2019高考英语108所名校试题汇编任务型阅读江苏任务型读写 11页

‎2019高考英语108所名校试题汇编－任务型阅读(江苏)任务型读写 高频考点23. ：任务型阅读（江苏）、任务型读写（安徽）‎ ‎1、江苏省泰州市泰州中学2013届高三上学期10月学情诊断 第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ There are many destructive forces when it comes to nature, which have destroyed whole cities and killed many people. They’re really terrible, but they occur somewhat often, and this is why you see so many charities these days which focus their efforts on helping people who have been affected by natural disasters.‎ While the world is a very beautiful place to live in, there will always be parts of the world where natural disasters happen more often than in other places, where properties and lives are destroyed. Only the people who live in the country where tsunamis and earthquakes as well as other disasters occur experience these, and we can only imagine the suffering that they go through.‎ For some people out there, the world is cruel, but they have no choice but to stay where they are. A lot of the time people simply cannot afford to move away, as they might not be able to find a job when they leave.‎ In 2004, there was a tsunami in the Indian Ocean. A tsunami is a large wave that towers hundreds of feet into the air, and covers whole areas when it comes crashing down on to dry land. This particular tsunami was caused by an earthquake that happened in the middle of the sea, shooting the water away from the ground and towards dry land. This tsunami actually reached thirty meters in height, and was one of the worst tidal waves the world has ever seen. Over 200,000 people were hurt in the disaster.‎ In 2005, we also saw a hurricane happened in the United States. This hurricane was known as hurricane Katrina, and is perhaps the worst in the history of the world. It happened in 2005 and destroyed millions of properties in the area. It also cost nearly 2,000 American people their lives. It was known that for ten days, the wind swept through the area, meaning the most powerful country in the world became helpless in their attempts to save the people who were affected by the hurricane.‎ Finally, in 2008 we saw yet another natural disaster. This time it was a cyclone (旋风), which is similar to a hurricane but happens in a circular motion (圆周运动). This cyclone Nargis had been one of the strongest to have ever occurred, reaching a death toll of nearly 150,000 people.‎ All of these were typical examples of terrible disasters that couldn’t be avoided.‎ Title: Forces of Nature ‎ Introduction Destructive forces of nature refer to natural disasters (71) _______ tsunamis and earthquakes.‎ Consequences ‎◆ When these terrible disasters occur in some parts of the world, they cause (72) _______ to properties and lives. ‎ ‎◆ People in these parts go through the (73) _______ that only exists in our imagination.‎ ‎◆ Some people out there have to remain where they are. They can’t afford to move away, as jobs in other places might not be (74) _______.‎ ‎(75) __________‎ ‎◆ The 2004 tsunami reaching a (76) _______ of thirty meters was one of the worst tidal waves in the world, hurting over 200,000 people. ‎ ‎◆ The 2005 hurricane known as Katrina swept through parts of the US, (77)________ nearly 2000 American people’s lives. Even the most powerful country could do (78) _______ to save its people.‎ ‎◆ The 2008 cyclone called Nargis had been one of the strongest, leaving nearly 150,000 people (79) _______.‎ Summary These terrible disasters was (80) ____________. ‎ 答案：‎ ‎71. like /including   72. destruction    73. suffering     74. available / found 75. Examples ‎ ‎76. height       77. claiming 78. nothing   79. dead     80. unavoidable ‎2．2013年安徽省“江南十校”高三联考 ‎.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中旳空格里填入一个最恰当旳单词·‎ 注意：每个空格只填1个单词·请将答案写在答题卡相应题号旳横线上·‎ The hardest thing in the world is saying yes to the world. Do you say yes to the world? Most of us have a habit of going through our days saying no to the things we don't like and yes to the things we do, and yet, everything we face is our life. We won't say yes to the things we do not like, because we fear that we will not remove them forever.‎ But in fact, it is only through accepting the existence of what's not working for us that we can begin the process of change. When we say yes to the world, we enter into a state of trust that whatever our situation is, we can work with it. We express belief in ourselves, and the world, and we also express a willingness to learn from whatever happens to us, rather than running and hiding when we don't like what we see. Therefore, in one word, saying yes is definitely good for our life.