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2016高考英语完形填空训练集锦
第一套
All you will leave behind for the world to remember is your legacy(遗产), but what legacy will you leave?
I had a philosophy(哲学)professor, whose untidy appearance was highlighted(突出)by a 41 sport coat and poor-fitting thick glasses, which often 42 on the tip of his nose. Every now and then, as most philosophy professors do, he would go off on one of those hard-to-understand “what’s the meaning of 43 ” discussions. Many of those discussions went 44 , but there were a few that really hit home(切中要害). This was one of them.
“ 45 to the following questions by a 46 of hands,” my professor instructed.
“How many of you can tell me something about your parents?” Everyone’s hand 47 .
“How many of you can tell me something about your grandparents?” About three-fourths put up their hands.
“How many of you can tell me something about your great-grandparents?” Two out of sixty students 48 their hands.
“Look around the room,” he said, “In just two short generations 49 any of us even know 50 our own great-grandparents were. Oh sure, maybe we have an old photograph in a musty(发霉的)cigar box. 51 maybe we know the classic family 52 about how one of them walked five miles to school barefoot. But how many of us 53 know who they were, what they thought, what they took pride in, what they were afraid of, or what they dreamed about? Think about that. Within three generations our ancestors are all but forgotten. Will this 54 to you?”
“Here’s a better question. Look 55 three generations. You are long 56 . Instead of you sitting in this room, now it’s your great-grandchildren. What will they have to say 57 you? Will they know about you? Or will you be 58 , too?”
“Is your life going to be a 59 or an example? What legacy will you leave? The 60 is yours. Class dismissed.”
Nobody rose from their seats for five minutes.
41. A. well-designed B. well-worn C. well-ironed D. well-cut
42. A. ran B. stood C. rested D. lay
43. A. life B. family C. work D. study
44. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
45. A. Answer B. Respond C. Contribute D. Relate
46. A. show B. clap C. touch D. rub
47. A. went down B. went up C. went around D. went forward
48. A. rose B. arose C. raised D. aroused
49. A. almost B. nearly C. no D. hardly
50. A. what B. where C. which D. who
51. A. Or B. And C. But D. So
52. A. history B. story C. tree D. song
53. A. simply B. roughly C. generally D. really
54. A. happen B. belong C. refer D. pass
55. A. back B. ahead C. for D. around
56. A. ready B. alive C. gone D. lost
57. A. to B. for C. behind D. about
58. A. forgotten B. remembered C. respected D. scolded
59. A. learning B. meaning C. warning D. turning
60. A. way B. reason C. explanation D. choice
第二套
The other evening we had a knock at the door. It was a new 41 who introduced himself and his boys to us. He also 42 us to a block party as a way to know the people in the neighborhood as well as celebrate the first anniversary of his two 43 sons coming to live with him.
We’ve lived here for almost six years and 44 has ever come to introduce themselves. I suppose we should have 45 it on to introduce ourselves to people moving in, but we haven’t. In my opinion, it took the initiative(首创)of a young 46 and his adopted sons to show me how I could 47 better attention to my own community. We have many 48 friends but I have to admit that I haven’t usually been the one to develop the 49 in my own neighborhood.
This experience 50 me of one of my favorite quotes, “When I was a young man, I wanted to change the world. I found it was 51 to change the world, so I tried to change my nation. When I found I couldn’t change the nation, I began to 52 my town. I couldn’t change the town and as a(n) 53 man, I tried to change my 54 . Now, as an old man, I 55 the only thing I can change is myself, and 56 I realize that if long ago I had changed myself, I could have made an impact(影响)on my family and 57 on our town. The impact could have changed the nation and I could 58 have changed the world.”
For those of us who want to make a(n) 59 in the world, it’s important we remember what Bucky Fuller said, “Think globally, but 60 locally.” For me, I’m going to make it a point to meet more of my neighbors—starting now.
