高考英语反义疑问句练习 5页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 1.Nobody says a word about the incident, ___________? A. is he B. doesn’t he C. do they D. don’t they 2.You never told me why you were late for the class, ___________? A. weren’t you B. didn’t you C. had you D. did you 3.They dare not call you a fool, ___________? A. would they B. dared they C. dares they D. dare they 4.There is not much news in today’s paper, _____________? A. isn’t it B. are there C. is there D. aren’t there 5.The manager came here in a car, ________? A. was he B. did he C. wasn’t he D. didn’t he 6.She must have arrived there yesterday, _________? A. have she B. must she C. didn’t she D. mustn’t she 7.Peter hardly ever goes to parties, _______? A. doesn’t he B. do he C. does he D. is he 8.What a lovely day, _________? A. doesn’t it B. isn’t it C. shan’t it D. hasn’t it 9.Let me do it, _______? A. shall I B. shall we C. will you D. will I 10.Nothing he did was right, ___________? A. did he B. was it C. didn’t it D. was he 11.There used to be a church behind the cemetery, ________? A. didn’t there B. used there C. usedn’t it D. didn’t it 12.He must be in the library now, ________? A. doesn’t he B. mustn’t he C. needn’t he D. isn’t he 13.You would rather not have fish, _________ you? A. hadn’t B. wouldn’t C. would D. had 14. ----You are not a new member, are you? ---- _________. I joined only yesterday. A. No, I’m not B. Yes, I’m not C. No, I am D. Yes, I am 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 15.My sister often needs help with her study, _______? A. need she B. needn’t she C. does she D. doesn’t she 16.You’d better send for a doctor for your mother, ________ you? A. had B. hadn’t C. would D. wouldn’t 17.Let’s go swimming, _________? A. aren’t we B. shall we C. will you D. won’t we 18.Li Ming can’t be in the classroom, __________? A. can he B. is he C. can’t he D. must he 19.He ought to have looked after his father, _________? A. oughtn’t he B. ought he not to C. oughtn’t he to D. oughtn’t to he 20.I have nothing to do with the matter, ________? A. have I B. has it C. do I D. does it 21.He was in good heath when I saw him last time, _________? A. wasn’t he B. didn’t he C. hadn’t he D. hasn’t he 22.John had his hair cut yesterday afternoon, ________? A. haven’t he B. didn’t he C. hadn’t he D. hasn’t he 23.None of the pupils attended the sports meet, ________? A. did they B. do they C. didn’t they D. don’t they 24.I’d like to go with you, _______? A. had I B. wouldn’t I C. hadn’t I D. would I 25.It is the third time that John has been late, ______? A. hasn’t he B. isn’t he C. isn’t it D. hasn’t it 26.I suppose he is serious, ________? A. do I B. don’t I C. is he D. isn’t he 27.She dislikes this skirt, _________? A. doesn’t she B. does she C. isn’t she D. is she 28.You mustn’t tell it to your mother, ________? A. must you B. do you C. need you D. will you 29.They have to face the difficulty, ________? 