2020新教材高中英语UNIT1CulturalHerita课后篇巩固提升新人教版第二册 9页

Section A Listening and Speaking 课后篇巩固提升 基础训练 Ⅰ.单句填空 ‎1.Street artists have brought brilliant colours to old neighbourhoods with their　　　　　(creative). ‎ 答案creativity ‎2.As far as I am concerned,of the two designs,the latter is far more practical than　　　　　former. ‎ 答案the ‎3.The Forbidden City is the largest and best 　　　　　(preserve) collection of ancient buildings in China. ‎ 答案preserved ‎4.(2019·北京改编)All our projects aim 　　　　　(promote) the development of poor and remote communities. ‎ 答案to promote ‎5.(2019·天津改编)Technology is also the 　　　　　(apply) of scientific knowledge to solve a problem,touching lives in countless ways. ‎ 答案application ‎6.　　　　　(take) part in after-class activities not only makes our school life colourful but also improves our learning. ‎ 答案Taking ‎7.My dream school looks　　　　　 a big garden with all kinds of flowers and trees on the campus. ‎ 答案like 9‎ ‎8.Students can gain valuable experience by　　　　　(work) on the campus radio or magazine. ‎ 答案working ‎9.Thank you for agreeing to let me take photos　　　　　 these endangered animals. ‎ 答案of ‎10.Can you give　　　　　 example of something you learned about China from Mandarin? ‎ 答案an Ⅱ.短语填空 take part in,refer to,the same as,more than,give an example of,introduce...to,in a fun way,the opposite of ‎ ‎1.There are 　　　　　two million farmers,making up two thirds of the total population of the province. ‎ 答案more than ‎2.Before he ended the speech,he 　　　　　how they cared for the natural heritage. ‎ 答案gave an example of ‎3.I would greatly appreciate it if you could let me know whether you can 　　　　　the match. ‎ 答案take part in ‎4.When I am faced with difficulties,I usually choose to 　　　　　relevant learning materials or web pages. ‎ 答案refer to ‎5.Li Ming’s mobile phone looked just 　　　　　Zhang Hua’s,but it cost twice as much as his. ‎ 答案the same as 9‎ ‎6.I can 　　　　　my country 　　　　　American students through this program,which will definitely be a great success. ‎ 答案introduce;to ‎7.According to them,relaxation,　　　　　 stress,is essential for a healthy mind and body. ‎ 答案the opposite of ‎8.We hope that our program will encourage more and more people to learn English 　　　　　. ‎ 答案in a fun way Ⅲ.完成句子 ‎1.我们应该采取必要的措施来保护文化古迹。‎ We should take possible measures to　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. ‎ 答案protect the cultural relics ‎2.来自20多个国家的500名学生将参加这次夏令营。‎ ‎500 students from over 20 countries will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the summer camp. ‎ 答案take part in ‎3.学生们正在制作有关岱庙的应用软件。‎ The students are 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the Dai Temple. ‎ 答案making an app about ‎4.为了保持河流和湖泊干净,我们必须采取措施保护它们。‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　rivers and lakes clean,we must do something to protect them. ‎ 答案In order to keep ‎5.他告诉我他要在街道对面的超市门口见我。‎ 9‎ He told me that he would meet me at the entrance to the supermarket　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. ‎ 答案across the street ‎6.一般读者并不知道他在文章中所提到的东西。‎ What he 　　　　　　　　　　in his article was unknown to the general reader. ‎ 答案referred to 能力提升 Ⅳ.阅读理解 A FourMostFamousUSBridges GEORGEWASHINGTONBRIDGE Standing high above the Hudson River,the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee with Manhattan was inaugurated (举行落成礼) in 1931 after a construction period of almost four years.It is a two level suspension bridge that cost about $52 million to build.Today,almost 300,000 vehicles use the bridge every day,making it one of the busiest bridges in the world.‎ GOLDENGATEBRIDGE Located in San Francisco,the Golden Gate Bridge is an image that the entire world identifies America with,making it one of the famous bridges in the entire country.The construction of this bridge started in the year 1933.It was finally thrown open to ‎ 9‎ public traffic in 1937.Till the year 1957,the Golden Gate Bridge,at a length of 2,737 meters,was the longest suspension bridge (吊桥) in the world.‎ BROOKLYNBRIDGE Located in Brooklyn,the Brooklyn Bridge is one of the oldest suspension bridges in the US,which connects Manhattan with New York’s most populous borough,Brooklyn.The construction of the Brooklyn Bridge started in 1869 and took fourteen years to complete.At the time many saw the construction of such a large bridge as a folly.The length of the bridge is 1,843 meters.The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood films.