【英语】2019届高考英语一轮复习语法填空精炼5 5页

‎1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式 At the sight of them, I jumped up①__________(immediate). Although the wind was blowing with ②__________(violent) at that time, they still came here on time, which left a deep impression ③__________me. They are good boys, and I firmly believe  ④__________ they will have a bright future despite the fact ⑤ __________they are sometimes very naughty. A room ⑥__________(measure) 6 meters long and 5 meters wide is always too crowded for them. I teach them knowledge, all the students ⑦__________(listen) to me carefully.  Of course, there also ⑦__________ (exist) some disagreements, but this will not ⑨__________ (effect) their enthusiasm. Having such a good attitude towards learning, they are to be ⑩__________(success) in time.‎ ‎2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ The question “Who is your hero?”is a difficult one to answer. So many people have done heroic things ①__________it is hard to choose just one. In addition, there is ②__________(many) than one type of hero.‎ ‎    First, we have heroes in popular culture: in books, films and cartoons, etc. Superman and Batman are two famous film heroes, the latter of ③__________has no superpowers, and instead has to rely on ④__________(he) own skills. Of course, there are many real­world people who are ⑤__________(know) around the world for their heroic deeds. People like Nelson Mandela, Mohandas Gandhi and Martin Luther King ⑥__________(consider) to be heroes. They were brave and devoted to their people. There are also unsung heroes. They ⑦__________(usual) do good things - yet don't expect to receive praise for their actions. Unknown heroes are everywhere - teachers, firemen, police officers, soldiers, doctors.‎ No matter what type of hero these people are, they all have something ⑧__________ common. They often have to overcome many difficulties ⑨__________(achieve) their dreams. They do things for the benefit of society without ⑩__________(seek) any reward for their actions.‎ ‎3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ As ①__________(know) to us all, enough sleep is good for children’s growth. Recently, a new study ② __________(conduct) by the Children’s Rsearch Center has found that if children start school at a later time, ③__________(they) daytime thinking may improve, and researchers ④__________(notice) that delaying school start times by only 25 minutes leads to an average of 29 additional minutes of sleep for students. There’s no doubt ⑤__________more sleep is a good thing, but just how does more sleep result in better thinking during the day? According to the study, students who were more rested consumed healthier food and drinks and reported feeling happier overall. These feelings led to better academic ⑥__________ (perform). Julie, the co-director of ⑦__________Children’s Sleep  Disorders Clinic, was pleased with the research findings. In her opinion, educators should more ⑧__________(close) match school schedules⑨__________ teenagers’ sleep needs. She thinks students can be more focused, happier, better prepared ⑩__________(learn), and won’t depend on soda and energy drinks just to stay awake in class.‎ ‎4、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I used to be a sports lover. All through high school, I played football, basketball, and soccer, and I was on the school track team. But from that day on, boxing was the sport that I liked ①__________(much), because it’s more②__________(challenge) and exciting to me. I found that I enjoyed the thrill of the one-on-one ③ __________(compete). I also liked the fact ④__________it was up to me whether I won or lost— that I was the ⑤__________(determine) factor. I think I’ve always been a competitor, and winning would give me⑥__________(satisfy) and a good feeling about myself. I wanted to win— every time.I started training with the man who got me into the ring that first time. With him acting as my boxing coach, friend, mentor, and a father figure for me ⑦__________(look) up to, I learned that boxing is a sweet science ⑧__________I could use my brain as well as my strength and size. I used my ability to focus under pressure. ⑨__________(train) by him for ‎ several years, I went from being a street fighter ⑩__________a gold medal-winning Olympic champion.‎ ‎5、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Last Friday, as usual I went home by bike. But at a crossing, I suddenly knocked an old man①__________his bike. I hurried over and found that his leg ②__________(injure). Nervous and worried, I called my mom and told her what had happened. We decided to take him to the hospital first.‎ Shortly ③__________we arrived at the hospital, my mother came. I had some doubt ④__________there was anything seriously wrong with the old man. The doctor gave the old man a detailed examination. To our delight and relief, there was nothing seriously wrong with him. We thanked the doctor and left. After that, we went back to the place ⑤__________the old man’s bike was parked, only ⑥__________(find) it didn’t work. So I immediately found a repairman to get it ⑦__________(fix). Soon he finished repairing it. Before the old man left, my mom offered him our cell phone number in case he needed to contact us. Then the old man got on his bike and we waved goodbye to each other.‎ If I ⑧__________(ride) my bike carefully, I would have avoided the accident. Consequently, the ⑨__________(expect) accident made me realize that in the first place we should be careful, but once it occurs, we should take⑩__________(responsible).‎ ‎6、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Polly never foresaw she would one day be helped by an old man. At four o’clock that afternoon, she left work and ①__________ (step) out into the street, ready to go home in King Street. Due②__________the thick fog, she had to take the Underground to Green Park, then to her house. As it was so foggy that she felt a bit ③__________(frighten). On the train she had a feeling ④__________she was being watched by a tall man.⑤__________(walk) towards Park Street, she heard footsteps and felt a man’s rough hand brush her cheek. Her heart was beating with fear.‎ ‎ Therefore, when she heard another man’s footsteps, she wanted to run, but fear held her still. Much to ⑥__________(she) joy, this time an old man carrying a stick reached out his hand, held her hand ⑦__________(firm), and led her to her street, chatting all the way.‎ In the end, Polly got ⑧__________(know) that the old man was blind!Why did he do that on such ⑨__________day? The old man wanted to pay ⑩__________the help he received when it was sunny. Polly felt so warm! Everyone needs help and should pay it back.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 答案以及解析 ‎1、答案及解析：‎ 答案：immediately; violence; on; that; that; measuring; listening; exist; affect; successful 解析：无 ‎ ‎ ‎2、答案及解析：‎ 答案：that; more; whom; his; known; are considered; usually; in; to achieve; seeking 解析：无 ‎ ‎ ‎3、答案及解析：‎ 答案：is known; conducted; their; have noticed; that; performance; the; closely; with; to learn 解析：无 ‎ ‎ ‎4、答案及解析：‎ 答案：most; challenging; competition; that; determining; satisfaction; to look; where; Having been trained/ Trained; to 解析：无 ‎ ‎ ‎5、答案及解析：‎ 答案：off ; was injured; after; whether; where; to find; fixed; had ridden; unexpected; responsibility 解析：无 ‎ ‎ ‎6、答案及解析：‎ 答案：stepped; to; frightened; that; walking; her; firmly; to know; a; back 解析：无 ‎ ‎