‎ The question we might ask ourselves is what it will take for us to get to the point of saying yes. For some of us, it takes dealing with something we can't escape or refuse, and so we are left with no choice but to say yes. For others, it just seems a natural process of events that leads us to make the decision to say yes to life. Saying yes to life might be difficult at first, and even painful at times, but if we continue to say yes to every moment through the process, it will be far less difficult in the end. And we will find the joy of being in a positive talk to the world with a very powerful word—yes. We should accept everything life puts in front of us.‎ Title: (76)_____ to the World with a Yes |‎ Aspect Detail Way of treating life Most of us are (77) _____ to saying yes to what we like and no to what we j don't.‎ ‎(78) _____ of saying no We are afraid that we can't get rid of what we don't like.‎ ‎(79) _____ of saying yes ‎●We can begin to (80) _____ ourselves.‎ ‎●We can adapt to our world.‎ ‎●We will (81) _____in ourselves and our world.‎ ‎●We are (82) _____ to learn from whatever happens to us.‎ Situations of saying yes ‎●Some people cannot choose but say yes.‎ ‎●Other people might (83) _____ decide to say yes.‎ ‎●For us all, it will be much (84) _____ to say yes if we keep doing so.‎ Conclusion: (85) _____ in life can be accepted whether it is to our taste or not.‎ 答案：‎ ‎76. Talking/Talk/Speaking/Speak 77. used/accustomed 78. Cause(s)‎ ‎79. Benefit(s)/Advantage(s) 80. change 81. believe 82. willing ‎83. naturally 84. easier 85. Everything ‎3、安徽省2013届高三省级示范高中名校联考试题 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中旳空格里填人一个最恰当旳单词·‎ 注意：每个空格只填1个单词，请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号旳横线上·‎ ‎ If Mickey Mouse is a westerner who has captured the world，Hello Kitty is the world’s sweetheart from Asia. With its two innocent black eyes and the cute ribbon on its ear，this white-faced kitten has captivated(迷住）the hearts of women of all ages since 1974.‎ ‎ Hello Kitty is found on more than 50 thousand items，including toys，school supplies，‎ make-up and even neckties.‎ ‎ To celebrate the character’s 38' birthday，an exhibition called“Inside Kitty" is underway at the Seongnam Arts Center in Yatab-dong.‎ ‎ “Kitty was not popular at all at first，even in Japan. Only since 1985，11 years after it was born，have people started to pay attention to it，”Yuko Yamaguchi，one of the designers of the character，told the press.‎ ‎ “Hello Kitty was only for kids then. But in 1987，I got a letter from a high school student who said that her friends teased her because she had a Hello Kitty product. She asked the com-‎ pany to make something that did not look strange for her to carry around. Since then we’ve tried to come up with things that all ages can enjoy，”Yamaguchi said.‎ ‎ Hello Kitty became popular after being displayed in Anna Sui boutiques(精品店）in the United States. Young women from all over the world have been in love with the character ever since. The boutique of MAC，a make-up brand，packed，on the day the brand was released，its first products made in collaboration with Hello Kitty.‎ ‎“The character has to communicate with people. It should change over time，and always stay fashionable，＂Yamaguchi said.‎ ‎ “Inside Kitty" starts by viewing the past of the character. Kitty fans will be delighted to see Hello Kitty items from throughout the past 38 years on display.‎ 任务型读写答案：‎ ‎76. celebrates 77. black 78. including 79. Development 80. 1974 81. popular ‎82. birth 83. kids / children 84. named/called 85. display/show ‎4、2013年安庆二中、天成中学高三联考 考生注意事项：请用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效·‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中旳空白处填入恰当旳单词·‎ ‎ 注意：每个空格只填一个单词·‎ Customer service refers to the way that companies behave towards their customers．It's the quality of service that determines whether the customer remains with the company． However, many a time organizations don't focus on customer relationship management, and that's what makes customers angry, which is one of the reasons why companies lose their customers．So customer service is vital and you should know how to improve it．‎ First of all, you need to realize how important the customers are．It's they who are the boss, and it's because of them that you get your pay checks．So do take your customers seriously．‎ Finding out the needs of the customers is another important customer service tip．You need to ask the customers the right kind of questions and think of the possible solutions which you can provide．Understand how they feel according to a particular situation, their body language, tone of voice and words they speak．Never make assumptions and think that you know what the customer wants．‎ Making customers feel they are important is an excellent way to serve them better．Treat customers as individuals and the best way to do that is using their first name and finding ways of praising them in a sincere way．‎ In addition, there are some other skills which will help you in serving your customers better．