41. A. stranger B. classmate C. beggar D. neighbor
42. A. invited B. commanded C. persuaded D. encouraged
43. A. adopted B. accepted C. adapted D. annoyed
44. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one
45. A. put B. made C. taken D. turned
46. A. student B. man C. woman D. mother
47. A. draw B. lose C. pay D. offer
48. A. foreign B. local C. old D. rich
49. A. trouble B. friendship C. concern D. business
50. A. reminded B. told C. warned D. convinced
51. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. right
52. A. make out B. concentrate on C. get into D. refer to
53. A. smarter B. younger C. older D. taller
54. A. state B. family C. town D. mind
55. A. explain B. forget C. realize D. regret
56. A. happily B. suddenly C. actually D. luckily
57. A. merely B. still C. only D. even
58. A. indeed B. hardly C. never D. seldom
59. A. decision B. difference C. apology D. mistake
60. A. behave B. act C. move D. operate
第三套
My husband and I were enjoying wandering through the stores in a shopping center. We went into a shop that sold 41 items in hopes of finding a few last-minute 42 gifts. The pleasant smell of handmade soaps teased our 43 as we walked through the door.
As I walked through the store, I 44 a wooden plaque(匾牌) hanging on a wall. I turned to take a 45 look and remembered nodding my head “yes” at the message printed on the plaque. Moving on, I enjoyed looking at other items some salesmen in Santa Clauses in the store carried, 46 found myself being drawn back to the plaque.
Standing in front of the plaque, I felt a little like a child who, when 47 the sandbox, finds some 48 treasure: a shiny coin or a lost toy. Here among the other handmade items, I found a very 49 , yet heart-touching treasure hidden in a message. A message I needed.
“Life isn’t about waiting for the storm to pass,” the plaque said, “It’s about learning to 50in the rain.”
How often in our daily lives have we put 51 on our happiness? When we get the house 52 , then we can be happy. When things 53 down with the kids, then we’ll be able to do more together. There is so 54 joy for the here and now in the uncertainties of the whens and thens.
Looking at the plaque, I found myself unknowingly live the plaque’s message. I 55 off my shoes and stockings in a light 56 and began walking 57 through the water. Maybe my neighbors thought that I had lost my 58 wisdom, but I don’t care. For in that moment, I was alive. I wasn’t worried about bills, the future or any other day-to-day cares.
The plaque now hangs in my living room. I walk past many times each day and frequently pause to ask myself “So, am I dancing in the rain?”
I think I am, I know I try to. I’m 59 taking time to pause and recognize and be grateful for the blessings that are all around me.
One step 60 , I am learning to dance in the rain.
41 . A. second-handed B. net-exchanged C. hand-made D. whole-sale
42. A. Christmas B. birthday C. Lover D. children
43. A. noses B. eyes C. minds D. mouths
44. A. chose B. noticed C. recognized D. touched
45. A. greedy B. soulful C. quick D. second
46. A. but B. and C. so D. or
47 . A. looking through B. referring to C. digging through D. adjusting to
48. A. unbelievable B. unexpected C. unfortunate D. unusual
49. A. late B. secret C. new D. simple
50. A. walk B. enjoy C. dance D. relax
51. A. troubles B. conditions C. problems D. instructions
52. A. paid off B. given off C. taken off D. put off
53. A. fall B. settle C. get D. break
54. A. more B. little C. much D. easy
55. A. threw B. slipped C. worn D. kept
56. A. sun B. wind C. shadow D. rain
57. A. straight B. neatly C. barefoot D. shyly
58. A. last B. first C. initial D. common
59. A. regularly B. immediately C. socially D. definitely
60. A. back and forth B. now and then C. little by little D. at a time
第四套
I was 11 when you were born, and in your first few years I often looked after you, bathed and dressed you and took you out for walks. I have 41 memories of your childhood. Of 42
you up as a “rock star”. Of watching you dance 43 nightclothes. Of your insistence that I make your school lunch 44 I put so much more peanut butter on your 45 than anyone else. Of the 46 phone call we ever had—an echo(共鸣) of my own university years—when you wanted to 47 university and study dance.
Since we have grown up, I have lived through you, although you may not know it. You had the opportunity I so 48 wanted but never got—to train in the dancing arts. I encouraged our parents to support you because I have always 49 how my life would be if they hadn’t chosen a(n) 50 career path for me, their eldest child.
