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2020年四川省眉山市高考英语三诊试卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的△、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
1.
Pizza delivery driver
Work 15﹣20 hours a week for busy pizza shop.
Duties include making and delivering pizza and some cleaning.
Paid $10 per hour + $2 per delivery + free dinner.
All applicants must have your own car.
Email us with information about whether you ever cooked and when you can work. The pizza Place@telstra.com
TV Host
A national TV station wants to find two people to host a new primetime (黄金时段) game show. Interested? You need to have
☼a confident and lively personality
☼some experience of working in the media industry
☼good communication skills
☼an enthusiasm for performing
£40, 000 per year
Apply to Jonhkeirs(@tvhost.com
Casual sale assistant
We are looking for casual team members to join our team for 10﹣30 hours per week!
You must have a positive attitude and great willingness to talk to others, can work in both a team and as an individual and be available to work on Mondays and weekends between 9am and 5pm.
You will be responsible for using the cash register, tidying up shelves and helping customers find what they are looking for.
Pay is $14.50/hr but $25/ hr at weekends
To apply, get in touch with the manager
Tony Robins on (1)_______98761234 or Tony. Robins@ JB﹣HiFi.blacktown.org.au
Chinese Teachers
Our established language school is looking for Chinese teachers. Our classes are small and students are all ages.
You must have a university degree and teaching experience and a health certificate.
You must also be able to speak and write Chinese fluently.
30 hours per week (flexible times)
£ 30 per hour, plus bonuses
Apply to Smith@gmail.com
(1)The candidate for a pizza delivery driver must tell the employer his/her________.
A. personality B. driving experience
C. availability D. salary expectation.
(2)How much can Tom get as a casual sale assistant if working 2 hours on Sunday?________
A. $20. B. $29. C. $30. D. $50..
(3)Who must be outgoing?________
A. TV host and Chinese teacher.
B. TV host and casual sale assistant.
C. Pizza delivery driver and Chinese teacher.
D. Casual sale assistant and Pizza delivery driver.
2. In the last few years, companies like oBike have begun flooding streets in places like Japan and Australia with bikes. Businessman Mike Than Tun win realized these bikes could do much good for schoolchildren in Myanmar, of whom some walk an hour or more every day to school. Then he created Less Walk which buys up the bikes from other countries.
Less Walk modifies (改装) bikes to make them more useful for students. The rental bikes used to require a smartphone app to unlock them. Less walk changed this for a lock with a key. They also added a second seat in the back of the bikes, allowing two children to ride to school on one bike. Recently they're replacing the bikes regular tires with a solid tire that can't go flat. With all the changes, each bike packed attractively costs Less Walk about $35. "Despite the cost, the benefits it can develop are well worth trying, " Than told Tech Crunch.
The project bought thousands of rental bikes from failed companies and shipped them to Myanmar. The process wasn't as easy as it sounds﹣there was lots of paperwork concerned in moving the bikes from one country Lo another. But giving out the bikes lakes a little longer given that Less Walk wants to make sure that the bikes go, for free, to the students who need them the most and Myanmar has a population of over 50 million people and more than nine million students. The project is working with Myanmar's government and school systems to focus on poor students walking long distances a day to school.
Than hopes to bring in as many as 100, 000 bikes and expand the program to other countries like Laos and Cambodia. Than is also hopeful that he can inspire "global friends" to follow him to the abandoned bikes to work, instead of creating yet more urban waste.
(1)How many modifications does less walk do lo the bikes?________
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5..
(2)Why does it take longer to donate the recycled bikes?________
A. Shipping the bikes is so difficult.
B. There're Loo many poor students.
C. The bikes need packing carefully.
D. Targeted bike donation is needed..
(3)Which can best describe Than Tun Win as the leader of the project?________
第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页
A. Ambitious B. Encouraged
C. Well﹣experienced D. Nature﹣loving.
(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?________
A. Removal of Urban Rubbish B. Recycle of Donated Bikes
C. Benefits beyond the Cost D. Students' New Vehicles.
3. There's a well﹣known story in the world of literary translators about the translator who was thrilled to see his work appear at great length in an article in a popular magazine. He had translated many novels by a little﹣known Scandinavian novelist, who he believed had been ignored and not received the attention or praise the novelist deserved. He had devoted much time to trying to get this novelist some recognition. The article agreed with his assessment of the novelists works mention in long passages from his translations.
