2018年三校生高考英语模拟试卷 8页

三校生高考班模拟试卷 科目：英语 姓名 班级 成绩 I. 语音（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 从 A、B、C、D 中找出其画线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 ( ) 1.go A. do B. some C. home D. gone ( ) 2. breakfast A. bread B. break C. idea D. tea ( ) 3. occur A. mixture B. cure C. Saturday D. disturb ( ) 4. usually A. pleasure B. sun C. sure D. pleased ( ) 5.weather A. month B. than C. birthday D. north Ⅱ. 词汇与语法 （本大题共 25 小题，每小题 1 分，共 25 分） ( ) 6. It ’s well-known to us that English is ________ useful language. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 7. How is the weather? It ’s __________ beautiful day. A. so B. so a C. such a D. such ( ) 8.There are ____________ in the fridge. A. two milks B. some milks C. two bottles of milk D. two bottles of milks ( ) 9. Did you hear the ___________ report? A. policemen B. policemen ’s C. policemens ’ D. policemens ( ) 10. I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but __________ of them came. A. both B. neither C. either D. none ( ) 11.This is _________ shirt. _____________ is blue. A. Jim ’s, Mine B. Jim, Mine C. Jim ’s, My D. Jim, My ( ) 12. The bridge is about _________ long. A. five hundred meter B. five hundred meters C. five hundreds meters D. five hundreds of meters ( ) 13. Is that boy __________？ A. in grade two B. in Four Grade C. in Grade Four D. in four grade ( ) 14. China is famous __________ her Great Wall. A. as B. for C. since D. in ( ) 15.Yunnan Province lies _________ the southwest of China. A. to B. in C. on D. at ( ) 16. _________ you ________ I am a teacher. A. Neither, nor B. Neither, for C. Both, and D. So, as ( ) 17. Close the window __________ you go to bed. A. before B. but C. and D. until ( ) 18. I bought ____________ exercise-books with __________ money. A. a few, a few B. a few, a little C. a little, a few D. a little, a little ( ) 19. The workers were not as _________ to him as before. A. more friendly B. much friendly C. most friendly D. friendly ( ) 20. The boy is _________ to carry the heavy box. A. not enough strong B. not strong enough C. enough not strong D. strong not enough ( ) 21. A black and white cat _________ found in my living room yesterday A. is B. were C. had D. was ( ) 22. _________was in 1979 _________I graduated from university. A. That; that B. It; that C. That; when D. It; when ( ) 23. There_________ the bus! Hurry up! A. is coming B. come C. comes D. came ( ) 24. _________in bed _________your eyes will become worse. A. Read; and B. Don't read; or C. Read; or D. Don't read; and ( ) 25. —— I failed in the exam. —— _________. A. Congratulations! B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. Good luck! D. I told you it was hard. ( ) 26. interesting work he is doing! A. How B. What an C. How an D. What ( ) 27.They are used to at seven in the evening. A. get up B. gets up C. got up D. getting up ( ) 28.The engines by hand, now they are started by electricity A. used to start B. used to starting C. used to be started D. start ( ) 29. There are two new doctors in the hospital. They are from . A．Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. German ( ) 30.Did you hear the report? A. policemen B. policemen’s C. policemens’ D. policemens III. 完形填空 （本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下列短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 It was a cold morning, and Eduardo Ortega received a large envelope(信封 ). In it was his dream. But he was too nervous to 31 it. He put the envelope into his 32 and caught the school bus. Eduardo arrived at 33 , walked past his classmates and sat down in the school library. He took a deep breath, drew the envelope out of his pocket and carefully opened it. As he read the words, “Congratulations...34 have been accepted, ”he was already in tears. He remembered the long hours working in the fields, picking strawberries and beans. During those years, Eduardo was much more than a child 35 . After work every day, his tired friends drank coffee or slept. Eduardo went to the evening school. He studied, read, and wrote poems and short stories. Although he 36 some classes ,he became the best student. When he was thirteen, Eduardo 37 one of his dreams--to fly on an airplane for the first time. He wrote a poem that won a prize a trip to San Francisco. As he flew, he promised himself to become a pilot, He loved to 38 . Even though Eduardo worked to help his family, his father 39 encouraged him to go to school. So, while he worked, he also studied. Many days, he thought it was _40 , too tired to read his books. But his father just smiled and told him he could make it. So, now, Eduardo knew his dream of becoming a pilot was not lost. He knew that it was his father ’s dream, too. He would soon become a pilot, flying every day to all the exciting areas in the world. ( ) 31. A. open B. know C. answer D. write ( ) 32. A. car B. mailbox C. desk D. pocket ( ) 33. A. home B. school C. the airport D. the post office ( ) 34. A. I B. we C. you D. they ( ) 35. A. worker B. writer C. waiter D. pilot ( ) 36. A. watched B. missed C. took D. left ( ) 37. A. wanted B. found C. realized D. thought ( ) 38. A. fly B. dream C. study D. work ( ) 39. A. also B. still C. sometimes D. always ( ) 40. A. careless B. hopeless C. uninteresting D. unimportant Ⅳ. 