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高考英语一轮复习课时作业(六)Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications外研版必修1

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只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 课时作业(六) [必修 1 Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications] (限时:45 分钟) Ⅰ.单项填空 1.After several sleepless nights, Mr Johnson ________ a perfect solution to the financial problems of his company. A.came up with B.put up with C.kept up with D.ended up with 2.The fact that she was foreigner made ________ difficult for her to get a job in that country. A. so B. much C. that D. it 3.Nowadays students can enjoy easy________to various learning resources through the Internet. A.description B.introduction C.way D.access 4.I was surprised to know that ________ two top students were caught stealing in the supermarket. Worse still, ________ third one was found fighting with others. A.the; a B.the; the C./; a D./; the 5.New York, also ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world's greatest business centers. A.known B.known as C.known to D.known for 6.To take photos, you have to ask ________ from the warden(管理员). A.permission B.permit C.allowance D.admission 7.Our computer ________ at nine this morning and we haven't been able to do anything. A.has broken down B.crashed C.has gone wrong D.was out of order 8.—How do you like the film? —There was nothing special—it was only ________. A.average B.usual C.normal D.common 9.The percentage has risen by 2% this year, ________ that of last year. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 A.comparing B.comparing with C.compared D.compared with 10.We all ________ that they will win, for members of their team are stronger. A.hope B.wish C.expect D.like 11.It's ________ that he will win, for he has got wellprepared. A.sure B.exact C.definite D.easy 12.Students close their eyes, ________ the object they have chosen, and use their body to show what the object feels like. A.concentrate on B.concentrating on C.concentrate in D.concentrating in 13. He must have left his homework at home__________, for he didn't do it at all. A. by chance B. by design C. by mistake D. by nature 14. [2012·安徽卷] —I love the Internet. I've come to know many friends on the Net. —________. Few of them would become your real friends. A. That's for sure B. It's not the case C. I couldn't agree more D. I'm pleased to know that 15.—There is going to be a flower festival this weekend. —________! I love all kinds of flowers. A.Fantastic B.Fascinating C.Good point D.It's your turn Ⅱ.阅读理解 “Tweenager” is the new term being used in the UK to describe kids at either 8-12 or 10-13 years old. More and more companies are beginning to create products and services for tweenagers.The Disney company sells music and film to tweenagers and their parents.You can get everything from branded lunchboxes and mobile phone covers, to monthly fan magazines and clothing.It's all about sales, which suggests that tweenagers must have more money, freedom and influence upon their parents than they've ever had before. Most kids in the UK today get more pocket money than kids did a decade ago.Parents have more money to give their kids than previously, since parents are having fewer children.In addition, the divorce rate in the UK is continually rising and parents spend less time with their children than they used to, so many parents try to compensate by buying presents for their children.It's a bad habit for both parents and kids to get into, but parents are under constant pressure from commercial marketing and the pleas of their children. UK kids today are very media and computer literate.A lot of kids have a TV, 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 if not a computer, in their bedrooms.They have access to much more information about life and the world.They may have experienced a lot in life as well, since 24% of UK kids live in singleparent families, so people now say that “kids are getting older younger”.With such maturity at such a young age, it's no wonder tweenagers are able to influence their parents and have more freedom than previous generations. UK tweenagers never used to be worried about spending money on clothes.That's changed.Now, they are much more fashion conscious and concerned about their image.Many tweenagers outgrow the bright colours and fashions of their tweenage years and go for s omething darker and more rebellious. Surely none of the above is a good thing.The UK government is certainly concerned, and for that reason has strict laws preventing companies from explicitly(明确地) marketing their products and services at children. 