2020版高中英语Module6TheInter单元质量评估检测卷六外研版必修1 0 21页

1 单元质量评估检测卷(六) (时间：120 分钟　满分：150 分) 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节　(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 1．What can we know from the conversation? A．The man failed once. B．The man is good at his test. C．The man will fail again. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In the woman's house. B．In the library. C．In a restaurant. 3．How long will the woman walk along the street? A．60 metres.　　B．600 metres.　　C．6,000 metres. 4．What did the woman do last night? A．Went to the theatre. B．Had a meeting. C．Had an interview. 5．When will the woman pick up the man? A．At 1115.　　B．At 1100.　　C．At 1030. 第二节　(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6．What's wrong with the woman? A．Having a fever. B．Feeling ill. C．Having a sore throat. 7．What are the speakers doing now according to the conversation? A．Moving their house. 2 B．Watching a film. C．Being on their holidays. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8．Why does the man prefer cycling? A．It is quiet and relaxing. B．He can do it with his friends. C．He's fond of seeing the countryside. 9．Which two sports does the man like best? A．Walking and basketball. B．Swimming and football. C．Table tennis and cycling. 10．When does the man usually play table tennis? A．In winter.　　B．In spring.　　C．In summer. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11．When was Ralph and Stefan's house robbed? A．Last month.　　B．Last week.　　C．Last night. 12．Why does the man think about his neighbours? A．They were careless. B．They were not in. C．It wasn't safe there. 13．What will the speakers do next? A．Have a meal. B．Go to the cinema. C．Visit Ralph and Stefan. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。 14．Where does this conversation most probably take place? A．At Tony's school. B．At the police station. C．At Mrs.Smith's home. 15．How long has Tony been away from home? A．Two days. B．The whole afternoon. C．Almost a whole day. 16．What does the man mean by saying the last sentence? 3 A．The boy may know Tony. B．The woman should wait at home. C．The boy may be Tony. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17．When was the university built? A．In 1977.　　B．In 1980.　　C．In 1983. 18．How many books and magazines are there in the library? A．8,000,000.　　B．15,000,000.　　C．20,000,000. 19．How many books and magazines can a student borrow each time? A．Two books and three magazines. B．Seven books and three magazines. C．Three books and two magazines. 20．How long can the teachers keep the books and magazines? A．A month.　　B．Two weeks.　　C．Two months. 录音材料： Text 1 M: ①I will have a driving license test again tomorrow. I learned it hard last time, but got an F. W: Don't worry. I'm sure you'll do better tomorrow. Text 2 M: ②Which salad do you prefer, steak salad, fruit salad, or chicken salad? W: ②I'll have whichever salad that doesn't have meat in it. Text 3 W: Excuse me! Can you tell me how to get to Scotland Bank? M: ③Just at the corner of the Scott Street, you will walk for six hundred metres along this street. Text 4 M: You didn't go to the theater last night either, did you? W: No.④I had an interview with a famous singer from Australia for over three hours. Text 5 W: I'll come and pick you up around 1030, okay? M: Oh, I've got football practice until 1000.I won't be ready until 11 00. 4 W: Okay，⑤I'll give you an extra fifteen minutes just to make sure you're ready. Text 6 M: ⑥Are you feeling better now, honey? W: ⑥No. That medicine hasn't helped. ⑦Not a good start to our vacation, I'm afraid. M: Do you have any idea what caused it? W: Well, I thought it might be the dinner we had at a stall last night. M: But I'm OK. Could it be the cold? It's enough to make anyone ill. W: I know. But we've been here a week now. Anyway, I've been careful in the snowstorm and I've worn a down jacket all the time. M: Then we'd better stay in the house today. Text 7 W: What's your favourite sport? M: It's difficult to say—⑨I like many sports but I think I like football best, because