安徽蚌埠市教师2020届高三“我为高考命题”仿真模拟英语试题（蚌埠市一中3） Word版含答案 15页

… … … … ○ … … … … 外 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ … … … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … 绝密★启用前 2020 高考模拟试卷 蚌埠一中高中英语 考试时间：120 分钟；考试分值：150 分； 注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡 中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试 卷上均无效，不予记分。 第 I 卷（选择题） 一、听力-选择题（本大题共 20 小题，共 30.0 分） 1. 听下面对话，回答问题。 What is Lucy doing? ( ) A. Doing her shopping. B. Watching TV. C. Attending a concert. 2. 听下面对话，回答问题。 Where is the woman’s phone? ( ) A. On the sofa. B. On the bed. C. On the desk. 3. 听下面对话，回答问题。 Why is the man talking to the woman? ( ) A. To ask about her birthday. B. To make a travel plan. C. To invite her to a party. 4. 听下面对话，回答问题。 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? ( ) A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Salesperson and customer. 5. 听下面对话，回答问题。 In which season did the woman get to Prague? ( ) A. In summer. B. In autumn. C. In winter. 听下面一段材料，回答问题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? ( ) A. Seasons. B. Trees. C. Photos. 7. Which photo does the man like best? ( ) A. The one taken in spring. C. The one taken in winter. B. The one taken in summer. 听下面一段材料，回答问题。 8. What does the woman think of her best friend? ( ) A. She’s clever. B. She’s talkative. C. She’s shy. 9. Whom did the woman visit during her last vacation? ( ) A. The famous novelist. B. Her grandparents. C. Her best friend. 10. What do we know about the woman? ( ) A. She is really good at math. B. She likes reading historical novels. C. She visited museums and palaces in England. 听下面一段材料，回答问题。 第 1 页，共 8 页 … … … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … ※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※ … … … … ○ … … … … 外 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … 11. What made the woman dissatisfied with the T-shirt? ( ) A. The name of the store on it. B. The stain on it. C. The size. 12. Why can’t the woman return the T-shirt? ( ) A. She has worn it. B. It was bought too long ago. C. There’s nothing wrong with it. 13. What does the woman do at last? ( ) A. Keep the T-shirt. B. Pay extra for the belt. C. Exchange the T-shirt for another one. 听下面一段材料，回答问题。 14. How did the man learn to skateboard? ( ) A. He joined the club. B. He practiced by video. C. His cousin taught him. 15. Where does the man want to skateboard most? ( ) A. On a basketball court. B. At a city square. C. By the beach. 16. What does the man say about keeping fit? ( ) A. He has changed his training routine. B. He should skateboard more often. C. He finds it hard to work in the gym. 17. What does the man advise young people to do? ( ) A. Buy a cheap board to begin with. B. Give up when necessary. C. Have plenty of patience. 听下面一段材料，回答问题。 18. How long will the writing usually remain perfectly clear? ( ) A. About 10 minutes. B. At least 3 days. C. More than 20 days. 19. What can make the writing disappear more quickly? ( ) A. Heat. B. Light. C. Chemicals. 20. What can we learn about the newly invented paper? ( ) A. It might make ink widely used. B. It can be used up to 20 times. C. It will replace the ordinary paper. 二、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，共 30.0 分） A Top 4 Places to Visit in California Santa Catalina Island There are many action-packed adventures you can go on， including the Catalina Island Zip Line Eco Tour， the Cape Canyon Expedition， and the Ocean Runner Ribcraft Dolphin Tour． Besides， you can enjoy camping， horseback riding， sunbathing and so much more． If you're looking for an island holiday filled with excitement， you'll definitely find it here． Death Valley National Park This place isn't as frightening as the name suggests． The national park actually lies below sea level． At that altitude， it's one of the driest， lowest， and hottest national parks throughout America． The beautiful park has some unique features． For example， you're 第 2 页，共 8 页 … … … … ○ … … … … 外 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ … … … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … going to see splendid snow-capped mountains，beautiful hills of sand，and a wide variety of natural oases（绿洲）and other habitats． Los Angeles There are various amazing cultural attractions here．