高考英语二轮复习专题三阅读理解第三节题组训练8应用广告 10页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 题组训练 8 应用广告 A (2017·河东区一模) Membership Information Membership includes the following benefits：No entry fee(money for entering)； Cheaper rate for use of equipment，courts(a space specially for ball games)，ect.； Book up to ten days in advance. Cost of Membership Family：6 months：￡34；12 months：￡58 Adult：day membership：65P；1 month：￡3；6 months：￡18；12 months：￡36 Junior：day membership：40P；6 months：￡8；12 months：￡13 Rules of Membership ●Members may book courts，etc.by telephone 9：30 a．m.—10：30 p．m.seven days a week up to ten days in advance.Membership number must be given when booking by phone and payment made immediately on arrival at the sports center.A booking made in this way may only be used by the member and his/her guest/guests. ●Members need not pay day membership fees only if they can show a membership card.Failure to do so will result in a day membership fee and full cost for use of any equipment，court，etc. ●Bookings may be given up up to 48 hours before the day，otherwise the fee must be paid plus some extra payment for the work that has been done. Fitness Machines 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 These machines will help you to work almost every part in your body.Before training by yourself，it is necessary to come to a course of two classes which will give you the “SKY” card so that you can train whenever you like.One-hour classes are held every week on Monday and Friday at 12 noon and 9 p．m.Fee per class：Member ￡2.15，Non-member ￡5.00. 语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了一个体育中心的相关事宜，包括其收费、时间、 体育器材的使用等注意事项。 1．A junior member of the Sports Center needs to pay for two years. A．￡36 B．￡13 C．￡26 D．￡58 答案 C 解析 细节理解题。根据 Cost of Membership 部分的“Junior：day membership：40P；6 months：￡8；12 months：￡13”可知，一年的费用是￡13，两年就该交费￡26，故选 C。 2 ． If a member hasn’t brought his/her membership card with him/her ， he/she will . A．not enjoy any benefits B．be refused to enter C．have to pay money for entry but can use the equipment free D．not need to pay entry fee but must pay for the equipment or court 答案 A 解析 细节理解题。根据文章第一段和 Rules of Membership 部分的第二段内容可知，会员 卡可以带来免许多费用的好处。如果没有携带则不可以免费，且对某些器械或球场的使用是 要付全款的，因此无法享受任何的好处，故选 A。 3．A center member needs to give up his or her bookings in time，or he/she has to . A．pay part of the money he or she should pay B．pay the total of the money he or she should pay C．pay more than the money he or she should pay D．give up his or her membership 答案 C 解析 细节理解题。根据文章 Rules of Membership 部分第三段“Bookings may be given up up to 48 hours before the day，otherwise the fee must be paid plus some extra payment for the work that has been done.”可知，如果要退订预订的项目就需要提前 48 小时，否 则必须支付该项目的费用以及一些额外的费用，故选 C。 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 4．Which of the following statements is TRUE about fitness machines? A．You can use the machines at any time. B．You are refused to use the machines by yourself without the “SKY” card. C．You can come to the training course any day except Saturday and Sunday. D．Only a person who has the membership can come to the courses. 答案 B 解析 细节理解题。根据文章 Fitness Machines 部分“Before training by yourself，it is necessary to come to a course of two classes which will give you the ‘SKY’ card so that you can train whenever you like.”可知，在你自己独立锻炼之前，你应该参加 相应的课程以获得“SKY”卡，那样才能在任意时间随意锻炼，故选 B。 5．What is the best title of this passage? A．A Guide to the Sports Center B．Rules of Membership C．An Introduction to Fitness Machines D．Activities of the Sports Center 答案 A 解析 标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了一个体育中心的相关事宜，包括其收费、时间、体育器 材的使用等注意事项。故选 A。 B (2017·河北区一模) Welcome to BritainUSA.com 4Kids! Perhaps you are here because your child has been asked by his or her teacher to do a project on Britain.Or maybe you and your child simply want to learn more about British. Well，good news：This site is here to help. ※For instance，we have a section devoted to British History&Geography.Kids will learn that Britain has not been invaded since the Normans came from France in 1066， but it was invaded many times before that.And that the invaders included groups like the Celts，Romans，Anglo-Saxons and，yes，the Vikings! ※If they are looking for photos (and kids love photos)，we have a picture gallery on the 4kids site.There are pictures from England，Scotland，Wales and Northern Ireland as well as images of London，the Royal Family and castles. ※Kids can also find out about the many differences between British English and American English.Words are used differently of course，and many English words have 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 different meanings in Britain or are unique to British culture.Kids should check out our glossary of British terms. ※We also have information about Pen Pals.And scouts might want to visit our section on the Citizenship in the World Merit Badge.It includes information on how to write to the Embassy. ※We also have sections on British sports and about life in Britain.How is life different for kids in the United Kingdom？