I can play in a team. How about you? W: I don't like football. It's a boys' game, I think. Walking is quiet and relaxing. Do you like it? M: No, I seldom do that. ⑧I prefer cycling to walking. I enjoy seeing the countryside. Besides, it's faster. W: I've heard that you are good at swimming. M: Ah, yes. ⑨Swimming is my second favourite. It gives me a chance to have fun with my friends, especially in summer. ⑩But in winter I usually play table tennis. It's such good exercise. Text 8 M: Kelly, we're going to see a film tonight, aren't we? W: That's right. Did you check the timetable as I asked? M: Yes, I did. The film starts at 730. We should go out to eat before that, shouldn't we? W: Sure! ⑪Ralph and Stefan next door had their house robbed last week. M: Oh, their house got robbed, did it? W: What do you mean? M: Well, ⑫they aren't exactly careful with their home safety, are they? W: No, I suppose not. Well, that won't happen to us, will it? And I'm hungry now. 5 M: Hopefully not. ⑬Let's go to your favourite restaurant. Text 9 M: Good evening, madam. Can I help you? W: Yes. It's about my son Tony. ⑮He went to school this morning but hasn't been back yet and it's 600 p．m. now. M: Just a moment, please. May I have his name? W: Tony Smith, 112 Broadway. M: Thank you. Now Mrs.Smith, what is the matter exactly? W: Well, ⑮Tony left home at 7 o'clock this morning, but just now his teacher called me and asked why Tony didn't go to school. M: Do you think it's possible that he went to a friend's home? W: I don't think so. I called his friends and our neighbors, but none of them have seen Tony today. M: I see. Now, let's move to some details. How old is he? W: 10 years old. And he is 1.5 meters tall. M: What's he wearing? W: A blue shirt, and white shoes, carrying a green school bag. M: We'll do our best to find him, Mrs.Smith. ⑭Let me show you out of the station. ⑯But wait! Look at the boy standing at the gate and isn't he...? Text 10 Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to our Science Library. ⑰The library was built in 1980, so its history is only three years shorter than that of our university. It cost nearly $800,000 to build it. It is the largest library in our city, ⑱and there are 15,000,000 books and magazines in it. No matter what subject you are interested in, I'm sure you can find a book or a magazine to help you with your study. The library is open to all the students and teachers in our university. ⑲Students can borrow three books and two magazines each time and keep them for two weeks. ⑳As for the teachers, they can borrow seven books and three magazines and keep them for a month. If you can't finish your books or magazines on time, just come and renew them. However, if you lose a book or a magazine, I'm afraid you'll have to pay the same amount of money as the price. 参考答案：1.A　2.C　3.B　4.C　5.A　6.B　7.C　8.C　9.B　10.A　11.B　12.A　 13.A　14.B　15.C　16.C　17.A　18.B　19.C　20.A 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 6 第一节　(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Chris Thomas used to think of Facebook as just a platform to get in touch with his friends.He now believes the social networking service with saving his life.The 28­year­old was diagnosed with muscular dystrophy(肌肉萎缩症)nine years ago and has relied on a wheelchair ever since. On July 15,2017, Thomas was getting ready for bed in his apartment, when a shelving(架子)fell onto his wheelchair and knocked him over, causing him to fall on the floor and hit the back of his head.After waking up from a few minutes of coma(昏 迷 ) ， he realized he couldn't reach the string used to get the doorkeeper's attention. His phone was nearby and had the Facebook application conveniently open, so he posted a status update that immediately got his friends worried—even some he hadn't spoken to in years.“It was amazing, friends from six different states who didn't know each other were connecting with each other to get me help, ” Thomas said.