To truly make the most of LA，you can listen to the LA Philharmonic（交响乐团）at the Walt Disney Concert Hall，spend some time hanging out on Malibu beach， go for a hike through the Santa Monica Mountains， ride a bike through the city． San Diego If you're enthusiastic about culture and art， you'll definitely love San Diego because it's a place with more than 90 museums and nine different art districts． 21. Where will you go if you are interested in taking risks？ A. Santa Catalina Island． B. Death Valley National Park． C. Los Angeles． D. San Diego． 22. What will you see in Death Valley National Park？ A. Various man-made oases． B. Horseback riding shows． C. Snow-covered mountains． D. Attractive sandy beaches． 23. Which of the following is not the way to explore Los Angeles？ A. Wandering on the beach． B. Listening to concerts． C. Touring different museums． D. Hiking in the mountains． B The Worlds' Best Bookshops There's nothing like being surrounded by books， wherever you are． Here are the finest oases of literature that travellers can bring you． Daikanyama T-site | Tokyo It is well worth visiting even if just to admire the building's beautiful， crisscrossed architecture． Once you've had your fill of roaming three floors' worth of bookshelves， there's the bar， the coffee shop， or even the video rental space to give you more reason to stay just that little bit longer． Grab a book， order a beer and dive into its pages． I could have stayed hours here． City Lights | San Francisco The three-storey establishment publishes and sells titles in poetry， fiction， translation， politics， history and the arts． It hosts events and readings， and runs a non-profit of the same name that aims to promote diversity of voices and ideas in literature． It's opposite Vesuvio， a bar frequented by Kerouac and other Beat-generation writers and artists． Shakespeare and Company | Paris I made a special trip to the Left Bank for this one when I was in Paris． It has two floors packed with English-language texts， and I was particularly struck by any spare wall space devoted to notes from visitors - heartfelt messages to a loved one， dedications to the shop itself， or a quote from a favourite author or philosopher． Hutatma Chowk | Mumbai A few years ago I visited India， investigating Rudyard Kipling's connections with the country． I spotted a cheap copy of The Jungle Book on one of the tarp-covered book stalls at Hutatma Chowk （Martyrs' Square）．The booksellers here are like amateur librarians， able to lay their hands on almost any title you ask for． To me， those well-thumbed （翻旧了 的） books spoke volumes about the changes of Mumbai's readers in the 150 years since the city gave us Kipling． 24. In which bookshop can you buy a drink while visiting？ 第 3 页，共 8 页 … … … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … ※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※ … … … … ○ … … … … 外 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … A. Daikanyama T-site B. City Lights C. Shakespeare and Company D. Hutatma Chowk 25. What can be learned about the book stalls at Hutatma Chowk？ A. People can meet Rudyard Kipling there． B. They sell the cheapest books in the world． C. The book owners are amateur librarians． D. The sellers are familiar with the books． 26. What do the four bookstores have in common？ A. They are beautifully designed． B. They are three-storey buildings． C. They offer book lovers good experience． D. They are frequently visited by great writers． C Howard Weistling wanted to be a comic strip （连环漫画） artist． But when the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor， he joined the Army． After flight engineer training ， Howard was shipped off to Europe． On his maiden flight ， his plane was shot down over Austria． The entire crew of eight men landed safely． But a farmer found Howard hiding in his barn and turned him over to a prison of war camp in Barth， Germany． It was freezing and the men almost starved to death eating the guards' garbage． Hungry and homesick Howard coped the only way he knew how． He drew a comic strip．The book，made of cigarette wrappers bound together with scrap metal，was sent around the camp．