新教材2019-2020学年高中英语课时分层作业18Listenin 人教版必修第二册 6页

课时分层作业(十八)　‎ ‎[语言知识练习固基础]‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．The theatre is putting on a performance(perform) of the popular musical Cats.‎ ‎2．I certainly don't have anything to prove(prove)—my record speaks for itself.‎ ‎3．This computer has the same functions as that one has.‎ ‎4．The chairman awarded a gold medal to her.‎ ‎5．They fell in love with each other at first sight and in a short time were married.‎ ‎6．Seen(see) from the hill，the park looks very beautiful.‎ ‎7．She's wanted to go on the stage from an early age.‎ ‎8．Young Einstein was fascinated by physical and mechanical phenomena(phenomenon)．‎ ‎9．He copied paintings of famous artists and passed them off as originals(original)．‎ ‎10．He was awarded(award) the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1985.‎ Ⅱ.完成句子 ‎1．我们必须对我们的父母尽义务。‎ We must perform our duty to our parents.‎ ‎2．她说的话被证明是正确的。‎ What she said is proved to be correct．‎ ‎3．有些人尊敬他，然而有些人轻视他。‎ Some people respect him while others look down upon him．‎ ‎4．你必须按你父母说的去做。‎ You must do as your parents tell you．‎ ‎5．因为写得匆忙，这篇文章不是很好。‎ Written in a hurry，this article was not so good.‎ ‎[高考题型练习提能力]‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 On a dark winter day in Russia in 1896，Sergei Prokofiev sat by a piano next to his mother.She was helping him compose (作曲) his first piece of music.Sergei was only five years old.‎ 6‎ He had overheard his parents discussing a terrible famine (饥荒) in India.The picture Sergei had of those hungry people in his mind caused him to write a story，in the form of musical notes.Sergei could not read music，so he picked out a tune on the piano keys，and his mother recorded the notes.Sergei titled it Indian Gallop.‎ Sergei's mother began giving him piano lessons for 20 minutes a day，and his ability grew quickly.She had a great love for music，too，and Sergei often lay awake in bed at night and listened to her play the piano.‎ Sergei's parents found a famous music teacher for him.The teacher shouted at Sergei when he didn't practice reading and playing music.Sergei later wrote，“I wanted to compose great musical plays，and instead I was given all sorts of boring tasks.” Yet he persisted with his studies and grew up to be a great composer.‎ In 1936 a children's theater asked Sergei to write music that would teach children about different instruments.He was happy and wrote the piece in a week，calling it Peter and the Wolf.‎ Sergei's Peter and the Wolf was enjoyed by children as well as adults.The first time Sergei played the piece on the piano，the children listening to it loved it so much that they made him play the ending three extra times.He was excited.‎ Today Sergei Prokofiev is remembered not only for his contributions (贡献) to classical music，but also for his sense of fun.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了前苏联著名作曲家谢尔盖·普罗科菲耶夫。‎ ‎1．When he was five，Sergei ．‎ A．could read music B．experienced a famine C．created his first composition D．wrote a story about his parents C　[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She was helping him compose (作曲) his first piece of music.Sergei was only five years old.”以及第二段介绍Sergei完成他的作曲并将其命名为Indian Gallop可知，Sergei在五岁时就创作出他人生的第一支乐曲。]‎ 6‎ ‎2．The piece of music Peter and the Wolf ．‎ A．was a great success B．was one of Sergei's early works C．was written to teach children about the piano D．was played three extra times when first played A　[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Sergei's Peter and the Wolf was enjoyed by children as well as adults.”