“Now that's the power of social media! You have hundreds of people at your fingertips.” Eight minutes after the status went up, an old friend, Leah, got in contact with Thomas' friend Brad, whose wife was in the neighborhood, and before you knew it there were 12 Facebook friends in his apartment, who took him to the hospital at once.They showed up to the rescue at the perfect time.Minutes before they arrived, Thomas thought he was going to have a panic attack, which he often suffers from because of his illness, but he's doing better now. “It felt good to know that my friends, even those I haven't spoken to in the past, came to save me，” Thomas said.“They all came together.I would have never imagined it.” 【解题导语】　Chris Thomas 过去常常把脸谱网看作是一个联系的平台。看到 Chris Thomas 发的状态更新后，脸谱网的朋友们相互联系以便提供帮助。 21．What did Chris Thomas do with Facebook in the past? A．To sell his products online. B．To communicate with his friends. C．To seek treatment for his illness. D．To offer help to others. 解析：选 B　细节理解题。根据短文第一段第一句“Chris Thomas used to think of 7 Facebook as just a platform to get in touch with his friends.”可知，在过去 Chris Thomas 用 Facebook 与朋友们交流。故选 B。 22．What happened to Chris Thomas on July 15,2017? A．He became seriously ill. B．He was hit by a shelving. C．He fell off a shelving. D．He fell to the wheelchair. 解析：选 B　细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“when a shelving(架子)fell onto his wheelchair and knocked him over，causing him to fall on the floor and hit the back of his head”可知，在轮椅受到架子的撞击后，Chris Thomas 倒在地上并且头着地。故选 项 B 正确。 23．When seeing the status update, Chris Tomas' Facebook friends ________. A．connected with each other to offer help B．came to his apartment at once C．gave him some practical advice D．took him to hospital immediately 解析：选 A　细节理解题。根据短文第三段中的“friends from six different states who didn't know each other were connecting with each other to get me help”可知， 看到 Chris Thomas 发的状态更新后，脸谱网的朋友们相互联系以便提供帮助。故选 A。 B Most high school students would rather spend their summer vacations far away from the classroom.But Vineet Kosaraju and Nikhil Cheerla are choosing to go back to school, and this time they are the teachers. “I think it's really nice that I can help the community by spending just a little bit of time every week helping just a few students here and there try and learn programming，” Kosaraju said. Friends since they were young boys, Kosaraju and Cheerla always shared a love of computer science.They learned the skills from their parents and school, but recognized that not all children have that chance. “Programming isn't taught in that many schools, especially low income (收 入)schools, because there isn't that much money to support it，” Kosaraju said. So he and Cheerla developed “Math and Coding，” an after­school program for kids of all ages to learn the basics of computer programming. Between applying for college and doing their own homework, the two boys now spend 8 a few hours every week going to different libraries teaching classes that cover everything from building basic games to developing apps. The friends started the program a little over a year ago and already, it's spread to more than a dozen libraries across the Bay Area in California.They are even training volunteers to teach these very same classes in other US states and Canada. Maryann Mitchell brought her 8­year­old granddaughter, Gabriella, to a class on coding at the Alum Rock Library in San Jose, California. “It's a chance for her to learn，” Mitchell said.“It's the way of the future, and it's a good way for her to get grounded and be ready for what the future holds.” “I think the most rewarding thing is having people come up and thank you and say they really learned a lot from this class，” Cheerla said.“It doesn't get any better than that.” 【解题导语】　这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了 Vineet Kosaraju 和 Nikhil Cheerla 两 个男孩免费教学生学习电脑编程。 24．Why do the two boys return to the classroom during summer holidays? A．To improve their computer skills. B．To get some teaching experience. C．To raise money for local schools. D．To instruct kids in programming. 解析：选 D　细节理解题。