新教材高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册课件：Unit 3 42页

Section C 　 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ . 知识体系 图解 net burst 　 vivid assign opponent surgery defeat steely 　 seize cooperation tournament 　 intense Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 突然出现在 ……( 指突然成功 ) 取得成功 有助于 ; 带来 ; 捐献 ; 促成 …… 的关键 跌宕起伏 , 上上下下 , 盛衰　 这样 , 以这种方式 出发 ; 引起 ; 使爆炸 被抓住 , 被赶上 , 被卷入 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ . 介 ( 副 ) 词填空 1 .The puzzled look 　　　　　 her face suggested she was puzzling over the problem.   2 .If you give 　　　　　 this chance,you ’ ll regret it.   3 .I need to pay 　　　　　 all my debts before I leave the village.   4 . 　　　　　 the final Sweden easily overcame France.   5 .The language barrier is the key 　　　　　 keeping them from going anywhere.   on up off In 　 to Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ . 阅读导学 根据 P32 — P33 课文内容 , 回答下列问题。 1 .What can we know from the first paragraph? A.It ’ s the first Olympic champion for the volleyball team of China. B.A final volleyball champion match is on. C.Only few Chinese fans are watching the match live. D.The commentator doesn ’ t come from China . 答案 : B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 2 .Why does the Chinese volleyball team hold a special place in the nation ’ s heart? A.Because their perseverance and spirits encourage the whole nation. B.Because they won several major international matches. C.Because their story occupies the headline in many international newspapers. D.Because they became international heroes overnight . 答案 : A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 3 .Which of the following facts is NOT the difficulty the Chinese women ’ s volleyball team faces? A.One important teammate has had heart surgery. B.They were at the bottom of the group. C.They were full of fighting spirits. D.The other three opponents were so strong . 答案 : C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 4 .What ’ s the key to their success of the Chinese women ’ s volleyball team? A.Luck and perseverance. B.Fighting spirits as well as strong team spirit. C.The skill of individual players. D.The steeliest nerves . 5 .What ’ s the aim of the Chinese volleyball team? A.To show off their individual skills. B.To defend their champion. C.To achieve their dream. D.To begin its journey to the next Olympics. 答案 : B 答案 : D 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 1 . burst vi. 爆裂 ; 爆发 【课文原句】 In the 1980s,the team burst onto the international volleyball scene with several major world titles...20 世纪 80 年代 , 中国女排在国际排坛一举成名 , 获得了几次世界大赛冠军 …… 【词汇精讲】 burst 为不及物动词 , 表示 “ 爆裂 ; 爆发 ”;burst onto 表示 “ 突然出现在 ……”; 同时 ,burst 还可作名词 , 表示 “ 突然破裂 ; 爆发 ” 。 The car gave a sudden burst of speed. 小汽车突然加速。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 【词汇拓展】 burst in/into 闯入 ; 突然破门而入 ; 突然开始 ( 做某事 ) burst with anger 勃然大怒 a burst of... 一阵 …… When she heard the news,the poor little girl burst into tears . 当她听到这个消息时 , 可怜的小女孩哭了起来。 Last night the room was burst into but nothing was taken away. 昨晚有人闯入房间但没有带走任何东西。 【温馨提示】 短语 burst in 中的 in 是副词 , 后面不接宾语 ; 而 burst into 后接宾语。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 2 . assign v. 分配 ; 分派 【课文原句】 In Rio,the Chinese women ’ s volleyball team needed all of its fighting spirit after it was assigned to the “group of death”... 在里约热内卢 , 中国女排被分配到 “ 死亡之组 ” 后 , 需要团队的所有战斗精神 …… 【词汇精讲】 assign 为动词 , 表示 “ 分配 ; 分派 ” 。 The teacher has assigned each of us a holiday task. 老师给我们每个人都分配了假日的工作。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 【词汇拓展】 assign to 派往 assign sth to sb 转让 , 让与 ( 财产、权利 ) assignment n. 任务 ; 职责 I was assigned to Troop A of the 10th Cavalry. 我被派往第 10 骑兵队的 A 连。 The agreement assigns copyright to the publisher. 协议规定将版权转让给出版商。 You shouldn ’ t leave school before you ’ ve finished your assignments . 你不应该在完成任务之前离开学校。