陕西西安远东第一中学学高一上抽考试题—英语无解析 8页

陕西西安远东第一中学18-19学度高一上12抽考试题—英语（无解析）‎ 命题人：高一英语备课组 审题人：陈艳洁 Ⅰ.找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同旳单词(5题×1 分)‎ ‎1. character A. chance B. headache C. choice D match ‎2. exist A. exercise B. explain C. excuse D. example ‎3. balance A. pace B. major C. national D. nation ‎4. hunt A. finger B. think C. language D. danger ‎5. peace A. breathe B. bread C. breath D. pleasure ‎ ‎ Ⅱ、 单项选择.(15题×1分)‎ ‎6. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______he is likely to lose control over the plane. ‎ A. where B. which C. while D. why ‎ ‎7. —It was careless of you to have left your coat in the restaurant. ‎ ‎— My God, ______. ‎ A. so did I B. so I did C. so were you D. so did you ‎ ‎8. This is really an exciting match. _______ the game? ‎ A. Who do you think will win B. Whom do you think will win ‎ C. Do you think who will win D. Do you think whom will win ‎ ‎9. On their way home the couple found the necklace ________. ‎ A. miss B. missing C. missed D. to miss ‎ ‎10. I am sorry: I can’t ______ your opinion about this question. ‎ A. argue B. share C. have D. agree ‎ ‎11. —Peter didn’t come to the meeting this morning. ‎ ‎— I _______ him yesterday, but I was too busy and forgot it. ‎ A. should tell B. should have told C. had to tell D. had told ‎ ‎12. The reason why he didn’t attend the meeting is______ he stayed up late last night. ‎ A. because B. why C. for D. that ‎ ‎13. Mr. Smith is considering ______ a computer, which is considered ______ a great help in our work and study. ‎ A. to buy; to be B. buying; to be C. to buy; being D. buying; being ‎ ‎14. It is the way ____ they walk ____ makes people laugh. ‎ A. how; that B. that; that C. in which; which D. /; which ‎ ‎15. —What do you think of the book? ‎ ‎—Oh, excellent. It’s worthy________ a second time ‎ A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read ‎16. ---Susan, you will come and watch TV, won’t you? ‎ ‎---__________ I prefer reading to ____television ‎ A. No; watch B. No; watching C. Yes, watch D. Yes; watching ‎ ‎17. ______ you make a plan for study, you have to follow it. ‎ A. Even B. Once C. Unless D. Until ‎ ‎18. She has two daughters, ____ are nurses. ‎ A. all of them B. both of them C. both of whom D. all of whom ‎ ‎19. —May I look at the menu for a little while? ‎ ‎—Of course, ______, sir. ‎ A. don’t worry B. it doesn’t matter C. enjoy yourself D. take your time ‎ ‎20. I can never forget the days _____ we worked together and the days ______ we spent happily together. ‎ A. for which; that B. which; when C. when; which D. on which; when ‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅲ. 完形填空(20题×1.5分)‎ ‎ A rich man was camping alone on a hill. One day it began to rain and the rain made the tent wet. At last he 21 make his way home. As he passed a beautiful house he 22 to look for a rest. A lady in 23 walked past him with her 24 holding up high. Following her were her two pretty daughters. They stopped and stared at him 25 .‎ ‎“Who are you? We don’t like tramps（流浪汉）going 26 our home .”one of them shouted.‎ ‎“Go away at once. ”cried the other.‎ ‎“But I’m not a 27 . ”said the man, “All I want is food and stay for the night.”‎ ‎“How 28 you come here? Go away at once!” they 29, “We don’t like your feet around our house. Go, go!”‎ The man moved on and reached a 30 house. On entering it he saw a 31 preparing their supper. Though the light was 32 and the furniture was poor, it made him feel 33 and comfortable.‎ ‎“Can I have some 34 and rest for the night?” he asked. “Of course, friend,” said the woman, bringing forward a little chair for him. “We are going to 35 our supper. Come and 36 us.”‎ The food was not 37 but they shared it with the stranger. That night they let him sleep on their bed 38 they themselves used the stable（厩）. Early the next morning, the man said good-bye to them. Their 39 left him a memory full of thanks. ‎ When he reached home he 40 ordered a lovely house to be built for the couple in the woods.‎ ‎21. A. had to B. must C. should D. would ‎22. A. tried B. managed C. asked D. stopped ‎23. A. sight B. cloth C. silk D. trouble ‎24. A. nose B. head C. eyes D. hands ‎25. A. curiously B. suddenly C. surprisingly D. angrily ‎26. A. around B. over C. to D. at ‎27. A. madam B. tramp C. thief D. stranger ‎28. A. do B. can C. will D. dare ‎29. A. explained B. continued C. repeated D. announced ‎30. A. big B. small C. lovely D. dirty ‎31. A. woman B. man C. person D. couple ‎32. A. weak B. bright C. dark D. strong ‎33. A. sad B. cold C. warm D. clean ‎34. A. cloth B. food C. light D. chair ‎35. A. prepare B. cook C. buy D. have ‎36. A. join B. help C. attend D. enjoy ‎37. A. enough B. scary C. short D. lot ‎38. A. and B. while C. then D. when ‎39. A. coldness B. sickness C. kindness D. thank ‎40. A. quickly B. finally C. happily D. quietly ‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅳ.阅读理解（10题×2分）‎ A ‎ Baths and bathing have long been considered of medical importance to man. In Greece there are the ruins(废墟) of a water system(系统) for baths built over 3,000 years ago. The Romans had warm public baths. In some baths, as many as 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time.‎ Treating disease by taking bathing has been popular for centuries. Modern medical bathing first became popular in Europe and by the late ‎1700’‎s , it has also become popular in the United States.‎ For many years, frequent(经常旳) bathing was believed to be bad for one’s health. Ordinary bathing just to keep clean was avoided(避免), and perfume was often used to cover up body smells!‎ By the ‎1700’‎s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health. They believed that it was good for people to be clean. Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently. During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century, taking a bath on Saturday night became common.‎ In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular. During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were known as “The Great Unwashed!” In one American city , for example, a person was only allowed to take a bathe every thirty days! That was a law!