- 123.50 KB
- 2021-05-21 发布
- 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
- 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
- 网站客服QQ:403074932
www.ks5u.com
甘肃省部分普通中学2016届高三英语新课标卷学业目标检测卷(五)
甘肃庆阳 刘克炜
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
第I卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中.选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I’ve often wondered if I might do more good as a travel agent rather than as a psychologist. It seems that I have been more dramatically affected by certain kinds of travel experiences than I ever have.
My trip to Iceland is a fine example of that. The plan was to spend two days in a remote mountain hut in Iceland. I was working on a photographic book about winter in Iceland and needed to capture images of this amazing region of high mountain peaks, smoky volcanoes, and lakes with floating icebergs.
The moment after we arrived, the weather turned extreme making visibility impossible. It snowed so much and the wind blew so hard that we couldn’t leave the tiny hut. To stay warm, we walked around in circles much of the day inside the tiny hut. We tried to call for help but the radio did not work. Day after day, we watched our supplies of food and fuel grow dangerously short. We got acute cabin fever (幽居病) and started going for walks and ski expeditions outside. Even when the weather finally broke, nobody came to get us even though it was three days beyond our scheduled pickup. By the time the rescue team came to pull us out, we had all given up hope.
From then on, the world looks different to me, as does my life. It would have taken me years of psychotherapy to get to the same point.
Almost everyone has a story to tell, and interestingly, most of these experiences were not altogether pleasant at the time. In fact, it appears that the most constructive life-changing journeys were those that involved some sorts of awful and uncomfortable events that forced the person to develop new resources, increase confidence, and solve problems in new ways.
1. The writer went to Iceland to ______.
A. enjoy the natural beautiful floating icebergs
B. take photos about the region for a book
C. collect materials for psychological research
D. challenge the high mountains there
2. During the trip in Iceland, those travelers faced difficulties EXCEPT that ______.
A. they got lost in the mountain
B. they were short of food and fuel
C. they couldn’t see the surroundings clearly
D. they failed to get in touch with the rescue team
3. From Paragraph 3, we learn that the travelers ______.
A. were in despair before they were rescued
B. stayed in the hut for three days altogether
C. got sick because of going for ski outside
D. got rescued immediately the weather turned fine
4. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. The writer is a travel agent who loves difficult challenges.
B. In Iceland the weather is always extreme and it snows a lot.
C. The travellers were so depressed that they needed psychotherapy.
D. Awful journeys may become life-changing events that inspire people.
B
Well, parents, surprise! Lots of us are using Twitter and Facebook to thumb rides, and not just to school. It’s awkward to be refused when you call a friend and ask
for a ride. But with Twitter, you just look for other people heading the same way.
It may sound risky, so many teens stay within their own social circles to find rides, and don’t branch out beyond friends when asking on Twitter just like me, but to some young people, especially those taking longer trips, stranger danger is less of a concern.
“I think the digital connection of young people is really key, because younger generations grew up sharing things on line, sharing files, photos, music, etc, so they’ve been very used to sharing,” said Juliet Schor, a sociology professor at Boston College.
The sharing economy got big during the recession (经济衰退), allowing people to access more goods, services using technology and even to share costs. And that technology, for me, is what the car was for my mom, a gateway to more freedom, like what my friend Earl says, “The symbol of freedom isn’t the car any more because there’s technology out there connecting you to a car.”
According to the researchers at the University of Michigan, 30 years ago, eight in ten American 18-year-olds had a driver’s license compared to six in ten today. So it’s not that surprising that on my 16th birthday I wasn’t rushing to get a license but an iPhone.
“Driving, for young people, does mean they have to disconnect from their technology, and that’s a negative. So if they could sit in the passage side and still be connected, that’s going to be a plus.” Schor continued. www..com
To me, another plus is that ridesharing represents something, something much bigger than trying to save money. I see it as evidence that people still depend on each other. My generation shares their cars and apartments the way neighbors used to share cups of sugar. For the system to work, some of us still need our own cars. But until I get my own version of the silver Super Beetle, you can find me on Twitter.
