2020届高考英语外研版大一轮复习课后达标检测：必修2Module5 5页

‎(建议用时：35分钟)‎ 阅读理解 ‎(2019· 银川教学质量检测)Welcome to our website. Here are some magazines to recommend this week.‎ Cover Price: $56.00‎ Sale Price: $25.00‎ Alarm celebrates independent thinking in music, art, film and fashion through indepth and humorous writings. Each issue of Alarm features interviews, reviews and life stories of famous people in the artistic world. It also provides the latest news on famous bands, artists, filmmakers and fashion trends.‎ Cover Price: $47.40‎ Sale Price: $12.00‎ Alternative Press celebrates music and youth culture. It features the latest music news and releases, and includes interviews with new bands as well as famous bands. AP is written for fans of electronic, industrial, punk, underground, rock, experimental and other musical types. It also offers columns(专栏) about new technology, book reviews and film reviews.‎ Cover Price: $39.92‎ Sale Price: $12.00‎ Sound & Vision is for people with a great interest in music and video. It is also for people who want to know how to reproduce video. The magazine tests new technology and explains how to buy and use music equipment.‎ Cover Price: $23.70‎ Sale Price: $6.00‎ Complex is a lifestyle magazine. It covers everything to do with HipHop culture. Articles cover music, fashion, film and sports. It also has a buyer’s guide to the hottest gear, clothes and gadgets. Complex combines two magazines into one. It is not only a lifestyle magazine but also a product guide.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了本周网站上推荐的四本杂志。‎ ‎1．Alarm would most probably attract people who love reading ．‎ A．reviews of novels B．simple humorous stories C．serious writings on music D．stories written by famous artists C　解析：推理判断题。根据第一本杂志的介绍内容“Alarm celebrates independent thinking in music, art, film and fashion through indepth and humorous writings.”可知，Alarm很可能会吸引那些喜欢关于音乐的好作品的人。故选C。‎ ‎2．What discount can you get if you buy Alternative Press on the website?‎ A．About 38%.　　　　　　　 B．About 55%.‎ C．About 70%. D．About 75%.‎ D　解析：推理判断题。根据第二本杂志的介绍内容“Cover Price：$47.40　Sale Price: $12.00”的描述可列算式($47.40－$12.00)/$47.40≈0.75，即大约75%，故如果你在网站上购买Alternative Press，你会得到大约75%的折扣。‎ ‎3．You would advise Jack who shows a deep interest in HipHop culture to buy ．‎ A．Complex B．Alarm C．Alternative Press D．Sound & Vision A　解析：细节理解题。根据最后一本杂志的介绍内容“Complex is a lifestyle magazine. It covers everything to do with HipHop culture.”可知，Complex杂志适合HipHop迷。‎ 七选五 ‎(2019·成都诊断性检测)Do you know that intelligence can be developed？Do you realize it doesn’t matter how smart you are but how hard you can work to grow？1. In her book, Mindset：The New Psychology of Success, Carol Dweck shares years of research conducted to prove it’s not just talent that determines success but whether we approach a situation with the right mindset. Having a growth mindset has many, many benefits.‎ ‎2． Having a growth mindset encourages you to not look at a deficit(不足额) as a deficit in ability but one of learning and that is one which can easily be achieved. This naturally has an impact on your sense of selfworth.‎ Enjoy the process of learning. With a growth mindset, you look forward to acquiring new skills and absorbing new knowledge. You realize that everything that you learn can help you improve and become a better person.3. ‎ Increase your confidence. According to Dweck and her fellow researchers “...in the growth framework, having clear deficits doesn’t mean you aren’t or won’t be good at something. It’s simply an occasion for learning. 4. You just need to believe in improvement over time.”‎ Don’t get confused by setbacks(挫折). When you have a growth mindset, you don’t view a setback as something that sets you back.5. Dweck shares, “Despite setbacks—or even because of them—they find ways to keep themselves committed and interested.”‎ A．Seek challenges.‎ B．Improve your sense of selfworth.‎ C．So you should never ignore the importance of learning.‎ D．It can affect all areas of your life, from business to love.‎ E．You view it as an opportunity to get better and stronger.‎ F．Moreover, you don’t need a full load of confidence to set about learning.