I know you have 51 to hunt for work and confidence, and that you probably wonder sometimes if you made the right choice. 52 , I am happy for you and proud that I played some small role in helping you to 53 a dream.
There’s a 54 between us now. It has grown since I first left home, and in the 55 I missed your teenage years. That 56 me greatly. I imagine that you believe we have very little in common—a 57 in the city and a biologist in West Africa—but in you I 58 some of my own dreams realized.
But beyond that, even at 12 or 13 I felt as much a mother to you as an older sister. So, on the rare 59 when we see each other, I want to know everything, from your concerns, hopes to delights.
I wish I, as an adult, could hold you at arm’s 60 . I hope we can one day be sisters or friends again. I still make a tasty peanut butter sandwich for you.
41. A. vivid B. painful C. admirable D. awful
42. A. putting B. dressing C. making D. picking
43. A. with B. as C. in D. for
44. A. although B. because C. when D. if
45. A. sandwiches B. lunch C. bread D. pies
46. A. simplest B. farthest C. loudest D. longest
47. A. give in to B. look away from C. go in for D. drop out of
48. A. badly B. hardly C. perfectly D. naturally
49. A. believed B. understood C. wondered D. regretted
50. A. traditional B. original C. official D. special
51. A. managed B. struggled C. refused D. preferred
52. A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. Otherwise
53. A. choose B. support C. have D. follow
54. A. promise B. quarrel C. distance D. plan
55. A. direction B. process C. environment D. experience
56. A. shocks B. comforts C. upsets D. moves
57. A. rock star B. performer C. professor D. dancer
58. A. see B. remember C. guess D. keep
59. A. vacations B. stages C. spots D. occasions
60. A. length B. width C. depth D. height
第五套
If life were a book and you were the author, how would you like the story to go? That is the question that 41 my life forever.
One day I went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu, and less than 24 hours later, I was in a 42 on life support with less than two percent 43 of living. It wasn’t until days later that the doctors diagnosed me with a 44 blood infection. Over the 45 of 2.5 months, I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee. When my parents 46 me out of the hospital, I 47 that I had been put together like a patchwork (拼缝物) doll and I had to live with 48 legs. I was absolutely physically and emotionally broken, 49 streaming down.
But I knew in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and 50 the New Amy. It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant 51 . And that is when it 52 me that I didn’t have to be five-foot-five anymore, 53 I could be as tall as I wanted. And 54 of all, I can make my feet the size of all the shoes. So there were 55 here.
Four months later, I was back upon a 56 . And this February, I won two Board World Cup gold medals, 57 me the highest ranked snowboarder in the world.
So, instead of looking at our 58 and our limitations as something 59 or bad, we can begin looking at them as a wonderful 60 that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go.
41. A. saved B. risked C. ruined D. changed
42. A. hospital B. club C. playground D. stadium
43. A. thought B. degree C. chance D. decision
44. A. mild B. severe C. potential D. slight
45. A. journey B. break C. course D. schedule
46. A. wheeled B. dragged C. pulled D. delivered
47. A. made sure B. felt like C. worked out D. put forward
48. A. muscled B. heavy C. shapely D. false
49. A. blood B. sweat C. tears D. water
50. A. hug B. recognize C. fix D. introduce
51. A. plan B. question C. information D. favor
52. A. dawned on B. knocked into C. depended on D. looked into
53. A. although B. so C. while D. but
54. A. first B. strangest C. best D. luckiest
55. A. struggles B. benefits C. rewards D. conflicts
56. A. stage B. snowboard C. track D. playground
57. A. allowing B. giving C. calling D. making
58. A. challenges B. achievements C. devotions D. hesitations
59. A. active B. amazing C. negative D. terminal
60. A. ability B. skill C. tool D. gift
第六套
Abbaye, a master artist, was ready to retire in 1392. One day, Bartoli, a rich Italian merchant,
41 him saying, "Could you__42 my portrait on my banquet room wall? It's 20 feet tall.”
