北京一模高考完型汇总 8页

‎2017东城一模 The Broken Lantern ‎ On a wild July night, the storm was getting worse and worse. Kate Shelley, who lived between Honey Creek(小溪) and Des Moines River, was __36___ looking out of the window, wondering ___37__ it would wash away the bridges over them, when suddenly came the loud ___38___ of breaking wood, then followed by a great splash(飞溅的水花). She realized the bridge over the creek was ___39___. At that time, the midnight train was almost due. If no one told the engineer to ___40___ the train, it would fall into the creek with a hundred or more ___41___ . The situation was so urgent that Kate ___42___ to go to Moingon Railway Station to get help. Immediately she ___43___ out into the storm with her father’s railway lantern.‎ ‎ Moingon lay on the far side of Des Moines River. The only way to get there was to cross a long wooden railroad bridge. Even in the daytime, it was ___44___ to walk on it because there was no foot walk or railing(栏杆) except only rails and ties. The ties were ___45___ enough apart for the girl to fall through. ‎ ‎ Kate stopped when she came to the ___46___. She had never seen the river rising so high that she was ___47___ . Her father had been killed in a train accident by that river and her brother had drowned there. But she soon managed to___ 48___ thinking more of the past happenings for she knew that train had to be stopped ___49___ it was too late. She started to step on that dangerous bridge, knowing she might fall into the rush water at any moment. What’s worse, she broke her lantern while making her way, exposing herself to the ____50__ . She had to climb on her hands and knees…‎ ‎ It seemed like a long time. At last she ___51___ the other side. ‎ ‎ She stopped just long enough to catch her breath. Then she ran ___52___ to the railway station. When she finally got there, she was out of ___53___, wet all over, her hat blown away, her hands and knees still bleeding and her eyes looking ___54___. She told the station man what had happened to the Honey Creek Bridge before her fainting. Finally, the passengers were saved. ‎ ‎ The girl’s heroic deed was rewarded. For her ___55___ act, Kate enjoyed a right of getting on or off the train at her door when she wanted. ‎ ‎36. A. angrily B. eagerly C. anxiously D. hopefully ‎ ‎37. A. whether B. that C. when D. how ‎ ‎38. A. crash B. cry C. blow D. voice ‎39. A. removed B. blocked C. completed D. broken ‎40. A. change B. stop C. catch D. leave ‎41. A. conductors B. customers C. passengers D. engineers ‎ ‎42.A. decided B. tried C. expected D. agreed ‎43.A. fell B. rushed C. climbed D. rode ‎44. A. harmful B. foolish C. dangerous D. strange ‎45. A. long B. wide C. thick D. far ‎ ‎46. A. bridge B. station C. train D. rail ‎47. A. moving B. shaking C. escaping D. running ‎48. A. forget B. admit C. avoid D. risk ‎49. A. though B. because C. unless D. before ‎ ‎50. A. darkness B. calmness C. emptiness D. coldness ‎51. A. selected B. reached C. found D. passed ‎52. A. cautiously B. slowly C. disappointedly D. desperately ‎ ‎53. A. breath B. mind C. sight D. favour ‎54. A sharp B. watchful C. wild D. bitter ‎55. A. honest B. modest C. generous D. courageous ‎ ‎36．C 37．A 38．A 39．D 40．B41．C 42．A 43．B44．C 45．D ‎46．A 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．A51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．D ‎ ‎2017西城一模 In Thanks for What We Have ‎ I sat nervously and waited for Kathleen to speak. Being called to the human resources department is a little like being called to the principal’s office. “Annie,” she said, “A food bank in our town that serves the elderly is asking for 36 . I’d like you to organize the event and see it through.” “Well, um, errr…sure. I guess so.” As I stuttered(结结巴巴地说) through my 37 , all I could think was, “What? Why me?” ‎ I walked back to my office without any idea as to where to 38 . This was a time when the economy was 39 . The rise in unemployment forced the families of many of my coworkers to 40 to survive. How could I ask my coworkers for more? ‎ ‎ That evening I drove home filled with negativity. Then I remembered a time long ago when my father was out of work. Mom wrote a note to Jim, the milkman, asking him not to 41 any more milk. Two days later Jim picked up the 42 and left four liters of milk. He wrote his own message on the back side of Mom’s. It read, “Kids need milk.” The milk delivery 43 as usual and Jim left four liters of milk every other day, never collecting a cent 44 us. ‎ ‎ The memory of Jim’s 45 fired my enthusiasm. Perhaps I’d be in for a pleasant surprise.‎ The next morning I 46 signs about our food drive all over the cafeteria and on every notice board I could find. Each sign read, “Food drive to support the elderly poor of our town! 47 of non-perishable(不易腐的) foods are greatly needed.”