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Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.How could you walk into the lab with your shoes?You're supposed to take (take) them off before you enter it.I told you so!
2.You may do these exercises either in class or after class,but you must.
3.Her astonished (astonish) expression suggested that she hadn't expected that result.
4.Neither you nor I,nor anyone else is (be) knowing the answer.
5.I have learnt (learn) 2,000 English words during the last three years.
6.She used to live in town but she finds herself used to living in the country.(live)
7.We usually take turns to do (do) the cleaning,and today it is my turn.
8.We are proud of all her hard work and success.
9.Jack,can you see something red floating (float) in the distance on the water?
10.People should balance the development in economy against the damage to the earth.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.He used to play games on the Internet, but now he is used to read before sleeping.read→reading_
2.It was astonished to find his reading ability improved so much.astonished→astonishing
3.You are supposed have finished the project till now.have前加to
4.I am proud being a member of this organization.being前加of或being→to be
5. Learning to keep a balancing diet is very important.balancing→balanced
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
We were all telling stories of our most embarrassing moment.It came around to Frank who sat quietly listening to others.Now, Frank began,“It was hard making a living on the sea.My Dad worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed his family.”
Frank's voice dropped a bit.“When the weather was bad he would drive me to school.He would pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and watching.Then he would lean over and give me a big kiss on the cheek and
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tell me to be a good boy.It was so embarrassing for me.Here I was twelve years old, and my Dad would lean over and kiss me goodbye !”
He paused and then went on,“I remember the day.When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his usual big smile.He started to lean toward me, but I put my hand up and said,‘No, Dad.I'm too old for a goodbye kiss.I'm too old for any kind of kiss.' My Dad looked at me for the longest time, and his eyes started to tear up.I had never seen him cry.He turned and looked out of the windshield (挡风玻璃).‘You're right,’he said.‘You are a big boy...a man.I won't kiss you any more.’”
For the moment, Frank got a funny look on his face, and the tears began to well up in his eyes.“It wasn't long after that when my Dad went to sea and never came back.”
I looked at Frank and saw that tears were running down his cheeks.Frank spoke again.“Guys, you don't know what I would give to have my Dad give me just one more kiss on the cheek...to feel his rough old face...to smell the ocean on him...to feel his arm around my neck.I wish I had been a man then.If I had been a man, I would never have told my Dad I was too old for a goodbye kiss.”
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Frank的爸爸在送他到学校后都会给他一个道别吻,这让Frank感到很难为情,于是一次他拒绝了爸爸的吻,没想到这竟是真正的分别,爸爸出海打鱼遇难,再也没回来,Frank在分享这个故事时几度哽咽,他非常后悔拒绝了爸爸的吻。
1.We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.the father couldn't feed his family
B.the son is a man with a funny look
C.the father sent his son to school sometimes
D.everybody in the school watched the son being kissed
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When the weather was bad he would drive me to school.”可知,天气不好的时候,爸爸会送Frank上学,故C项正确。
2.The reason why the son refused to be kissed is that ________.
A.he had grown up
B.he felt too shy
C.he was afraid of being late
D.his dad had a rough old face
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It was so embarrassing for
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me.”及第三段中的“No, Dad.I'm too old for a goodbye kiss.I'm too old for any kind of kiss.”可知,Frank拒绝爸爸吻他是因为这么大了还让爸爸吻很难为情,故B项正确。
3.The underlined part in the third paragraph probably implies that ________.
A.the father admitted he was wrong to kiss his son
B.the father was angry that his son refused his kiss
C.the father felt worried that his son would ignore him
D.the father realized it and respected his son's will
解析:选D 句意理解题。根据上文内容可知,儿子说自己已经长大不再需要爸爸的吻了,爸爸伤心地哭了,望向窗外,他意识到儿子说的是对的,这句话表明他会尊重儿子的想法,不再吻他了,故D项正确。
4.How did Frank feel when he told the story?
A.Disappointed. B.Regretful.
C.Hopeful. D.Embarrassed.
解析:选B 推理判断题。根据文章中一系列的表情描写“For the moment, Frank got a funny look on his face, and the tears began to well up in his eyes.”及“I looked at Frank and saw that tears were running down his cheeks.”及最后一句话“If I had been a man, I would never have told my Dad I was too old for a goodbye kiss.”可知,讲这个故事的时候,Frank非常后悔,故B项正确。
B
Once there was an old man, who was completely broke (破产的), living in a tiny house.He had to live on a $105amonth social security (保障)check.
At 65 years of age, he decided things had to change.So he thought about what he had to offer.His friends thought highly of his chicken recipe (烹饪法).He decided that this was his best shot at making a change.
He left Kentucky and traveled to different states to try to sell his recipe.He told restaurant owners that he had a mouthwatering chicken recipe.He offered the recipe to them for free, just asking for a small percentage (比例)on the items sold.Sounds like a good deal, right?
Unfortunately, not to most of the restaurants.He heard “NO” over 1,000 times, but he didn't give up.He believed his chicken recipe was something special.He got rejected (拒绝)1,009 times before he heard his first yes.
With that one success, the old man changed the way Americans eat chicken.Kentucky Fried Chicken, popularly known as KFC, was born.The old man was Colonel Harland
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Sanders, who was an American businessman, best known for founding fast food chicken restaurant chain Kentucky Fried Chicken.His name and image (肖像)are still symbols of KFC now.