But something was missing. The translator searched in vain for a mention of his name. It didn't appear anywhere. The translators joy at the coverage (报道) of the author he liked was considerably ruined by this. He left that he himself should have had some recognition in the article. It was as if the translator did not exist, and all the efforts he had made had never happened.
Most people would agree that it was wrong of the magazine not to mention the translator. However, it is also true that most readers themselves operate in exactly the same way, and for them it is also as if the translator didn't exist. When people read a translation of a novel, they want to feel they are reading what the novelist and not someone else, wrote. They don t want to be reminded that they are not reading, and would not be able to read, the original novel created by the novelist, not wishing to know who the translator was or pay any attention to what they have done.
In this global age, more and more works of fiction are being translated into more and more languages. Readers are now able to experience and understand other cultures more than ever through the reading of translated novels. So the works of more and more novelists can reach people in other parts of the world. This applies not only to new novels but also to fresh translations of old classics.
(1)What can we know about the translator in Paragraph 1?________
A. His opinion was shared by the magazine.
B. The novelist's works were his favourite.
C. He often sent articles to the magazine.
D. The novelist got famous with his help..
(2)How did the translator feel when he looked closely at the article in the magazine?________
A. Regretful. B. Proud. C. Upset. D. Skeptical..
(3)What is the third paragraph mainly about?________
A. The contributions of novel translators.
B. The general attitude towards translators.
C. The readers, different tastes in literature.
D. The importance of reading original works..
(4)What does the author stress when talking about the global age?________
A. The shortage of able novel translators.
B. The number of readers of original works.
C. The value of novels in different countries.
D. The variety of fiction available to readers.
4. On 23 June 2016, UK (United Kingdom) adults made a historic decision. More than 33 million people voted for the UK to leave the European Union (EU). In the ________, the result was that around 52 of them﹣just over half﹣﹣voted to leave the group of 28 countries. This is called Brexit made up to describe the "British Exit". No country had ever left the EU before, so Brexit was a significant moment in European history.
After UK and EU leaders had lots of hard negotiations about how Brexit would work on 22nd January, 2020, Wednesday, the British Parliament finally approved an agreement about the UKs divorcing the EU, which Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ agreed to on Thursday. The deal was expected to pass in the
European Parliament the next week. If everything went well, the UK would leave the EU on January 31, 2020. It did The UK finally and officially left the EU at 11 pm on this day, ending a process that began three and a half years before. Prime Minister Boris Johnson and Brexit fans celebrated with fireworks and big parties. For many they called it the UKs Independence Day. For many others in the UK, it represented the final stage of something they fought hard to prevent. Now the deal has been signed and Britain has left, but it doesnt mean the life in Britain will change suddenly. Until 31st December 2020, freedom of movement will continue and this means UK citizens will have the right to live and work in the EU.
Making things even more difficult is the fact that the next challenge of brexit has arrived. The UK and EU now have almost one year lo work out the details of the relationship they will have in the future. Many experts express their common concern that making these new agreements will go through the same experience as the original brexit deal.
(1)What does the underlined word "referendum" in Paragraph 1 mean?________
A. Explanation. B. Vote. C. Deal. D. Statement..
(2)What day was it when the UK left the EU officially?________
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. D. Friday..
(3)What can we say about Brexit?________
A. It was an extremely difficult process.
B. It is a great victory for all UK people.
C. It means a temporary loss for the EU.
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D. It brings UK people a new life overnight..
(4)What is the experts' attitude towards Brexit's next work?________
A. Ambiguous. B. Confident. C. Worried. D. Cautious.
第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项
It is not difficult to prepare for exams.
You should review your notes regularly. Every one of you has formed the habit of taking notes. However that's not enough. Make sure to review and expand upon your class notes regularly throughout the term.(1)_______
Don't cram (突击备考) at the last second. Evidence shows that students experience declining returns on their efforts when they attempt to study for four and five hours straight. So you shouldn't be reviewing the night before the exam because you will wake up tired. (2)_______ Obviously, it's not worth the cost.
You should also complete a mock(模拟) test. If you complete it 3﹣4 days before an exam you'll then know where to focus your studying. (3)_______ For your every subject, try answering a couple of potential questions on a timed, closed book basis and see how you do. Another simple way to conduct a mock test is to ask a friend or a classmate to give you an oral quiz based on contents in the textbooks or in your notes.
(4)_______A group study session is a fantastic model to review and compare notes, ask each other questions, explain ideas to one another, and discuss the difficult concepts. To focus on the topic, do set an agenda and a specific time frame for your group study session.