‎ Within a few days I had to locate empty office space to 48 the massive number of contributions we had 49 . One of my coworkers, Maggie, made the rounds with me every day from one department to another to pick up the canned goods and other 50 . Maggie was over sixty but pushed our food trolley around with the 51 of a woman half her age. ‎ As we were making our rounds one day，I asked her where she got all the energy and enthusiasm. “Annie,” she said, “with the unemployment rate touching 10 percent, I can’t think of a better way to be 52 for keeping our jobs when so many have 53 theirs. Sure money is 54 . But when isn’t it? People need food.” ‎ ‎ As I listened to Maggie, the milkman’s words 55 in my ears, “Kids need milk.” ‎ ‎36. A. advice B. help C. pity D. medicine ‎37. A. response B. comment C. explanation D. complaint ‎38. A. sit B. stay C. begin D. work ‎39. A. growing B. fading C. recovering D. booming ‎40. A. drive B. attempt C. refuse D. struggle ‎41. A. spare B. drink C. deliver D. sell ‎42. A. keys B. kids C. cents D. empties ‎43. A. returned B. continued C. stopped D. delayed ‎44. A. for B. to C. with D. from ‎45. A. kindness B. happiness C. patience D. politeness ‎46. A. designed B. noticed C. marked D. posted ‎47. A. Bargains B. Demands C. Donations D. Purchases ‎48. A. check B. store C. separate D. clear ‎49. A. collected B. bought C. found D. selected ‎50. A. clothes B. books C. foods D. gifts ‎51. A. satisfaction B. quality C. energy D. motivation ‎52. A. lucky B. proud C. delighted D. grateful ‎53. A. lost B. deserved C. abandoned D. wanted ‎54. A. available B. tight C. enough D. powerful ‎55. A. rang B. disappeared C. hid D. fell ‎36. B37. A 38. C39. B 40. D41. C 42. D43. B44. D45. A46. D47. C48. B 49. A 50. C ‎51. C52. D53. A54. B 55. A ‎2017朝阳一模 An Effective Commercial I have to admit that I rarely watch commercials, since most of them are boring and stupid. When watching commercials, we are “learning” that consumption makes us happy and that we need to buy everything. This really makes me 36 . So when I watch commercials I usually start thinking of other things, and don’t hear a 37 . Recently, however, a commercial for a major retail (零售) store got my 38 . It gave me a deep impression, and 39 me of the best things about Christmas.‎ A young lady is talking over the phone to her family right before Christmas. She is obviously living away from her family and 40 them. She is upset because she won’t be with them for the holidays. I believe she is talking to her mother, who asks her if she has received the 41 that were sent to her. The young lady 42 that she hasn’t, and the mother expresses 43 that they should have arrived by now. The mother suggests that she 44 the doorstep. At this point, the young lady opens her front door, and 45 there is her family on the doorstep. They have come to 46 the Christmas with her.‎ This is where I got 47 . What a surprise! This has happened to me, but I can 48 how wonderful it would be. The holidays are a good time to 49 connections and renew relationships among family members. People can communicate with each other and 50 a sense of belonging. So once again I am reminded that the best Christmas gifts are not the ones you buy in the retail store. They are gifts of 51 , family and time spent together happily.‎ Commercials can 52 the audience if they are made effectively. What makes a commercial 53 is human interest, and usually there are some common 54 . A good commercial for me is when I can forget it is a commercial for something I have to buy and instead 55 it with an experience in my own life or the lives of others. It can make me think and pass on a few of those thoughts to other people.‎ ‎36. A. relaxed B. annoyed C. nervous D. curious ‎37. A. view B. story C. noise D. word ‎38. A. attention B. way C. idea D. trouble ‎39. A. warned B. informed C. reminded D. cured ‎40. A. missing B. supporting C. comforting D. inviting ‎41. A. materials B. repots C. messages D. presents ‎42. A. argues B. responds C. mentions D. proves ‎43. A. sympathy B. sorrow C. concern D. desire ‎44. A. check B. follow C. pass D. clear ‎45. A. practically B. fortunately C. successfully D. surprisingly ‎46. A. arrange B. celebrate C. occupy D. approach ‎47. A. improved B. confused C. affected D. stressed ‎48. A. imagine B. approve C. remember D. promise ‎49. A. suggest B. confirm C. identify D. strengthen ‎50. A. accept B. share C. admit D. judge ‎51. A. pride B. honor C. love D. respect ‎52. A. move B. control C. protect D. encourage ‎53. A. helpful B. memorable C. believable D. relevant ‎54. A. symptoms B. conditions C. origins D. themes ‎55. A. promote B. update C. associate D. discover ‎36-40 BDACA 41-45 DBCAD 46-50 BCADB 51-55 CABDC ‎ ‎2017海淀一模 A Commitment to Life The snow was falling and the roads had become dangerous. The schools were dismissed early, but much to my surprise, my 36 wasn’t canceled. So I went, feeling especially heroic. As far as I could see, I was risking my life to keep my 37 . Snow or no snow, I would be on time for my scheduled donation at the local 38 center.