2020届高考英语外研版大一轮复习课后达标检测：选修7Module3 6页

‎ (建议用时：45分钟)‎ 阅读理解 ‎(2019·湖南雅礼中学、河南实验中学联考)A Song of Ice and Fire is a sevenpart series of fantasy written for adults. George R. R. Martin writes each chapter from the perspective of a specific character, providing a limited point of view for each section. The reader is able to understand the inner workings of the individual, but the reader is barred from a whole understanding of the text. The world he has created has magic, but there is much more than that. While magic exists, it exists on the edge, and the inner unrest of the characters is much more important.‎ His work also has a level of realness that is astonishing in a work of fantasy. Characters are imperfect, and many make questionable moral choices. In the end, however, Martin shows that both good and bad happen to both the people of high moral standard and the corrupt. He has made it clear that any character can die at any point, which has led to a lot of heartbreak from readers.‎ In 2011, A Song of Ice and Fire became a television series titled Game of Thrones. Martin has been closely involved with the production. It has currently run for seven seasons, and viewers anxiously await the eighth season to answer their questions from the season seven finale.‎ His fans are also waiting for The Winds of Winter and A Dream of Spring, the next books in the series, to answer the questions Martin and the television show have not yet addressed. Martin, however, has no plans to rush. He has made it clear that he will continue to write the books while working on the television show and writing other novels.‎ But how will the story continue? What is going to happen in Westeros, and more importantly: when are we going to find out? Martin’s skill as a writer has kept readers and viewers spellbound. Many hope he will finish the next book before the next season of the show begins, but no one knows with Martin. He always keeps his readers guessing.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了George R. R. Martin的《冰与火之歌》的创作风格与写作手法，该书被拍成电视剧后，备受观众追捧；此外，马丁还将要写该系列的另外两本书《凛冬的寒风》和《春晓之梦》，这被观众翘首以待。‎ ‎1．One of the characteristics of A Song of Ice and Fire is ．‎ A．each chapter is written from a limited point of view B．magic is the center of the story C．Martin has made imperfect characters die at any point D．many characters make astonishing choices A　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“George R. R. Martin writes each chapter from the perspective of a specific character, providing a limited point of view for each section.”可知，马丁从某个特定人物的视角来写每个章节，为每一部分提供有限的视角。故A项正确。‎ ‎2．What is George R. R. Martin’s A Song of Ice and Fire considered to be?‎ A．One of his masterworks of fantasy.‎ B．An unsuccessful screen adaptation.‎ C．An artistic creation for the TV.‎ D．One of the best TV programmes.‎ A　解析：推理判断。由文章的第三段可知，《冰与火之歌》被改编成了电视剧，目前已经有七季。观众们正在焦急地等待第八季的上映。由此可知，George R. R. Martin的《冰与火之歌》很受人们欢迎。故可推知，该作品是马丁的经典之作。故A项正确。‎ ‎3．What does the underlined word “addressed” in the fourth paragraph mean?‎ A．Written.　　　　　　　　 B．Spoken.‎ C．Solved. D．Directed.‎ C　解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段第一句可知，粉丝们正在等着该小说系列里的《凛冬的寒风》和《春晓之梦》两本书来解答马丁和已播电视剧中未解决的疑问。因此，address的意思是 “解决”。由此可知C项正确。‎ ‎4．How will the ending of the story be?‎ A．Interesting. B．Confusing.‎ C．Novel. D．Unknown.‎ D　解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He always keeps his readers guessing.”可知，这个故事的结尾将是未知的。故D项正确。‎ 完形填空 ‎(2019· 合肥第二次教学质量检测)My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration. She is a single parent of eight children, and I have no idea how she 1 . Throughout the years, my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily 2 someone with little faith.‎ Even 3 doctors questioned if my little sister Jessica would live to see the age of 1, my mom never lost 4 . After countless visits to multiple doctors, my mom 5 to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life 6 receiving the same results from different hospitals.‎ Jessica’s numerous hospital visits definitely 7 her, but my mom never showed signs of 8 . Her strength helped Jessica through every 9 time. No matter how confused Jessica was, my mom always made her feel as if there was absolutely nothing to 10 ， which enabled Jessica to live the life of a 11 child. She attended a public school, went to parties to dance around excitedly. We actually 12 that she was even sick.