(5)_______ The best food for the brain is sleep, so you'll need enough sleep during exam times. Try and get good quality sleep. Don't sleep with your books all over your bed or with lights, music or the computer on
A. How can you finish this step?
B. Make sure to get plenty of sleep.
C. Make your room comfortable while sleeping.
D. Find a group of classmates with whom to study.
E. If so, you will not be able to focus during the exam.
F. Organize a study group before exams to discuss your notes.
G. Making good use of your notes will leave you well﹣prepared at exam time.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Mitsuhiro Iwamoto has been blind since he was 16. He wanted to(1)_______ that his blindness didn't limit what he can do.
Sailing a boat is much more(2)_______ than simply steering (掌舵). But Mr. Iwamoto can(3)_______it. He can feel the waves and sense the speed and angle of the winds to(4)_______ the sails properly. In 2013, he tried to sail the Pacific with a navigator 领航员. (5)_______ after only five days at sea their boat sank, and the two spent 11 hours floating in the sea before they were(6)_______.
Doug Smith who hasn't(7)_______ much before but likes the (8)_______of sailing across the Pacific, learned the story of Mr. Iwamoto's(9)_______during his first sail. He got in touch with Mr. Iwamoto.(10)_______ they teamed up. Mr. Smith would go along as the boats navigator﹣ to use his(11)_______to decide on the boats path. It took much courage to make a second (12)_______but Mi Iwamoto was (13)_______. He said that "Failure becomes (14)_______ failure if you stop trying."
They prepared for the(15)_______trip together. Mr Smith bought a 40﹣foot sailboat that he named "Dream Weaver" Mr. Iwamoto(16)_______ actively and hard. On February 24, he and Mr. Smith he calls his "(17)_______ Eye Doug" set out from San Diego, California on their 14, 000 kilometer trip(18)_______, after sailing for 55 days, the two arrived in Iwaka, Japan.
I didn't(19)_______ and I made it Mr. Iwamoto (20)_______ himself. He became the first blind person to sail non﹣stop across the Pacific Ocean in the world.
(1)
A.prove B.believe C.suggest D.advertise
(2)
A.artificial B.convenient C.complex D.expensive
(3)
A.predict B.handle C.repair D.improve
(4)
A.advocate B.record C.save D.adjust
(5)
A.However B.Lastly C.Thus D.Instead
(6)
A.blocked B.served C.explore D.rescued
(7)
A.sailed B.traveled C.paid D.dreamed
(8)
A.distance B.direction C.curiosity D.thought
(9)
A.speech B.experiment C.defeat D.chance
第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页
(10)
A.Again B.Then C.Even D.Still
(11)
A.strength B.eyes C.theory D.act
(12)
A.suspension B.impression C.attempt D.principle
(13)
A.interested B.determined C.satisfied D.relaxed
(14)
A.true B.precious C.equal D.popular
(15)
A.extra B.normal C.practical D.new
(16)
A.trained B.observe C.designed D.commented
(17)
A.Protecting B.Seeing C.Evaluating D.Curing
(18)
A.Consequently B.Naturally C.Finally D.Directly
(19)
A.fade away B.look back C.break down D.give up
(20)
A.enjoyed B.expressed C.prided D.repeated
第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
The novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒)outbreak forced Belgian pianist Jean﹣Francois Maljean who had planned to go to Wuhan in February(1)________(postpone) the trip. The musician decided to write a song(2)________ immediate) after discussing the idea with his Chinese business partner, He Liu.
"I have been playing concerts around China for almost 20 years. I have so many friends in Wuhan. I want to show my(3)________(consider) to those people affected by the virus and those who are fighting in the hospitals in the face (4)________ the disaster, especially the doctors and nurses who are protecting others but thinking little about (5)________(they)," says 67﹣year﹣old Maljean.
It(6)________(take) the musician about three days to finish the song Chime of The Dawn Bells,(7)________has become popular online since Feb 10. He Liu invited 15 local people from all walks of life in Wuhan to sing the Chinese version of the song. Maljean's daughter, Noemie Maljean, an(8)________(excellence) singer, performed the lead vocals(主唱).
Maljean put Wuhan's landmark buildings and famous scenery into (9)________ music. "I hope that my music can comfort the people suffering in Wuhan and in China. I'm always deeply moved by the great sacrifice (10)________(make) by the people of Wuhan," says the pianist.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Last week, in my English class we watch a video about the earth and how to help the environment with some simply actions. My family and I have decided to change our daily habit to save energy. Now I take a shower quickly than before. That makes me happy is that my mother no longer relies on the microwave for breakfast, but use a gas stove instead. When we leave home, and we turn off all the lights because nobody is going to use it. If we change our way of life, with my opinion, we will make a contribution to protecting the earth. Why not having a try?
