高考英语应用文写作八大话题 9页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 一、申请信 （2012 年高考英语全国卷 I）假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组 织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请 参加。内容主要包括:1.自我介绍(包括英语能力); 2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其 他国家); 3.希望获准. Dear Sir or Madam, My name is Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I’ve learned on the Internet that your summer camp, which is going to be held in Singapore, is round the corner. I am really interested in it. I, who am active and enjoy various activities, hope to take part in it very much. I know the ability of communication is of great importance and I can speak English quite fluently. In addition, in your camp, there are so many students from different countries. Therefore, I can communicate with the students from different parts of the world. Not only can I introduce China to them, but I can know more about their countries as well. I’m looking forward to your reply. Regards, Li Hua Useful structure: 1. I am writing to you in this letter to show my keen interest in the post of ……which you advertised in yesterday’s China Daily. (我写信想表达我对你们在昨 日中国日报上刊登广告中所说职位的浓厚兴趣) 2. In reply to your advertisement in……, I beg to apply for the post of……in your company.(我看到你在…的广告，我想申请你公司的…职位。) 3. I would like to apply for the position of…… (我想申请……) 4. I would like to apply for the scholarship( 奖 学 金 ) that your school may be offering. 5. I am very glad to avail myself of the chance to recommend myself to you. My name is …….I’m studying in……, majoring in……(非常荣幸利用这个机会向你推荐 我自己.我叫….在…读书，专业是….) 6. I’m confident that my professional knowledge has prepared me to handle the job. (我相信我的专业知识能让我胜任这份工作) 7. The kind of work in which your company is engaged particularly interested me. (贵公司目前从事的这种工作特别让我感兴趣) 8. It seems to me that this experience, together with my education, has given me ideal preparation to assume the role of ……in a firm such as yours. (对我来说，这些经验加上我的学历，使我具备了担任贵公司……一职的条件) 9. I am available for an interview at any time. (随时恭候面试) 10. I request an interview, and assure you that if appointed, I will do my best to give 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 you satisfaction. (恳请惠予面试之荣。如蒙录用，本人必竭尽全力，为公司服务， 以符厚望。) 二、推荐介绍信 (2009 年高考英语全国卷 II)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建 后前门大街的情况。请你写信回复，简单介绍以下内容： 1、简况：长 800 米、600 多年历史、300 余家商铺； 2、位置：天安门广场南面； 3、交通：公共汽车 17、69、59 等路，地铁 2 号线； 4、特色：步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院 Dear Sarah, Thank you for your letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen Street. Here is something about it. Qianmen Street is a famous street of over 600 years old. Along this 800-metre street, there are more than 300 shops. As the street is in the center of Beijing, just to the south of Tian’anmen Square, it’s very convenient to get there by bus. You may take Buses No.17, 69 or 59.subway Line 2 has a stop there too. Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops, but also to theaters and teahouses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life, I’m sure you’ll like it. Yours, Li Hua 2.假如你是王林， 李明是你的好友， 他对布朗先生的公司感兴趣，打算到该公司谋职 （apply for a position）。请根据下面李明的简历表，用英语为他写一封推荐信。 姓名: 李明 性别: 男 国籍: 中国 出生地: 重庆 婚否: 已婚 出生日期: 1980.8.21 通讯地址: 重庆市人民路 148 号 电话: 023-63335550 职业: 律师 学历: 大学毕业 外语水平: 擅长英语， 懂一些日语、德语 其他 有三年工作经历，办事认真，待人诚恳，与人和睦相处 Dear Mr. Brown, I’d like to introduce my friend to you, Mr. Li Ming, who is going to apply for a position in your firm. He graduated from college three years ago and has worked as a lawyer ever since. He is good at English and knows some Japanese and German. He works hard and is careful in everything he does. He is honest, kind and easy to get on with. He was born on August 21st, 1980 in Chongqing, China. He is married and lives at No 148 Renmin Road, Chongqing city. His telephone number is 023-63335550. He shows great interest in your firm. If he is accepted, he will do his best. I’m sure he will be fit for the position. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Wang Lin Useful structure: (1)I am writing to recommend to you… 我写信是想推荐…. (2)I would like to recommend to you… 我想向你推荐… (3)It is a great honor for me to recommend to you… 我很荣幸向你推荐…. (4)I take the pleasure in recommending to you… 我很乐意向你推荐… (5) If he can join your company, he will give full play to his talent. And your company will also be greatly benefited. So I strongly recommend… to you. 如果你能加入你的公司，他将发挥他全部能 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 力。你的公司也会收益，所以我强力向你推荐… (6) In a word, he would be a good choice. I would be grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation. 总而言之，他是个不错的选择。如果你考虑我的推荐，我将不胜感激。 (7)I hope you can give him a chance. I believe he will make a great contribution to your company. 我 希望你能给他一个机会，我相信他将为你的公司做出巨大贡献。 三、建议信 (2011 年全国Ⅱ卷) 假定你是李华,你所喜爱的 Global Mirror 周报创刊五周年 之际征集读者意见.请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括: 1 说明你是该报的忠实读者 2.赞赏该报优点： 1)兼顾国内外新闻 2)介绍名人成功故事 3．