These and other questions can be answered by using the 4kids site，the main BritainUSA site，and our Frequently Asked Questions. Enjoy the site and we hope you and your kids learn a lot.If you have any comments or suggestions about BritainUSA or BritainUSA 4Kids ， please use our feedback form.We’d welcome your input. Cheers! 语篇解读 本文主要介绍了一个可以了解英国文化的网站。 6．We can see that BritainUSA.com 4Kids is designed to help us . A．understand British history better B．have a better understanding of American culture C．improve our English D．have a better understanding of Britain 答案 D 解析 细节理解题。由第一段可知，这个网站会让你对英国有更好的了解。故选 D。 7．According to the passage，who CAN’T benefit from visiting BritainUSA.com 4Kids? A．Helen，who wants to see pictures of British royal families. B．Daniel，who wants to know about British football teams. C．Alisa，who is choosing an ideal college in Britain. D．Philip，who is looking for a pen pal in Britain. 答案 C 解析 推理判断题。由第四段中的“as well as images of London，the Royal Family and castles”可知，A 选项正确；由倒数第四段第一句“We also have information about Pen Pals.”可知，D 选项正确；由倒数第三段第一句“We also have sections on British sports and about life in Britain.”可知，B 选项正确。只有 C 选项未提及，故选 C。 8．If you want to express your dissatisfaction with the site，you should go to the . A．picture gallery 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 B．frequently asked questions C．glossary of British terms D．feedback form 答案 D 解析 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“If you have any comments or suggestions about BritainUSA or BritainUSA 4Kids，please use our feedback form.”可知，如果你不满意 可以去反馈平台，故选 D。 9．What does the underlined word “glossary” in Paragraph 5 mean in English? A．A list of technical or special words. B．Some comments. C．Some suggestions. D．A piece of advice. 答案 A 解析 词义猜测题。由前面的“many English words have different meanings in Britain or are unique to British culture”可知，这是在讲英国文化中的特殊的多义词和专业词 汇，故选 A。 10．The above writing is most probably intended for . A．children B．teachers C．parents D．children experts 答案 C 解析 写作对象题。由第一段第一句中的“Perhaps you are here because your child...” 可知，这是写给有孩子的家长的，故选 C。 C (2017·天津一中 4 月考) Descriptions： Mometrix Test Preparation is the “World’s No.1 Test Preparation Company”．Here， we offer over 3,500 products covering more than 1,500 standardized exams，and we are constantly working to improve and expand our line-up(阵容)．Every year，millions of test-takers trust us to provide them with the best resources available，ranging from videos and other free online materials，coupled with great efforts，enable test-takers to attain the highest scores.We help people achieve their dreams by offering the tools people need in order to overcome the testing hurdles that stand between them and where they want to be. We’re currently looking for a licensed personal trainer to write instructional 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 contents for our study guides.We need someone to create high-quality work that will display their knowledge and experience in the field of personal training.Please review the qualifications below. Education/Experience： The applicant should have a background in personal training，as well as be licensed as a personal trainer. Responsibilities： —Should produce high quality，unique contents. —Must respond quickly to customers’ advice，and make necessary edits to their work. —Should work with our project managers to guarantee that their work meets specifications. —Must provide weekly updates to show their progress. Qualifications： —Should have writing experience. —Must pay attention to details and apply that attitude to writing. —Should be very comfortable to work with computers，and have a good working knowledge of MS Word. —Must respond well to constructive criticism. 语篇解读 本文是一则招聘广告，首先对公司进行了介绍，然后说明了招聘需求、工作职责 和任职要求等。 11．What writing style does this passage belong to? A．Fiction. B．Argumentation. C．Advertisement. D．Poetry. 答案 C 解析 写作类型题。根据文章的结构，如 Descriptions，Responsibilities，Qualifications 可知，该篇是一则广告，故选 C。 12．Why does the writer write in detail about their company in the first paragraph? A．To make readers feel the company is great. B．To persuade readers to take more examinations. C．To conclude that the company has overcome difficulty. D．To make readers believe the company is legal. 答案 A 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 7 解析 推理判断题。文章在第一段介绍了公司的地位，生产产品的种类，以及给 test-takers 提供 the best resources available ，ranging from videos and other free online materials，目的是让读者觉得该公司规模很大，故选 A。 13．What does the underlined phrase “coupled with” in the first paragraph mean? A．Covered with. B．Concerned with. C．Combined with. D．Contrasted with. 答案 C 解析 词义猜测题。根据第一段第三句中的“millions of test-takers trust us to provide them with the best resources available，ranging from videos and other free online materials”可知，很多参加测试的人信任我们，并结合巨大的努力让他们取得好成绩，故选 C。 