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是学生会主席李华。一个英国中学生代表团要来你校作戏剧方面的交流。请你写一篇欢迎词,内容包括:
1. 表示欢迎;
2. 主要活动安排;
3. 你的良好祝愿。
参考词汇:学生会:the Students' Union。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页
参考答案与试题解析
2020年四川省眉山市高考英语三诊试卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的△、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
1.
【答案】
C
D
B
【考点】
应用文阅读
广告布告类阅读
【解析】
本文是四则招聘广告,主要介绍了四个工作岗位的职责、工作时间以及薪酬和申请方式等内容.
【解答】
(1)C.推理判断题.根据题干上有关键词信息"a pizza delivery driver",再根据该广告中的"Email us with information about …when you can work."信息可知,披萨外卖司机必须告知雇主哪个时段可以上班,由此可知答案选C.
(2)D.推理判断题.根据题干关键"a casual sale assistant",再根据该广告中的"…can work on Mondays and weekends between 9am and 5pm."以及"Pay is 14.50/hr,but25/hr at weekends"信息,可知星期天工作两小时的临时售货员可以得到50美元的报酬,因此答案选D.
(3)B.推理判断题.通读全文,根据TV Host广告中的"a confident and lively personality"以及Casual Sale Assistant 广告中的"…great willingness to talk to others"的信息,可知电视主持人以及临时销售助理必须要外向,因此答案选B.
2.
【答案】
B
A
A
B
【考点】
社会文化类阅读
议论文阅读
【解析】
本文是一篇社会文化类阅读,主要讲述了商人迈克•唐•敦•温(Mike Than Tun Win)创建了Less Walk,从其他国家/地区购买自行车,捐赠给需要的学生.
【解答】
(1)B.细节理解题.根据第二段The rental bikes used to require a smartphone app to unlock them. LessWalk changed this for a lock with a key. They also added a second seat in the back of the bikes, allowing two children to ride to school on one bike. Recently they're replacing the bike's regular tires with a solid tire that can't go flat.租用的自行车曾经需要使用智能手机应用程序来解锁. LessWalk将此更改为带钥匙的锁.他们还在自行车后座增加了第二个座位,使两个孩子可以骑一辆自行车上学.最近,他们用不能泄气的实心轮胎代替了自行车的普通轮胎.可知,LessWalk对自行车做了3处修改.故选B.
(2)A.细节理解题.根据第三段The process wasn't as easy as it sounds﹣there was lots of paperwork concerned in moving the bikes from one country to another.这个过程并不像听起来那么容易,因为将自行车从一个国家转移到另一个国家时,涉及很多文书工作.可知,捐赠回收自行车要花更长的时间,是因为运输自行车太困难了.故选A.
(3)A.推理判断题.根据最后一段 Than hopes to bring in as many as 100,000 bikes and expand the program to other countries like Laos and Cambodia. Than is also hopeful that he can inspire "global friends" to follow him to put the abandoned bikes to work, instead of creating yet more urban waste.Than希望引进多达100,000辆自行车,并将该计划扩展到老挝和柬埔寨等其他国家. Than还希望他能够激发"全球朋友"的关注,让他跟着他把废弃的自行车投入工作,而不是制造更多的城市垃圾.可知,他是雄心勃勃的.结合选项:A. Ambitious野心勃勃的;B. Encouraged鼓舞的;C. Well﹣experienced经验丰富的;D. Nature﹣loving热爱自然的.故选A.
(4)B.标题归纳题.阅读全文,根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了商人迈克•唐•敦•温(Mike Than Tun Win)创建了Less Walk,从其他国家/地区购买自行车,捐赠给需要的学生.故选B.
3.
【答案】
A
C
B
D
【考点】
记叙文阅读
故事类阅读
【解析】
本文属于故事类的短文阅读.主要介绍了翻译人员在现在社会中的处境和人们对他们的态度,进一步揭示全球化的时代人们可以有机会读者阅读各种各样的小说来体验别国的文化风俗等.
【解答】
(1)A.细节理解题.根据第一段"There's a well﹣known story in the world of literary translators about the translator who was thrilled to see his work appear at great length in an article in a popular magazine. 在文学翻译家的世界里有一个著名的故事,讲的是一位翻译家看到自己的作品被一本流行杂志长篇报道而激动不已."可知,这位翻译人员的观点被杂志报道.故选A.