Every couple of days he would add a new panel． One panel at a time would be passed around the whole camp． And they'd have something to look forward to． After an entire year of this， they woke one morning to find their guards gone． They fled and Howard finally got to go home． Just lucky to get out alive ， he left the book behind． Back home in California， Howard soon had a wife and kids to feed so he had to set aside his dream of becoming an artist． He took a job as a gardener instead． Morgan shared his father's artistic gifts． At 15 his parents sent him to art school． And Howard got to see his son become a well - known painter before he died in 2002． That's how ， seven decades after the war ， when a stranger in New York googled the name "Weistling，" he found Morgan online． "I get an email from a gentleman and he says，‘ I think I may have some drawings your father did when he was a POW （prisoner of war） in World War II，'" Morgan recalls． " ‘Would you like them？' And I just stared at that email and started crying．" Luckily Howard had engraved his name on the comic book， which is how the man from New York City had connected with Morgan． A couple of days later when it arrived in California ， Morgan couldn't believe it． "It was like getting my father back ， " Morgan says． "It was like him being able to tell me the story over again - only this time it was real in my hands．" 27. The passage details Howard's life as a POW to show that ． A. war cannot stop his pursuit of success B. passion for art helped ease his sufferings C. loss of freedom encouraged his creativity D. misery drives him to fight against his fate 28. What can we infer about Howard's comic strip in prison？ A. It satisfied prisoners' curiosity． B. It aroused the guards' sympathy． 第 4 页，共 8 页 … … … … ○ … … … … 外 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ … … … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … C. It was popular among the prisoners． D. It raised prisoners' confidence in freedom． 29. What contributes to the stranger's success in finding Morgan？ A. The email from a gentleman． B. Howard's experience in the war ． C. Morgan's recalling of his father ． D. Morgan's status in the field of art． 30. What can we infer about Morgan from the last paragraph？ A. He didn't believe the stranger's story． B. He was excited to get the comic strip． C. He couldn't wait to tell others his good news． D. He hadn't heard about his father's war stories． D Mark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shining new computer enviously. Jason was determined not to go against their father’s wishes but Mark was more adventurous than his brother. He loves experimenting and his aim was to become a scientist like his father. “Dad will be really mad if he finds out you’ve been playing with his new computer” Jason said, “He told us not to touch it.” “He won’t find out,” Mark said, “I’ll just have a quick look and shut it down.” Mark had been scolded before for touching his father’s equipment. But his curiosity was difficult to control and this new computer really puzzled him. It was a strange-looking machine — one his dad had brought home from the laboratory where he worked. “It’s an experimental model,” his father had explained, so don’t touch it under any circumstances.” But his father’s warning only served to make Mark more curious. Without any further thought, Mark turned on the power switch. The computer burst into life and seconds later, the screen turned into colours, shifting and changing, and then two big white words appeared in the centre of the screen: “SPACE TRANSPORTE≰” “Yes!” Mark cried excitedly, “It’s a computer game. I knew it! Dad’s only been pretending to work. He’s really been playing games instead!” A new message appeared on the screen: “ENTER NAMES VOYAGE １ VOYAGE ２ Mark’s finger flew across the keyboard as he typed in both of their names. “INPUT ACCEPTE≰ START TRANSPORT PROGRA≰ AUTO-RETRIEVE INITIATED( 自动回收程序已启动).” The screen turn even brighter and a noise suddenly rose in volume. “I think we’d better shut it off, Mark,” Jason yelled out in terror, reaching for the power switch. A beam(光束) of dazzling white light burst out of the computer screen, wrapping the boys in its glow(光芒)，until they themselves seemed to be glowing. Then it died down just as suddenly as it had burst into life. And the boys were no longer there. On the screen, the letters changed： “TRANSPORT SUCCESSFU≰ DESTINATION: MAR≰ RETRIEVE DATE: 2025 31. Why did Mark touch the computer against his father’s warning? 