14．What qualities should a person have to get the job? A．The ability to solve the problems between him and the company. B．Having a first-class university degree and relevant work experience. C．The ability to use computers and bargain with customers. D．Having writing experience and the nice working habit. 答案 D 解析 推理判断题。根据 Qualifications 部分中的“Should have writing experience.Must pay attention to details and apply that attitude to writing.”可知，要得到这份工 作，一个人必须有写作经验，还要有好的工作习惯和态度，故选 D。 15．What might the writer continue to write in the next paragraph? A．How to attract test-takers. B．How to get in touch with the company. C．How to improve writing skills. D．How to make a good first impression. 答案 B 解析 推理判断题。本文是一则招聘广告，首先对公司进行了介绍，然后说明了招聘需求、 工作职责和任职要求等，因此接下来最有可能写到的是应聘者如何与公司取得联系，故选 B。 D (2017·天津一中 5 月考) Skydive Greene County Come out and let us teach you how to skydive today！We are located in Xenia， Ohio and are within a reasonable driving distance of major cities in Ohio.Situated on a private airport，Skydive Greene County offers world-class training.We didn’t 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 8 start skydiving but we are Ohio’s oldest skydiving school which opened in 1961! Tandem Skydiving Tandem skydiving is required if this is your first skydiving.After filling out paperwork and watching a short video，you will be ready to make your skydive.Somewhere around 11,500 feet you will be secured to your tandem instructor.The door will open and you exit the plane. Your freefall with your instructor will last for approximately 40－50 seconds.We can almost guarantee this will be the most exciting minute of your life as you reach the speed of around 120 mph，falling for about two miles back to the earth! Don’t forget to have a video taken of your skydive to show all those that didn’t think you would jump from an airplane! Static Line Courses Once you have made your tandem skydiving，you can move on to our Static Line Program.The Static Line Jump is the traditional way to learn to skydive.We have classes throughout the year.Every student will be led through the entire day by a licensed instructor.Never does the student feel unattended. Once training is over，students will make their first jump on that very same day！ If the weather does not cooperate，you can come back the next day，or we will re-schedule a time to make your skydive. Price 165.00 Tandem skydiving only 175.00 Static Line Courses only Invite one of our professional videographers on your skydive： 125.00 DVD with photos Booking To book your tandem skydive or skydiving course，call us at (937)372-0700.We just ask for a call if you cannot keep your scheduled appointment.And you must be at least 18 years old to make a skydive at SGC. Come to learn with the best and make a skydive today！For further information， please call us at (937)372-0700 or visit our website www.greenecounty.com! 语篇解读 这是一则广告，目的是吸引跳伞爱好者来参加这个培训。 16．Skydive Greene County . A．offers training in major cities in Ohio 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 9 B．is the oldest skydiving school in the USA C．guarantees security to those doing Tandem Skydiving D．requires all the students to do a freefall alone at the beginning 答案 C 解析 细节理解题。根据 Tandem Skydiving 下的第三句 “Somewhere around 11,500 feet you will be secured to your tandem instructor.”可知，你的指导者会保证你的安全。 故选 C。 17．If you want to experience Tandem Skydiving only and have a video taken of your skydive，how much will you have to pay? A. 165. B. 175. C. 290. D. 300. 答案 C 解析 数字计算题。根据 Price 下的 165.00 Tandem skydiving only 和 125,00 DVD with photos 可知，答案为 165＋125＝290。故选 C。 18．Students attending Static Line Courses will . A．make their first jump before training B．jump with a professional instructor after the training C．learn to skydive in a totally new way D．show others how to skydive from a plane 答案 B 解析 推理判断题。根据 Static Line Course 的第一段中的第四句“Every student will be led through the entire day by a licensed instructor.”可知要有执照的教练，以及 “Once training is over，students will make their first jump on that very same day.” 要通过培训。故选 B。 19．To book a skydive in SGC，one must . A．telephone SGC B．fill in some forms C．visit SGC’s website D．keep the appointment 答案 A 解析 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句“To book your tandem skydive or skydiving course，call us at (937)372-0700.”可知，如果要预订就需要打电话。故选 A。 20．What’s the purpose of the author to write the passage? A．To give a brief introduction to Skydive Greene County. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 10 B．To make a comparison between Tandem Skydiving and Static Line Courses. C．To attract skydiving lovers to Skydive Greene County. D．To convince the readers that Skydive Greene County is the best of its like. 答案 C 解析 写作目的题。根据文章最后一段首句“Come to learn with the best and make a skydive today！”作者邀请大家来参加跳伞活动可知，作者写这一篇短文的目的就是要吸引 跳伞爱好者来这个培训学校。故选 C。