(2)C.观点态度题.根据第二段"The translator's joy at the coverage of the author he liked was considerably ruined by this.他很高兴,因为杂志报社道了他喜欢作者的文章,但是这种喜悦之情被这篇报道而彻底毁了. "可知,他在仔细一看杂志的报道内容之后是很不高兴的.A. Regretful很遗憾.B. Proud骄傲.C. Upset心烦意乱.D. Skeptical怀疑.结合选项可知C项符合题意, 故选C.
(3)B.段意总结题.根据第三段"Most people would agree that it was wrong of the magazine not to mention the translator. However, it is also true that most readers themselves operate in exactly the same way, and for them it is also as if the translator didn't exist.
第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页
大多数人都会认为,杂志不提译者是不对的,然而,大多数读者自己阅读时也这样,对他们来说,就好像译者不存在一样."由此可知,本段主要介绍的就是读者对翻译人员的态度.故选B.
(4)D.归纳总结题.根据最后一段" In this global age, more and more works of fiction are being translated into more and more languages. Readers are now able to experience and understand other cultures more than ever through the reading of translated novels. 在这个全球化的时代,越来越多的小说作品被翻译成了各种语言,读者比以往任何时候都能通过阅读翻译的小说来体验和理解其他文化. "可知,作者在强调全球化时代时重点强调的是The variety of fiction available to readers(读者可以看到的各种各样的小说).故选D.
4.
【答案】
B
D
A
C
【考点】
社会文化类阅读
议论文阅读
【解析】
本文是一篇社会文化类阅读,主要讲述了2016年6月23日,英国成年人做出了一个历史性的决定.超过3300万人投票支持英国退出欧盟.在2020年1月31日英国终于脱离欧盟.
【解答】
(1)B. 词义猜测题.根据划线词所在的句子"More than 33 million people voted for the UK to leave the European Union (EU). In the referendum, the result was that around 52% of them﹣just over half﹣voted to leave the group of 28 countries.超过3300万人投票支持英国退出欧盟(EU),在这次公投中,大约52%的人投票支持脱离28国集团. "可知的referendum意思是"投票,公投",结合选项:A. Explanation解释.B. Vote投票.C. Deal交易.D. Statement陈述.故选B.
(2)D. 细节理解题.根据第二段"After UK and EU leaders had lots of hard negotiations about how Brexit would work, on 22"", January ,2020, Wednesday, the British Parliament finally approved an agreement about the UK's divorcing the EU, which Queen Elizabeth II agreed to on Thursday. The deal was expected to pass in the European Parliament the next week. If everything went well, the UK would leave the EU on January 31,2020. It did! The UK finally and officially left the EU at 11 pm on this day, ending a process that began three and a half years before.在英国和欧盟领导人就英国脱欧如何运作进行了大量艰苦的谈判之后,英国议会终于在2020年1月22日,星期三,通过了一项关于英国与欧盟离婚的协议,女王伊丽莎白二世星期四同意了该协议.该协议预计将在下周在欧洲议会通过一切顺利,英国将于2020年1月31日脱离欧盟.的确如此!英国终于在这一天晚上11点正式脱离欧盟,结束了三年半前开始的一个进程."可知英国是在2020年1月31日脱离欧盟,根据2020年1月22日是星期三,可推知2020年1月31日是星期五.故选D.
(3)A. 推理判断题.根据最后一段"Making things even more difficult is the fact that the next challenge of Brexit has arrived. 让事情变得更加困难的是,下一个脱欧挑战已经到来."可知英国脱欧这是一个极其困难的过程.故选A.
(4)C.观点态度题.根据最后一段"Making things even more difficult is the fact that the next challenge of Brexit has arrived. The UK and EU now have almost one year to work out the details of the relationship they will have in the future. Many experts express their common concern that making these new agreements will go through the same experience as the original Brexit deal.让事情变得更加困难的是,下一个脱欧挑战已经到来.英国和欧盟现在有将近一年的时间来制定未来关系的细节.许多专家表示,他们共同担心,制定这些新协议将经历与原来脱欧相同的经历成交."可知专家们对英国脱欧的下一步工作是担心的,结合选项:A. Ambiguous模棱两可的.B. Confident自信的.C. Worried担心的.D. Cautious谨慎的.故选C.
第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项
【答案】
G,E,A,D,B
【考点】
说明文七选五
【解析】
本文是一篇选句填空阅读,主要讲述了准备考试的一些方法和建议.