‎ MACKINACBRIDGE This is the third biggest suspension bridges in the world at a length of 26,371 feet,therefore making it one of the most famous bridges around the world.The process of building the bridge took almost three and a half years and the bridge was opened for public in 1958.People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.‎ ‎【语篇解读】文章简要介绍了美国四座著名的桥梁:乔治·华盛顿大桥;金门桥;布鲁克林大桥和麦基诺桥。‎ ‎1.When was the construction of the George Washington Bridge started?‎ A.In 1927.　　　　B.In 1929.‎ C.In 1931. D.In 1934.‎ 答案A 9‎ 解析细节理解题。根据第一部分的“...wasinauguratedin1931afteraconstructionperiodofalmostfouryears.”可知,该大桥是在1927年开始施工的。‎ ‎2.Which bridge can be seen in several Hollywood films?‎ A.Golden Gate Bridge.‎ B.Brooklyn Bridge.‎ C.George Washington Bridge.‎ D.Mackinac Bridge.‎ 答案B 解析细节理解题。由第三段最后一句“ThebridgehasbeenfeaturedinseveralHollywoodfilms.”可知,在好莱坞的好几部电影上能看到布鲁克林大桥。‎ ‎3.What do we know about Mackinac Bridge?‎ A.People have to pay to use it.‎ B.It faces the heaviest traffic in the US.‎ C.It is the highest bridge worldwide.‎ D.The building cost was the most.‎ 答案A 解析细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句“Peopleusingthisbridgearechargedacertainamountofmoney.”可知,该大桥是收费的。‎ B The flowers are blooming and the birds are singing as Melinda sits in the rose garden of the nursing home.She is recalling old times as she waits for her family’s arrival.The nursing home has been Melinda’s new settlement ever since Thomas passed away a week ago.Thomas had fought a long and hard battle against lung cancer for three years.Unfortunately,he has broken the promise that he and Melinda had made:to ‎ 9‎ be with each other for every birthday.Melinda knew this was unrealistic but agreed to the promise for Thomas’s sake.‎ ‎“Thomas,you are completely a dreamer.” Melinda shouted to Thomas as he dragged on about living on an island with his beautiful wife.That’s what she loved about him most—he had a vivid imagination.They got married at age eighteen and began having children right away.Mary came within the year,followed by Thomas Benjamin Ⅱ,Lilly-Ann,and Joseph “Little Joey” George.The family lived an exultant life filled with laughter and love.‎ ‎“Mom!” Lilly shouted,but it really sounded like a howl.Melinda had lost herself in thinking about the life she had shared with her late husband.Lilly pushed her down the long dark halls of the nursing home until they arrived at the recreational room.‎ When the doors opened,Melinda put her hand over her mouth and was completely speechless.The room was crowded with the people nearest and dearest to her and the warmth and love was felt instantly.The night went on;stories and cocktails were shared and everything was perfect.‎ However,when Melinda caught a moment to herself she looked around at her family.With a smile on her face,she raised her Manhattan and called out for a toast.“This one is for you,Thomas,though you are not here.”‎ ‎【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了住在养老院里的梅琳达生日的时候回想起以往的生活和丈夫曾经的承诺,她很怀念去世的丈夫Thomas。‎ ‎4.Why did Thomas break his promise?‎ A.He was busy with his work. ‎ B.He died of lung cancer.‎ C.He had to serve in the army. ‎ D.He stopped loving Melinda.‎ 答案B 9‎ 解析推理判断题。由第一段中“Thomaspassedawayaweekago.”和“Unfortunately,hehasbrokenthepromisethatheandMelindahadmade...”这两句可推知:他没有遵守诺言是因为他去世了,故答案为B项。‎ ‎5.Which of the following best explains “exultant” underlined in Paragraph 2?‎ A.Peaceful. ‎ B.Simple.‎ C.Stressful. ‎ D.Happy.‎ 答案D 解析词义猜测题。结合上文语境和后面的“lifefilledwithlaughterandlove”可知,生活充满了笑声和爱,由此可推断:他们过着开心的生活,故选D项。‎ ‎6.What can we infer from the last paragraph?‎ A.Melinda’s children forgot their father.‎ B.Melinda was tired of noise.‎ C.Melinda missed her husband badly.‎ D.Melinda liked to drink alcohol.‎ 答案C 解析推理判断题。最后一段讲述了梅琳达和家人欢聚,她举起酒和大家干杯,由最后一句“Thisoneisforyou,Thomas,thoughyouarenothere.”可推知:梅琳达非常想念她的丈夫,故答案为C项。‎ ‎7.What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A.A Particular Birthday ‎ B.A Woman at a Nursing Home C.Memories of Old Days ‎ D.A Big Surprise for Melinda 答案A 9‎ 解析主旨大意题。文章开头讲述了梅琳达在养老院等待家人到来的时候,回想起丈夫和自己的约定:每年的生日都在一起,之后讲述了她怀念以前的生活,以及丈夫去世后儿女们为她过生日的情景,由此可知最佳标题应为A项“一个特别的生日”。‎ 9‎