提出建议： 刊登指导英语学习的文章 Dear Editor-in-Chief, Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror! I’m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it so much that I hardly miss any copy. There are many advantages of Global Mirror. Firstly, Global Mirror covers both national and international news. By simply turning the pages, I can know all important things that have happened both home and abroad. Besides, the success stories of world-famous people are also attractive to me, which help me learn a lot from them. In a word, thanks to Global Mirror, we are well-informed and keep up with the changing world. As a young student, I wish that I can be a master of English language. Therefore, I suggest that Global Mirror provide articles about English learning for us. Finally, I hope that Global Mirror will become more and more popular. Thank you for your time! Sincerely yours, Li Hua Useful structure: 1. I am writing to express my views concerning…… （我写信是想表达关于…..的看法） 2. You have asked me for my advice about……, and I will try to make some conductive suggestions. (对于你来信问我关于……的事，现提供几条建议) 3. I would like to suggest that ……(我想要建议……) 4. I am writing to put up some suggestions concerning… (我写信是想提出一些关于…的建议) 5. It’s my great honor to recommend ……,a worthy candidate for……. (我很荣幸地推荐……作为候选人) 6. Please take good consideration of my advice. Thanks. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 (请仔细考虑我的建议，谢谢。) 7. Thank you for your attention. (就你对此事的关注不胜感激) 四、感谢信 （2010 年陕西卷）假定你是李华。你们学校和一所美国中学签署了教师交流协议。 在过去的一年里，你们的英文老师是来自这所中学的 Sue Wood。不久前她返回美 国任教。请你根据写作要点和要求给 Sue 写封电子邮件。写作要点：1.对她表达感 谢之意; 2.介绍她离开后你自己及班里发生的事情; 3.希望了解她的近况。 高分作文(一) Dear Sue, I’m Li Hua, one of your students in China. It’s almost a month since you left us. We all miss you and are very grateful for what you did for us. We are busy as usual. We had an English speech contest the other day. I won the first prize! This again reminds me of all your kind help. Do you still remember the trees we planted together on the hill behind the school? Yesterday, we went there and watered them. The tree you planted yourself is growing well, and the whole class decided to name it Sue Wood. Will you come back to see Sue Wood? How is everything with you lately? We hope to know more about you and your American students. Hope to keep in close touch. All the best. Li Hua 高分作文（二) Dear Sue, How are you doing? I am writing this letter to say "thank you." First and foremost, it is clear that you, just like "our foreign mother", were very patient to us. Additionally, needless to say, you taught me a lot, not only English knowledge but also your life wisdom；consequently, all of us have fallen in love with English and study. Last but certainly not least, there is no doubt that we had a great time together, which we will keep in mind forever. By the way, I can't wait to tell you something new about my class. After you left for the America, we had an English competition. We all did very well, using the knowledge you told us. No one can deny you helped us so much! Sue, can you give me some information about your life in America? I miss you so much. I am looking forward to your early reply! Best wishes! Yours lovely/truly, 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 Li Hua Useful structure: 1. Thank you so much for ……. 2. I would like to thank you from the bottom of my heart for…我由衷的的感谢…. 3. I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for…我写信来表达我真挚的感激… 4. I’m grateful to you for …… 我对你非常感激 5. I truly appreciate your …… 我真的感激…. 6. Words fail to convey my gratitude to you. 我对你的感激无以言表。 五、邀请信 (2012 年高考英语全国卷 II) 假定你是李华。你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。 请你写信邀请外教 Susan 参加，要点包括：⒈时间：周五晚 8 点至 9 点 ⒉地点：学生俱乐部 ⒊内容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等 ⒋要求：备小礼物 Dear Susan, We're throwing a surprise party for Xiaoming's birthday. We'd like to invite you to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quiet about it．We'll gather at the Students' Club at 8 p.m. this Friday after the evening classes. And it's going to last about an hour. We each will prepare a little present. When he comes, we'll light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him. Then the cake will be cut and we'll sing songs and play games. It'll be nice to see how excited he will be. I'm sure you'll have a good time at the party, too. Yours, Li Hua （2010 年高考英语全国卷 I）假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华, 你校举办关于 “人与自然”的英语演讲比赛, 邀请 Ms. Smith 做评委。请参照以下内容给她写一 封信.1. 时间：6 月 15 日下午 2:00-5:002. 参赛选手：10 名学生 3. 联系人：李华 （电话 44876655） Dear Ms. Smith, I'm Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your university. I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15. It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours. Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic "Man and Nature". We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 44876655 if you have any questions. I am looking forward to your reply. With best wishes, Yours, Li Hua Useful structure: 1. I am writing on behalf of all the students of our department to invite you to give a 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 lecture on ……(我代表我系全体学生邀请您为我们就……进行讲座) 2. I am writing on behalf of all the members of our club to extend to you our formal invitation to visit ……(我代表我们俱乐部全体成员邀请你参加….) 3. We would be very grateful if you could give a talk on……（若你能出席…，我们将 感到万分荣幸。） 