“I'm ready to retire," Abbaye shook his head,“so I'm not__43.”But seeing the disappointment
in Bartoli's eyes, he__44his mind, "Well, there's a possibility if you can find it in your 45 to
allow me to explore the 46 of my abilities. Furthermore, already I can see your 47 .So I insist
that while l work your portrait stay__48 - even from you!”
“No problem," Bartoli agreed, though he thought it was__49 ,"Anything you wish, but it must
look realistic.”
Immediately the master artist 50 a high curtain in front of the wall, -through which Bartoli
couldn't see at all.[来源:学科网]
A week passed. "How is it coming?" asked the 51 Bartoli.
‘‘It's coming quite well. You see, a masterpiece 52 quite a while at least.” Abbaye answered
from behind the 53.
Another three, four weeks passed and一54 half a year went by. Bartoli lost his 55 .“Today I
must see it!" he shouted.
Stepping from behind the curtain 56 surprised by such anger, Abbaye said calmly," That's fine.
You needed only to request it.” And he__57 aside the 20 - foot curtain.
Bartoli stared at the masterpiece and then his mouth 58 open. He was obviously so angry
that his
eyes 59 red. So what was wrong? Abbaye had drawn to his heart's 60 for 20 feet tall. Perhaps
Bartoli couldn't tolerate his abstract expression, which Picasso would have been proud of.
41.A.sent for B. thought of C. laughed at D. heard from
42.A.fix B .make C .paint D .repair
43.A.possible B. free C. reliable D. available
44.A.formed B .changed C. got D. insisted
45.A.heart B .mind C. room D .brain
46. A. challenges B. limits C. control D. confidence
47.A.figure B. portrait C. image D. masterpiece
48.A.safe B. lonely C. private D. cool '
49.A.terrible B. common C .funny D. strange
50.A.brought B. decorated C. hung D. bought'
51.A.hopeful B .anxious C .serious D. careful
52,A.affords B. spends C. costs D. takes
53.A.wall B. curtain C. picture D. ladder .
54. A. in total B. obviously C. eventually D. above all
55.A.money B. mood C. temper D. taste
56.A.asif B. even if C. now that D. incase
57.A.set B. pulled C .left D. stood
58.A.felt B. remained C. kept D. fell
59.A.changed B. showed C .found D .turned
60. A. content B. confidence C. power D. design
第七套
Human growth is a process of experimentation, trial, and error eventually leading to wisdom. Each time you choose to trust yourself and take action, you can never quite be certain how the situation will 36 .
Sometimes you are victorious, and sometimes you become disappointed. The 37 experi-
ments, however, are no less valuable than the experiments that finally prove successful; in fact, you
38 learn more from your “failures” than you do from your 39 . If you have made what you think to be a mistake or failed to live up to your own 40 , you will most likely put up a barrier between your essence and the part of you that is the alleged (声称的) wrong-doer.
However, viewing past actions as 41 implies guilt and blame, and it is not possible to learn anything meaning while you are engaged in blaming. 42 , forgiveness is required when you are severely judging yourself. Forgiveness is the act of erasing an 43 debt. There are four kinds of forgiveness.
The first is beginner forgiveness for yourself.
The second of forgiveness is beginner forgiveness for another.
The third kind of forgiveness is 44 forgiveness of yourself. This is for serious misbehaviors, the ones you carry with deep 45 . When you do something that violates your own values and principles, you create a gap between your standards and your actual 46 .
In such a case, you need to work very hard at 47 yourself for these deeds so that you
can close this gap. This does not 48 that you should rush to forgive yourself or shouldn’t feel regret,
49 taking pleasure in these feelings for a prolonged period of time is not healthy.
The 50 and perhaps most difficult one is the advanced forgiveness of another.
At some time of our life, you may have been severely wronged or hurt by another person to such a degree that forgiveness seems 51 .
However, harboring anger and revenge fantasies only keeps you 52 in victimhood. Under such a circumstance, you should force yourself to see the bigger picture. By so doing, you will be able to 53 the focus away from the anger and resentment.
