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Body language
Unit 1
Body Language
is a form of non-verbal communication.
It uses movements or positions of our body to show other people what we are thinking or feeling.
It includes body movements, facial expressions, gestures, posture, speaking distance and other non-verbal signals.
What is body language?
Do you know the following body language?
What does each mean?
shrug
A. I don’t know.
B. I agree.
C. I’m happy.
A. I don’t know.
B. I agree.
C. Be quiet.
put finger in front of the mouth
eye contact
A. I dislike you.
B. I hate you.
C. I notice you.
hold up one’s head
A. I’m proud.
B. I’m sad.
C. I’m angry.
disappointed
shy
Facial expressions
astonished
sad
confused
happy
angry
Try to use your body to
act out the actions below.
Action show
Stop!
Come here.
You are very good.
It’s OK.
Bye-bye.
be thankful
reel nervous
feel sick
put up one’s hand
look down upon sb.
feel proud
feel hungry
have no idea
Thank you!
Keep silent /quiet!
Well done! / Good!
I can’t believe it! /That’s incredible!
All right!
Number 8
That’s crazy!
Come here!
What’s the purpose of language?
To communicate with others
To tell and express our thoughts,
feelings, reactions etc.
Discussion
What is the
best example of
universal body language?
Smile
is a bridge to the world!
Skim the story and answer the questions.
What is the main topic of the story?
Where are Debbie and Simon?
Who gives Simon advice?
Body language.
At a travel agency.
Mr
Young.
Read again and answer the questions.
Why did Simon not look happy?
What are the three aspects of communicating?
Why do people prefer to talk to Debbie?
Because people always preferred Debbie
to him.
Speaking, listening and body language.
Because Debbie’s body language makes them feel welcome.
4. Why do people not go to Simon for assistance?
5. What happened after Simon decided to sit up and smile at people?
6. Who was the girl that walked over to Simon?
Because his body language tells people to go away.
A girl entered and sat down opposite him
without hesitation.
The girl was Simon’s sister.
Find the words in the story that have meanings similar to these.
to take a brief look at
to breathe deeply and heavily
to like sb. better than sb. else
to show or tell one’s thoughts or feelings to others
movement of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling
_________
_______
_______
_______
_______
glance
sigh
prefer
communicate
gesture
6. the look on one’s face
7. outward or visible aspect of a person or thing
8. a clear and telling mental image
9. help or support
10. to help sb. remember sth
. important
_________
_______
_______
_______
_______
expression
appearance
impression
assistance
remind
Try to make sentences with the new words.
List the body language between
Debbie and Simon.
name
body language
effects
Debbie
Simon
sit up and hold head up, look at customers, always smile, turn head or body towards customers, greet cheerfully
look friendly,
make others feel welcome
rest head on hand, look downwards, never smile, never turn head or body towards customers
look unfriendly,
make others go away
Discussion
Discuss Simon’s problems and give suggestions to improve his body language.
Imagine you are the boss of the company and you want to employ a man as your assistant. Judging from the body language of the four men, which one will you choose? Why?
Four students come to the front and act
out different gestures.
A. putting both hands in pockets (lazy)
B. crossing arms (self-assured, like a boss)
C. Looking around from time to time (paying no attention)
D. Standing straight with a smile
How do you think to use body
language to improve your
relationship with the people
around you?
Free Talk
Language points
1. The lady
glanced
at them both, then walked …
glance
v.
&
n
.
匆匆一看
He glanced at his watch to see if he had enough time to catch the flight.
I had no time so I just cast a glance at the headlines of the newspaper.
at first glance
咋一看
take (have, cast) a glance at
glance, stare, glare
都与“看”有关。
glance:
意为“匆匆一瞥”,是不及物动词,其后必须接介词
at, over
等才可以接宾语。
stare:
意为“凝视”,它也是一个不及物动词,其后通常接介词
at
才能接宾语。
glare:
意为“怒视;瞪眼”,也是不及物动词,其后要接介词
at
后才能接宾语。
2. People always
prefer
Debbie to me.
prefer
v.
宁可;更喜欢
I
prefer
tea
to
coffee.
I
prefer
walking
to
cycling.
We
prefer to
eat out.
He
prefers to
watch television
rather than to
listen to the radio.
3. Communicating is
more than
speaking and listening.
more than
超过
,
多于
,
不仅仅
This city has a population of more than 1,000,000.
I'll stay here not more than three days.
Modern science is more than a large amount of information.
Jason is more than a lecturer; he is a writer, too.
4. The way you look at people doesn’t give them a good
impression
,
Simon.
impression
n
.
印象
What were your first impressions of Beijing?
Her gentleness has
given me a deep impression
.
Punishment seemed to
make no impression on
the child.
I am surprised you
got an unfavorable impression of
him.
impress
v
.
使
...
有印象
,
影响
,
印刻
She impressed me with her elegance.
/ Her elegance left me a good impression.
impressive
adj
.
令人难忘的
There was something impressive about Julia's quiet dignity.
without hesitation
毫不犹豫
He accepted the invitation without hesitation.
hesitate
v
.
犹豫
,
不情愿
Never hesitate to turn to me when you are in trouble.
She hesitated to hurt the child's feelings.
5.
Without hesitation
,
she went to Simon.
6. Mr
Young came over at once and
remarked
,
...
remark
v
. /
n
.
说,评论
He remarked that it was time to interview the farmer.
The editor remarked that article was well written.
He had a habit of making humorous remarks.
remark on / upon
就
…
发表看法,评论
It’s not right to remark on his appearance.
7. She wanted to
remind
me that tomorrow is her birthday.
remind
v
.
提醒
He
reminds
me
of
his brother.
This story
reminds
me
of
my childhood.
Please
remind
me
to
write to my mother tomorrow.
Please
remind
me
to
post the letter.
Complete the sentences by filling in each of the blanks with a phrase from the box in its proper form.
The crops will not grow well ____________
rain.
2. Some new graduates ______________ part-time guide at the Youth Travel Agency.
for lack of
3. __________________, he jumped into the
river to save the drowning child.
were employed as
Without hesitation
without hesitation employ as
remind sb. of sth
. prefer …to…
make a good impression on for lack of
in many situations encourage sb. to do sth
.
4. As the traffic was bad, I ____________
walking ______ cycling.
5. Her success ___________ me _______ the
same thing.
without hesitation employ as
remind sb. of sth
. prefer …to…
make a good impression on for lack of
in many situations encourage sb. to do sth
.
6. The story you have just told _________ me _______an experience I once had.
preferred
to
encourages to do
reminds
of
In many situations
made a good impression on
without hesitation employ as
remind sb. of sth
. prefer …to…
make a good impression on for lack of
in many situations encourage sb. to do sth
.
7. ___________________, speaking invitation
is more convenient than writing invitation.8. The new teacher ______________________ the students. He was humorous.
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