【解答】
(7)﹣(6)GEADB
(7)G.推理判断题.句意:充分利用笔记会在考试时做好充分的准备.根据上文 Make sure to review and expand upon your class. notes regularly throughout the term.可知,确保复习并扩大课堂内容.在整个学期中定期记笔记.故选G.
(6)E.推理判断题.句意:如果是这样,您将无法在考试期间集中精力.根据上文So you shouldn't be reviewing the night before the exam because you will wake up tired.可知,因此,您不应该在考试前一天的晚上复习,因为这样会使您醒来.故选E.
(7)A.推理判断题.句意:您如何完成此步骤?根据下文For your every subject, try answering a couple of potential questions on a timed, closed book basis and see how you do. Another simple way to conduct a mock test is to ask a friend or a classmate to give you an oral quiz based on contents in the textbooks or in your notes.可知,针对您的每一个科目,尝试在封闭的时间基础上回答一些潜在的问题,然后看您如何做.进行模拟测试的另一种简单方法是,根据课本或笔记中的内容,要求朋友或同学给您口头测验.故选A.
(6)D.推理判断题.句意:找到一群和他们一起学习的同学.根据下文A group study session is a fantastic model to review and compare notes, ask each other questions, explain ideas to one another, and discuss the difficult concepts.可知,小组学习是一种很好的模型,可以用来复习和比较笔记,互相问问题,互相解释想法以及讨论困难的概念. 故选D.
(6)B.推理判断题.句意:一定要保证充足的睡眠.根据下文The best food for the brain is sleep, so you'll need enough sleep during exam times.可知,对大脑最好的食物是睡眠,因此在考试期间您需要充足的睡眠.故选B.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
【答案】
A
C
B
D
A
D
A
D
第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页
C
B
B
C
B
A
D
A
B
C
D
C
【考点】
人生感悟类阅读
【解析】
文章讲述了盲人Mitsuhiro Iwamoto的故事.面对失败,他不放弃,成为第一个驾船横跨太平洋的盲人.
【解答】
(1)A.考查动词及语境理解.A. prove证明;B. believe相信;C. suggest建议;D. advertise宣传;根据空后his blindness didn't limit what he can do.可知他想证明他的失明并没有限制他的能力.故答案为A.
(2)C.考查形容词及语境理解.A. artificial人造的;B. convenient 方便的;C. complex 复杂的;D. expensive 昂贵的;根据空后simply steering 可知简单地掌舵非常简单,和下文的转折But Mr. Iwamoto can handle it.可知驾驶船只很复杂.故答案为C.
(3)B.考查动词及语境理解.A. predict预测;B. handle 处理;应对;C. repair 修理;D. improve 改善;但岩本先生能应对.根据下句He can feel the waves and sense the speed and angle of the winds to adjust the sails properly.可知他可以感觉到海浪,并可以感知风的速度和角度来适当地调节帆,说明他能应对.故答案为B.
(4)D.考查动词及语境理解.A. advocate支持;B. record 记录;C. save 保存;D. adjust 调整;根据上句He can feel the waves and sense the speed and angle of the winds to adjust the sails properly.可知他能感觉到海浪,感觉到风的速度和角度,以便适当地调整船帆.故答案为D.
(5)A.考查副词及语境理解.A. However然而;B. Lastly 最后;C. Thus 因此;D. Instead 相反;根据空后after only five days at sea their boat sank, and the two spent 11 hours floating in the sea before they were(6).可知在海上只呆了五天,他们的船就沉了.前后句是转折关系,故答案为A.
(6)D.考查动词及语境理解.A. blocked阻塞;B. served 服务;C. explored 探索;D. rescued 获救;根据上句after only five days at sea their boat sank可知他们的船沉没了,两人在海上漂浮了11个小时才获救.故答案为D.
(7)A.考查动词及语境理解.A. sailed航行;B. traveled 旅行;C. paid 支付;D. dreamed 梦想;根据空后but likes the (8)of sailing across the Pacific, learned the story of Mr. Iwamoto's(9)during his first sail.可知道格•史密斯以前没怎么航海,但喜欢横渡太平洋的想法,他得知了岩本先生第一次航行失败的故事.故答案为A.
(8)D.考查名词及语境理解.A. distance距离;B. direction 方向;C. curiosity 好奇心;D. thought 思想;想法;本句but likes the (8)of sailing across the Pacific, learned the story of Mr. Iwamoto's(9)during his first sail.道格•史密斯以前没怎么航海,但喜欢横渡太平洋的想法,他得知了岩本先生第一次航行失败的故事.the thought of:…的想法.故答案为D.