【解题导语】 本文为记叙文。哈兰·桑德斯65岁时只能依靠自己每月 105 美元的救济金生活。为摆脱困境,他决定向各餐馆推销自己的炸鸡秘方。在被拒绝了 1 009 次之后得到了认可。哈兰· 桑德斯就是肯德基的创始人。
5.When the old man was broke, we can infer that ________.
A.he had a lot of fast food chicken restaurants
B.he gave away 105 dollars to others every month
C.he had no money and lived a poor life
D.his image became a symbol of KFC
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据第一段的第二句 “He had to live on a $105amonth social security (保障) check”.“他必须靠每月105美元的社会保障金生活”,可知,他生活很贫困。broke 的意思是“没有钱的;破产的”,分析选项可知C符合题意,故选C。
6.In order to change his life, the old man decided ________.
A.to get a social security check
B.to sell fried chicken in the street
C.to tell his friends the secret of his recipe
D.to introduce his recipe to restaurants
解析:选D 细节理解题。第二段“His friends thought highly of his chicken recipe (烹饪法).He decided that this was his best shot at making a change.”可知他要改变生活,第三段第一句中的“He left Kentucky and traveled to different states to try to sell his recipe.”可知,哈兰·桑德斯想要向各餐馆推销自己的炸鸡秘方来改变生活。故选D项。
7.The old man succeeded after he tried ________ times.
A.1,000 B.1,001
C.1,009 D.1,010
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“He got rejected (拒绝) 1,009 times before he heard his first yes.” 可知,哈兰·桑德斯在第1 010次推销炸鸡秘方时取得了成功。分析选项可知D项符合题意,故选D项。
8.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Actions speak louder than words.
B.Always believe in yourself.
C.Far from eye, far from heart.
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D.It's never too old to learn.
解析:选B 推理判断题。哈兰·桑德斯经历了一次又一次的失败没有放弃,最终取得了成功。这个故事告诉我们要相信自己,不要放弃。分析选项可知B项符合题意,故选B。
Ⅳ.七选五
Taking a Child Fishing
There is nothing quite like seeing the smile on a young person's face when they catch their fish.Here are some simple steps that can be taken to help children and parents enjoy these early fishing experiences.
__1__
It's easier to teach young children to fish if your attention is towards them and not towards your own fishing.If you are also trying to fish, this can make that difficult for both of you.__2__ When they need your help, you can hand down your tool and they can keep fishing.
Keep trips short.
Children have short attention periods.__3__Take this into consideration when planning a trip.When it stops being fun for them, it's time to call it a day.
Bring plenty of snacks and drinks.
Even though most of these trips will be short, they will get hungry and thirsty.Bringing plenty of snacks and drinks gives them a little break from fishing.__4__ You can use this time while they are eating or playing to do some fishing yourself.
Other than fishing.
Just because they are on a fishing trip doesn't mean that they have to finish all the time.Let them do things besides fishing as long as it isn't interfering (打扰)with the people fishing around you.__5__
A stop on the way home for ice cream or other treats can also be a fun part of the trip.Remember it's all about them having fun and hopefully wanting to go fishing with you again.
A.Let them help make choices.
B.Make the fishing trip about them.
C.Children love to feel like they are helping out.
D.This can be more exciting to them than the actual fishing.
E.The same is true if you bring a few small toys for them to play with.
F.One way to solve this problem is for you to use the tool the child can
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use.
G.An hour or possibly two will be about all of the fishing they can handle in a day.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。没有什么比看到一个年轻人在捕鱼时脸上的微笑更让人高兴的了。文章介绍了一些简单的步骤,可以帮助孩子和父母享受这些早期钓鱼的经验。
1.解析:选B 此空是小标题,应该是短小精悍的祈使句,在A、B项中选择。再根据下文内容,“如果你的注意力集中在小孩子身上,而不是你自己钓鱼的话,教他们钓鱼就更容易了。如果你也想钓鱼,这会给你们俩带来困难。”由此推知,B项“Make the fishing trip about them.”(围绕着孩子计划钓鱼)切题。关键词是fishing。故选B。
2.解析:选F 上文提示“如果你也想钓鱼,这会给你们俩带来困难。”承接上下文,F项“One way to solve this problem is for you to use the tool the child can use.”(解决这个问题的一种方法是使用孩子可以使用的工具。)切题。故选F。
3.解析:选G 上文提示“孩子们注意力集中的时间很短。”承接上文,G项“An hour or possibly two will be about all of the fishing they can handle in a day.”(他们一天大约能钓一个或两个小时的鱼。)切题。故选G。
4.解析:选E 上文提示“带上足够的零食和饮料可以让他们在钓鱼的间隙放松一下。”承接上文,E项“The same is true if you bring a few small toys for them to play with.”(如果你带一些小玩具给他们玩,情况也是一样。)切题。故选E。
5.解析:选D 上文提示“让他们做一些钓鱼以外的事情,只要不干扰你周围的人钓鱼。”承接上文,D项“This can be more exciting to them than the actual fishing.”(对他们来说,这比真正的钓鱼更令人兴奋。)切题。故选D。
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