阅读理解（ 本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 并用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In the year 2050,there will be different kinds of materials for clothes. Special materials will keep the clothes clean for ever. They will never get dirty or wear out. We will have less work because we won ’t have to wash them. So we can save water and money. And children won ’t worry about what to wear to school every day. They won’t go to school. They will stay at home in front of their computers to study. They can wear their favorite “Saturday clothes ”every day. It will be fun. Do you think so? What do you think school clothes life will be like in 2050? ( )41.Maybe we wash clothes in the year 2050. A. didn’t B. needn ’t C. mustn ’t D. won’t be allowed ( )42.Why won ’t the children go to school? A. because they ’ll play at home. B. because they hate to go to school. C. because they ’ll study on the Internet. D. because they ’ll wash clothes to make money. ( )43.Will the clothes get dirty in the year 2050? A. No, it won ’t B. Yes, they will C. Yes, it will D. No, they won ’t ( )44.In the year 2050,the clothes will not for ever. A. Wear out or get dirty B. Yes, they will C. Be thinner and thinner D. be fantastic ( )45.From the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. There will be different kinds of materials for clothes. B. The children can wear their favorite clothes. C. The children always worry about what to wear. D. The children can study at home in front of their computers. B John James Audubon was born in 1785 and died in 1851, but his name is still spoken of every day. Audubon was a scientist who love nature. He wanted to show people the importance of nature in their lives. He was especially interested in birds, and painted many beautiful pictures of them. In 1905, the National Audubon Society was formed by people who were also interested in birds and wanted to continue Audubon’s nature studies. Even now, when people think of Audubon Society, they usually think of birds. But the society does other things besides watching birds. The members of the society try to improve the environment as much as they can.They let the public know about laws that are needed. They have helped to pass many laws that protect birds and animals, and people, too .They teach young people how to protect their environment. They try to make their own communities(社 区 )cleaner, better places to live in . John James Audubon knew that nature was important. He did not know how important his work would become. ( ) 46. “His name is still spoken ofevery day. ” means_______. A. people often speak of his name B. he is still remembered by people C. his name is very important D. everyone knows his name ( ) 47.Audubon was especially interested in birds because______. A. birds were very nice B. birds were very useful to people C. he always enjoyed drawing pictures of birds D. he wanted to sandy nature through watching birds ( ) 48. The National Audubon Society was founded by _______ . A. the scientists B. Audubon himself C. Audubon’s followers D. the painters of birds ( ) 49. People often think of birds when the Audubon Society is mentioned, because _______ . A. the society did a lot in protecting birds B. some birds had joined the society C. the society had no interest in birds D. all the members of the society were painters of birds ( ) 50. What do you think is the title of the article? A. Audubon and the National Audubon Society B. How to Protect Birds C. How to Keep Our Environment Clean D. The Greatest Scientist ( C ) For old people in Britain, the biggest problem of modern life is loneliness. The young leave home when they grow up and many old people live alone. Families are smaller these days. Fewer old people have brothers and sisters. An old person’s one or two children may have moved to another part of the country. Even when they live nearby, the young people have their own work to do and their own children to look after. They have not much time for the old. Problem of loneliness often start when people stop work. Going to work is, for most people, the most important thing in their lives. Work makes people feel useful, and keeps them in touch with their friends. When people retire (men at sixty-five, women at sixty) they often find it difficult to start a new life without their jobs. The world has changed so fast that it is difficult for old people to understand the problems of the young. When the eighty-year-olds of today were children, they did not know what computers and nuclear bombs were. It’s not surprising that there is a “generation gap” which divides the old from the young. And the world is changing even faster these days than it was fifty years ago. It makes you think, doesn’t it? What will it be like when today ’s young people are old? ( ) 51. The problem of loneliness for the old __________. A. is not a big social problem B. has existed since there were families C. is a problem in modern British society D. can not be regarded as a serious problem ( ) 52. Because families are becoming smaller and smaller, ___________. A. many old people have no children B. the young don’t want to live with the old C. the young