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 A. haven’t they B. don’t they C. do they D. must they 30.The man in blue must be your brother, _______? A. mustn’t he B. needn’t he C. isn’t he D. is he 答案与提示： 1.C 当陈述部分中的主语为 everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody 等不定代 词时，反意疑问句部分中的主语常用 they。且陈述部分为否定意义的词 nobody, 反意疑问部分应用 肯定形式。 2.D 当陈述部分是主从复合句时，反意疑问部分中的动词和主语代词通常应和主句中的动词和 主语保持一致。 3.D 当陈述部分中含有情态动词 dare 时，反意疑问部分也应用情态动词 dare（没有人称和数 的变化） 4.C 陈述句部分含有 not,是否定式，所以反意疑问部分应用肯定式。而且当陈述部分是 there be 结构时， 反意疑问部分用 there,省略主语代词。 5.D 当陈述部分的动词是行为动词时，而且前面又没有任何助动词时，这时的疑问部分要用 do/does/did。 6.C 如果 must have done 句式中的时间状语为表示过去的时间的词，如 last year, yesterday, the day before yesterday 等，反意疑问部分常用 didn’t + 主语。 7.C 如果陈述部分已有表示否定意义的副词，如 never, nothing, seldom, rarely, hardly 等时，反 意疑问部分应用肯定形式。 8.B 当陈述句部分为感叹句时，反意疑问句部分常用否定形式，且问句部分的动词常用 be。 9.C 当陈述部分是祈使句时，反意疑问部分常用 will you。 10.B 当陈述部分的主语是 everything, anything, nothing, something 等表物的不定代词时，反意 疑问部分的主语常用 it。 11.A 当陈述部分是 there be 结构时， 反意疑问部分用 there,省略主语代词。当陈述部分含有情 态动词 used to 时，反意疑问部分可用 used to 形式或 did 形式。所以此空应填 didn’t there 或 usedn’t there。 12.D must/ may/ can’t + do 表示对现在情况的推测，反意疑问部分用一般现在时。He must be in the library now.相当于 I think he is in the library now. 13.C 当陈述句部分含 had better/best, would like to, would rather 等约定俗成特殊短语时，反意疑 问部分应保留第一个词。如此题中的陈述部分含有 would rather 的否定式，则反意疑问部分用 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 would。 14.D 反意疑问句的答语应根据实际情况来回答，如果事实是肯定的，前面要用 yes,否则用 no。回答中的肯定否定关系可以用下面这个公式表示：（＋表示肯定，－表示否定） 问句中：＋，－ 或－，＋ 回答中：＋，＋或－，－ 15.D 陈述句部分含有实义动词 needs, 所以反意疑问部分要用助动词 doesn’t。 16.B 当陈述部分有 had better 时，反意疑问部分应用 hadn’t。 17.B 当陈述部分是祈使句时，反意疑问部分常用 will you. 但以 Let’s 开头的祈使句，反意疑问 部分常用 shall we. 以 Let us 开头的祈使句，反意疑问部分常用 will you。 18.B 当陈述部分含有情态动词 must，may, can’t, 且表示推测时，反意疑问部分不能用 must, may, can’t 自身，应和后面的实义动词保持一致. Ling Ming can’t be in the classroom.相当于：I don’t think Li Ming is in the classroom. 19.A 当陈述部分含有情态动词 ought to 时，反意疑问部分常用 oughtn’t。 20.C 本题中的陈述部分中的 have 是实义动词，不作“有”解，所以反意疑问部分应需借助助动 词 do, does, did 等来完成。 21.A 当陈述部分是主从复合句时，反意疑问部分中的动词和主语代词通常应和主句中的动词 和主语保持一致。此题的主句是：He was in good health. 22.B 本题中的陈述部分中的 had 是实义动词，不作“有” 解，所以反意疑问部分应需借助助动 词 did 来完成。 23.A 当陈述部分的主语是 everybody, everyone, someone, none, nobody, somebody 等不定代词 时，反意疑问句部分中的主语常用 they。本题中的陈述句部分用的一般过去时态。 24.B 当陈述部分中有 would like 时，反意疑问部分应用 wouldn’t。 25.C 当陈述句部分是强调句或类似强调句的结构时，反意疑问部分常和句首的 It is/was 保持 一致。 26.D 当陈述部分的主句是 I suppose, I think, I believe, I imagine 等结构时，反意疑问部分往往 与从句保持一致，而且要注意否定转移。 27.A 当陈述部分中含有 im, in, dis, un 等否定前缀或 less 等否定后缀时，应把陈述部分看成是 肯定的，反意疑问部分要用否定式。 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 28.A 当陈述部分含有情态动词 mustn’t 表示“禁止”时，反意疑问部分常用 must。 29.B 当陈述部分含有 have，而且 have 作“有”解时，反意疑问部分用 have/has 或借助助动词 do, does, did 等来完成；如果陈述部分中的 have 是实义动词，则反意疑问部分应需借助助动词 do, does, did 等来完成。本题陈述部分中的 have to （不得不）为实义动词，所以反意疑问部分不能用 haven’t。 30.C 当陈述部分 星樘 蕀 ust，may, can’t, 且表示推测时，反意疑问部分不能用 must, may, can’t 自身，应和后面的实义动词保持一致. 本题中的陈述部分 The man in blue must be your brother 相 当于：I think the man in blue is your brother.