第 5 页，共 8 页 … … … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … ※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※ … … … … ○ … … … … 外 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … A. He wanted to take a voyage. B. He wanted to practice his skills. C. He was so much attracted by it. D. He was eager to do an experiment. 32. Where did the boy’s father most likely work? A. In an electronic factory. B. In a computer company. C. In a scientific research center. D. In an information processing center. 33. Mark thought “SPACE TRANSPORTER” on the screen was the name of . A. a computer game B. a company website C. a software producer D. an astronomy program 34. Why did Jason want to shut off the computer? A. He was afraid of being scolded. B. He didn’t like the loud noise and light. C. He didn’t want to play games. D. He was afraid something dangerous might happen. 35. What happened to the boys at the end of the story? A. They were blown into the air. B. They were sent to another planet. C. They were hidden in the strong light. D. They were carried away to another country. 三、阅读七选五（本大题共 5 小题，共 10.0 分） Your comfort zone is a behavioral space where your activities and behaviors fit a routine and pattern that minimizes stress and risk． (1) You benefit in obvious ways： regular happiness， low anxiety， and reduced stress． Leaving your comfort zone can have very positive results， though． For one thing， you'll surely be more productive if you're willing to move out of it． With the sense of unease that comes from having deadlines and expectations， you'll have the drive and ambition to do more and learn new things． (2) For another， learning to live outside your comfort zone can prepare you for life changes that force you out of it． Fear and uncertainty always exist in our life． By challenging yourself to things you normally wouldn't do， you can experience some of that uncertainty in a controlled and manageable environment． While outside your comfort zone can be a good place to be， (3) ． You can start by doing everyday things differently． For example， you can take a different route to work or try a new restaurant． Besides， you should remember to break out in small steps． You get the same benefits whether you go with long strides （大步） or you start slow． If you're socially anxious， don't suppose you have to gather the courage to ask your crush （爱慕之人） on a date right away． (4) Identify your fears， and then face them step by step． Trying new things is difficult， so it's important to understand how habits form and how we can break them． (5) A．It provides a state of mental security． B．it's of great necessity to find ways to break out of it C．it's a pleasant experience to stay in the comfort zone D．You have to manage that stress and risk in a clever way． E．Just say hello to them and see where you can go from there． 第 6 页，共 8 页 第 7 页，共 8 页 … … … … ○ … … … … 外 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ … … … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … F．That means you will get more done and find smarter ways to work． G．And it's as important to press yourself out of your comfort zone by doing specific things． 36. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 37. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 38. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 39. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 40. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 四、完形填空（本大题共 20 小题，共 30.0 分） Every Friday and Saturday night I deliver food for a local food delivery company． I need this second job to pay off the (41)that resulted from an accident a few years ago． Last night I got a（n）(42)in which the restaurant and the customer's house were pretty far away from each other． This was actually a (43) thing． The customer got charged a higher delivery fee， which would be paid to me． I (44) the customer's food and drove to his house． Though I used Google Maps， I still had problems (45)his house． I called the customer and he told me that the address on the order was(46)． When I knew this， I became very (47)． By this time I had already (48)half an hour on this order． What's more， I had(49)another order which got reassigned（再分配） to another person during the time． Another 30 minutes later I got to the customer's door． I (50) him to be in a bad mood because his delivery had taken so long．