move to another part of the country D. not many old people have brothers and sisters ( ) 53. The young are usually too busy to _____________. A. take care of their children B. look after their parents C. leave their old families D. do their own work well ( ) 54. The people who go to work don’t feel _________. A. useful B. important C. lonely D. friendly ( ) 55. The world has changed very fast and __________. A. children do not know what computers are B. people will soon become eighty years old C. the young don’t want to look after the old D. the old can’t understand the problems of the young ( D ) In 2000,at the age of 56, Jeff was going to take a difficult and dangerous journey (旅程) in the Arctic ( 北极地区 ). He was planning to walk to the North Pole all by himself, pulling his food, tent and other things behind him in two sledges (雪橇 ). Because the Arctic is covered with ice and water, he would sometimes have to sit on his sledges and use them like a boat! Before he started his journey, to make himself stronger, Jeff spent 2 years practicing running and took part in many boat races. He had also traveled in the Arctic for 28 years. All of this was good for him. But there was still trouble. Jeff was seven days into his journey in the Arctic. It was dark and terribly cold (--35 。C). In face of his terribly low temperature, he had made good progress across the ice. Suddenly, the ice broke and one of his sledges fell onto the sea. Jeff needed to get it back, so he had to put his hand into the ice-covered water. Once he had got the sledge back, Jeff put up his tent, lit a fire and tried to warm up his cold hand. It was no help ---- his hand was seriously hurt as it had been in the cold for so long. He radioed for help, and an airplane was sent to save him. Finally, he arrived at a hospital in Canada. The doctors there said he hurt his left hand in the icy water. They saved his hand and advised him not to travel to the North Pole alone any more. But Jeff was an explorer and nobody could change his mind. It would be yet another long and difficult battle for Jeff soon. ( ) 56. Jeff _________ for 2 years before his journey. A. practiced running B. had medical checks C. made special tents D. took a long walk ( ) 57. After one of his sledges fell into the sea, what did Jeff do first? A. He warmed up his hand. B. He put up his tent. C. He put his hand into water. D. He lit a fire near the tent. ( ) 58. Jeff was planning to walk to the North Pole all by himself in __________. A. 1972 B. 2000 C. 1998 D. 1970 ( ) 59. After Jeff ’s hand was seriously hurt, he was sent to a hospital in Canada by ___________. A. a sledge B. a taxi C. a plane D. an ambulance (救护车 ) ( ) 60. What can we infer from the last sentence of the article? A. Jeff would practice more for the next journey. B. Jeff would try his best to realize his wish. C. Jeff would explore another part of the Arctic. D. Jeff would refuse to take any advice. Ⅴ. 补全对话 （本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的七个选项中选出最佳选项，并用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A: Hello, Li lei! What foreign language are you studying at school? B: 61 A: Do you learn it well? B: Yes. 62 A: My son often says it is too difficult to learn. Can you help him? B: 63 A: Thank you very much. Where do you live? B: 64 But I ’ll go back home on Saturday. I can help him on Monday. A: 65 I ’ll take him to your school then. A. I ’m glad to. B. English. C. You are kind. D. I learn it very well. E. In our school. F. That ’ll do. G. I ’m not free. Ⅵ. 单词拼写 （本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下列句子， 根据汉语提示， 正确地写出符合句子意思和语法规范的单词， 并将这些单词分别写在相应位置上。 66. Do you mind my ______________ （听） to music? 67. It necessary to ________________ (朗读 ) English aloud every morning. 68. Trees and flowers can be ____________ (看见 ) everywhere in the park. 69. English is ________（说） by more than 400 million people as their first language. 70. I’m very sorry to have kept you ___________ （等待） for long. VII. 短文改错 （本大题共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共 10 分） 仔细阅读下列短文， 并对标有题号的每一行做出判断： 如无错误， 就在该 行右边横线上打一个勾 （√）；如有错误 （每行只有一个错误） ， 按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉，然后在该行右边横线上写 出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧） ，然后在该行右边横线上写 出该词。 该行错一个词： 在错词下划一横线， 然后在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 If you will take a English exam, do not only learn the 71. rules of the grammar, Try to read some story in English. 72. Speak with English whenever you can. A few 73. days after the exam you should go to bed early. 74. Do not stay up late in night studying before you 75. start the exam. Read careful over the question paper 76. and try understand the exact meaning of each 77. question. When you have at last finish your 78. exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes 79. if there is any and be sure that you haven ’t missed anything. 80. VIII. 书面表达 （本题共 20 分） 假设你是 Susan，你现在一所职业学校（ vocational school）上学。请用英文 写一封信给你朋友 Peter，告诉他你现在的学习情况。 提示： 1、你们早上会在教室上课， 但下午却在校外开设了许多技能培训课 （skill-training classes）； 2、有的同学在商店充当 （work as）收银员 （cashier），有的充当了导游 （tour guide）； 3、有时，你们还会到一些工厂去向工人们学习如何使用现代机器； 4、尽管有点累（ a bit tired），但你却觉得很有趣，很快乐； 5、你喜欢你的新学校。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________