2021版高考英语一轮复习单元知识检测：Unit5Thepowerofnature单元知识检测新人教版选修6 4页

Unit 5　The power of nature 单元知识检测 Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1.The story 　　　　 (使兴奋) the little boy very much. ‎ ‎2.The boys 　　　　 (洗澡),dressed and went downstairs for lunch. ‎ ‎3.I can’t 　　　　 (评价) his ability without seeing his work. ‎ ‎4.She dropped to her knees in a 　　　　(惊慌) after seeing the terrible car accident scene. ‎ ‎5.Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to develop their greatest 　　　　 (潜力). ‎ ‎6.This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more 　　　　 (适合的) for the students who come from the countryside. ‎ ‎7.It’s many years since Mount Vesuvius 　　　　(爆发). ‎ ‎8.He drew 　　　　(极好的) animals with two heads and large wings. ‎ ‎9.I’m 　　　　(焦虑的) to get home to open my presents. ‎ ‎10.Most people work because it’s unavoidable.By contrast,there are some people who 　　　　 (实际上) enjoy working. ‎ ‎11.His voice 　　　　 (颤抖) as he told me about his terrible experience. ‎ ‎12.I 　　　　(保证) that you won’t miss the good opportunity if you follow my advice. ‎ ‎13.The course aims to develop the children’s 　　　　 (欣赏) of music in performance. ‎ ‎14.He believes 　　　　 (绝对) that a man with preparation will succeed sooner or later. ‎ ‎15.If you want to consult with me,please make an 　　　　(预约) with my secretary in advance. ‎ 答案:1.excited　2.bathed　3.evaluate　4.panic　5.potential　6.suitable　7.erupted　8.fantastic　9.anxious - 4 -‎ ‎10.actually　11.trembled　12.guarantee　13.appreciation　14.absolutely　15.appointment Ⅱ.单句语法填空 ‎1.We need to carry out a proper 　　　　 (evaluate) of the new judging system. ‎ ‎2.The place was recently visited by a serious volcanic 　　　　 (erupt). ‎ ‎3.This shop provides two-person tents,basic cooking tools and camping 　　　　 (equip). ‎ ‎4.My brother didn’t support my idea.That’s 　　　　 he didn’t understand me. ‎ ‎5.Failure is not shameful because it all depends on 　　　　 you understand it. ‎ ‎6.These clothes are 　　　　 (suit) for weekends,so you can buy one. ‎ ‎7.All the staff are enthusiastic 　　　　 the project. ‎ ‎8.He was about to rush out of the classroom 　　　　 the teacher came in. ‎ ‎9.　　　　 (accomplish) the homework,he went out to meet his friends. ‎ ‎10.　　　　 (know) his address,I can’t return this book to him. ‎ 答案:1.evaluation　2.eruption　3.equipment　4.because　5.how　6.suitable　7.about　8.when　9.Having accomplished　10.Not knowing Ⅲ.短语检测 ‎1.Even though he is a little boy,he 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　(有……天赋) playing musical instruments. ‎ ‎2.After work,I usually　　　　 　　　　 (匆匆看一遍)newspapers,and listen to the news on radio or watch TV. ‎ ‎3.The whole building 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　(全部焚毁) in the big fire. ‎ ‎4.It’s getting late—we should　　　　 　　　　 　　　　(前往)home soon. ‎ ‎5.Then a village appeared 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (在远处)with its bridge,church,and winding river. ‎ 答案:1.has a gift for　 2.glance through　3.was burnt to the ground　4.make our way　 5.in the distance Ⅳ.根据提示词或相关要求补全句子 ‎1.我正要出去,天就开始下雪。(be about to do...when...)‎ I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 it began to snow. ‎ - 4 -‎ ‎2.她发现要了解他演讲的主旨是困难的。(find+宾语+宾补)‎ She 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 the main point of his speech. ‎ ‎3.那时我很忙,以至于一连两天都没睡觉。(so...that...)‎ I was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 I didn’t go to sleep for two days. ‎ ‎4.妈妈说她会尽可能快地回来,所以你不用担心我。(as...as possible)‎ Mom said that she would get back 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,so you don’t have to worry about me. ‎ ‎5.因为非常激动,那晚许多学生都没睡着。(现在分词作原因状语)‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,many of the students couldn’t go to sleep that night. ‎ ‎6.你们可以把自己的作文同第3页的范文作比较。(compare...with...;model essay)‎ You can 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 on page 3. ‎ ‎7.我直到爸爸不再打扰后才说话。( out of the way)‎ I didn’t say anything 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. ‎ ‎8.如果从各方面考虑,你的计划似乎更实际些。(独立主格结构;consideration)‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,your plan seems to be more practical. ‎ ‎9.蔬菜的价格随季节而变化。(vary with sth.)‎ The prices of vegetables 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. ‎ ‎10.希望大家做事要勤奋,不要偷懒。(it作形式主语)‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 everybody should be diligent and not be lazy. ‎ 答案:1.was about to go out when　2.found it difficult to understand　3.so busy at that time that　4.as soon as possible　5.Being so excited　6.compare your composition with the model essay　7.until Dad was out of the way　8.Everything taken into consideration　9.vary with the season　10.It is hoped that Ⅴ.课文缩写填空 ‎　　The writer’s job is to travel to unusual places and work 1.　　　　 people from all over the world,sometimes working outdoors and sometimes using scientific 2.　　　　 (equip).Exactly speaking,the writer 3.　　　　(appoint)as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory.By collecting and 4.　　　　(evaluate)the information about Mount Kilauea,he helps other scientists to predict where lava from - 4 -‎ ‎ the volcano will flow next and how fast. ‎ He will never forget his first sight of the eruption.He was fast asleep 5.　　　　 suddenly his bed began shaking and he heard a strange sound.6.　　　　(experience) quite a few earthquakes already,he didn’t take much notice at first.But his bedroom became as bright as day.There had been an eruption and red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air.It was an 7.　　　　(absolute)fantastic sight. ‎ He was lucky enough to have a much closer look at it with another two scientists.They had white protective 8.　　　　(suit) that covered their whole body just like a spaceman.They slowly 9.　　　　(make) their way to the edge of the crater (火山口) to collect some lava for later study. ‎ The writer is as enthusiastic about his job as the day he first started.He is still amazed at 10.　　　　 volcanoes’ beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage. ‎ 答案:1.alongside　2.equipment　3.was appointed　4.evaluating　5.when　6.Having experienced 　7.absolutely ‎8.suits　9.made　10.the ‎ - 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