‎ G．If so, you’re one of the fortunate few who are blessed with a growth mindset.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇议论文。 主要论述成功不仅仅是靠天赋，而是靠后天的努力和成长的心态。‎ ‎1．G　解析：根据空处后一句“In her book, Mindset：The New Psychology of Success, Carol Dweck shares years of research conducted to prove it’s not just talent that determines success but whether we approach a situation with the right mindset.”可知，Carol Dweck在她的书中分享了多年的研究来证明：决定成功的不仅仅是天赋，而是我们是否用正确的心态来处理事情；该句中的“the right mindset”和G项中的“a growth mindset”相匹配，故G项正确。‎ ‎2．B　解析：空处为第二段的主题句，根据该段尾句“This naturally has an impact on your sense of selfworth.”可知，该段主要介绍提高自我价值感的建议，故B项正确。‎ ‎3．C　解析：根据空处前一句“You realize that everything that you learn can help you improve and become a better person.”可知，你意识到你所学到的所有东西都能帮助你进步，让你成为一个更好的人，该句说明了学习的重要性，故C项与此处匹配。‎ ‎4．F　解析：根据该段主题句“Increase your confidence.”可知，该段主要介绍提高自信心的建议，F项中的“confidence”与此处匹配，故F项正确。‎ ‎5．E　解析：根据语境可知，当你有成长的心态，就不会把挫折看成阻碍，而是看作让你变得更好、更强的机会，故E项正确。‎ 语法填空 ‎(2019· 辽宁五校联合模拟)The car company Volvo said all its cars 1. (have) an electric motor from 2019.It will stop making cars that use only petrol engines.2. ‎ plans to sell five fully electric cars and some hybrid cars(混合动力车) by 2021.Volvo is the first big carmaker 3. (stop) making cars with only petrol engines.It said，“People increasingly demand electrified cars，4. we want to respond to our customers’ current and future needs.”‎ More and more car companies are now selling cars 5. electric engines.The USbased company Tesla makes only allelectric cars.Its stock market value is now 25 percent 6. ‎ ‎(high) than that of Ford Motor Company，which 7. (start) in 1903.Tesla 8. ‎ ‎(recent) announced that it will make 20，000 of its Model 3 cars a month by December.Volvo hopes ‎ to sell a million electrified cars by 2025.In addition，it hopes to have changed its 9. ‎ ‎(factory) to be more environmentally friendly.It hopes to have 10. it calls “climateneutral” manufacturing.Volvo said its plans will mean the company will have one of the widest ranges of electrified cars of any carmaker in the world.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了沃尔沃汽车公司为满足顾客对于电动汽车的需求，将于2019年实现全面生产电动汽车。‎ ‎1．will have　解析：根据句中的时间状语“from2019”可知，该句应用一般将来时态。故填will have。‎ ‎2．It　解析：分析句子成分可知，此处缺主语，主语指代的是The car company Volvo，所以用it作主语指代沃尔沃汽车公司。故填It。‎ ‎3．to stop　解析：当名词前有序数词修饰时，其后要用不定式结构作后置定语。本句名词carmaker前有序数词“the first”修饰，故填to stop。‎ ‎4．and　解析：“人们对电动汽车的需求在不断增加”与“我们想要对客户当前及未来的需求作出回应”两分句之间为顺承关系。故应用并列连词来表示顺承关系。故填and。‎ ‎5．with　解析：本句句意：越来越多的汽车公司正在销售有电子引擎的汽车。介词with意为“具有，带，有”，符合语境。故填with。‎ ‎6．higher　解析：根据空后的“than”可知，此处应填该词的比较级。故填higher。‎ ‎7．started　解析：分析句子结构可知，本句为which引导的非限制性定语从句，which指代Ford Motor Company，所以start和它的逻辑主语之间为主动关系，再结合后面的时间状语“in 1903”可知，这里应用一般过去时。故填started。‎ ‎8．recently　解析：此处表示“最近宣布”，因此用副词形式作状语。故填recently。‎ ‎9．factories　解析：因为Volvo汽车公司有很多的工厂，所以此处应用其复数形式。故填factories。‎ ‎10．what　解析：分析句子结构可知，have后缺少宾语成分，因此其后的从句为宾语从句；而宾语从句中谓语动词calls后也缺少宾语，故用what引导该宾语从句，并在从句中充当宾语成分。‎ 短文改错 ‎(2019·辽宁五校协作体联考)Challenges of life are of great importance in our grow. They remind me my days in senior high school which I joined in the military training. It was the first time I have lived away from my home，so I found it difficult to fit in. And the training officer was strict in me. I once thought I couldn’t stick to the end. But anyway，I was succeeded. The trials made it much easy for me to adapt to life，but the difficulties I came across have now become a precious memory in my life. In short, learning to regard the challenges of life as the stepping stone to future success and make the best of them.‎ 答案：‎ Challenges of life are of great importance in our .They remind me my days in senior high school I joined in the military training. It was the first time I lived away from ‎ my home，so I found it difficult to fit in. And the training officer was strict me. I once thought I couldn’t stick to the end. But anyway, I succeeded. The trials made it much for me to adapt to life， the difficulties I came across have now become a precious memory in my life. In short， to regard the challenges of life as stepping stone to future success and make the best of them.‎