For example, once you finish solving the problem for the customer, before, ending the call, always remember to ask if there is anything else you can do for them．' End the call with a "thank you"．If customers are angry, let them express their anger completely．Never interrupt or start speaking until they've finished．Once they've finished speaking, try to calm them down by apologizing．‎ ‎ In a word, always remember that if the customers remain happy, you'll be in business．‎ Title How to （76） customer service The meaning of customer service The way companies behave towards their customers．‎ The （77） of customer service The quality of service determines whether companies can（78） their customers．For example, bad service can result in ‎ ‎（79） customers．‎ Tips Take your customers seriously because they are your boss and the source of your income．‎ Recognize the needs of the customers．‎ ‎◇Ask the customers the right kind of questions and offer （80） to their problems．‎ ‎◇Understand customers' （81） from a particular situation, their body language, tone of voice and words．‎ ‎◇Never （82） that you know the customer's needs．‎ Make customers feel they are important and treat them as individuals by using their first name and praising them （83） .‎ Other small skills:‎ ‎◇Always ask if you can do anything else for the customer before ending the call and end the call with a "thank you"．‎ ‎◇Don't （84） , the customer when he is speaking angrily．‎ Calm the customer down by making an ‎ ‎（85） after he finishes speaking．‎ ‎76． 77． 78． 79． 80．‎ ‎81． 82． 83． 84． 85．‎ 答案解析：‎ ‎76.field 77.How 78.solution 79.advice 80.desire 81.support ‎ 82.Asia 83.consume 84favour 85honour ‎5、安徽省大江中学、开城中学2013届高三第二次联考 第二卷（二部分，共 35 分）‎ 第一部分：任务型阅读（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第76至第85小题旳空格里填上适当旳单词· ‎ ‎ 注意：每空1个单词·‎ ‎ Trash removal（清除垃圾）is something every person needs to think about for their residence（住宅） because organizing a clean-up event can make the community more beautiful and be good for the environment. This is a good opportunity to bring families together and get them outdoors and helping each other to beautify（美化）the community.‎ ‎ Organizing a trash removal event is easy if you know to prepare for it . Gel ready to improve the place where you live to make it cleaner for everyone !‎ ‎ You need to choose a day for the trash removal event. Select a date that is about two to flour months away. Planning as far in advance as possible is always smart. Chose a second date as a backup （候补）in the event of rain or other had weather conditions.‎ ‎ Your best situation is to select an area in your community that is often used and tends to interest people on a regular basis. Parks are a good example of an area that might need a good clean-up. Lakes, beaches and areas that are found along roads that are traveled frequently could get some help in the trash removal event. Lust make sure you make plans to clean up an area that mill not be dangerous to everyone involved.‎ ‎ It is strongly recommended that you ask for permission from the county. City or town before you start making serious plans to round up the garbage in an organized event. Doing so makes you responsible citizen of the community.‎ ‎ Once you receive permission to hold a trash removal event you can then move forward with your plans. Organize a committee to make the public know about the outdoor clean-up and then ask for volunteers. For example, you ‎ can give out fliers（传单）or put them up in right areas of your community where the fliers are ‎ visible.‎ Title Organizing a Community Trash Removal Event ‎(76)________‎ ‎*Beautifying the community ‎*Providing a chance for family to(77)_____‎ ‎ outside ‎(78)________‎ ‎*Choosing a day ‎*Selecting a date about 2 months or more ‎*Choosing a second date as a backup in case (79)_______is bad ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎*Selecting an area ‎*Selecting an often-used to area(80)______people ‎ ‎*Choosing to clean up a(n)(81)________area ‎ Asking for permission ‎*Asking the government to(82)________your plan to show your responsibility ‎ ‎ ‎ *(83)_______ ‎ ‎ out your plan ‎*Organizing a committee to make your plan (84)_____to the public ‎ ‎*Asking for(85)_______to join in your event ‎76.better 77. harm/damage 78. History/Development 79. Which 80. adopted 81. stricter 82. present 83. situation 84. satisfied 85. throughout ‎6、安徽省黄山市2013届高三（屯溪一中等）三校联考 第四部分: 任务型阅读(满分10分)‎ ‎　　请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中旳空格里填入一个最恰当旳单词·注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号旳横线上·每个空格只填一个单词·‎ ‎(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ Back to School: Why Grit(毅力) Is More Important than Good Grades? The back-to-school season is upon us, and once again, parents across the country have loaded their kids’ backpacks up with snack packs and school supplies. It’s a good moment to reflect on what else we should be giving our kids as they head off to school.