高考英语一轮复习限时阅读训练36 3页

‎2019届高考英语一轮复习限时阅读训练36‎ ‎ (A)‎ The following article is to tell you how to behave better in an IELTS oral English test. ‎ Everyone will make necessary preparations for some possible topics in order to increase their performance in the interview. 1 What would you do if you were asked in an interview to talk about how you feel about your hometown if in fact you really dislike living there？‎ Some people might think that being truthful in this situation and giving a negative answer, they would not do the right thing. 2 Talk about how they love living there and give a positive answer which sounds more attractive. ‎ ‎3 And giving a negative opinion of something is not important, either. 4 If you have more to say by being truthful, even if it is to express a negative opinion, then that is what you should talk about. ‎ ‎5 And follow it up with your reasons for disliking it instead of saying “I like my hometown. . . ”and then struggle to find something to say. ‎ We should consider how to deal with this situation in the best way. ‎ A. Actually, truthfulness is not important in such an interview. ‎ B. What is your true feeling about your hometown? ‎ C. It would be much better to say “Actually I don’t really like my hometown. . . ”‎ D. However, sometimes, you will be asked to talk about something that you don’t really like or don’t really want to talk about. ‎ E. No one should have a negative feeling about their hometown. ‎ F. The important thing is that you have something to express. ‎ G. Instead, they try to hide their true feelings. ‎ ‎(B)‎ Cheating is when a person misleads, deceives or acts dishonestly on purpose. 6 If a basketball team is for kids under 8, it’s cheating for a 9-year-old to ‎ play on the team. At school, in addition to cheating on a test, a kid might cheat by stealing someone else’s idea for a science project. 7 This kind of cheating is called plagiarizing (抄袭). ‎ ‎8 Jeff is doing it by sneaking answers to a test. And it’s also cheating to break the rules of a game or contest or to pretend something is yours when it isn’t. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people. ‎ It’s tempting(诱惑人的) to cheat because it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. 9 And it won’t help on the next test—unless the person cheats again. ‎ ‎10 They want to get good grades but hate hard work. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating. Even though there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea. ‎ A. Some kids cheat because they’re lazy. ‎ B. Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. ‎ C. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material. ‎ D. Some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again. ‎ E. For kids, cheating may happen at school, at home, or while playing a sport. ‎ F. There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn’t cheat, but some kids have already cheated. ‎ G. Kids may also cheat by copying a book report off the Internet and handing it in as it’s his or her original work. ‎ 答案解析 A ‎ 【文章大意】本文主要告诉读者怎样在雅思英语口试中取得好成绩。‎ ‎1.【解析】选D。此处与前一句话存在意义上的转折，意为：为了在面试中取得好成绩，大家都会准备一些可能的话题，但是有时候，你仍然会被要求谈论你真的不喜欢的或你不想谈论的。故此处选D项。‎ ‎2.【解析】选G。根据上一句中的“. . . giving a negative answer, they would not do the right thing. ”可以判断出此处选G项。‎ ‎3.【解析】选A。此处与后面的内容存在因果关系，后面为解释，故此处选A项。‎ ‎4.【解析】选F。根据后面的“If you have more to say by being truthful. . . ”知此处选F项。‎ ‎5.【解析】选C。根据后面的解释知此处含义为要表达自己的真实想法比较好，故C项正确。‎ B ‎【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作弊出现的场合、动机及结果。‎ ‎6.【解析】选E。根据空格后下一句可知选E项。关键词是sport，basketball team。‎ ‎7.【解析】选G。根据下文的plagiarizing可知答案为G项。‎ ‎8.【解析】选B。本句是本段的中心句。根据下文的叙述可知本段是叙述作弊的不同情形，故选B项。‎ ‎9.【解析】选C。根据下文的and可知作弊并不能解决实质性的问题，故选C项。‎ ‎10.【解析】选A。本句是本段的中心句。根据下文They. . . 及Other kids. . . 可知选A项。‎