和“the children listening to it loved it so much that they made him play the ending three extra times”可推测，《彼得和狼》这支乐曲大获成功。]‎ ‎3．What's the text mainly about?‎ A．The greatest 20thcentury composer.‎ B．Sergei's contributions to music.‎ C．Musical plays in Russia.‎ D．Sergei's musical stories.‎ D　[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了与Sergei的音乐有关的故事。]‎ Ⅱ.完形填空 I got a guitar for my birthday，and since then I have been struggling.It's kind of sad.To be honest，it is 1 how many problems are caused by such little things in the life of a teenager.It has awakened another side of myself 2 me.And it couldn't have happened at a worse time.‎ I'm a senior，I'm going to 3 soon and I know what college I'm going to.And now I have to deal with this little voice in my head constantly 4 me that I'm going to be a rock star，not a scientist.‎ A few weeks ago I was given the 5 simple task of writing a short story.I sat down to 6 a beautiful work of fiction that would 7 my teacher and classmates.To be honest，this is an area I generally feel very 8 in.I really enjoy it and such writing tasks used to take the 9 amount of time.‎ So I was 10 to write my story，and across the room lay my beautiful birthday present.“Once upon a time，” I wrote.Then I stopped， 11 in my chair，and stared 6‎ ‎ for a moment at the 12 ．Its dark red paint was 13 and I could see my reflection in its perfect surface.And then my reflection started dancing and singing.I wasn't 14 ，but it sure was.I'd follow its 15 ．So I seized my guitar and plucked(拨动) a string.I sat rocking with my guitar until late 16 the night.I was sure I was preparing for the 17 much more efficiently now that I wasn't spending time writing stories.‎ Needless to say，no story was written，and many 18 arose in my mind.Since then，I have constantly asked，“Am I 19 for not wanting to do my work anymore？” More importantly， 20 ，I've learned I really am going to be a rock star.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　作者生日时得到一把吉他，没想到的是，这把吉他竟然唤醒了作者对摇滚音乐的热情，改变了作者对未来的追求。‎ ‎1．A.interesting　　　 B．exciting C．disappointing D．surprising D　[说实话，这把吉他竟然给一个青少年带来这么多问题，非常令人惊讶。surprising令人惊讶的。]‎ ‎2．A.within B．with C．before D．beyond A　[它唤醒了我内心的另一面。within在……之内。]‎ ‎3．A.work B．write C．graduate D．retire C　[我是一名高中生，即将毕业。graduate毕业。]‎ ‎4．A.teaching B．advising C．reminding D．fooling C　[我脑海中总是有个声音不断提醒我，我将要成为一名摇滚歌星而不是科学家。remind提醒。]‎ ‎5．A.actually B．seemingly C．obviously D．partly B　[几周前，我被要求完成一个看起来简单的写作任务。seemingly看起来。]‎ ‎6．A.plan B．create C．carry D．continue B　[因此我坐下来准备创作一篇会令老师和同学们惊讶的唯美小说。create创造。]‎ ‎7．A.frustrate B．amuse C．astonish D．admire C　[一篇会令老师和同学们惊讶的唯美小说。astonish使惊讶。]‎ 6‎ ‎8．A.happy B．rich C．fortunate D．strong D　[说实话，这是我感觉自己擅长的领域。strong擅长的；强大的。]‎ ‎9．A.least B．most C．largest D．best A　[我真的很喜欢写作，完成这样的写作任务，过去常常花费我最少的时间。least 最少的。]‎ ‎10．A.trying B．helping C．refusing D．learning A　[因此我尽力写我的故事。try to do sth.努力做某事。]‎ ‎11．A.seated B．edited C．turned D．digested C　[然后我停下来，坐在椅子上转身盯着我的吉他。turn转身。]‎ ‎12．A.paper B．instrument C．floor D．desk B　[盯着吉他这个乐器。instrument乐器。]‎ ‎13．A.running B．shining C．deepening D．fading B　[深红色的吉他在闪耀发光。shine闪耀；发出光。]‎ ‎14．A.playing B．dreaming C．moving D．repeating C　[我没有动，但是我在吉他上的映像却在歌唱，在飞舞。move移动。]‎ ‎15．A.lead B．music C．speed D．rule A　[我会追随它的指引。lead领导；领先。]‎ ‎16．A.of B．at C．for D．into D　[我拨动琴弦直到深夜。late into the night直到深夜，固定用法。]‎ ‎17．A.university B．life C．future D．exam C　[既然我没有把时间花费在写文章上，我确信我是在为未来做高效的准备。future 未来。]‎ ‎18．A.doubts B．fears C．discussions D．problems 6‎ A　[不用说，我没有写任何故事，同时在我的脑海中产生很多疑问。doubt 疑问。故选A。]‎ ‎19．A.curious B．clever C．normal D．alone C　[从那时起，我不断问自己：“不再想写作业，我自己是否正常？” normal正常的。]‎ ‎20．A.therefore B．though C．otherwise D．even B　[不管怎样，最重要的是，我知道我真的打算成为一个摇滚明星。though尽管；然而。]‎ 6‎