‎ American parents are feeling particularly anxious about that question this year. The educational process feels more than ever like a race, one that starts in pre-preschool and doesn’t end until your child is admitted to the perfect college. Most parents are more worried than they need to be about their children’s grades, test scores and IQ. And what we don’t think about enough is how to help our children build their character—how to help them develop skills like perseverance, grit, optimism, conscientiousness, and self-control, which together do more to determine success than S.A.T. scores or I.Q.‎ There is growing evidence that our anxiety about our children’s school performance may actually be holding them back from learning some of these valuable skills. If you’re concerned only with a child’s G.P.A., then you will likely choose to minimize the challenges the child faces in school. With real challenge comes the risk of real failure. And in a competitive academic environment, the idea of failure can be very scary, to students and parents alike.‎ But experiencing failure is a critical part of building character. Recent research by a team of psychologists found that adults who had experienced little or no failure growing up were actually less happy and confident than those who had experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood. “Overcoming those obstacles,” the researchers assumed, “could teach effective coping skills, help engage social support networks, create a sense of mastery over past adversity, and foster beliefs in the ability to cope successfully in the future.”‎ By contrast, when we protect our children from every possible failure—when we call their teachers to get an extension on a paper; when we urge them to choose only those subjects they’re good at—we are denying them those same character-building experiences. As the psychologists Madeline Levine and Dan Kindlon have written, that can lead to difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood, when overprotected young people finally confront real problems on their own and don’t know how to overcome them.‎ In the classroom and outside of it, American parents need to encourage children to take chances, to challenge themselves, to risk failure. In the meantime, giving our kids room to fail may be one of the best ways we can help them succeed.‎ ‎ Back to School: Why Grit Is More Important than Good Grades?‎ Common phenomena ◆Parents throughout America(76) ▲ their kids’ backpacks up with snacks and school supplies.‎ ‎ ◆Many American parents don’t(77) ▲ enough importance to their kids’ character building.‎ The writer’s(78) ▲ ◆Parents should pay more attention to their kids’ character building.‎ Evidence and (79) ▲ findings ‎ ◆Parents’ anxiety about their kids’ performance may(80) ▲ them from learning some valuable skills.‎ ‎ ◆Parents concerned only with a kid’s G.P.A. have a (81) ▲ to minimize the challenges the child faces.‎ ‎ ◆Adults who have experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood are (82) ▲ and more confident than those who haven’t.‎ ‎ ◆Denying kids character-building experiences can(83) ▲ in difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood.‎ The writer’s suggestions ◆(84) ▲ kids to be risk-takers.‎ ‎ ◆Give kids room to experience(85) ▲ .‎ ‎ ‎ 答案解析：‎ ‎76. load 77.attach 78.view/opinion 79.research 80.discourage/prevent/hinder/stop/keep 81.tendency 82.happier 83.result 84.Encourage 85.failure(s)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎7、安徽师大附中、安庆一中2013届高三联考 第一节：任务型读写.(每空1分,共10分)‎ 阅读下列短文, 并根据内容在文章后表格中旳空格里填入一个最恰当旳单词·注意: 每个空格只填1个单词·‎ Parents are responsible for naming your baby. Psychologists find that if people are happy with their names, they’ll be happy with themselves. Time spent considering the most fitting and pleasant name for your baby is time well spent. 1. Consider your last name when selecting a given name for your baby. The name should combine, visually and vocally, with your family name. A short first name with a short last name may sound less agreeable to the ear. If you have a short surname such as Smith, Brown, or Hill, perhaps you’d choose a longer first name. Thus, John Westermore and Meredith Brown. ‎ ‎2. Select a first name which is different from your surname. It is best not to use names which run together when spoken, as in Ralph Forbes or Sheri Yeets. If these names are spoken rapidly, the distinctive sounds of the separate names disappear. ‎ ‎3. Watch out for the spelling. An unusual change in the spelling of a name may cause some trouble for your child, as in Jyssica spelled with a “y” instead of an “e”. ‎ ‎4. Take care before giving your child a unisex name. There is a growing trend toward giving children names like Alex, Toby, Page, Kelly, and Jamie, names that can be used by girls or boys. In general, giving a girl a unisex name may not cause a problem, but giving a boy such a name may. A boy named Shirley or Carroll is likely to suffer teasing. ‎ To sum up, the best name for your baby is one that you love and feel your child will be happy with. A well-chosen name is one of the most important gifts you give your baby. ‎ Title: Name Your Baby Introduction ‎·It is a great responsibility to name your baby.