4. The honor of your presence is requested... 你的出席让我们倍感荣幸。 5. It's a pleasure for me to invite you to... 我很荣幸地邀请你参加……） 6. I will cover all the expense involved. （我将负担所有的费用。） 六、咨询信 1.假定你是李华。请你给笔友 Peter 写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想 要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明： 李明：高个子，戴眼镜 航班号：CA985 到达：8 月 6 日上午 11:30 Dear Peter, How are you doing? I am writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I have asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before. Also, I’d like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance! His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in a blue jacket. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua (2014 高考英语作文全国 I)假定你是李华，计划暑假间去英国学习英语，为期六周。下面的广 告引起了你的注意，请给该校写封信，询问有关情况（箭头所指内容） 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 7 Dear Sir/Madam, I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation. I’ve seen your ad, and I’d like to know something more about your six -week English course. First, when will the course start and how many class hours are there per week? Besides, I wish there would not to be too many students in a class. I’d also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included. Would there be host family or university dormitory? I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua Useful structure: 1.I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning…( 我写信是希望得到……的信息) 2. I should be obliged if you would be so kind as to provide me with certain essential information regarding the following aspects. (若能获悉……，将不胜 感激) 3. I am writing to seek for your assistance in…… ( 我写信是要请求您的帮助) 4. I would appreciate it if you could provide us with... (如果您能为我们提供… 我将不胜感激) 5 The questions I need answering are listed below. (下列是我想咨询的问题) 6. Will you please send me the relevant information and application forms. (您能 给我寄相关的资料和申请表吗？) 7. Should I need to send further materials, please let me know.(我是否需要再寄 其他资料给你，请及时告知。) 8. Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects.(能否针对上述的问题寄些相关的小册子给我。) 9. I am eagerly awaiting your reply to this matter.(期盼回复) 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 8 10. I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience(期盼回 复) 七、通知 (2010 年高考英语全国卷 II)假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 Peter 层表示希望来中 国教书。你校现在需招聘外教，请给他写封信，告知招聘信息。内容主要包括：1. 教授课程：英语口语、英语写作、今日美国、今日英语等 2.授课对象：高中生（至 少三年英语基础）3.工作量：—每周 12 学时，任选三门课 —担任学生英语俱乐 部或英语校报顾问（advisor） Dear Peter, I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China. Our school is looking for a native-speaker to teach some courses to senior students. If you come, you can choose three of the following four courses: Speaking, Writing, Britain Today and America Today, and teach 12 hours a week. The students who are going to take these courses have at least three years of English learning experiences. Besides teaching, you will also work as an advisor to our students’ English club or our school’s English newspaper. Please let me know if you are interested and if you have any other questions. I’d be more than happy to help. Yours, Li Hua 八、道歉信 （2004 年全国卷）假设你是李华，你的美国老师 Miss Morgan 要求你们明天下午去听一个美国 历史的讲座。你因故不能参加。请你根据以下要点，写一封短信向 Miss Morgan 请假。 内容要点：*表示歉意 *理由：去机场接人 *询问：是否有录音，以便补听讲座 Dear Miss Morgan, I am so sorry that I won’t be able to attend the lecture on American history tomorrow afternoon. My uncle is returning home from France, and I have promised to meet him at the airport at 3:30 tomorrow afternoon. I am very much interested in American society and history. I wonder if it is possible for the talk to be recorded, and if so, could I borrow the tape? It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 9 Yours sincerely Li Hua (10·山东) 假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友 Tom 约好下周末去北京 旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件： 1. 表示歉意； 2. 解释原因； 3. 另约时间。 注意：1. 词数 120~150； 2. 可适当增加细节。 Dear Tom, I was far too happy that we made an appointment to visit Beijing together next weekend. How I appreciate the opportunity to be your guide in Beijing! But I’m afraid we’ll have to make it another time, because I’ll be meeting my uncle at the airport. He is on business from Australia, and will be home for only two days. It’s a rare chance for our family to get reunited since he left home ten years ago. I hope you’ll forgive me for not keeping my word. If it’s convenient for you, we can make it the weekend after next, or you may make the choice, OK? By the way, my family and I will be overjoyed to have your company when my uncle is home. If you have no plan, please let me know, and I’ll fetch you upon my uncle’s return. Have a happy weekend. Yours, Li Hua Useful structure: 1. I would like to express my apology for……(我想就….表达歉意) 2. Excuse me for……（请原谅我…..） 3. Please accept my sincerest and deepest apology for……( 请 接受 我最 真挚 的道 歉….) 4. I’m terribly sorry to tell you that……(我非常遗憾的告诉你…..) 5. Will you be good enough to excuse me for……(请你原谅我…..) 6. I am writing to apologize to you for ……(我写信向你道歉…..) 7. Would you mind if I change the appointment time.(你是否介意如果我更改约会时 间) 8. To make up my thoughtless behavior, I……(我想……以弥补……)