16.Kids today can get more money partly because ________. A.parents always accompany their kids B.parents have more expectation of kids C.more and more parents divorce nowadays D.kids know how to make money 17.Tweenagers have more freedom due to the following facts EXCEPT that ________. A.their parents cannot influence them any more B.they know more information than kids before C.they become mature at a younger age D.they have a lot of experience in life 18.Which is TRUE about kids in the past? A.They used to have more money to spend. B.They couldn't influence their parents. C.They looked older than their age. D.They preferred to wear brighter clothes. 19.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To teach a new word “tweenager”. B.To introduce a new phenomenon. C.To urge parents to care about their kids. D.To blame today's young people. Ⅲ.书面表达 假设你是某所中学的学生, 3 月 22 日(世界水日)你参加了你班开展的一系列节水宣 传活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序, 以日记的形式记录当天的活动内容。 注意:词数不少于 120。 提示词:宣传材料 leaflets;危机 crisis 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 March 22, 2014 SaturdaySunny Today is World Water Day.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 课时作业(六) Ⅰ.1.A 考查动词词组辨析。come up with 提出,想出;put up with 容忍,忍受;keep up with 跟上; end up with 以……告终。根据句意可知只有 A 项正确。 2.D 考查 it 作形式宾语的用法。句中 for her to get a job in that country 是动 词不定式的复合结构作 made 的宾语,difficult 是宾语补足语,此处要用 it 作形式宾语。 句意:她是外国人的事实使得她在那个国家很难找到工作。 3.D 考查名词辨析。description 描述;introduction 介绍;way 方法,途径;access 接近,接近的机会,进入的权利。句意:现在的学生可以很容易地通过网络使用各种学习资 源。所以根据句意,选择 D 项。 4.C 考查冠词。第一空是泛指“两个优秀的学生”,因此不用任何冠词,第二空意指 “另一个,还有一个”,序数词前面要加 a。 5.B 根据句意“纽约,也被称之为‘大苹果'……”可知,应该用短语(be) known as “作为……而被人熟知,被称之为……”。be known to sb 被某人所熟知;be known for… 因为……而出名。 6.A 考查名词词义辨析。permission 允许,许可;permit“许可证,执照”,可数 名词,前面要有不定冠词 a 修饰;allowance 补贴,津贴;admission 允许加入,入场费。 7.B 考查动词(短语)及时态。句中有具体的过去时间状语 at nine this morning, 因此要用一般过去时。D 项表示状态,从句意“我们的计算机今天上午九点钟瘫痪了……” 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 看,应该用表示动作的动词或动词短语,故选 B。 8.A 考查形容词辨析。average 平均的,正常的,普通的,一般的;usual 习惯性的, 符合规章制度的,一贯如此的;normal 正常的,常态的,正规的;common 常见的,普通的, 不足为奇,共有的,公有的。 9.D 考查 compare 及其短语。compared with… “和……比起来”,作状语。 10.C 考查动词词义辨析。hope 表示“希望”的意思;expect 则是“等待”和“期 望”。 一般说来,hope 常出于没有把握、没有根据的个人希望或愿望;expect 是出于有把 握和根据的期望。由后面的句意 for members of their team are stronger 得出前面是“有 根据”的把握,故选 C。 11.C 考查形容词词义辨析。句子的意思是“他肯定会赢,因为他准备得很好”。故 选 C。 12.A 考查固定搭配。concentrate on 是固定搭配,意思是“集中注意力于……”; 此外,本句的谓语动词是由 and 连接的三个连续的动作,故 concentrate 也应用一般现在 时。 13.B 考查介词短语辨析。根据语境可知:他肯定是故意把作业落在家里的,因为他 根本没做。by chance 偶然地;by design 故意地;by mistake 错误地:by nature 天生地。 14.B 考查交际用语。根据第二个人的观点:网上交的朋友中极少有人会成为你真 正的朋友,可以得知第二个人对网上交友持不同观点,因此选 B,意为:情况并非如此。 15.A 考查交际用语。此处根据上下文看出,第二个人喜欢花,那么对于对方所说的 话反应应该是积极肯定的。A 选项意为“好极了,太棒了”;B 选项意为“迷人的,有极大 吸引力的”;C 选项意为“说得好,问得好”;D 选项意为“该你了”。所以 A 选项为正确 答案。 Ⅱ.在英国,tweenager 是一个新生的词汇,用来指 8-12 岁或 10-13 岁的孩子,越来 越多的公司开始为这些孩子们生产产品或提供服务。 16.C 细节理解题。由第三段可知,C 项是父母亲给孩子零花钱的原因之一。 17.A 细节理解题。文中提到了 B、C、D 三项,故选 A。 18.D 推理判断题。第五段最后一句的 outgrow 意为“因长大而放弃”,由此句可以 推断,从前的孩子喜欢穿鲜艳的衣服。 19.B 推理判断题。阅读文章后可知,作者的目的是提出这种社会现象。故选 B。 Ⅲ.One possible version: March 22, 2014 SaturdaySunny Today is World Water Day. In the morning, we had a class meeting talking about what to do on this special day. Finally, we reached an agreement and immediately began to make preparations for the afternoon's activities. At 2:00 pm, we went to the neighboring community to hand out leaflets, calling on people to save water. Around 3 o'clock, the expert we invited made an excellent speech on the current water crisis in China. He talked about the draught in the southeast and the severe shortage of water in our city. The speech had a strong appeal to all the people present, including me. After the speech, we had a discussion with our neighbors about various ways of saving water in our daily life. I suggested turning off the tap water immediately after using, and a granny came up with the idea of reusing the water from kitchen. For example, the water which we have used for washing fruits and vegetables can be used to water flowers and so on. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 Today, I have had a better understanding of the importance of saving water and really learned a lot about saving water.