It is only through forgiveness that you can erase wrongdoing and 54 the memory. When you can 55 release the situation, you may come to see it as a necessary part of your growth.
36. A. turn out B. turn up C. break up D. break out
37. A. important B. engaged C. failed D. successful
38. A. obviously B. necessarily C. continuously D. usually
39. A. success B. failure C. fault D. benefit
40. A. ability B. expectations C. belief D. experiences
41. A. mistakes B. victories C. experiments D. fantasies
42. A. Still B. Therefore C. Instead D. However
43. A. absurd B. original C. emotional D. unusual
44. A. ordinary B. advanced C. alternative D. certain
45. A. wisdom B. mercy C. injury D. shame
46. A. thought B. approach C. behavior D. purpose
47. A. punishing B. forgiving C. blaming D. praising
48. A. mean B. prove C. reflect D. represent
49. A. and B. or C. but D. so
50. A. uncertain B. premier C. next D. last
51. A. essential B. valuable C. impossible D. unavoidable
52. A. trapped B. located C. lost D. occupied
53. A. drive B. drag C. put D. shift
54. A. keep B. refresh C. weaken D. clean
55. A. naturally B. finally C. definitely D. initially
第八套
“Hi, Mrs. Grady,” said Mark, “Would you like us to shovel(铲除)your driveway?”
Mrs. Grady touched her hand to her heart. “That would be 41 , boys. I think the job is too much for me.”
“It will cost 10 42 ,” said Jamie.
“If that’s OK,” Mark 43 .
Shoveling was Jamie’s idea, a way to earn enough money for video games.
“Oh, dear.” Mrs. Grady sounded 44 . “I haven’t been able to get to the bank. I can
45 homemade cookies, but I realize that’s not what you had in 46 .”
Mark was going to say Mrs. Grady could 47 them another time, but Jamie 48 , “We’ll come back later.”
As they walked through the snow off the 49 , Mark glanced over his shoulder. Mrs. Grady stood at her window, 50 them.
She didn’t look like the person who’d come to his 51 last summer when Mr. Dunn’s dog, Goldie, escaped from his backyard. Goldie had 52 wanted to play, but Mark didn’t feel 53 around big dogs. Mark tried to call for his dad, but his 54 seemed locked behind his teeth.
Mrs. Grady’s front door flew open. She ran across the street and slipped 55 Mark and the dog. She wasn’t much 56 than Mark, but she stood 57 as a rock in front of him. “Goldie, go home!” Then she swept a broom to 58 the dog along. “Get!” Goldie obeyed.
When Mark’s father appeared, he said to Mrs. Grady. “That was very 59 ! Thank you.”
Mrs. Grady laughed. “It’s nothing. Good neighbors watch for each other, don’t they?”
Now she needed Mark as much. He smiled and 60 at her, then pushed his shovel deep into the snow.
41. A. vital B. wonderful C. practical D. expensive
42. A. hours B. dollars C. days D. cookies
43. A. added B. advised C. bargained D. concluded
44. A. satisfied B. uninterested C. considerate D. disappointed
45. A. sell B. accept C. offer D. swap
46. A. need B. store C. mind D. common
47. A. pay B. reward C. visit D. save
48. A. turned up B. calmed down C. passed out D. broke in
49. A. bank B. door C. driveway D. window
50. A. admiring B. watching C. inspecting D. blessing
51. A. rescue B. acquaintance C. company D. notice
52. A. just B. seldom C. still D. never
53. A. confident B. comfortable C. energetic D. enthusiastic
54. A. mouth B. nose C. throat D. tongue
55. A. under B. into C. between D. against
56. A. quicker B. taller C. cleverer D. better
57. A. straight B. attentively C. firm D. naturally
58. A. clean B. pull C. kick D. hurry
59. A. brave B. generous C. unforgettable D. exciting
60. A. stared B. pointed C. shouted D. waved
第九套
Once again, Christmas was coming. And once again, my daughter Tania was asking, “What do you want for Christmas, Dad?”
“The usual,” I replied. After 23 years, she knew that this 41 a hat and a pair of socks. These were Christmas habits for me.