由第二段“I think it's really nice that I can help the community by spending just a little bit of time every week helping just a few students here and there try and learn programming”和第五段“So he and Cheerla developed ‘Math and Coding，’ an after­school program for kids of all ages to learn the basics of computer programming.”可知，两个男孩在暑假回到教室的目的就是教孩子编程。故 D 选 项正确。 25．What do we know about the program? A．It has a growing influence. B．It has been run for many years. C．It helps students apply for college. D．It trains teachers to work for libraries. 解析：选 A　推理判断题。由第七段可知，这个项目的影响力越来越大。故 A 选项正确。 26．How can the class benefit Gabriella? A．It encourages her to visit libraries. 9 B．It helps her prepare for the future. C．It allows her to make more friends. D．It's a chance to learn about the future. 解 析 ： 选 B 　 细 节 理 解 题 。 由 第 九 段 “Mitchell said.‘It's the way of the future, and it's a good way for her to get grounded and be ready for what the future holds.’”可知，这门课对 Gabriella 的益处是这门课有助于她为未来做好准备。故 B 选项 正确。 27．What does the text mainly report? A．The great work of volunteers in the Bay Area. B．A library's important role in helping students. C．Two teens' free coding course for children. D．The close friendship between two students. 解析：选 C　主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文报道了 Vineet Kosaraju 和 Nikhil Cheerla 两个男孩免费教学生学习电脑编程。故 C 选项正确。 C A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft.The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You are employed，” he said.“Give me your e­mail address and I'll send you the application to fill in, as well as date when you may start.” The man replied，“But I don't have a computer, neither an e­mail.” “I'm sorry，” said the HR manager.“If you don't have an e­mail, that means you do not exist.And a person who doesn't exist cannot have the job.” The man left with no hope at all.With only ten dollars in his pocket, he decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes.He then sold the tomatoes from door to door.In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital.He repeated the operation three times, and returned home happily with 60 dollars. The man realized that he could survive in this way, and started to go every day early, and return late.Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day.Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own delivery vehicles.Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商人)in the US. He started to plan his family's future and decided to have a life insurance.He called an insurance broker (经纪人)and chose a protection plan. When the conversation ended, the broker asked him his e­mail.The man replied，“I don't have an e­mail.” 10 The broker answered surprisingly，“You don't have an e­mail, and yet have succeeded to build an empire.Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e­mail？”The man thought for a while and replied，“Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft！” 【解题导语】　本文讲述了一个人从因为没有电子邮箱而求职失败，到通过自己辛勤付 出起早贪黑并创业成功成为了美国最大的食品零售商的故事。 28．Why couldn't the man have the job at Microsoft? A．Because he was lazy. B．Because he didn't pass the test. C．Because he didn't have an e­mail. D．Because he didn't have a computer. 解析：选 C　细节理解题。根据第四段“‘I'm sorry，’said the HR manager.‘If you don't have an e­mail, that means you do not exist.And a person who doesn't exist cannot have the job.’”我很抱歉，人事经理说：如果你没有邮箱，那就意味着你不能生 存，一个不能生存的人当然不能有工作，所以 C 正确。 29．The underlined word “capital” can be replaced by ________. A．tomato B．money C．time D．operation 解析：选 B　细节理解题。根据整句内容“The man realized that he could survive in this way, and started to go every day early, and return late.Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day.”这个人认识到他可以用这种方式生存，以后他每天起得很 早，回家得很晚，因此，他的钱每天都翻两三倍，所以 B 正确。 30．What can we learn about the man? A．He is one of the biggest food retailers in the world. B．He started his career by selling tomatoes in the supermarket. C．He didn't give up though he failed the interview. D．He didn't want to accept the job at Microsoft. 解析：选 C　细节理解题。