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 3 . pay off 成功 , 带来好结果 ; 得到回报 ; 还清 【课文原句】 Their perseverance paid off with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals. 她们的毅力得到了回报 , 在四分之一决赛中对阵上届冠军巴西时 , 她们史诗般地复出。 【词汇精讲】 此句中 pay off 意为 “ 得到回报 ”, 它还可译为 “ 带来好结果 , 得到好回报 ; 还清 ” 。 I ’ ll pay off all my debts first. 我会先还清所有债务。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 【词汇拓展】 pay sb for sth 付钱给某人作为 …… 的费用 pay for sth 为 …… 付费 / 吃苦头 / 受惩罚 pay back 还钱 ; 报复 pay sb money for... 为 …… 付给某人钱 Loss of health is too high a price to pay for success. 为了成功而搞垮身体 , 代价太高了。 You can pay back the loan over a period of three years. 你可以在三年内还清贷款。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 4 . guarantee v. 保证 ; 担保　 n . 保证 ; 担保 ; 保修单 【课文原句】 But fighting spirit alone was not enough to guarantee victory. 但仅靠战斗精神是不足以保证胜利的。 【词汇精讲】 此句中 guarantee 作及物动词 , 意为 “ 保证 ”, 其后直接跟宾语。它还可作名词 , 表示 “ 保证 ; 担保 ; 保修单 ” 。 Had you come with us,I guarantee you would have enjoyed Europe too. 如果你跟我们一起来的话 , 我保证你也会喜欢欧洲的。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 【词汇拓展】 guarantee to do sth/that... 保证 / 担保做某事 ; 确保 …… guarantee sb sth 保证某人某事 guarantee sb to do sth 保证某人做某事 be guaranteed to do sth 肯定会做某事 give sb a guarantee that... 向某人保证 …… under guarantee 在保修期内 If you yell at him,he is guaranteed to do the opposite of what you want. 如果你向他大喊大叫 , 他肯定会跟你对着干。 We should pay attention to small details,which can guarantee us to succeed in the end. 我们应该注意小细节 , 这保证我们最终能成功。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 5 . contribute vt .& vi . 捐款 ; 贡献 ; 捐助 ; 导致 ; 投稿 【课文原句】 Strong team spirit also contributed greatly to their success. 强大的团队精神也为他们的成功做出了巨大贡献。 【词汇精讲】 此句中 contribute 为不及物动词 , 意为 “ 贡献 ”, 其后接宾语时要加 to, 即 contribute to 。 If you want to contribute to our newspaper,please send me your article before the deadline. 如果你想往我们报纸上投稿 , 请在最后期限前把文章寄给我。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 【词汇拓展】 contribute sth to... 把某物捐献给 ……; 向 …… 投稿 contribute to 有助于 ; 导致 ; 投稿 contribution n. 捐献 ; 贡献 ; 促成 ; 投稿 make a contribution/contributions to 对 …… 做出贡献 Everyone is willing to contribute food and clothes to the homeless people. 每个人都愿意为无家可归的人捐献食物和衣服。 Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions to the class. 参加比赛对我来说是一次难得的展示我的舞蹈才能的好机会 , 还能对班级做出贡献。 Everyone should make contributions to protecting the environment. 每个人都应当为保护环境做贡献。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 6 . set off 出发 ; 动身 ; 使爆炸 ; 引起 【课文原句】 When the runners set off ,everyone went wild! 当赛跑者出发时 , 每个人都发狂了 ! 【词汇精讲】 set off 在此为不及物动词短语 , 意为 “ 出发 ” 。 【词汇拓展】 set off for 动身去 ( 某地 ) set aside 保留 ; 储蓄 ; 忽视 ; 不顾 set about doing sth 着手 / 开始做 …… set out to do 出发 ; 开始做 …… set down 放下 ; 记下 set up 建立 ; 树立 ; 搭起 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 He reminded me that it was time we should set off for the railway station. 他提醒我该到我们出发去火车站的时候了。 He tried to set aside a few minutes each day for his exercise. 他每天尽量抽出几分钟时间来锻炼。 He set out to paint the whole house but finished only the front. =He set about painting the whole house but finished only the front. 他着手粉刷整间房子 , 但仅仅完成了前面。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 7 . catch up 赶上 ; 把 …… 迷住 ; 卷起 ; 逮住 【课文原句】 I was also caught up in the excitement and cheered so hard that I thought my lungs would burst! 我也陷入了兴奋和欢呼 , 我当时觉得我的肺要爆了 ! 【词汇精讲】 catch up 在此处为及物动词短语 , 表示 “ 把 …… 迷住 ”; 它还表示 “ 赶上 ; 卷起 ; 逮住 ” 。 catch up 还经常与 with 连用 , 表示 “ 追上 , 赶上 ” 。 Eventually,the army caught up with him in Latvia. 最终 , 大部队在拉脱维亚赶上了他。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 【词汇拓展】 catch one ’ s attention 引起注意 catch one ’ s eye 吸引某人的眼球 You only have a few seconds to catch your visitor’s attention . 你只能利用几秒钟的时间吸引用户注意力。 Anyone can catch your eye ,but it takes someone special to catch your heart. 任何人都可能吸引你的眼球 , 但是只有那个特别的人才能够吸引你的心灵。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 And there we see the Chinese players embracing , with tears of happiness in their eyes... 