In the small town where we lived, 42 had a certain rhythm, and the festival was full of 43 . But this year, my daughter, Tania, 44 all that.
Every day for two weeks 45 Christmas, unable to contain her excitement, she repeatedly said, “You’ll never guess, 46 you’re going to love your Christmas gift!”
Now, I’m no Scrooge, so please don’t get me wrong. I’m 47 one of those who are hard to impress. I must 48 , however, that it was fun to listen to her 49 talk day after day. By the morning of Christmas Eve, I had become more than a little 50 .
At 11:00 A.M. on the 24th, my wife and I were asked to go 51 with a “No peeking(偷看)!” 52 . “Get out! Get out!” Tania ordered us to leave the front room.
So, we went upstairs. Then we heard her 53 , “Okay, you can come down now!”
We were directed into the front room. By the Christmas tree was a 54 gift covered in a blanket.
“Okay,” Tania 55 us, “on the count of three both of you grab a corner of the blanket.” My heartbeat 56 . My wife and I lifted the blanket, and the gift was 57 .
Overcome by 58 , I thought, I couldn’t believe my eyes! I was 59_!
Rising out of the blanket was none 60 my first-born son Greg, home for Christmas for the first time in 19 years!
41. A. included B. represented C. meant D. required
42. A. life B. work C. time D. fortune
43. A. gifts B. surprises C. tunes D. habits
44. A. blamed B. changed C. explained D. valued
45. A. before B. after C. since D. throughout
46. A. if B. unless C. and D. but
47. A. deliberately B. strictly C. simply D. regularly
48. A. announce B. admit C. decide D. pretend
49. A. private B. casual C. enthusiastic D. ridiculous
50. A. upset B. curious C. angry D. patient
51. A. outside B. inside C. upstairs D. downstairs
52. A. command B. note C. sign D. tip
53. A. whispering B. speaking C. shouting D. howling
54. A. large B. small C. free D. common
55. A. reminded B. informed C. invited D. instructed
56. A. slowed B. speeded C. stopped D. dropped
57. A. offered B. discovered C. presented D. exposed
58. A. embarrassment B. encouragement C. astonishment D. disappointment
59. A. confused B. frightened C. impressed D. inspired
60. A. other than B. rather than C. less than D. more than
第十套
Last year I went on holiday to Spain. But 41 , after two days in Madrid, I started to get severe 42 pain. I was in such suffering that I went to the local hospital for a(n) 43 .
No sooner had I arrived than I was 44 to a small room, and I had not been waiting too long 45 a surgeon came to examine me. He didn’t speak English and I only spoke a few words of Spanish. He 46 that I had to remove my clothes and he gave me one of those funny hospital gowns (罩衣) which hardly 47 anything.
He then asked me in Spanish if I was embarrassed. “Si, unpoco (Yes, a little)”, I replied with my face turning red. You see, not only did I feel embarrassed at 48 my clothes in front of a stranger but also this 49 stranger was an extremely handsome man. He looked at me as though I was out of my 50 and then he quickly 51 down the passage.
I was beginning to 52 what had happened to him when he suddenly reappeared, this time with a group of 53 students, and again asked the same question in Spanish. Now I was feeling 54 , and shouted in English, “Yes, I’m extremely embarrassed. I think you would mind too if you had to talk to a crowd of strangers with almost no clothes on.” Then a female doctor in the group 55 my arm gently and 56 in perfect English, “I think I see the problem. My 57 wants to take a photograph of your back—an X-ray—so he wants to know if you are 58 a baby. You see, embarazada means pregnant in Spanish.”
No sooner had she told me this than I realized the 59 of the misunderstanding. We all had a laugh, 60 I must admit that I felt rather stupid as well.