(9)C.考查名词及语境理解.A. speech演讲;B. experiment 实验;C. defeat 失败;D. chance 机会;根据上文after only five days at sea their boat sank可知岩本先生的航行失败了.故答案为C.
(10)B.考查副词及语境理解.A. Again再次;B. Then 然后;C. Even 甚至;D. Still 仍然;本句 they teamed up.句意是然后他们组队合作.故答案为B.
(11)B.考查名词及语境理解.A. strength强度;B. eyes 眼睛;C. theory 理论;D. acts 行为;根据上文可知Mr. Iwamoto 是盲人,所以 Doug Smith用他的眼睛来看航线以及下文Mr. Smith he calls his "(17)Eye Doug" set out.可知是眼睛.故答案为B.
(12)C.考查名词及语境理解.A. suspension暂停;B. impression 印象;C. attempt 尝试;D. principle 原则;本句 It took much courage to make a second (12)but Mi Iwamoto was (13).句意是做第二次尝试需要很大的勇气,但岩本先生下定了决心.故答案为C.
(13)B.考查形容词及语境理解.A. interested感兴趣的;B. determined 坚决的;C. satisfied 满意的;D. relaxed 放松的;根据下句He said that " Failure becomes true failure if you stop trying."可知他是坚决的.故答案为B.
(14)A.考查形容词及语境理解.A. true真正的;B. precious 珍贵的;C. equal 相等的;D. popular 流行的;本句Failure becomes (14)failure if you stop trying."句意是"如果你停止尝试,失败就会变成真正的失败."故答案为A.
(15)D.考查形容词及语境理解.A. extra额外的;B. normal 正常的;C. practical 实用的;D. new 新的;根据下句Mr Smith bought a 40﹣foot sailboat 可知史密斯先生买了40英尺的帆船,这是他们一起为新的旅行做的准备.故答案为D.
(16)A.考查动词及语境理解.A. trained训练;B. observed 观察;C. designed 设计;D. commented 评论;根据空后的 hard可知岩本先生接受了积极而艰苦的训练.故答案为A.
(17)B.考查动词及语境理解.A. Protecting保护;B. Seeing 看见;C. Evaluating 评估;D. Curing 治疗;他和史密斯先生从圣地亚哥出发,他称史密斯先生为"导盲道格".seeing eye:导盲犬.故答案为B.
(18)C.考查副词及语境理解.A. Consequently因此;B. Naturally 自然地;C. Finally 最后;D. Directly 直接;根据空后after sailing for 55 days, the two arrived in Iwaka, Japan.可知最后,在航行55天后,两人抵达日本岩坂.故答案为C.
(19)D.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. fade away淡出;B. look back 回首;C. break down 分解;D. give up 放弃;根据空后I made it 可知我成功了,说明我没有放弃,故答案为D.
(20)C.考查动词及语境理解.A. enjoyed享受;B. expressed 表达;C. prided 骄傲;D. repeated 重复,根据空后 He became the first blind person to sail non﹣stop across the Pacific Ocean in the world.可知他成为世界上第一个航海飞过太平洋的盲人,因此非常自豪,pride oneself:自豪,得意;故答案为C.
第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
【答案】
to postpone,immediately,consideration,of,themselves,took,which,excellent,the,made
【考点】
第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页
说明文语法填空
【解析】
文章介绍了比利时钢琴家让•弗朗索瓦•马尔金为抗击新冠肺炎的武汉所创作新歌表达关爱之情.
【解答】
(1)to postpone.考查不定式.force sb to do sth:迫使某人做某事.故填to postpone.
(2)immediately.考查副词.副词修饰动词decided,故填immediately.
(3)consideration.考查名词.根据空前的形容词性物主代词my可知应用名词作宾语,意为"表达我的关心",故填consideration.
(4)of.考查介词.in the face of是固定短语意为"面对".故填of.
(5)themselves.考查代词.很少为自己考虑,指代前面的doctors and nurses,应用反身代词,故填themselves.
(6)took.考查动词的时态.take sb some time to do sth:花费某人时间做某事,过去的动作使用一般过去时.故填took.
(7)which.考查定语从句的关系代词.先行词是the song Chime of The Dawn Bells,在定语从句中做主语,故填which.
(8)excellent.考查形容词.修饰名词singer使用形容词,杰出的歌手,故填excellent.
(9)the.考查冠词.表示特指,特指前面提到的这首歌,故填the.