‎ When I got there, I discovered I wasn’t 39 . Four more “hero-types” were already lying back in donor chairs with lines 40 to their veins, and machines quietly pumping away to 41 their lifesaving gifts. ‎ Seeing my fellow donors honoring their own commitments, I realized why I was there. I lay back in my donor chair, ready to make a difference in the life of someone I would never 42 .‎ To be honest, I’d never really thought about why I donate. I just do it. But a few months ago, during one of my 43 donations I learned that my blood was specifically for a cancer patient and for a newborn baby—both patients needed what I would give in order to live. I’ve viewed my visits to the blood center 44 ever since. ‎ My wife Karen is a 45 , too. And more importantly, she has been on the bone marrow (骨髓) list for fifteen years, ever since she signed up to provide bone marrow to a kindergartner with leukemia(白血病). That little girl died before Karen’s bone marrow could help her, 46 Karen was called again recently. Her test results were still on file, and it turned out she was a potential 47 for someone else. The caller asked Karen if she would still be willing to become a bone marrow donor. “Yes,” she said and then immediately began answering questions on the pages of paperwork for further testing. It was a race 48 time.‎ I wish I could say that this 49 was won. It wasn’t. The caller later thanked Karen for her participation and asked a few more questions—including whether or not she’d 50 on the donor list. “Of course, “Karen answered. ‎ Last week Karen gave blood and next week I’ll make my usual donation. I’ll 51 an afternoon from my schedule and make an appointment. I don’t know whose life my donation may 52 . Most likely it will be a 53 , but on any day the person needing a blood product could be you or me or maybe a loved one. It is worthwhile to 54 our time to donate. ‎ I really do feel 55 every time I donate. And I like the feeling. ‎ ‎36. A. appointment B. class C. meeting D. flight ‎37. A. secret B. balance C. shape D. word ‎ ‎38. A. service B. shopping C. blood D. care ‎39. A. alone B. welcome C. late D. lucky ‎40. A. exposed B. attached C. applied D. added ‎41. A. examine B. produce C. collect D. clean ‎42. A. meet B. forget C. miss D. recognize ‎43. A. regular B. unexpected C. special D. pleasant ‎44. A. wisely B. differently C. hesitantly D. carefully ‎ ‎45. A. receiver B. doctor C. patient D. donor ‎ ‎46. A. or B. but C. and D. for ‎47. A. risk B. customer C. match D. partner ‎48. A. beyond B. with C. against D. of ‎49. A. honor B. test C. prize D. race ‎ ‎50. A. rank B. sign C. appear D. remain ‎ ‎51. A. clear B. separate C. lose D. remove ‎52. A. touch B. affect C. create D. enrich ‎53. A. child B. stranger C. hero D. friend ‎54. A. waste B. save C. kill D. take ‎ ‎55. A. empty B. grateful C. proud D. nervous ‎36. A 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. D ‎ ‎46. B 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. B 54. D 55. C ‎2017石景山一模 A Man and His Word In a used furniture business, unlike new, you cannot order stock (存货) from a catalogue. People call in, and you have to go out and make an offer. “You can’t 36 what you don’t have.” my father would say.‎ ‎ When I was aged thirteen, my father lost his store 37 , a one-armed guy who could do more with his one arm than many will do with two. With his manager gone, my father came to me. “Will you come in while I go out to 38 the day’s calls until I find the   39   person?” he asked.‎ ‎ The store has tens of thousands of 40 . “People like to bargain,” he told me, “So I don’t 41 prices. You just have to know a 42 .”‎ ‎ He took me around. “A quarter-horse motor you can sell for four dollars. For a refrigerator, depending on the 43 , you can sell for thirty-five dollars to sixty dollars. However, if it has a freezer that goes well, sell it for eighty dollars, in 44 condition, maybe one hundred dollars. Dishes come in with a houseful of furniture, and I don’t even 45 them in when I give a price. You can sell them for a cent to a dollar. Something really nice.”‎ Every day after 46 , I would ride to the store. Soon after, I was writing up a sales slip（纸条）for an attractive plate when my father walked in. I had asked a dollar and the guy did not 47 . I was very pleased. My father glanced down at what I was doing,    48   to the customer and said, “You sure got a bargain today. My employee gave you the     49     and that’s the price.”