在那里 , 我们看到中国球员拥抱在一起 , 眼里含着幸福的泪水 …… 【句式剖析】 该句子中 see the Chinese players embracing 为 see sb doing sth 结构 , 表示 “ 看见某人正在做某事 ”;with tears of happiness in their eyes 为 “with+ 宾语 + 介词短语 ” 构成的复合结构。 She was seen running away from the party. 有人看见她从聚会上跑开。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 【句式拓展】 with 复合结构指的是 “with+ 宾语 + 宾语补足语 ” 结构。在句中可作定语或状语。作状语时 , 常表示伴随情况、方式、条件、原因等。 宾语补足语通常有以下几种形式 : 形容词、副词、名词、介词短语、分词 ( 短语 ) 、不定式 ( 短语 ) 。 He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时 , 女儿还是个学生。 I won ’ t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因为妈妈生病了 , 我无法去度假。 All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 如何写记叙文 上周你校举办了为期两天的运动会 , 请你以 “An unforgettable sports meeting” 为题描述一下这场运动会。 一、审题定调 1 . 确定体裁 : 本单元的写作任务是记叙文。记叙文是以叙述人物的经历或事物的发展变化的过程为主的一种文体。 2 . 确定人称 : 本文的主要人称是第三人称。 3 . 确定时态 : 由于记叙文叙述的事情通常发生在过去 , 因而 , 其时态主要用一般过去时。 二、谋篇布局 为使文章能够连贯通顺 , 写作内容应包括以下几方面 : 简要介绍这次运动会的时间、地点 ; 具体介绍在这次运动会中出现的让你印象深刻的事情 ; 概括你对这次运动会的印象。 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 三、组织语言 核心词汇 1 .last 持续 2 .lap 跑道的一圈 3 .strength 力量 4 .cheer 欢呼声 5 .catch up with 赶上 6 .out of breath 气喘吁吁 7 .cheer sb up 使某人振奋起来 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 高级句式 1 . 我们学校上周举行了一场为期两天的运动会。 Last week our school had a sports meeting which lasted two days. 2 . 比赛一开始 , 大家都激动得无法停止欢呼。 As soon as the race began,everyone was too excited to stop cheering. 3 . 起初他落后了 , 但他一点一点地赶上了别人。 He fell behind at first,but he caught up with others little by little. 4 . 最后 , 他第一个到达终点并打破了我们学校的纪录。 Finally he was the first person to get to the finishing line and broke the record of our school. 5 . 他很高兴 , 因为他为我们班赢得了一个奖项。 He was happy because he won a prize for our class. 6 . 这是我经历过的最难忘的运动会。 This is the most unforgettable sports meeting that I have ever had. 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 四、连句成文 参考范文 : An unforgettable sports meeting Last week our school had a sports meeting lasting two days.The weather was sunny and the whole playground was quite exciting. The last event of the sports meeting was 3,000-meter race.My classmate John took part in it.As soon as the race began,everyone was too excited to stop cheering.He fell behind at first,but he caught up with others little by little.At the last lap of the race,he was out of breath.So we shouted “come on” to cheer him up.This gave him great strength.He ran faster and faster.Finally he was the first person to get to the finishing line and broke the record of our school.He was happy that he won a prize for our class.It was so exciting that cheers and applause could be heard everywhere. This is the most unforgettable sports meeting that I have ever had. 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 Ⅰ . 单句语法填空 1 .With a great weight 　　　　　 (take)off her mind,she passed all the tests successfully.   答案 : taken 2 .His parents had huge debts to pay 　　　　　 .   答案 : off 3 .It is the teacher ’ s praise that contributes 　　　　　 my success.   答案 : to 4 . 　　　　　 this way,Caroline made her brother walk about 1,000 miles until their journey was over.   答案 : In 5 .I saw him 　　　　　 (run)in the rain yesterday.   答案 : running 重点词汇 重点句式 高分写作 随堂练习 Ⅱ . 课文语法填空 The Chinese volleyball team,1. 　　　　　 (lead)by Lang Ping,a well-known Chinese volleyball player and coach,is Olympic champion once again,2. 　　　　　 holds a very special place in the nation ’ s heart.The gold medal in Rio 3. 　　　　　 (vivid)showed the team ’ s 4. 　　　　　 (compete)spirit.While 5. 　　　　　 (assign)to the “group of death”,every single member of the team gave 6 ._________ 　　　　　 (they)all to the fight.They held the same view 7. 　　　　　 fighting spirit along with strong team spirit would contribute to the final 8 . 　　　　　 (succeed).Thanks to their efforts,their perseverance 9 . 　　　　　 (pay)off,10. 　　　　　 they once again stand on the top podium.   Led which vividly competitive assigned 　 their 　 that success paid and