(10)made.考查过去分词.make与sacrifice是动宾关系,使用过去分词做后置定语,故填made.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)
【答案】
Last week, in my English class we watch a video about the earth and how to help the environment with some simply actions. My family and I have decided to change our daily habit to save energy. Now I take a shower ∧quickly than before. That makes me happy is that my mother no longer relies on the microwave for breakfast, but use a gas stove instead. When we leave home, and we turn off all the lights because nobody is going to use it. If we change our way of life, with my opinion, we will make a contribution to protecting the earth. Why not having a try?
详1. watch改为watched. 考查动词时态.本句中时间状语是last week, 应使用一般过去时. 故watch改为watched.
2. simply改为simple. 考查形容词.形容词修饰名词actions. 故 simply改为simple.
3.habit 改为habits. 考查名词复数.habit是可数名词, 生活中习惯有多个, 应使用复数形式. 故habit 改为habits.
4. quickly前加more. 考查副词比较级.quickly的比较级是more quickly. 故quickly前加more.
5. That改为What. 考查主语从句."让我高兴的事"做主语, 主语从句缺少主语, 应使用what做从句主语并引导主语从句. 故That改为What.
6.use 改为uses. 考查动词主谓一致. 此处use的主语是my mother, 本句时态是一般现在时, 故use 改为uses.
7. and去掉. 考查句式.when引导时间状语从句, 后面是主句, and多余. 故and去掉.
8. it改为them. 考查代词.them代指前面的lights. 故 it改为them.
9. with改为in. 考查固定短语.in my opinion以我的观点. 故with改为in.
10. having改为have. 考查固定句式.why not+动词原形:为什么不. 故having改为have.
【考点】
记叙文短文改错
【解析】
本文讲述了作者在英语课上受到环保影片的影响, 积极响应从点滴做起,为保护环境做出贡献.
【解答】
Last week, in my English class we watch a video about the earth and how to help the environment with some simply actions. My family and I have decided to change our daily habit to save energy. Now I take a shower ∧quickly than before. That makes me happy is that my mother no longer relies on the microwave for breakfast, but use a gas stove instead. When we leave home, and we turn off all the lights because nobody is going to use it. If we change our way of life, with my opinion, we will make a contribution to protecting the earth. Why not having a try?
详1. watch改为watched. 考查动词时态.本句中时间状语是last week, 应使用一般过去时. 故watch改为watched.
2. simply改为simple. 考查形容词.形容词修饰名词actions. 故 simply改为simple.
3.habit 改为habits. 考查名词复数.habit是可数名词, 生活中习惯有多个, 应使用复数形式. 故habit 改为habits.
4. quickly前加more. 考查副词比较级.quickly的比较级是more quickly. 故quickly前加more.
5. That改为What. 考查主语从句."让我高兴的事"做主语, 主语从句缺少主语, 应使用what做从句主语并引导主语从句. 故That改为What.
6.use 改为uses. 考查动词主谓一致. 此处use的主语是my mother, 本句时态是一般现在时, 故use 改为uses.
7. and去掉. 考查句式.when引导时间状语从句, 后面是主句, and多余. 故and去掉.
8. it改为them. 考查代词.them代指前面的lights. 故 it改为them.
9. with改为in. 考查固定短语.in my opinion以我的观点. 故with改为in.
10. having改为have. 考查固定句式.why not+动词原形:为什么不. 故having改为have.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
【答案】
Dear friends,
You are warmly welcome to our school for drama culture exchange.
I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Students' Union of our school. On behalf of the Students' Union, I am pleased to inform you of the main activities you and we will attend together in the coming days. Firstly, we'd like to invite you to the school drama club, where you can have a deeper understanding of Chinese drama. Secondly, you will enjoy Beijing Opera and other traditional Chinese programs given by our club members. Thirdly, we sincerely invite you to perform some British plays, which I'm sure will be a drama feast for our teachers and students.
Wish you a pleasant stay here! Thanks!
【考点】
应用文写作
提纲类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
Dear friends,
You are warmly welcome to our school for drama culture exchange.
I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Students' Union of our school. On behalf of the Students' Union, I am pleased to inform you of the main activities you and we will attend together in the coming days. Firstly, we'd like to invite you to the school drama club, where you can have a deeper understanding of Chinese drama. Secondly, you will enjoy Beijing
第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页
Opera and other traditional Chinese programs given by our club members. Thirdly, we sincerely invite you to perform some British plays, which I'm sure will be a drama feast for our teachers and students.
Wish you a pleasant stay here! Thanks!
第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页
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