‎ Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit. People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health, Doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases. As a result, in the United States, people generally bathe often. Some people bath once a day at least. They consider a daily bath essential (=necessary) to good health.‎ ‎41. Dirty bodies can ______ .‎ A. ruin one’s business B. cause disease C. drive customers away D. cause good health ‎42. In the 18th century doctors believed that being clean was _______ .‎ A. unimportant B. good for health C. harmful D. popular ‎43. The underlined word perfume probably means _______.‎ A. a sweet smelling substance B. good health C. a strange smelling substance D. large wealth B Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores under one roof.‎ People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations or private security(安全) guards. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest area with waterfalls and large green trees.‎ The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a seven-acre(公顷) park! There are parking spaces for 12, 750 cars. About 750, 000 people shop every week.‎ The first indoor mall in the United States was built in ‎1965 in Edina‎, ‎Minnesota. People loved doing all their shopping in one place. More malls were built all over the country. Now, malls are like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of course. They also eat in food houses that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theatres. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of mall walking. Others go to malls to meet friends.‎ In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist(牙医) and even attend church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now residents(居民) can actually live in their favorite shopping center.‎ ‎44. Malls are ________.‎ A. popular places for Americans to go B. large parks with shops C. places where people go to eat food D. places where people go to see a doctor ‎45. Why have malls become so popular?‎ A. Because people can do everything there.‎ B. Because people can do many other things besides shopping for all they need.‎ C. Because people feel safe in malls with police stations around.‎ D. Because people enjoy the fresh air and can have a good rest there.‎ ‎46. Those are called mall rats.‎ A. who are busy stealing in the mall B. who have visited the biggest malls C. who are often found busy shopping in malls D. who live under the roof of the mall C Shopping is not as simple as you may think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand (品牌) of product on the shelf.‎ Colouring, for example, varies according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are packaged (包装) in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colours. Ice cream packets are often blue and expensive goods, like chocolates, are gold or silver.‎ When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently, researchers found that the colors turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective. Eventually, it came on the market in a dark blue and white package—blue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.‎ The size of a product can attract a shopper. But quite often a bottle doesn’t contain as much as it appears to.‎ It is believed that the better-known companies spend, on average, 70 per cent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging!‎ The most successful producers know that it’s not enough to have a good product. The founder of Pears soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote (推销) their goods, came to the conclusion: “Any fool can make soap, but it takes a genius (天才) to sell it.”‎ ‎47. Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text?‎ A. The cost of its package. B. The price of the product.‎ C. The colour of its package. D. The brand name of the product.‎ ‎48. The underlined part “the colours turned the customers off”‎ ‎(in Para. 3 ) means that the colours _____.‎ A. attracted the customers strongly B. had weak effects on the customers C. tricked the customers into shopping D. caused the customers to lose interest ‎49. Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales?‎ A. The way to promote goods. B. The discovery of a genius.‎ C. The team to produce a good product. D. The brand name used by successful producers.‎ ‎50. Which of the following would be the best title for this text?‎ A. Choice of Good Products B. Disadvantages of Products C. Effect of Packaging on Shopping D. Brand Names and Shopping Tricks ‎ ‎ Ⅴ.单词拼写（10题×1分）‎ ‎51. It is a treasure （装饰）with gold and jewels.‎ ‎52. There is no （怀疑 ）that we will get into the trouble.‎ ‎53.This is an English book （设计）for those who have never learned English.‎ ‎54. As we all know, the Tang (朝代) is a long period in Chinese history.‎ ‎55. Crusoe told us a lot of （令人吃惊旳）stories of traveling English.‎ ‎56. The head of a large company has many .（责任）‎ ‎57. The Olympic Games are held every four years on a （定期旳）basis.‎ ‎58. Thief （承认） that he had stolen the bicycle.‎ ‎59. How can the athletes enjoy （竞争） in the Winter Olympics?‎ ‎60. I’ve never heard anything so （愚蠢旳）in all my life.‎ IV .短文改错（10分）‎ Li Ming went to the park in last Saturday afternoon after he had already finished his homeworks. He saw several boys skating in the pond happily. Suddenly he heard a cry for help. Looked ahead, he found one of the boys had fallen into the water. Li Ming jumped into icy water immediately and tried to pull the boy to safety. Then the boy was given first aid but soon came to myself. The boy's parents came soon after they received the phone call. They were very much thankful Li Ming, who was trembling（发抖）there with cold.‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅴ． 书面表达（10分） 在日常生活中，因特网作用越来越大.请根据以下提示给一家英文报刊写一篇短文.包括表内所有内容.词数100左右.题目为On the Internet.因特网旳主要用途： ‎ 信 息 ‎ ‎ 看国际国内新闻，获取其它信息 ‎ 通 讯 ‎ 发E-mail，打电话 学 习 ‎ 上网校，阅读各种书籍，自学外语等 ‎ 娱 乐 ‎ 欣赏音乐，观看体育比赛，玩棋牌游戏 生 活 ‎ 网上购物 一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一