5. The American teens like the author, prefer to possess an iPhone as a birthday gift because _______.
A. it is most fashionable and cool B. they are bored with driving cars
C. they are fond of being connected D. it is much cheaper than a car
6. We can learn from the text that _______.
A. Twitter is a website for teens to make friends and achieve goals
B. ridesharing can be seen as a sign that people still count on each other
C. driving cars for teens means a plus and connecting with technology
D. having a car and cost-sharing symbolize more freedom for the author’s mother
7. Professor Juliet would agree that _______.
A. young people will sit waiting to be contacted by reading a passage
B. sharing economy is bound to be responsible for the recession
C. young people tend to share a car with strangers by means of Twitter
D. being connected via technology comes first for young people
8. The best title for the passage is probably _______.
A. Twitter, an Awesome Website B. Cars or iPhone
C. Teens Use Twitter to Thumb Rides D. Cool Teens on the Go
C
Imagine having an idea, drawing it on paper, bringing it to a store and seeing it turned into a physical object.This is now possible with the help of 3D printers.Such machines were once used just by universities and big companies.But now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States.
Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two years ago.The store is filled with tools like a laser cutter, an industrial sewing machine and 3D printers.Bryan Jaycox requires $ 15 an hour to print an object.He also charges a fee depending on the size of the object and up to $ 50 an hour for design and labor services.
The Jaycoxs also offer 3D printing classes for anyone who is interested.One of the students in a recent class was Ki Chong Tran.He plans to open a 3D printing business in Cambodia."The demand has been amazing.It's been much more than I would have imagined," said Ki Chong Tran.
"I think 3D printing is going to be huge. It's going to make a huge impact on society as a whole," he added.
Mr Jaycox predicts that within five years, 3D printing technology could become
more consumer friendly.
But Ki Chong Tran says even current technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia."With 3D printing you can give them tools, and you put it in their hands so they are responsible more for their own development.
They learn skills beyond just learning English and becoming a tour guide or something like that or working at a bank.You can actually create things that give value to the world," said Ki Chong Tran.
He says it's not just Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer, it can turn a good idea into reality.
9.We learn from Paragraph l that 3D printing_________.
A. is now available to ordinary people
B.first appeared in the United States
C.can turn your every dream into reality
D.is now only used by universities
10.Bryan Jaycox opened The Build Shop LLC to__________.
A.sell 3D printers and different kinds of tools
B.produce all types of printing machines
C.offer 3D printing classes and services
D.design different types of 3D printers
11.In Mr Jaycox's opinion, within five years 3D printing will_________.
A.make it easier to do business
B.be accessible to all consumers
C.change the way of social contact
D.bring about more profits to the sellers
12.How will 3D printing technology benefit developing countries according to the text?
A.It helps the people work efficiently at a bank.
B.It will promote the learning of English
C.It will accelerate the development of tourism.
D.It offers them a new way of development.
D
As thousands of communities in the USA — especially in the South — became booming gateways for immigrant families from Central and South America during the 1990s and the early years of the new century, public schools struggled with the unfamiliar task of serving the large numbers of English learners arriving in their classrooms.
Education programs needed to be built from scratch. “We had no teaching resources suitable for English learners here before. We had to develop them all ourselves,” a Texas principal said. Throughout the country, districts had to train their own teachers to teach English to non-native speakers or recruit (招聘)teachers from elsewhere. School staff members had to figure out how to communicate with parents who spoke no English.
But even as immigration has slowed or stopped in many places, and instructional programs for English-learners have matured, serving immigrant families and their children remains a work in progress in many public schools, especially those in communities that are skeptical, or sometimes unwelcoming, to the newcomers. One of the biggest challenges educators face, is communicating effectively with parents who don’t speak English — an issue that, in part, has contributed to recent complaints of discrimination by Latino students in some cities.