‎ ‎·It is well 76. ______ spending time selecting a suitable name for your baby.‎ ‎77. ______ for naming your baby ‎1. Consider your last name.‎ The name should combine with your family name 78. ______ and vocally.‎ A short first name with a short last name may sound 79. ______ to the ear.‎ ‎2. Select a first name which It is best to 81. ______ names which run ‎ 80. ______ from your surname.‎ ‎ together when spoken.‎ ‎3. Watch out for the spelling.‎ An unusual change in the spelling of a name may be 82. ______ for your child. ‎ ‎4. Think carefully before giving your child a unisex name.‎ A girl with a unisex name may not cause a problem.‎ A boy named Shirley or Carroll is likely to be 83. ______.‎ ‎84. ______‎ The best name is one that you love and feel your child will be happy with.‎ One of the most important gifts you give your baby is a 85. ______ name.‎ ‎_任务型读写答案：‎ ‎76. worth 77. Suggestions/Tips/Advice 78. visually 79. disagreeable ‎80. differs 81. avoid 82. troublesome 83. teased 84. Conclusion/Summary ‎ ‎85. well-chosen ‎8、‎ 江苏省南京三中（六中校区）2013届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中旳空格里填入一个最恰当旳单词·‎ 注意：每个空格只填1个单词·请将答案写在答题卡相应题号旳横线上·‎ Your boss tells you that you did a bad job. Your coworker criticizes you in front of your whole team. Ouch! It's not easy to take criticism, no matter who it comes from. But, it is easy to soften the blow when you offer criticism to someone in English. Merely by altering your wording and your attitude, you can help someone grow as opposed to making them feel defeated. Phrases like "You're wrong!" and "Your presentation was terrible!" have no place in effective criticism. In fact, it's best to leave the word "you" out, if at all possible. Personal attacks make people feel defensive, and then they won't really listen to anything you have to say. Before starting with the criticism, warm the person up with compliments(恭维). If you are discussing their work, find several things you truly like about what they have done. For example, "I enjoyed your presentation today. You presented a lot of good and helpful information in it, and I can tell you put a lot of effort into it. I appreciate your hard work." This will lower their defenses and make them feel appreciated. However, a short, vague compliment followed by “but” such as "It was a helpful talk, but you really need to improve your presentation skills" won’t do much to help the process. After you've shared your compliments, allow them time to be absorbed. Immediately following your compliment with a "but" will destroy all you've tried to accomplish by making your praise seem false and insincere. ‎ ‎ Remember that the goal of constructive criticism isn't to make the person feel terrible; it's to help them grow. Instead of directly accusing the person, try to get the message through to them in the form of light-hearted advice. Phrases like, "Next time you might want to ? or "I find it helpful to ? can take away the blame while still leaving an impact: "Next time you might want to give a little more attention to the audience. I find it helpful to look people in the eyes while I am speaking." People can't change overnight, especially if they don't get detailed direction. Simply saying "you need to work on your presentation skills" won't help a soul! Be detailed in your advice, and don't overload anyone with criticism. Remember, you want them to keep trying and improving. Don't leave them feeling defeated!‎ Title :How to give (71)▲without offending anyone in English Goal Help the person (72)▲.‎ Tips Dos ‎ Results ‎ ‎(73)▲directly accusing the person. ‎ Leave the word "you" out, if at all possible.‎ The person will listen to whatever you have to say.‎ Soften with compliments Warm the person up with compliments before starting with the criticism.‎ The person’s defenses will be lowered and he will feel appreciated.‎ Don't (74)▲with "but" immediately.‎ Give the person some time to (75)▲ your compliments after you've shared them.‎ It will make your praise (76)▲and sincere Advise with advice.‎ Try to (77)▲the message to the person in the form of light-hearted advice rather than (78)▲accusations.‎ It will take away the blame while still leaving an impact.‎ Stay specific.‎ Be detailed in your advice, and don't heavily (79)▲anyone.‎ It will make him keep trying and improving with (80)▲.‎ ‎[答案]‎ ‎71. criticism 72. grow 73. Avoid 74. continue/follow 75. absorb ‎ ‎76. true 77. convey 78. direct 79. criticize 80. confidence