根据第五段“The man left with no hope at all.With only ten dollars in his pocket, he decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes.He then sold the tomatoes from door to door.In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital.He repeated the operation three times, and returned home happily with 60 dollars.”可知，虽然面试失败了，但他没有放弃。故选 C。 31．Which proverb can best describe the story? A．Misfortune may be an actual blessing. 11 B．Where there is a will, there is a way. C．Accidents will happen. D．No pains, no gains. 解析：选 A　总结归纳题。根据全文内容可知，这个人从求职失败，到通过勤奋起早贪 黑创业而成功。“Misfortune may be an actual blessing.”塞翁失马焉知非福；“Where there is a will, there is a way.”有志者事竟成；“Accidents will happen.”天意如 此，在所难免；“No pains, no gains.”有付出就有回报。所以 A 正确。 D You might think people all over the United States have Wi­Fi—wireless Internet service—and mobile phones.But there is no such service in Green Bank, West Virginia, a tiny town four hours from the U．S.capital, Washington D．C. Fewer than 150 people live in Green Bank, which has two churches, an elementary school and a public library.It is also home to the largest radio telescope in the world. There is a ban on Wi­Fi in Green Bank, along with anything else that can create electromagnetic(电磁的)waves.Officials say the waves could disturb the signals the telescope receives. For many Americans, a visit to Green Bank is a little like returning to the 1950s.To get there, you must read road signs—because there is no GPS service in the town.People can connect with the Internet through telephones, but wireless service is not allowed. The observatory (天文台)is one of the largest employers in the area.The federal National Science Foundation(NSF)spends about $8.2 million a year to operate the observatory, telescope and educational center. Jonah Bauserman is a technician.If he supposes there is signal that is not allowed in the zone, he drives to the house where the signal is coming from and checks it.But once a week, when the device is cleaned, some banned devices are allowed near it. People in the town respect the work of the scientists.And they say they are happy to live without Wi­Fi and mobile phones.“You know, instead of sitting here on our phones and other devices we're out fishing and hunting and going to each other's houses.” Everyone knows each other and communication is almost always face­to­face. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国一个没有Wi­Fi 和移动电话的城镇 Green Bank。 32．What will you see when you pay a visit to Green Bank? 12 A．GPS service. B．Road signs. C．Cell phone towers. D．Radio­controlled toys. 解 析 ： 选 B 　 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 三 段 “To get there, you must read road signs—because there is no GPS service in the town.”可知 Green Bank 没有 GPS，要 想到达 Green Bank 必须看路标(road sign)，所以在 Green Bank 能够看到 road sign，故 选 B。 33．What is Jonah Bauserman's duty in his work? A．Following signals from cell phones. B．Cleaning the telescope once a week. C．Listening for signals from outer space. D．Protecting the telescope from being affected. 解析：选 D　推理判断题。第五段“If he supposes there is signal that is not allowed in the zone, he drives to the house where the signal is coming from and checks it.”如果 Jonah Bauserman 认为有信号不被允许进入该区域，他就开车到信号来源的房子里检查。他 这样做的目的是保护望远镜免受影响，所以 Jonah Bauserman 的职责是保护望远镜免受影响， 故选 D。 34．The telescope has brought ________ to the local people. A．a healthier lifestyle B．many job chances C．great wealth D．much difficulty in life 解析：选 A　推理判断题。文章最后一段 “‘You know, instead of sitting here on our phones and other devices we're out fishing and hunting and going to each other's houses.’ Everyone knows each other and communication is almost always face­to­face.” Green Bank 那里的人出去钓鱼，打猎或者去别人家串门，每个人都认识彼 此，交流几乎都是面对面的，而不是天天对着手机或者其他设备，可以推断出当地人过着很 健康的生活方式，故选 A。 35．What may be the best title for this text? A．The Largest Radio Telescope in the World B．Good Relationships Between People in an American Town C．An American Town Without Wi­Fi and Mobile Phones D．An American town without Internet 解析：选 C　主旨大意题。文章介绍了美国一个没有Wi­Fi 和移动电话的古老城镇 Green Bank。所以文章最好的题目是“An American Town Without Wi­Fi and Mobile Phones”，故选 C。 