(51)，I was greeted by a very pleasant customer．He (52) to me that his wife's eyesight was not that great so she had put in the wrong address in the order(53)， so the whole thing was their (54)． Knowing the (55)， I didn't complain to the customer． I (56) my anger towards the couple ． But he said he felt so (57)for me and decided to give me an additional ＄30 cash for my (58)． I knew I needed money， but I also knew forgiving was a virtue． So I (59)． Later the company (60)me for what I had done and I was given an extra amount of money as a reward． You can't imagine how happy I was! 41. A. debt B. ticket C. product D. tax 42. A. form B. reply C. order D. position 43. A. clear B. difficult C. dull D. good 44. A. picked up B. cut up C. paid for D. waited for 45. A. fixing B. finding C. designing D. judging 46. A. common B. strange C. wrong D. secret 47. A. worried B. relieved C. nervous D. angry 48. A. got B. saved C. enjoyed D. wasted 49. A. lost B. finished C. signed D. forgotten 50. A. needed B. wanted C. expected D. proved 51. A. Anyhow B. Besides C. Therefore D. However 52. A. admitted B. explained C. complained D. suggested 53. A. in return B. with pleasure C. by accident D. on purpose 54. A. excuse B. fault C. choice D. request 55. A. truth B. goal C. decision D. opinion 56. A. understood B. regretted C. expressed D. canceled 第 8 页，共 8 页 … … … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … ※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※ … … … … ○ … … … … 外 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … … … 57. A. anxious B. ashamed C. sorry D. afraid 58. A. trouble B. courage C. progress D. patience 59. A. changed B. refused C. accepted D. agreed 60. A. employed B. fired C. charged D. praised 61. 第 II 卷（非选择题） 五、语法填空（本大题共 1 小题，共 15.0 分） 62. Lijiang Ancient Wall Painting is a special culture and art (1) （absorb） the culture of other nationalities． These wall paintings (2) （find） in tens of temples of minority villages in Lijiang County， Yunnan Province． Baisha Town， Yunnan， is the place (3) the most people of Naxi nationality live in． The wall painting of the Big Baoji Palace in the town of Baisha (4)（be）considered to be the center of the Lijiang Ancient Wall Painting and it was well preserved． There are the (5) （language） of Han and Tibetan（藏语）on the walls of the palace ． There is a large painting， (6) （paint） with 118 statues． In the late Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty， people found that each ancient wall painting melts many different kinds of figures from different nationalities． The painters are (7) （most） from Naxi nationality． However， the making level cannot reach (8) formerwall paintings． The value of the Lijiang Ancient Wall Painting is from the artists of Han， Tibet， and Naxi nationalities， which reflected the (9) （society） life of Naxi nationality． Nowadays a lot of people（10） all over the world are attracted to the Lijiang Ancient Wall Painting every year． 六、短文改错（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分） 63. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删 除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除： 把多余的词用 斜线划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误 及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 As a typical student of Senior 3, I devote most time to learn each day, with different subject to study and lots of homework to do. In my spare time, I love watching TikTok videos, that are really amusing and always make me feel relaxed. TikTok, also know as Douyin in China, allows users share 15-second videos. It is extremely popular and offer people a chance to show their talents. Many people have become the big stars since we shared videos on TikTok. I will also share funny videos in the future. Therefore, I've never thought of becoming famous. Instead, I just want to make others happily. 七、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 25.0 分） 64. 假定你是李华，你校即将举办"中国民歌节"．请你写封信邀请你的好友 Jack 参加， 内容包括： 1．写信目的； 2．时间和地点； 3．活动内容． 注意： 1．词数 100 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯． 