41. A. unbearably B. unfortunately C. unwillingly D. unusually
42. A. back B. arm C. muscle D. stomach
43. A. appointment B. operation C. examination D. visit
44. A. invited B. carried C. shown D. welcomed
45. A. until B. since C. after D. before
46. A. urged B. said C. gestured D. inquired
47. A. cover B. hide C. find D. expose
48. A. putting down B. putting on C. taking off D. taking away
49. A. unique B. particular C. awkward D. aggressive
50. A. mind B. idea C. heart D. sight
51. A. waved B. slid C. screamed D. disappeared
52. A. find B. know C. see D. wonder
53. A. medical B. physical C. experienced D. amateur
54. A. better B. upset C. strange D. dull
55. A. seized B. removed C. squeezed D. held
56. A. stated B. whispered C. shouted D. prayed
57. A. colleague B. staff C. patient D. student
58. A. delivering B. defending C. wanting D. expecting
59. A. result B. cause C. problem D. effect
60. A. as B. when C. although D. since
完形填空参考答案
第一套
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文,作者讲述了他的哲学教授给学生上的一堂令人深思的哲学课。
41.B【命题立意】考查形容词。
【试题解析】他的不修边幅突出表现在穿着一件“破旧的”运动服,戴着非常不合适的厚眼镜。well-worn穿旧了的。
42.C【命题立意】考查动词。
【试题解析】眼睛经常是“搁在”鼻尖上。Rest意为“使支撑在,使搁在……”。
43.A【命题立意】考查名词。
【试题解析】由全文可知,是开展关于“生命”的意义的讨论。
44.D【命题立意】考查副词。
【试题解析】很多这样的讨论都是走向了“毫无结果”。
45.B【命题立意】本题考查动词短语辨析。
【试题解析】教授要求学生用举手来回答问题,respond to 回答的意思,answer后面不需要用to,其它两个选项意义不相符。
46.A【命题立意】考查名词。
【试题解析】根据下文,老师希望学生举手“show”回答老师提出的问题,而不是通过拍手“clap”回答问题。
47.B【命题立意】考查动词短语。
【试题解析】每个人的手都举了起来。go up(上升,提高)符合语境。
48.C【命题立意】考查动词。
【试题解析】rise “升起”,为不及物动词;raise“举起”,为及物动词;arise “出现”;arouse “唤起”,raise 符合语境。
49.D【命题立意】考查副词。
【试题解析】仅仅隔了两代人,我们所有人都几乎不(hardly)知道我们的太祖父母是谁。
50.D【命题立意】考查连接词。
【试题解析】由53题处可知,选择who。
51.A【命题立意】考查连词。
【试题解析】根据上下文,对祖父母的了解仅限于一张发霉的照片或者是一个经典的家人熟悉的故事。
52.B【命题立意】考查名词。
【试题解析】根据后文,如何光着脚走五英里应该是一个关于祖父母的一个故事。
53.D【命题立意】考查副词。
【试题解析】根据句意应选择really。
54.A【命题立意】考查动词。
【试题解析】根据句意“这样的事情会发生在你的身上吗?”happen to发生。
55.B【命题立意】考查动词。
【试题解析】根据后文,哲学老师让大家想象三代后,大家的子孙想起自己时会说些什么,因此需要大家向前展望,因此选择ahead。
56.C【命题立意】考查形容词。
【试题解析】gone做形容词使用,表示消失了,不见了,这里指三代过后,人已经不在了。
57.D【命题立意】考查介词。
【试题解析】根据句意,此处应表示“关于”。
58.A【命题立意】考查动词。
【试题解析】根据上文“Within three generations our ancestors are all but forgotten.”,此处应为被人们忘记。
59.C【命题立意】考查名词。
【试题解析】根据上下文,你的生活对后人来说是一个警醒还是一个榜样。or连接意义相反的两个词,此处应该选择warning,意思上与example相呼应。
60.D【命题立意】考查名词。