第二节　(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 13 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor.Whenever I speak to a Chinese student, they always say，“My spoken English is poor.” __36__ I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English. First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary.__37__ However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if you choose a positive attitude.Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know. __38__Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous.Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY.Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly.However, in speaking your aim is fluency.You want to get your message across, to talk to someone in English, as quickly and as well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesn't matter.__39__ The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening.You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking. Fourth, most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive ( 主 动 的)language learners.Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor.__40__. A．The person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears. B．Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary. C．They may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time. D．If you have this proactive outlook, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go. E．Second, they are afraid of making mistakes. F．However, their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”！ G ． The second reason lies in the reluctance of using what has just been learned. 【解题导语】　本文讲述了如何提高英语口语水平的方法，作者给出了自己的建议和意 14 见。 36．解析：选 F　后文讲到“I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.”作者将给出一些原因来说明口语不好的问题， 故此处意思转折来表示他的口语没有必要一直不好，故选 F。 37．解析：选 B　前文讲到“due to a limited vocabulary”由于词汇量的限制，故此 处应为最好的方法就是扩大词汇量，故选 B。 38．解析：选 E　后文讲到“Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous.”有时候他们犯错误是由于紧张和害羞，所以此处应该 是不要害怕犯错误，故选 E。 39．解析：选 A　前文讲到“even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesn't matter”尽管有时候你会用错误的单词或是时态，但是没有关系， 故此处为别人会理解你的错误并且会包容你的错误。故选 A。 40．解析：选 D　前文讲到“they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them”有些人被动地等到说英语的机会，所以此处应该是我们应该积极主动去寻找机会， 然后你会发现机会无处不在，故选 D。 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节　(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 My family often had a get­together with friends in my childhood.As I was smart, there was always someone who would come up to mention my high __41__ and ask，“What are you going to do when you __42__？” Well, it started out being a teacher or a hero.__43__ it was a fireman, an artist...As I grew older my dreams of the future __44__.When I was going to college, I was asked，“What will you major in？”， another question __45__ to find out what I would be when I grew up. By then I made up my mind to become a __46__ programmer.So I was studying software for much of my life.I am __47__ that I could realize my dream.The realization of my life purpose encourages me to help others to succeed in their own __48__. However, for many, there is a “__49__” which goes around stealing our dreams and robbing us of the __50__ mental state to achieve our __51__.Sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, or a friend, __52__ the greatest thief is just ourselves. Usually when we are about to __53__ the aim, a “small” voice inside will say，“You 15 will never __54__.” “Very few have ever done this successfully.” And on and on the “small” voice makes us __55__ heart and fail. Failure, __56__， helps our dreams to come true.It is one of the most important __57__ we have, because it teaches us __58__ lessons.And, when we learn these lessons well, we are __59__ for success. There are no “overnight” successes, but with perseverance, they will come.So just don't __60__.Let dreams stay in your life. 【解题导语】　这是一篇哲理感悟类阅读。文章作者以自己的亲身经历为例，告诫人们 永远不要丢失自己的梦想，在经历了多次失败后，就会取得成功。 41．A.intelligence B．power C．quality D．character 解析：选 A　考查名词。上文“As I was smart”提到因为我很聪明，可知总是有人提 到我的高智商。A.intelligence 智力；B.power 力量；C.quality 质量；D.character 性格。 故选 A。 