第 1 页，共 7 页 2020 高考模拟试卷 答案和解析 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. F 38. B 39. E 40. G 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A 56. D 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. D 61. absorbing 62. are found 63. which/that 64. is 65. languages 66. painted 67. mostly 68. the 69. social 70. from 62. As a typical student of Senior 3, I devote most time to (1)learn each day, with different (2)subject to study and lots of homework to do. In my spare time, I love watching TikTok videos, (3)that are really amusing and always make me feel relaxed. TikTok, also (4)know as Douyin in China, allows users (5)share 15-second videos. It is extremely popular and (6)offer people a chance to show their talents. Many people have become (7)the big stars since (8)we shared videos on TikTok. I will also share funny videos in the future. (9)Therefore, I've never thought of becoming famous. Instead, I just want to make others (10)happily. (1)将 learn 改为 learning； (2)将 subject 改为 subjects； (3)将 that 改为 which； (4)将 know 改为 known； (5)在 share 前面加 to； (6)将 offer 改为 offers； (7)将 the 去掉； (8)将 we 改为 they； (9)将 Therefore 改为 However； (10)将 happily 改为 happy。 63. Dear Jack， I'm writing to inform you that a Chinese Folk Festival will be held in the People's Theater of our city next Saturday evening and that a large number of famous Chinese folk song singers will show up and sing there【高分句型一】（写信目的） So far as I know， you're quite interested in Chinese folk songs．Therefore， I'd like to invite you to attend the concert with me and I just have a spare ticket for you．（活动内 容） By the way， the concert will begin at 6：00 pm and it will last three hours or so．If you'd like to go， I'll meet you right outside our school gate at 5：30 pm．【高分句型二】Then we'll walk to the People's Theater together because it's quite near to our school．（时间和地 点） Please let me know your decision before next Friday!（请提前告知） 第 2 页，共 7 页 Yours， Li Hua 【解析】 1. 略 2. 略 3. 略 4. 略 5. 略 6~7. 略 8~10. 略 11~13. 略 14~17. 略 18~20. 略 21~23. 1．A．细节理解题．根据第一段 There are many action- packed adventures you can go on， including the Catalina Island Zip Line Eco Tour， the Cape Canyon Expedition， and the Ocean Runner Ribcraft Dolphin Tour．您可以进行 许多激动人心的冒险活动，包括卡塔利娜岛（Catalina Island）邮编线生态之旅，海角 峡谷探险和海洋赛跑者海豚之旅．可知，喜欢冒险的人可以去圣卡塔利娜岛．故选 A ． 2．C．细节理解题．根据第二段 For example， you're going to see splendid snow- capped mountains， beautiful hills of sand， and a wide variety of natural oases（绿洲） and other habitats．例如，您将看到壮丽的雪山，美丽的沙丘，各种各样的天然绿洲 （绿洲）和其他栖息地．可知，你会在死亡谷国家公园看到大雪覆盖的山脉．故选 C． 3．C．细节理解题．根据第三段 To truly make the most of LA， you can listen to the LA Philharmonic（交响乐团）at the Walt Disney Concert Hall， spend some time hanging out on Malibu beach， go for a hike through the Santa Monica Mountains， ride a bike through the city．要真正充分利用洛杉矶，您可以在沃尔特•迪斯尼音乐厅听交响乐团 的洛杉矶爱乐乐团，花一些时间在马里布海滩闲逛，在圣莫尼卡山脉徒步旅行，骑自 行车穿过市．可知，参观不同的博物馆不是探索洛杉矶的方式．故选 C． 本文是一篇 广告布告类阅读，主要讲述了加利福尼亚四大景点的基本情况． 此题主要考查学生的 细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的 原句，和题干进行比 较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象 代替文章的事实，要 根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断 24~26. 1． A 细节理解题．根据第二段 "It is well worth visiting even if just to admire the building's beautiful， crisscrossed architecture． Once you've had your fill of roaming three floors' worth of books helves， there's the bar， the coffee shop， or even the video rental space to give you more reason to stay just that little bit longer． Gra b a book， order a beer and dive into its pages． I could have stayed hours here．即使只是 为了欣赏这座建筑的美丽，纵横交错的建筑，它也是值得一游的．一旦你有了三层楼 的书架，就有了酒吧，咖啡厅，甚至是视频租赁空间，让你有更多的理由再多呆一会 儿．拿本书，点杯啤酒，潜水我本可以在这里呆上几个小时的．"可知在 Daikanyama T-site | Tokyo 可以买饮料．故选 A． 2． D 细节理解题．根据最后一段" The booksellers here are like amateur librarians， able to lay their hands on almost any title you ask for． 这里的书商就像业余的图书管理 员一样，几乎可以按你要求的任何书名下手．"可知卖家对这些书很熟悉．故选 D． 3． C 细节理解题．阅读这四家书店可知，他们都为他们为书迷提供了很好的体 第 3 页，共 7 页 验．故选 C． 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界上最 好的四家书店． 1．直接信息题： 直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与 原文基本一致的题 目． 2．间接信息题： 间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差 异，做题时需要对 原文信息进行转换． 3．综合信息题： 综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能 是原文的几句话， 或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综 合起来分析，而不能 断章取义． 27~30. 1．B．细节理解题．根据文章第三段 Hungry and homesick Howard coped the only way he knew how． He drew a comic strip． 饥饿和想家的霍华德只是设法应付， 他画了一幅连环画．可知 这篇文章详细描述了霍华德作为战俘的生活 对艺术的热情有 助于减轻他的痛苦；故选 B． 2．C．推理判断题．根据文章第三段 Every couple of days he would add a new panel． One panel at a time would be passed around the whole camp． And they'd have something to look forward to．