in pedestrian deaths. Of those, 31 per cent of the pedestrians were found to be drunk.‎ The bottom line is that the pedestrians must do more to protect their lives as well as the lives of other road users. They can start by obeying traffic signals, using marked crosswalks and calling a cab when they’ve had too much to drink.‎ ‎(　　)36. The passage is mainly about 　　　　. ‎ A. how aggressive pedestrians cause traffic accidents B. why so many Americans were killed on roads last year C. what the traffic rules of the road about pedestrians were D. who are to blame for pedestrian deaths, drunk drivers or the aggressive pedestrians ‎(　　)37. What is the pedestrians’ selfish reason for traffic jams?‎ A. They know all drivers are skilled and with great care.‎ B. They believe individuals are always first.‎ C. They think traffic rules have nothing to do with them.‎ D. They guess all vehicles will slow down at crossroads.‎ ‎(　　)38. What was NOT the basic cause of pedestrian deaths in the US a decade ago?‎ A. Disregard for traffic signals. ‎ B. Paying no attention to surroundings.‎ C. Crossing roads drunk. ‎ D. Overspeeding driving.‎ ‎(　　)39. As one of all the road users, what should we students do on busy roads?‎ A. Obey traffic signals at crossroads.‎ B. Run as fast as possible at crossroads.‎ C. Talk on your cellphone if necessary.‎ D. Always watch out for big trucks.‎ ‎(　　)40. What word can best describe the author’s attitude towards the traffic accidents caused by pedestrians?‎ A. Excited. B. Cold. C. Concerned. D. Unconnected.‎ 四、 书面表达 请仔细阅读右面图片,以“A Good Beginning Is Half Done”为题写一篇150词左右的短文。‎ 要求:‎ ‎1. 描述图片的内容;‎ ‎2. 请结合实际的例子谈谈图片给你的启示。‎ 参考词汇:嫁接的grafted;茁壮的robust ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎45分钟综合性过关小练习(五)‎ 一、 单项填空 ‎1. B　‎ ‎2. C　‎ ‎3. A　‎ ‎4. B　‎ ‎5. A　‎ ‎6. D　‎ ‎7. A　‎ ‎8. D　‎ ‎9. D　‎ ‎10. B　‎ ‎11. A　‎ ‎12. B　‎ ‎13. D　‎ ‎14. A　‎ ‎15. C　‎ 二、 完形填空 本文是一篇议论文。在日常生活中，看上去世界上“恶魔”比“圣人”多，也许我们看到的、听到的新闻报道多是负面的，其实不然。只要换个角度看问题，生活中的美好就会被发现。‎ ‎16. A　‎ ‎17. B　‎ ‎18. D　‎ ‎19. A　‎ ‎20. B　‎ ‎21. D　‎ ‎22. B　‎ ‎23. A　‎ ‎24. A　‎ ‎25. B　‎ ‎26. B　‎ ‎27. A　‎ ‎28. D　‎ ‎29. B　‎ ‎30. A　‎ ‎31. A ‎32. A　‎ ‎33. D　‎ ‎34. B　‎ ‎35. B 三、 阅读理解 本文是一篇说明文，重点分析了激进的行人经常引起交通事故的原因。‎ ‎36. A　‎ ‎37. B ‎38. D　‎ ‎39. A　‎ ‎40. C　‎ 四、 书面表达 A Good Beginning Is Half Done In the picture， one tree is robust， the other fading. It is obvious that although the owner of the latter attempts to bind his tree with some branches he has cut from other trees， his effort seems useless. Meanwhile， the farmer of the former tree tells him， “I find a good seeding is more promising than a grafted one.”‎ It tells us that a good beginning is half done， which is applicable to actually all aspects of our life. When we learn something， it is necessary to make an intelligent plan and do accordingly if progress is to be made， while no arbitrary approach will take effect. The same is also true as to the establishment of policies in a nation. A realistic policy will have stronger life to empower a nation to develop in an all-round way. On the other hand， if the policy is not on the basis of reality， it will amount to a weak young plant， which might develop illness in the future.‎