“The parents’ role is very important for the success of these students, but it's also one of the most difficult things we’ve had to tackle(处理),” said Jim D. Rollins, the president of the Springdale school district, where the 19,000-student school system has gone from having no English-learners 15 years ago to more than 7,500 now. “You have to make it a priority and work on it, work on it, and work on it.”
Aside from the practical challenges, such as finding bilingual (会说两种语言的) staff members, guiding districts through such dramatic changes requires school leaders to bridge difficult political and cultural divides. For school leaders in the South, especially in the last few years, this difficult job has been made harder still by the negative attitudes of some locals towards immigrants.
13. According to the passage, what is the problem that public schools are facing?
A. Handling more cases from the immigrant Mexican communities.
B. Offering services to immigrant families in the southern states.
C. Offering enough communicative lessons to immigrant parents.
D. Providing education for non-native English learners.
14. The underlined part “built from scratch” (in Paragraph 2) probably means “________”.
A. completely new
B. painful to make
C. based on past experience
D. constructed gradually
15. What do we know about the immigrant parents?
A. Many of them cannot speak English.
B. Most of them think education is not important.
C. Some of them feel skeptical about the local community.
D. Few of them have attended American schools.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Love Your Parents
Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life.You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are.__16
Tell them you love them every morning.A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.
Respect them more and cherish these moments.You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own.It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend.
17
Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect
from them.It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean.However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot.Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 18 Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?
Keep company with them.Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. 19 Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 20 Seek help if you are being abused(虐待)in anyway.Parents do not have a right to harm you.
A.Parents will in turn express their love to you.
B.Forgiveness is the key.
C.Here are some ways to love your parents.
D.There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.
E.Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.
F.After this, share your feelings with your parents.
G.Please remember parents are as important as friends.
第二部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was 8, a gentleman came to my orphanage(孤儿院)and taught us how to do woodworking projects.
I remember my first project—a small table. I was so __21__ of it that I looked upon it as if I had created a(an) ___22_ . It was absolutely beautiful and it had taken me six weeks to ___23___it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a ___24__. She was the head mistress of our orphanage, who was always ___25__ with us.
As the tables were not dry from the clear coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories. But I was just so __26__and happy that I couldn’t wait. I dashed out like a ___27___ , carrying my table, smiling from ear to ear.
When I reached the dormitory I placed the little table beside my bed. I was __28___it when Mother Winters entered. She walked over to the table. Running her hand __29___ it, she noticed that it was still wet.
“Were you ___30___to bring this home?” she asked.
“No, ma’am,” I ___31__ with my head down.
She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. There was ___32__stuck all over. I brushed and cried, but it would not come off.
I hid the table in my closet and never __33___it. A year later while cleaning up, I gave the table to Mother Henderson, my houseparent(宿管员), thinking that she would ___34__it away.
Thirty years later at a reunion, I __35__that Mother Henderson was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her___36__ to get something important. I followed her ___37__ into a dark corner. She picked something up. ___38_she turned around, I could see that she was holding a little table.
Mother Henderson kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.
Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of ___39__to Mother Henderson, who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to ___40__ .
21. A. tired B. ashamed C. proud D. aware
22. A. award B. wonder C. record D. product
23. A. design B. invent C. paint D. complete
24. A. gift B. reward C. prize D. souvenir
25. A. satisfied B. strict C. patient D. angry
26. A. upset B. amazed C. confident D. excited
27. A. thief B. hero C. sword D. flash
28. A. drying B. observing C. admiring D. hiding
29. A. into B. across C. above D. after
30. A. supposed B. embarrassed C. encouraged D. determined
31. A. agreed B. sighed C. whispered D. argued
32. A. dirt B. glue C. paint D. wood
33. A. removed B. touched C. shook D. split
34. A. put B. give C. take D. throw
35. A. learned B. expected C. remembered D. recommended
36. A. bathroom B. balcony C. basement D. bedroom
37. A. curiously B. unwillingly C. doubtfully D. worriedly
38. A. Before B. Since C. As D. Until
39. A. admiration B. gratitude C. sympathy D. regret
40. A. adapt B. study C. perform D. please
第II卷
一、阅读下面短文材料,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。(10x1.5)
Youth is a kind of wealth. It will gradually disappear __41___time going by. What can we do to fulfill our youth? In my opinion, for one thing, it is to realize our value, our idea ___42___ matters a lot.