每隔几天，他就会增加一个新的小组．一次一个小组将被传递到整 个营地．他们会有一些期待的东西．可知霍华德在监狱里的连环画它在囚犯中很受欢 迎；故选 C． 3．D．细节理解题．根据文章第六段 That's how， seven decades after the war， when a stranger in New York googled the name "Weistling，" he found Morgan online．这就是为 什么战后七十年，当一个陌生人在纽约谷歌的名字"威斯特林，"他发现摩根在网 上． 可知是摩根在艺术领域的地位促使陌生人成功找到摩根的；故选 D． 4．B．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段 A couple of days later when it arrived in California ， Morgan couldn't believe it． "It was like getting my father back，" Morgan says．几天 后，当它到达加州，摩根不敢相信．"这就像让我父亲回来，摩根说．"可知 从最后一 段我们能推断出摩根他很兴奋能拿到连环画；故选 B． 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通 过这篇文章主要向我们描述了霍华德作为战俘的生活中 对艺术的热情有助于减轻他的 痛苦． 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事 件的逻 辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理 论，对 文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息 ，准确 把握作者观点． 31~35. 试题分析：文章大意：文章讲的是兄弟俩对父亲的电脑很好奇，打开之后按 照程序进行输入，结果通过电脑，穿越到火星上去的科幻故事。 【小题 1】C 细节理解题。根据第四段转折连词 but 后一句话：“but his curiosity was difficult to control and this new computer really puzzled him”.但是他很难控制自己的好奇 心，而且这台新的电脑真的让他很困惑。选项 C 是这句话的同义改写-----He was so much attracted by it 他完全被电脑给吸引住了。 【小题 2】C 细节理解题。根据第五段的第一句话：It was a strange-looking machine--- one his dad had brought home from the laboratory where he worked.这是一台很奇怪的机器 ——他爸爸从他工作的实验室里带回家的。由 laboratory 可以得知答案选 C a scientific research center 科学研究中心。 【小题 3】A 细节理解题。用 SPACE TRANSFORMER 定位在第五段。答案在第六段 “It’s a computer game. I knew it !”，故答案选 A。 【小题 4】 D 细节理解题。此题混淆选项是 A。在第十三段“I think we’d better shut 第 4 页，共 7 页 it off, Mark”Jason yelled, reaching for the power switch. He was really frightened.我认为我 们最好把它关掉，Jason 大叫道，去碰开关。他真的受到了惊吓，可根据 frightened 这 个单词，我们得知这并不只是怕被责备这么简单，而是感受到可能会有危险的事情发 生。故选 D。 【小题 5】B 推理判断题。问的是故事的最后发生了什么事。由最后一段 “TRANSPORT SUCCESSFUL.DESTINATION(目的的)：MARS.RETRIEVE DATE: 2005."当中的 Mars 是可以得知他们去了火星。故选 B、被送去了其他的星球。 考点：考查科幻故事类短文阅读 36~40. AFBEG 1．A．文章衔接题．根据前文 Your comfort zone is a behavioral space where your activities and behaviors fit a routine and pattern that minimizes stress and risk．你的舒适区是一个行为空间，在那里你的活动和 行为符合最小化压力和风险的常规和模式．A 项： It provides a state of mental security．它提供了一种心理安全的状态．符合文意，故选 A． 2．F．语境辨析题．根据前文 With the sense of unease that comes from having deadlines and expectations， you'll have the drive and ambition to do more and learn new things．可知有了最后期限和 期望带来的不安感，你就会有动力和雄心去做更多的事情，学习新的东西．F 项： That means you will get more done and find smarter ways to work．这意味着你会完成更多 的工作，找到更聪明的工作方式．符合文意，故选 E． 3．B．联系上文题．根据前文 While outside your comfort zone can be a good place to be，可知虽然在你的舒适区之外是 个不错的去处，B 项：it's of great necessity to find ways to break out of it．但找到摆脱它 的方法是很有必要的．符合文意，故选 B． 4．E．理解判断题．根据后文 Identify your fears， and then face them step by step．可知 认清你的恐惧，然后一步步地面对它们．E 项： Just say hello to them and see where you can go from there．向它们问好，然后看看你能从 那里走到哪里．符合文意，故选 E． 5．G．逻辑推理题．根据前文 Trying new things is difficult， so it's important to understand how habits form and how we can break them．可知尝试新事 物是困难的，所以了解习惯是如何形成的以及我们如何打破它们是很重要的．G 项： And it's as important to press yourself out of your comfort zone by doing specific things．通 过做一些具体的事情让自己走出舒适区也很重要．符合文意，故选 G． 本文是一篇选 句填空，文章主要介绍了你的舒适区是一个行为空间，在那里你的活动 和行为符合最 小化压力和风险的常规和模式，它提供了一种心理安全的状态． 七选五阅读是完成性 阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解 题时，要注意上下文 语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的 词），选出最符合语 境的句子． 41~60. 1-5ACDAB 6-10CDDAC 11-15DBCBA 16-20DCABD （1）A．考查名词辨析．A． debt 债务； B． ticket 票； C． product 产品；D． tax 税．根据上文 pay off 可知，作者需要还清债务．故选 A． （2）C．考查名词辨析．A． form 表格； B． reply 回复；C． order 订单； D． position 位置．根据上文 deliver food 可知，作者得到一个订单．故选 C． （3）D．考查形容词辨析．A． clear 清楚的； B．difficult 困难的；C． dull 枯燥 的；D． good 好的．根据下文 The customer got charged a higher delivery fee， which would be paid to me 可知，这实际上是好事．故选 D． （4）A．考查动词短语辨析．A． picked up 捡起；B． cut up 切碎；C． paid for 第 5 页，共 7 页 为……付钱；D． waited for 等待．根据下文 the customer's food 可知，作者提取顾客 的食物，开车去他的家．故选 A． （5）B．考查动词辨析．A． fixing 固定；B． finding 发现； C． designing 设计； D． judging 判断．根据上文 Though I used Google Maps 可知，作者使用谷歌地图， 还是很难找到他的家．故选 B． （6）C．考查形容词辨析．A． common 普通的；B． strange 奇怪的；C． wrong 错误的；D． secret 秘密的．根据下文 put in the wrong address 可知，顾客告诉作者地 址是错的．故选 C． （7）D．考查形容词辨析．A．worried 担心的；B． relieved 宽慰的； C． nervous 紧张的；D． angry 生气的．根据下文 my anger 可知，作者很生气．故选 D． （8）D．考查动词辨析．A． got 得到；B． saved 拯救； C． enjoyed 享受； D． wasted 浪费．到那时我已经浪费了半小时，故选 D． （9）A．考查动词辨析．