42．A.get up B．pick up C．grow up D．set up 解析：选 C　考查动词短语。根据下文内容“Well, it started out being a teacher or a hero.__43__ it was a fireman, an artist ... As I grew older my dreams of the future __44__.”可判断出这里在询问我长大以后将要做什么？A.get up 起床；B.pick up 捡起；C.grow up 长大；D.set up 建立。故选 C。 43．A.Later B．Before C．Recently D．Meanwhile 解析：选 A　考查副词。上文“Well, it started out being a teacher or a hero.” 开始是想要成为一名老师，与 started out 相对应的是 Later，这里意思是后来想当一名消 防员、艺术家。A.Later 后来；B.Before 在……之前；C.Recently 最近；D.Meanwhile 同时。 故选 A。 44．A.kept B．changed C．formed D．continued 解析：选 B　考查动词。根据上文“Well, it started out being a teacher or a hero.__43__ it was a fireman, an artist ...”可判断出随着我年龄的增大，我对于未来的 梦想也在发生着改变。A.kept 保持；B.changed 改变；C.formed 形成；D.continued 继续。 故选 B。 45．A.imagined B．designed C．supposed D．answered 16 解析：选 B　考查动词。句意：为了发现我长大以后做什么，另外一个问题被设计。 A.imagined 想象；B.designed 设计；C.supposed 假定；D.answered 回答。故选 B。 46．A.car B．radio C．computer D．satellite 解析：选 C　考查名词。根据下文“So I was studying software for much of my life.”可判断出那时，我下定决心成为一名电脑程序员。A.car 汽车；B.radio 收音机； C.computer 电脑；D.satellite 卫星。故选 C。 47．A.surprised B．happy C．interested D．worried 解析：选 B　考查形容词。根据下文“The realization of my life purpose encourages me to help others to succeed in their own __48__.”可判断出我非常高兴可以实现自己的 梦想。A.surprised 吃惊的；B.happy 高兴的；C.interested 感兴趣的；D.worried 担心的。 故选 B。 48．A.studies B．work C．lives D．experience 解析：选 C　考查名词。句意：我生活目标的实现鼓励我帮助其他人在他们自己的生活 中获得成功。在上文内容“The realization of my life purpose”找到线索提示 life， A.studies 学习；B.work 工作；C.lives 生活；D.experience 经历。故选 C。 49．A.thief B．parent C．friend D．relative 解 析 ： 选 A 　 考 查 名 词 。 在 下 文 内 容 “Sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, or a friend, __52__ the greatest thief is just ourselves.”中找到 线索提示 the thief，可知这里意思是然而，对于许多人来说，为了实现我们的目标，总有 偷走我们的梦想，劫持我们必需的精神状态的小偷。A.thief 小偷；B.parent 父母；C.friend 朋友；D.relative 亲戚。故选 A。 50．A.same B．only C．positive D．exact 解析：选 C　考查形容词。句意：然而，对于许多人来说，为了实现我们的目标，总有 偷走我们的梦想，劫持我们必需的精神状态的小偷。A.same 相同的；B.only 唯一的； C.necessary 必需的；D.exact 准确的。故选 C。 51．A.results B．advantages C．power D．goals 解析：选 D　考查名词。句意：然而，对于许多人来说，为了实现我们的目标，总有偷 走我们的梦想，劫持我们必需的精神状态的小偷。A.results 结果；B.advantages 优势； 17 C.power 力量；D.goals 目标。故选 D。 52．A.so B．because C．and D．but 解析：选 D　考查连词。句意：有时候，这个小偷可能是我们的父母、一个亲戚或是一 个朋友，但是最大的小偷正是我们自己。表示转折关系，用 but，A.so 所以；B.because 因 为；C.and 和；D.but 但是。故选 D。 53．A.reach B．select C．leave D．remove 解析：选 A　考查动词。句意：通常，当我们要达到一个目标时，内心一个小声音会说： “你绝不会成功”。A.reach 达到；B.select 挑选；C.leave 离开；D.remove 移动。故选 A。 54．A.fail B．succeed C．arrive D．forget 解 析 ： 选 B 　 考 查 动 词 。 根 据 下 文 内 容 “Very few have ever done this successfully.”可知通常，当我们要达到一个目标时，内部一个小声音会说：“你绝不会 成功”。A.fail 失败；B.succeed 成功；C.arrive 到达；D.forget 忘记。故选 B。 55．A.break B．lose C．give D．take 解析：选 B　考查动词。句意：连续不停地小声音让我们失去信心，并且失败。A.break 打破；B.lose 失去；C.give 给；D.take 拿。故选 B。 56．A.though B．instead C．besides D．otherwise 解析：选 A　考查副词。句意：然而，失败帮助我们实现我们的梦想。A.though 然而； B.instead 代替；C.besides 此外；D.otherwise 否则。故选 A。 57．A.purposes B．tools C．messages D．medicines 解析：选 B　考查名词。根据下文内容“because it teaches us __58__ lessons”可 知失败是我们所拥有的最重要的工具之一。A.purposes 目的；B.tools 工具；C.messages 信息；D.medicines 药品。故选 B。 58．A.logical B．hopeless C．thankful D．valuable 解析：选 D　考查形容词。句意：因为它教会我们很有价值的教训。A.logical 合逻辑 的；B.hopeless 绝望的；C.thankful 感谢的；D.valuable 有价值的。故选 D。 59．A.responsible B．sorry C．angry D．ready 18 解析：选 D　考查形容词。句意：当我们学会这些教训，我们就为成功做好了准备。 A.responsible 有责任的；B.sorry 遗憾的；C.angry 生气的；D.ready 准备好。故选 D。 60．A.take apart B．give up C．bring back D．set off 解析：选 B　考查动词短语。根据下文内容“Let dreams stay in your life.”可知这里 意思是不要放弃。A.take apart 拆开；B.give up 放弃；C.bring back 带回；D.set off 出 发。故选 B。 第二节　(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once there lived a rich man 61.____________ wanted to do something for the people of his town. 62.____________ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 63.____________ very large stone.Then he 64.____________ (hide)behind a tree and waited.Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road？” said the old man, but he did not to remove the stone.Instead, with some 65.____________(difficult) he passed around the stone and continued on his way.66.