‎ Afterward, I asked my father, “what was that all about ?”‎ It turned out that it was an antique plate, worth a few hundred dollars. I was 50 . Here I was 51 to help my father in the business and instead I was losing money for him.‎ He said, “I could’ve 52 the sales if I’d wanted to. You were just writing up the slip and hadn’t yet taken the money. Besides, by civil law, you’re under 53 . But, a man stands by his word and the word of his 54 .”‎ The deal cost my father a small amount of money, but I learned a 55 lesson in integrity（正直）.‎ ‎36. A. buy B. sell C. order D. store ‎37. A. salesman B. friend C. boss D. manager ‎38. A. ask B. return C. answer D. buy ‎39. A. able B. honest C. right D. hardworking ‎40. A. items B. customers C. plates D. instruments ‎41. A. raise B. decide C. create D. mark ‎42. A. range B. name C. variety D. catalogue ‎43. A. price B. situation C. condition D. quantity ‎44. A. ordinary B. unexpected C. special D. excellent ‎45. A. bring B. call C. figure D. force ‎46. A. school B. work C. study D. play ‎47. A. speak B. buy C. enter D. hesitate ‎48. A. went B. turned C. spoke D. laughed ‎49. A. plate B. gift C. price D. money ‎50. A. disappointed B. shocked C. anxious D. desperate ‎51. A. dreaming B. pretending C. managing D. trying ‎52. A. offered B. encouraged C. stopped D. continued ‎53. A. age B. tendency C. pay D. intelligence ‎54. A. father B. agent C. value D. ability ‎55. A. lifelong B. colourful C. painful D. practical ‎36－40: BDCCA 41－45: DACDC 46－50: ADBCB 51－55: DCABA ‎2017丰台一模 Looking Up I can still remember the way my tennis shoes looked as I stared down at them, feeling anxious about what was about to take place. It was time for the weekly eleventh-grade volleyball game. I knew I would never be the best 36 on any team. But every week, I stared at my shoes and simply wished I wouldn’t be picked 37 . And yet I was last almost every time. No team wanted the girl who always 38 the ball, and missed the easy serves.‎ Years later I realized how much those moments of 39 had affected me. I began to expect the 40 in every situation, repeatedly telling myself that I just wasn’t good enough. I grew up staring at my 41 .‎ All that began to 42 during the summer vacation in high school. My mom’s sister Aunt Karen, offered me a part-time job. I had always admired Aunt Karen 43 she was successful and led such an exciting life. Her good manner and warm smile were totally different from the 44 way I approached the world. But that summer she taught me to look at things 45 .‎ Aunt Karen said that the secret 46 success comes from the inside, not the outside. I was shocked to learn her experience had been similar to mine. She hadn’t been good at 47 , either! Aunt Karen said she finally realized what other people thought of her didn’t 48 as much as what she thought of herself. She told me when she started noticing her own good qualities, she 49 being so self-critical.‎ So that summer I took her 50 to heart. I listened to what I was saying to myself and decided to focus more on the good. For example, when I misfiled an important paper, I 51 myself of all the other ones I had filed correctly. And when I was shown the dirty closet, I said to myself that I would be great at 52 it. Before long I had learned a valuable lesson. 53 thinking actually works! ‎ By the time school started that fall, I was much more 54 . I went along with people around me with a totally different attitude. When my chemistry teacher announced that we should each find a lab partner, 55 looking down at my shoes, I looked up and smiled. And do you know what happened? A very nice girl immediately asked me to be in one group!‎ ‎36.‎ A. player B. teacher ‎ C. worker ‎ D. manager ‎37.‎ A. fast B. soon C. only D. last ‎38.‎ A. liked B. dropped C. sold D. studied ‎39.‎ A. relaxation B. celebration C. rejection D. discussion ‎40.‎ A. worst B. best C. latest D. least ‎41.‎ A. hands B. shoes C. shorts D. legs ‎42.‎ A. change B. continue C. settle D. grow ‎43.‎ A. if B. unless C. until D. because ‎44.‎ A. proper B. nervous C. careless D. comfortable ‎45.‎ A. kindly B. seriously C. carefully D. differently ‎46.‎ A. to B. with C. from D. at ‎47.‎ A. chemistry B. language C. sports D. computer ‎48.‎ A. stand B. matter C. cost D. expect ‎49.‎ A. minded B. practiced C. stopped D. suffered ‎50.‎ A. steps B. plans C. time D. advice ‎51.‎ A. reminded B. rid C. warned D. accused ‎52.‎ A. repairing B. cleaning C. designing D. decorating ‎53.‎ A. Critical B. Deep C. Positive D. Creative ‎54.‎ A. confused B. careful C. cautious D. confident ‎55.‎ A. in charge of B. in spite of ‎ C. instead of D. in case of ‎36.A 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.D ‎ ‎46.A 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.D 51.A 52.B 53.C 54.D 55.C ‎