【英语】2019届高考英语二轮复习增分技巧学案：第28天simple—standard 3页

第28天/simple—standard ‎(训练日期 月 日)‎ Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1．I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a simple (简单的) trick.‎ ‎2．So it’s high time that we should take immediate action to deal with the urgent situation (形势，局面). ‎ ‎3．What I am concerned about is whether they could fit in with society (社会) and how we can create more opportunities for them.‎ ‎4．To his great sorrow (悲伤；悲痛), his good friend died in a car accident yesterday.‎ ‎5．Whatever your works are, they will show your talents on such a special (特殊的) occasion.‎ ‎6．Today’s activity has taught us the new meaning of the spirit (精神) of Lei Feng.‎ ‎7．The government took immediate measures and the disease was prevented from spreading (传播)．‎ ‎8．The staff (全体职员) are not very happy about the latest pay increase.‎ ‎9．We have reached a stage (阶段，时期) where we must start taking effective measures to protect the environment so as to save ourselves.‎ ‎10．The waste water, when released, should be clean enough to meet standards (标准)．‎ Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空 ‎1．The new method was popular and many peasants became very skilful (skill) at it.‎ ‎2．It was difficult to end slavery before the American Civil War because people who owned slaves had a great interest in keeping it. (slave) ‎ ‎3．Although it was time to sleep, the sleepy boy still sat in front of the TV.After a short time, he fell asleep and slept in the sleeping bag all night. (sleep) ‎ ‎4．The waiters are persuading the two smokers to stop smoking in the smokefree dinning hall as they are clearing the smoking cigarette ends. (smoke) ‎ ‎5．As far as I know, the problem is difficult to solve. The team are working hard to analyze it so that they can find the best solution.(solve) ‎ ‎6．A speaker said that spoken language is quite different from written language in Englishspeaking countries. (speak) ‎ Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子 ‎1．I appeal to all the people to live a green lifestyle so that we can slow down (放慢速度) global warming.‎ ‎2．(2018·贵阳统一考试)Your dream will come true sooner or later (迟早) as long as you ‎ do your best.‎ ‎3．Real friendship should be able to stand all sorts of (各种各样的) tests.‎ ‎4．It sounds like (听起来像) a good idea, as a matter of fact, it is not practical.‎ ‎5．World media spoke highly of (赞扬) China’s achievements in reform.‎ ‎6．She became a brilliant pianist in spite of (尽管) her disability.‎ ‎7．As is known to us, the letters PLA stand for (代表) the People’s Liberation Army.‎ ‎8．To keep slim (保持苗条), you can’t eat any more and do much exercise.‎ Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义 ‎1．solid (熟义：n.固体adj.固体的) ‎ There is solid evidence to show he was not there when the crime took place. adj.可靠的 ‎2．sound (熟义：n.声音vi.听起来) ‎ ‎①It is important to have a sound body. adj.健全的 ‎②My wife is a sound sleeper. adj.酣睡的 ‎③Your idea is very sound. adj.中肯的，合理的 ‎3．space (熟义：n.太空) ‎ There is a space here for your signature. n.空隙，空地 ‎4．spare (熟义：adj.多余的，备用的，空余的v.不吝惜，拨出，抽出) ‎ During the bombing only one house was spared. v.使免受；幸免 ‎5．spring (熟义：n.春天；泉水) ‎ Fast food restaurants spring up all over the city. v.涌出 ‎6．stand (熟义：vi.站，站立，直立)‎ I found the fish stand surrounded in a sea of customers. n.货摊 Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空 ‎1．At the party, John sang (sing) several songs.‎ ‎2．Her heart sank (sink) as the list ended without her name.‎ ‎3．All the boys sitting in the front row immediately sat straight when the girl passed by. (sit) ‎ ‎4．He slid (slide) into the classroom and wrote his homework quietly.‎ ‎5．He bent down and smelt/smelled (smell) the beautiful flowers.‎ ‎6．Modern inventions have speeded/sped (speed) up people’s lives amazingly.‎ ‎7．It was the first time that he had spoken (speak) Chinese in China.‎ ‎8．(2017·北京高考)Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time spent (spend) with his students.‎ ‎9．She took a mouthful of food and then suddenly spat/spit (spit) it out.‎ ‎10．Surprised and happy, Tony stood (stand) up and accepted the prize.‎ Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误 ‎1．Running a company is not simple a matter of hiring people — they also need to be trained.simple→simply ‎2．I heard a lot of things about you since I came back from abroad.heard前加 have ‎3．From this experience, I’ve gained several skill for interviewing people as a journalist.skill→skills ‎4．It is slight colder today than it was yesterday.slight→slightly ‎5．(2018·福州质量检测)But with my teammates’ encouragement, I was able to communicate smooth with them.smooth→smoothly ‎6．Some work to help pay their school expenses, other work to gain experience in their chosen professions.other→others ‎7．We would spend 1,500 yuan buy some books for the needy students in a povertystricken area.buy→buying ‎8．I’ll give you all the facts such that you can judge for yourself.such→so Ⅶ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子 ‎1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)首先，按照我们的习俗，你应该早到，以便于你能帮助家庭准备正餐，这既有意义又有趣。(begin, supposed, so that, meaningful)‎ To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting.‎ ‎2．为庆祝我校60周年校庆，我们真诚地希望所有的学生提供有创意的艺术作品。(sincerely, original artworks, anniversary ) ‎ ‎ We sincerely hope that all students will provide original artworks to celebrate the 60th anniversary of our school.‎ ‎3．我非常遗憾地听说你因为网瘾和母亲发生了冲突。 (sorry, conflict, occur) ‎ ‎ I’m very sorry to hear that a conflict occurred between you and your mother because of your Internet addiction.‎ ‎4．有很多学好英语的建议。首先，你应当不遗余力地阅读有趣的英语新闻，这有助于提高你对英语的兴趣。 (spare no effort, increase one’s interest in) ‎ ‎ There are several tips on how to learn English well.Firstly, you should spare no effort to read interesting English news, which can help you increase your interest in English.‎ ‎5．正是你的帮助和体贴让我在英国的学习和生活既特别又快乐。(special and enjoyable) ‎ It was your help and kindness that made my study and life in the UK special and enjoyable. ‎