____________ man came along and did the same thing；then another came, and another.All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove it.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along.He saw the stone，67.____________ (say) to himself：“The night 68.____________ (be) very dark.Some 69.____________ (neighbor) will come along 70.____________ (late) in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone.He pushed and pulled with all his strength to move it.How great was his surprise at last! Under the stone, he found a bag of money. 【解题导语】　文章是一篇记叙文。讲述一个有钱人想帮助别人，但是想看看这些人值 不值得帮助，他用一块大石头试探人们。 61．解析：考查定语从句。句中先行词是“a rich man” 在定语从句在做主语，关系词 用 who。句意：从前有一个有钱人，他想为他的小镇的人做些事。故填 who。 答案：who 62．解析：考查连词。根据句意可知，这里应该是转折关系。句意：他想确认一下镇上 的人是否值得他帮助。故填 But。 答案：But 63．解析：考查冠词。第一次提到 stone，表泛指用不定冠词 a。句意：他放了一块非 19 常大的石头。故填 a。 答案：a 64．解析：考查动词的时态。讲述故事用过去时态，所以用 hid。句意：然后他躲在一 棵树后面等着。故填 hid。 答案：hid 65．解析：考查名词。介词 with 后接名词，这里 difficulty 为不可数名词，表示“困 难”。句意：他有些困难地绕过了石头。故填 difficulty。 答案：difficulty 66．解析：考查代词。下文提到两次 another，表示“另一个，又一个”。句意：另一 个人来了，做了同样的事。故填 Another。 答案：Another 67．解析：考查非谓语动词。say 与 he 之间是主动关系，所以用 saying。say to oneself“自言自语”。句意：他看到石头，自言自语道。故填 saying。 答案：saying 68．解析：考查动词的时态。即将天黑，所以用将来时态。下文句子用了两次将来时态。 句意：夜将变得非常黑了。故填 will be。 答案：will be 69．解析：考查名词。根据前面 Some 修饰可知，名词 neighbor 用复数形式。句意：一 些邻居稍后会在天黑后过来。故填 neighbors。 答案：neighbors 70．解析：考查副词。这里用副词 later，表示“后来，稍后”。句意：一些邻居稍后 会在天黑后过来。故填 later。 答案：later 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节　短文改错(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用( )划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2．只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Last Sunday, I went on a hike with one of my best friend, Kevin. I got up early that morning and prepare lots of food in my lunchbox and then I went Kevin's home 20 to pick him up. On the way to the mountain, we enjoyed at seeing many beautiful flowers along the road. After we arrived at the mountain, all of us couldn't help admire the natural scenery. Then he advised that we had a race between us, what made me excited too, but I agreed immediately. In a hurry, Kevin tripped on a stone and fell all the way down. Fortunate, he got stuck on a tree and I pulled him up at last. What a day! 答案： Last Sunday, I went on a hike with one of my best friend friends， Kevin. I got up early that morning and prepare prepared lots of food in my lunchbox and then I went ∧ to Kevin's home to pick him up. On the way to the mountain, we enjoyed at＼ seeing many beautiful flowers along the road. After we arrived at the mountain, all both of us couldn't help admire admiring the natural scenery. Then he advised that we had have a race between us, what which made me excited too, but so I agreed immediately. In a hurry, Kevin tripped on a stone and fell all the way down. Fortunate Fortunately， he got stuck on a tree and I pulled him up at last. What a day! 第二节　书面表达(满分 25 分) 假如你是李华，正在给你的美国朋友 Jack 写一封信，推荐他使用微信软件(WeChat)。 内容要点包括： 1．微信是由中国人研发的一款软件(software)，现在在国内非常受欢迎； 2．它有很多实用的功能，例如：可以发送文字、图片、视频(video)等； 3．人们可以通过微信了解新闻、学习课外知识； 4．它可以帮助你们了解彼此生活中发生的事，更方便交流思想、分享心情。 注意： 1．词数 100 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。 Dear Jack， How are you going？I would like to recommend a software called WeChat to you.__________________________________________________________________ 21 __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua One possible version： Dear Jack， How are you going？I would like to recommend a software called WeChat to you. It is invented by Chinese and quite popular in China now.Having a lot of practical functions, it can send texts, pictures and videos and so on.In this way, it is convenient to know how we are getting along and what happened to each other.Besides, we can know the latest news and learn various knowledge that is out of our textbooks through WeChat as well.With its help, far as we are from each other, we can exchange thoughts and share feelings as soon as possible.Therefore, isn't it a wise choice for us to communicate through it? Looking forward to meeting you on WeChat! Yours， Li Hua