高二英语外研版必修5教师用书：Module 6 7页

www.ks5u.com 如何描写动物 本模块写作任务为描写动物，属于说明文的范畴。‎ ‎1．此类文章以“说明”为主要表达方式，用来介绍动物的类属、生活习性、生存状态、外貌特征等。可对描述的对象作总体概括介绍，给人以直观的总体认识，然后进行具体说明，目的在于让人了解此种动物。‎ ‎2．此类文章多用一般现在时。文章应合理安排结构，注意行文的条理清晰。在动笔之前要想好描述顺序，句与句之间怎样衔接，段与段之间怎样联系。‎ ‎ ‎1．Many trees are being cut down and more and more forests are lost，making animals lose their homes to live in.‎ ‎2．The giant panda is an animal that/which lives in the mountains.‎ ‎3．The giant panda feeds/lives on bambooshoots.‎ ‎4．As forests are being cut down，its habitat is becoming smaller and smaller.‎ ‎5．To protect pandas，measures should be taken to set up some nature reserves.‎ ‎6．If we don't protect them，they'll probably die out soon.‎ ‎7．Finally，we should let people know the importance of protecting endangered animals.‎ ‎8．Many fields are being turned into desert，which makes the animals living there have no place to find food to eat.‎ ‎9．Many animals are being killed so that some of them are in danger of dying out.‎ ‎10．In a word，we must take some measures to prevent rare animals from extinction.‎ 请根据下面的表格，写一篇介绍华南虎的100个词左右的文章。‎ 动物 华南虎(South China Tiger)‎ 特征 非常凶猛，雄性体重‎190千克左右，雌性体重‎110千克左右，尾部有黑斑 栖息地 中国的华南、华北和华中，但野外很稀少 食物 主要捕食野猪(wild boar)、水鹿(sambar)等 濒危的原因 栖息地的减少，人类的捕杀 现有的数目 还有不到70只圈养华南虎 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 体裁 说明文 时态 一般现在时 主题 描述动物 人称 第三人称 结构 第一段：引出有关华南虎的话题。‎ 第二段：简单描述华南虎。‎ 第三段：华南虎的处境及应对措施。‎ Ⅰ.对接模块词汇 ‎1．endangered　　　　 濒危的 ‎2．habitat 栖息地 ‎3．spot 斑点 ‎4．feed on (动物)以……为食 ‎5．reserve 保护区；保护圈 ‎6．protect 保护 ‎7．get tough with 对……采取强硬措施 ‎8．poacher 盗猎者；偷猎者 Ⅱ.巧用模块句式、语法 ‎(一)完成句子 ‎1．华南虎是一种濒危动物。‎ South China Tiger is an endangered animal.‎ ‎2．华南虎的栖息地在中国。‎ South China Tiger's habitat is in China.‎ ‎3．他们主要靠捕食野猪、水鹿为生。‎ They feed mainly on wild boars and sambars.‎ ‎4．栖息地的减少和人类的捕杀使之处于危险之中。‎ The reduction of their habitats and people's hunting have left them in danger.‎ ‎5．因此，我们应该教育人们保护它们并对偷猎者采取强硬措施。‎ As a result，we should educate people to protect them and get tough with those poachers.‎ ‎6．只有用这种方式它们的数量才会增长。‎ Their population can increase only in this way.‎ ‎(二)句式升级 ‎7．用定语从句合并句1和句2‎ South China Tiger is an endangered animal，whose habitat is in China.‎ ‎8．用部分倒装改写句6‎ Only in this way can their population increase.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ [参考范文]‎ South China Tiger is an endangered animal，whose habitat is in China，exactly speaking，in Southern China，Central China and Eastern China.‎ South China Tiger is large and fierce.The male tiger can weigh about 190 kilograms and the female tiger about 110 kilograms.One of its main features is that its tail has black spots.They feed mainly on wild boars and sambars.‎ Now，there are less than 70 South China Tigers in the reserve and few live in the wild.The reduction of their habitats and people's hunting have left them in danger.As a result，we should educate people to protect them and get tough with those poachers.Besides，man mustn't destroy their habitats.Only in this way can their population increase.‎