【试题解析】根据上下文,此处的意思是“选择的权利在你自己的手中”。
第二套
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。社区来了一位新邻居,他主动把自己和孩子介绍
给社区的人们,这件事情让作者感触很深。
41.D【命题立意】考生应能根据下文选择一个合适的名词。
【试题解析】根据下文in the neighborhood可知,这里指新的邻居敲门拜访。
42.A【命题立意】考生应能根据语篇理解选择一个适当的动词。
【试题解析】他还“邀请”我们去参加一个社区晚会。
43.A【命题立意】考生应能根据下文选择一个适当的过去分词。
【试题解析】根据第二段his adopted son很容易判断答案。
44.D【命题立意】考生应能根据语篇理解选择一个合适的代词。
【试题解析】根据后文的but we haven’t可知,作者在这里生活六年,但是从“没有人”介绍过自己。
45.C【命题立意】考生应能根据上下文及固定搭配含义选择一个合适的动词。
【试题解析】take sth. on 表示承担或从事某事。It指代to introduce ourselves to people moving in。我认为我们应该把我们自己介绍给别人。
46.B【命题立意】考生应能根据上文选择一个合适的名词。
【试题解析】根据上文introduced himself可判断是一个“男人”带着儿子。
47.C【命题立意】考生应能根据文章含义及固定搭配选择一个适当动词。
【试题解析】他向我们展示了如何更多地“关注”自己的社区,即社区的人们应该能够认识彼此并成为朋友。
48.B【命题立意】考生应能利用下文提示选择一个恰当的形容词。
【试题解析】本句最后in my own neighborhood暗示是当地的朋友,文章最后一段也提到locally这个词。
49.B【命题立意】考生应能利用上下文选择一个合适的名词。
【试题解析】本段都是围绕发展本地区的友情的话题,最后一句点题。
50.A【命题立意】考生应能根据句意选择一个恰当的动词。
【试题解析】remind…of提醒某人想起是固定搭配,根据句意很容易排除其他选项。
51.A【命题立意】考生应能根据文章主旨选择一个合适的形容词。
【试题解析】根据逻辑翻译,用几个排比句表明不能改变世界、国家或者家乡,因此是“很难的”。
52.B【命题立意】考生应能根据上下文及固定短语的含义选择一个合适的动词短语。
【试题解析】我发现改变世界和改变国家都是不可能的,因此我“把目标集中在”改变这个城镇上,范围逐渐缩小。
53.C【命题立意】考生应能根据上下文选择一个合适的形容词。
【试题解析】根据上下文可知此处是按照年龄线索叙述的,所以是到我“年龄更大一些”的时候。
54.B【命题立意】考生应能根据上下文选择一个合适的名词。
【试题解析】范围进一步缩小,我想改变我的“家庭”。
55.C【命题立意】考生应能根据语篇含义选择一个合适的动词。
【试题解析】根据句意,经过以上种种,我才“意识到”我唯一能改变的只有我自己。
56.B【命题立意】考生应能根据语篇含义选择一个合适的副词。
【试题解析】“突然间”我意识到如果我改变了自己,这种改变就能影响我的家庭。
57.D【命题立意】考生应能根据上下文选择一个合适的副词。
【试题解析】与上一个空是递进关系。影响了我的家庭,甚至能影响的我的城镇。
58.A【命题立意】考生应能根据上下文选择一个合适的副词。
【试题解析】继续递进。这种影响最后“确确实实地”改变了这个世界。
59.B【命题立意】考生应能根据上下文的含义及固定搭配选择一个合适的名词。
【试题解析】make a difference固定短语,对社会“有所作为”。
60.B【命题立意】考生应能根据文章主旨综合理解选择一个合适的动词。
【试题解析】act与think相对,“想成就大事,必先从小事做起”。
第三套
41--45CAABD 46--50ACCDC 51--55.BABBB 56--60.DCADD
第四套
41—45 ABCBA 46—50 DDACA 51—55 BCDCB 56—60 CDADA
第五套41—45 DACBC 46—50 ABDCA 51—55 BADCB 56—60 BDACD
第六套
41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. C 49. D 50.C
51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. C 56. A 57. B 58. D 59. D 60. A
第七套
36-40 ACDAB 41-45 ABCBD 46-50 CBACD 51-55 CADDB
第八套
41. B 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B
51. A 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. D
第九套41-45 CADBA 46-50 DABCB 51-55 CACAD 56-60 BDBCA
第十套41-45 BACCD 46-50 CACBA 51-55 DDABD 56-60 BADBC