A． lost 失去； B． finished 完成；C． signed 签名；D． forgotten 忘记．作者失去了另外一份订单．故选 A． （10）C．考查动词辨析．A． needed 需要；B． wanted 想要； C． expected 预 计 ，期待； D． proved 证明．根据下文 because his delivery had taken so long 可知，作 者 估计顾客很情绪不好．故选 C． （11）D．考查副词辨析．A． Anyhow 不管怎样；B． Besides 此外；C． Therefore 因此；D． However 然而．根据下文 I was greeted by a very pleasant customer 可知，顾客很高兴，和上文相反．故选 D． （12）B．考查动词辨析．A． admitted 承认；B． explained 解释； C． complained 抱怨；D． suggested 建议．根据下文 to me that his wife's eyesight was not that great 可 知顾客解释妻子的视力不好．故选 B． （13）C．考查介词短语辨析．A． in return 作为回报； B． with pleasure 乐意地； C． by accident 偶然地；D． on purpose 故意地．根据上文 to me that his wife's eyesight was not that great 可知，顾客妻子偶然将地址写错．故选 C． （14）B．考查名词辨析．A． excuse 借口；B． fault 错误；C． choice 选择；D． request 要求．根据上文 to me that his wife's eyesight was not that great 可知，这个事情 是他们的过错．故选 B． （15）A．考查名词辨析．A． truth 真相；B． goal 目标；C． decision 决定；D． opinion 观点，作者知道真相后，没有抱怨．故选 A． （16）D．考查动词辨析．A． understood 理解； B． regretted 后悔； C． expressed 表达； D． canceled 取消．根据上文 I didn't complain to the customer 可知， 作者取消对这对夫妇的愤怒．故选 D． （17）C．考查形容词辨析．A． anxious 焦虑的；B． ashamed 羞愧的；C． sorry 难过的，抱歉；D． afraid 害怕的．根据 decided to give me an additional ＄30 cash 可 知，他说对我感到抱歉，故选 C． （18）A．考查名词辨析．A． trouble 麻烦； B． courage 勇气；C． progress 过 程 ；D． patience 耐心．因为给作者带来麻烦，他决定额外给作者 30 美元．故选 A． （19）B．考查动词辨析．A．changed 改变； B． refused 拒绝；C． accepted 接 受 ；D． agreed 同意．根据上文 I also knew forgiving was a virtue 可知，作者拒绝了额 外的钱，故选 B． （20）D．考查动词辨析．A．employed 雇佣；B． fired 解雇； C． charged 负责； D． praised 表扬，根据下文 I was given an extra amount of money as a reward 可知，公 司表扬了作者．故选 D． 本文介绍作者做兼职帮食品公司快递快餐，一份订单的地址 写错，让作者浪费了半小 时，作者很生气，见到顾客后，顾客的态度和解释让作者原 谅了他们，为此作者受到 第 6 页，共 7 页 公司的表扬． 本题为完形填空，首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后仔细阅读，分析 每句话的含义和 上下文的关联，结合每道题四个选项的含义找出最贴切的选项． 61~70. 1． absorbing，考查现在分词，absorb 和它所修饰的词之间是主动关系，所以 用现在分词作后置定语．故填 absorbing． 2． are found，考查语态，句子主语和 find 之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，故填 are found． 3． which/that，考查定语从句，先行词为地点名词，在定语从句中作介词 in 的宾语， 所以用 which 或 that 引导．． 4． is，考查时态，描述现状，所以用一般现在时态，主语为 painting，所以用第三人 称单数谓语，故填 is． 5． languages，考查名词的数，there be 句型中谓语为 are，所以用复数名词做主语， 故填 languages． 6． painted，考查过去分词，paint 和它所修饰的词之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词 作后置定语，故填 painted． 7． mostly，考查副词，表示"主要地"，修饰动词，所以用副词 mostly． 8． the，考查冠词，特指先前的壁画，所以用定冠词 the 特指． 9． social，考查形容词，作定语修饰名词，所以用形容词．故填 social． 10． from，考查介词，表示"来自于世界各地"，所以用介词短语 from all over the world 作后置定语，故填 from． 本文讲述了丽江古代壁画是的情况，以及它每年都吸 引着来自世界各地游客． 本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的 关键是在理解短文的基础 上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固 定的短语，词类的转换，名 词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就 需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌 握各语言点及一些语法知识． 62. 1.考查动名词。devote time to doing sth.投入时间做某事，固定搭配。故将 learn 改 为 learning。 2.考查名词的数。subject 为可数名词，前面有 different，所以用复数名词。故将 subject 改为 subjects。 3.考查定语从句。空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为物，在非限制性 定语从句中做主语，所以用 which 引导。故将 that 改为 which。 4.考查过去分词。be known as 被称之为，所以用过去分词作后置定语。故将 know 改 为 known。 5.考查固定搭配，allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。故在 share 前面加 to。 6.考查时态和主谓一致。此处表达一个事实，谓语动词需用一般现在时态，主语为 it， 所以谓语用第三人称单数形式。故将 offer 改为 offers。 7.考查冠词。此处为泛指，所以不用定冠词。故将 the 去掉。 8.考查人称代词，指代前面的 many people，所以用 they 做主语。故将 we 改为 they。 9.考查副词。根据句意"我也会在未来分享有趣的视频。但是，我从来没有想过要出 名。"，可知前后是转折关系，所以用 however 表达。故将 Therefore 改为 However。 10.考查形容词。作宾补，所以用形容词。故将 happily 改为 happy。 63. 高分句型 1．I'm writing to inform you that a Chinese Folk Festival will be held in the People's Theater of our city next Saturday evening and that a large number of famous Chinese folk song singers will show up and sing there． 句子里，that 引导第一个宾语从句 a Chinese Folk Festival will be held in the People's Theater of our city next Saturday evening； that 引导第二个宾语从句 a large number of famous Chinese folk song singers will show up and sing there． 第 7 页，共 7 页 我写信通知你，下星期六晚上在我市人民剧院将举行一个"中国民歌节"，届时将有大 批著名的中国民歌歌唱家到场演唱． 2．If you'd like to go， I'll meet you right outside our school gate at 5：30 pm． 句子里，If 引导条件状语从句 you'd like to go． 如果你想去的话，我会在下 午 5 点 30 分在学校门口等你． 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在 写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切 等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实 的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识 和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．