No matter what our ideas are, we must try hard to achieve them. When we are young we are full of energy. We have the __43___(good)conditions in our lives. Good memories, good understandings and so on. We should __44__full use of these conditions to study more.
For___45___, we should do as many things as possible we want to do. Of course, they must enrich our lives, ___46___ can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth ___47___ (remember) when we are old.
Then when we are really old, when we cannot move any__48___, we can be proud of our__49____(achieve) that we have ever experienced in happiness __50___we can say we have no regret in our lives.
第四部分 写作部分(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题每小题I分满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文. 文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增
加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I’m the captain of our school team so with my fellow players we’ve won several games. There will an important game next month. But one of the best player in our team told me just then that he wouldn’t play basketball once more. His parents asked him to spend in more time preparing for the college entrance examination. I feel sorry to him. But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports and college was the only place for a smart boy like his son. So my friend had no choice. He wanted to make their parents happy.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分) (注意:在试题卷上作答无效。)
假设你是李红,你的一位美国笔友Robert写E-mail问及你高考后暑假的安排,请根据以下要点,写一封100词左右的email回复他, 可以适当增加细节。
1. 学开车 2. 参加英语培训课程 3. 去北京看奥运会 4. 游览北京的名胜
注意:1.根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2.要准确使用语法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思;3. 词数:100个左右。开头已给出,不计词数。
Dear Robert,
How time flies!
甘肃省部分普通中学2016届高三英语新课标卷学业目标检测卷(五)
参考答案
阅读理解
1-4 BAAD 5-8 CBDC 9-12ACBD 13-15 DAA
七选五 16-20CFBED
完形填空 21-25 BCADB 26-30BCDBA 31-35BDBAC 36-40BACDA
语法填空
41. with 42. that 43. best 44. make 45.another
46 which 47. remembering 48. more/longer 49. achievements 50 and
短文改错
第一行:so改为and 第二行:will后加be 第二行:player 改为players;then改为now 第三行:once改为any;删去in 第四行:第一个to改为for 第四行:go改为going; 第五行:was改为is 第六行:their改为his
书面表达
Dear Robert,
How time flies! The happy days we shared often shines in my memory. What about you? As you know, my college entrance exam is approaching, which also announces the end of this sort of pressing study life. However,I intend to have a meaningful summer vacation. First, I will learn to drive to get a driving license, which is a new activity for a high school graduate in China. I will have a good rest, enjoying my hobbies. Then I will take some English courses to improve my English communication ability, With the 2008 Olympics beginning, I will be a participant of it, watching the basketball match between China and the US. I have been dreaming of Kobe’s performance long. After that, I will pay a visit to some tourist attractions to widen my horizon.
That is the plan for my vacation. I am looking forward to being told about your arrangements of vacation. Give me your quick reply soon, OK?
Best wishes!
相关文档
- 陕西省咸阳市武功县普集高级中学202021-05-219页
- 甘肃省天水市第一中学2019-2020学2021-05-2120页
- 【英语】山西省太原市第五中学20202021-05-2114页
- 2018-2019学年山东省淄博市淄川中2021-05-2112页
- 【英语】辽宁省朝阳市凌源中学20192021-05-2112页
- 2019-2020学年山东省临沂市第十九2021-05-2117页
- 2018-2019学年河南省安阳市第三十2021-05-2113页
- 2019-2020学年甘肃省武威市第六中2021-05-2111页
- 河南省平顶山市鲁山县第一高级中学2021-05-2114页
- 湖北省黄冈市黄州区第一中学2019-22021-05-2111页