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( 附参考答案 )
单词识记:
adventure ancient awkward caution
civilized concern custom particular
remind remove silent tradition
typical fascinate cooperation anniversary
restrict religion casual expand
短语扫描:
add to 增添
as a whole 总体来说
be of great value 很有价值
come into being 形成;产生;出现
end up with 以⋯⋯告终
in memory of 为了纪念
pass down from generation to generation 一代一代传下来
date back to/date from 追溯到
follow a custom 遵循习俗
crowd into 涌入
[跟踪训练 ]
在空格处填入适当的词 (1 个单词 )或所给词的正确形式
1.Keep your office space looking good , (particular) your desk.
2. (typical) , she couldn’t find her keys.
3.We were very (concern) to keep the staff informed about what we were doing.
4.Madagascar is the most (fascinate) place I have ever been to.
5.As soon as he got home,he (remove) the mud from his shoes.
6.The population a whole is in favour of the reform.
7.Many kinds of flavor substances come being in milk when heated ,which changed
the flavor of milk.
8.Altogether,90 percent of all college graduates end up a decent job in Japan, he
added.
9.Thousands of people crowded the hall to see the famous actress.
10. The custom dates the time when men wore swords.
Ⅰ.完形填空
The Truth about Popularity
We spend so much of middle school trying to figure out what
makes the “ cool kids ” cool.
Is it whether they wear Jordans or LeBrons , have straight or
1 hair,or listen to pop? Maybe you go on a 2 until you see chocolate that 3
you.You stop holding your parents’ hands in 4 .The problem is that none of these things
really works.The only thing 5 by not holding your parents’ hands is 6 their
feelings.All going on a diet does is make you feel 7 .
So why do we do it?
Well ,it’s hard not to see that it is the culture that 8 us.We see it when a special group
of mothers get lunch together weekly ,or when fathers only 9 certain father ’s hands.We see
it in the groups teachers form ,but most 10 ,we see in each other.It is apparent in every dirty
look ,hair flip and fake smile.We see it at the 11 chairs that are miraculously full when we
go to sit in them.It is overheard in the 12 about who is hot and who is not.We see it 13
Instagram when your best friend has more likes than you do.
If the world depended on whether or not the boy who was 14 to the right of you in your
6th grade science thought you were pretty on a particular Tuesday in January ,maybe the 15
would be worth it.But the thing is ,in the long 16 ,none of this stuff will 17 .Because in
20 years from now ,that particular Tuesday will be just one of a hundred Tuesdays 18 you
hoped a boy thought you were pretty.This is why we need to 19 more from our time in
middle school than just a wild goose 20 of popularity.
1.A.black B .thick
C.soft D.curly
2.A.diet B.holiday
C.trip D.project
3.A.swallows B.wants
C.exposes D.discovers
4.A.fear B.silence
C.public D.wonder
5.A.clarified B.guided
C.accomplished D.acquired
6.A.inspiring B.touching
C.influencing D.hurting
7.A.fat B.healthy
C.good D.strong
8.A.threatens B.surrounds
C.limits D.rejects
9.A.wash B.raise
C.shake D.clean
10. A.completely B.luckily
C.strangely D.importantly
11.A.empty B.comfortable
C.steady D.expensive
12. A.complaints B.whispers
C.arguments D.cheers
13. A.in B.at
C.on D .with
14. A.looking B.listening
C.standing D.sitting
15. A.worrying B .thrilling
C.speaking D.doubting
16. A.run B.distance
C.period D.sense
17. A.matter B.exist
C.survive D.disappear
18. A.when B.where
C.how D.why
19. A.keep B.spend
C.prevent D .get
20. A.favor B.honor
C.chase D.memory
Ⅱ.短文改错
When I first learnt to write with English ,I ran into many difficulties.The mainly problem was
that I always thought in Chinese but tried to translate everything into English.A teacher advised
me keep my diary.I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day.Soon I
began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English.One day I
wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.She liked it a lot and reads it to the class.All said the
story was a good one.Their word were a great encouragement to me.
加练半小时 英语答案精析
第 23 练 文化习俗类
高考高频单词与短语识记排查
1. particularly 2.Typically 3.concerned 4.fascinating 5.removed 6.as 7.into 8.with
9.into 10.from
知识运用与写作能力专练
Ⅰ.1.D [与前面的 straight 对比,指留的头发到底是直的还是卷曲的。 curly 卷曲的。 ]
2.A [与后面的 chocolate 呼应,指正处在节食的过程中。 go on a diet 节食。 ]
3.B [由前面的 “go on a diet”可知,你正在节食的过程中,巧克力诱惑着你。 ]
4.C [此处语境表示,你长大了,在公开场合,不再牵着你父母的手了。 in public 在公共
场所。 ]
5.C [与前面的 “none of these things really works ”呼应,指上文提到的那些所谓的酷,都不
起作用。不牵着你父母的手造成的唯一后果是伤害他们的感情。 ]
6.D [见上题解析。 hurt one’s feelings 伤害某人的感情。 ]
7.A [与前面的 “go on a diet”呼应,指虽然你节食,但是这种做法只会让你感到你很胖。 ]
8.B [此处指青少年们这样做的原因就是周围的文化都是这样的。 ]
9.C [根据后面的 “certain father ’s hands”可知,那些父亲们只和特定的人握手。 ]
10. D [与上文提到的 mothers,fathers 和 teachers 对比,指这种文化不仅仅渗透在父母、
老师之中,而且更重要的是,在青少年们之间也存在这种文化。 ]
11.A [与后面的 full 对比,指刚刚还空着的椅子。 ]
12. B [ 根据前面的 overheard 可知,此处应该是在窃窃私语。 ]
13. C [Instagram 是一个社交网站,因此使用介词 on。]
14. D [根据后面的 “to the right of you ”可知在六年级的科学课上,坐在你的右边的男孩。 ]
15. A [此处表示如果世界真的取决于坐在你右边的那个男孩是否认为你很漂亮的话,那
么担心还是值得的。 ]
16. A [in the long run 从长远来看。 ]
17. A [此处指从长远来看,那个特殊的周二只不过是一百个周二中的一个普通日子,所
以一点也不重要。 ]
18. B [ 此处表示 20 年之后,你会发现这个你曾经认为特殊的周二其实不过是你希望一个
男孩认为你漂亮的一个普通的日子,并不是世界的全部。 ]
19. D [根据后面的 “more from our time in middle school ”可知,作者通过描述 “青少年们在
中学里追求酷是没有意义的 ”这一观点,主张应该在中学阶段获得更多的知识。 ]
20.C [结合上文可知, 作者主张中学生不要盲目地追求所谓的酷, 而要把时间花在获取更
多的知识上。 a wild goose chase of 白费力气。 ]
Ⅱ.
When I first learnt to write with
in English ,I ran into many difficulties.The mainly
main problem
was that I always thought in Chinese but
and tried to translate everything into English.A teacher
advised me
∧
to keep my diary.I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each
day.Soon I began to enjoy talk
talking to myself on paper as I was learning to express me
myself in
simple English.One day I wrote a little story and showed
∧
it to my teacher.She liked it a lot and
reads
read it to the class.All said the story was a good one.Their word
words were a great encouragement to
me.
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