‎ ‎ 13 ， things began to take a turn for the worse. Around her 6th birthday, Jessica lost sight, which 14 the loss of sensation in her left arm at the age of 5. However, that was it and doctors had no 15 . The whole family were heartbroken and 16 ， at a point of no ‎ return. Once again, my mom found a way to 17 us all. She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system. She decided to 18 her job and attend to her every need. With my mom sleeping by her side every single night, I noticed their 19 grow stronger than anything. Now Jessica is 20 years old and is enjoying her college life.‎ My mom gets us to realize that no matter how 20 our trials may appear, we have a support system. We are a family that will always be there for one another.‎ ‎【解题导语】　该文主要讲述了一位有着8个孩子的单亲妈妈的励志故事。‎ ‎1．A.failed　　　　　　　　　 B．survived C．graduated D．developed B　解析：根据下文中的“Throughout the years, my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily someone with little faith.”可推知，作者的母亲作为一位有着8个孩子的单亲妈妈，能够把孩子们都拉扯大实在是令人难以想象。survive “从(困难)中挺过来” 符合语境。‎ ‎2．A.guide B．push C．refresh D．discourage D　解析：根据下文中的“with little faith”可推知，那些困难很容易让缺乏信心的人灰心。discourage “使灰心” 符合语境。‎ ‎3．A.until B．when C．unless D．since B　解析：根据语境可知，when引导时间状语从句，表示 “当……时”，与上文中的“Throughout the years” 呼应。‎ ‎4．A.hope B．control C．interest D．patience A　解析：根据下文可知，Jessica后来上了学，去参加派对。由此可推知，在医生质疑Jessica能否活到一岁时，作者的母亲从没有放弃过希望，而是坚持带她去治疗。‎ ‎5．A.refused B．threatened C．decided D．hesitated C　解析：根据上文中的“After countless visits to multiple doctors”可推知，后来母亲做了决定，不再带Jessica去医院了，而是让她回家，尽情享受生活。‎ ‎6．A.far from B．regardless of C．apart from D．instead of D　解析：根据空后的“receiving the same results from different hospitals”可推知，作者的母亲在去医院和把孩子带回家之间，做出了选择。instead of “而不是……” 符合语境。‎ ‎7．A.upset B．destroyed C．satisfied D．relieved A　解析：一个小孩子去医院次数多了，肯定会心烦意乱，与下文中的“No matter how confused Jessica was” 呼应。upset “使烦恼，使心烦意乱” 符合语境。‎ ‎8．A.wisdom B．curiosity C．weakness D．sympathy C　解析：由空处与下文中的“Her strength” 形成呼应可推知，作者的母亲并没有因为孩子去医院次数多而表现出软弱。‎ ‎9．A.ripe B．tough C．lonely D．precious B　解析：由空处与上文中的“Jessica’s numerous hospital visits”形成呼应可推知，Jessica的处境很艰难。tough“艰苦的，困难的”符合语境。‎ ‎10．A.worry about B．rely on C．learn from D．show off A　解析：由空处与上文中的“Her strength” 形成呼应可推知，无论Jessica多么困惑，母亲的力量都使她感到好像完全没有什么要担心的，这与下文Jessica可以正常的上学、参加派对、跳舞等形成呼应。‎ ‎11．A.difficult B．super C．gifted D．regular D　解析：根据下文中的“She attended a public school, went to parties to dance around excitedly.”可推知，Jessica在母亲的帮助下，像一个普通的孩子一样生活。‎ ‎12．A.forgot B．declared C．discovered D．sensed A　解析：根据空后的“she was even sick”可推知，母亲对Jessica的帮助甚至让他人都忘记了Jessica还在生病。‎ ‎13．A.Hopefully B．Suddenly C．Gratefully D．Seriously B　解析：根据上文可知，在母亲的帮助下，Jessica的生活似乎是正常的，又由空后的“things began to take a turn for the worse”可推知，Jessica的情况突然开始变得糟糕起来。‎ ‎14．A.reduced B．caused C．followed D．removed C　解析：根据语境可推知，Jessica的情况恶化得相当严重，先是5岁时，左臂失去知觉，之后又在6岁时失去了视力。follow “在……之后” 符合语境。‎ ‎15．A.answer B．doubt C．reason D．mercy A　解析：由上文中的“that was it”可推知，事实就是这样，医生们也束手无策，‎ 因此家人都非常难过。answer “解决办法” 符合语境。‎ ‎16．A.guilty B．annoyed C．confused D．innocent C　解析：根据空后的“at a point of no return”可推知，作者一家人很难过，也很困惑，觉得事情没有了希望和转机。‎ ‎17．A.blame B．screen C．respect D．favor B　解析：根据语境可知，在Jessica病情恶化的情况下，母亲再次找到了保护我们的办法。screen “保护” 符合语境。‎ ‎18．A.offer B．finish C．continue D．quit D　解析：根据下文中的“attend to her every need”可推知，母亲辞去工作，全力陪护病情恶化的Jessica。‎ ‎19．A.faith B．will C．bond D．conflict C　解析：根据上文中的“With my mom sleeping by her side every single night”可推知，Jessica和母亲的感情纽带由此变得更强了。‎ ‎20．A.complete B．temporary C．unfair D．unbearable D　解析：由空处与第三段中的“No matter how confused Jessica was, my mom always made her feel as if there was absolutely nothing to ， which enabled Jessica to live the life of a child.”形成呼应可推知，作者通过Jessica的例子明白，无论生活中的考验多么难以忍受，母亲都是他们最大的支持。unbearable “难以忍受的” 符合语境。‎ 书面表达 ‎(2019·郑州质量预测)假定你是李华，你的美国笔友David对中国传统文化非常感兴趣，最近他发电子邮件说想来你所在的城市体验一下过春节。请你用英语给他回复，内容包括：‎ ‎1．表示欢迎；‎ ‎2．介绍你们是怎么过春节的；‎ ‎3．告知你的打算并征求他的意见。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Hi David，‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Best wishes，‎ Li Hua One possible version：‎ Hi David，‎ You’re warmly welcome to my city to experience the Spring Festival.‎ Usually, we give our houses a thorough cleaning and decorate them with red couplets and beautifullydesigned papercuttings before the festival. Gathering for the annual reunion dinner and watching the Spring Festival Gala on New Year’s Eve is a meaningful moment for us Chinese. During the festival, we visit the elder and other relatives to give our greetings and best wishes.‎ When you are here, I want to invite you to make dumplings and watch dragon dance with us. If time permits, I will show you around our city. I hope you’ll have a happy traditional Chinese New Year here. What do you think about it?‎ Best wishes，‎ Li Hua