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2019 届二轮复习定语从句 “介词+关系代词”教学设计
教学内容: Structures:The Attributive Clause with prep + which / whom
课 型: Grammar
教学时间: 40 minutes
I. Analysis of the teaching material
The topic of this unit is music. This is the third period of this unit, which focus on the language
item, the attributive clause, especially the structure of prep. + which / whom. The students haven't
learned this unit, and this item is difficult for students to learn, though they have had some
knowledge about attributive clause. In order to make it easier for students to learn, I choose the
most popular reality show "Chinese Running Man" as a topic to create a real context for them and
guide them to learn to use the target grammar. The major aim of this period is to ask students to find
out the rules related to this structure and use it to describe pictures and write a report, based on the
learning clue, Chinese Running Man.
II . Analysis of the students
The students I will teach are the ones of Senior Grade 1 from Nan Wu Senior High School.
They are from the common class, so their English is not as excellent as other classes. They have
learnt the attributive clause, but it is the first time for them to get to know the attributive clause with
prepositions. Maybe it is a little difficult for them to understand the target grammar. Therefore, it is
necessary for me to present an interesting topic for them to discuss and create a harmonious
atmosphere to my new students to learn. And I will adopt task-based strategies and group
competitions through the whole lesson and offer them more chances to show their abilities in the
class.
III. Teaching Goals
Knowledge and Ability Objectives
Students are able to:
1. learn about the structure of the attributive clause (prep.+ which / whom);
2. learn to observe and conclude the rules of the attributive clause (prep.+ which / whom);
3. learn to describe some pictures, make a plan and write a report with the attributive clause
(prep.+ whom/which);
4. learn about some information about “Chinese Running Man”
Moral Objectives
1. Students will be able to become interested in grammar learning.
2. Develop student’s sense of group cooperation
3. Learn some positive energy from the TV show.
IV. Teaching important points and difficult points
1. Teaching important points
a. Enhance students’ abilities to master the basic information about the attributive clause with
prep. + which / whom.
b. Enhance students’ abilities to know how to use the attributive clause with prep. + which /
whom.
2. Teaching difficult points
Guide students to choose proper prepositions in front of which or whom.
V. Teaching strategies and Methods
1. Teaching Methods: Task-based Methods, Individual and Cooperative Methods
2. Teaching Aids: Blackboard, Computer-based Multi-media
VI. Teaching Procedure
The flowing chart:
Step 1
Approaching Grammar
(感知语法)
Task 1: Warm up and Lead in (T—Ss/S)
Task 2: Guessing Game (T—Ss/S)
Step 2
Discovering grammar
(发现语法)
Task 1 Observation and Summary (S-Ss/S)
Step 3
Practising grammar
(实践语法)
Task 1 Group work Finish the sentences & Describe the pictures
(S—Ss/S)
Task 2 Attributive Clauses with prep. +which/whom for Description &
Learn more from the TV Show (T&S-Ss/S)
Step 4
Using Grammar
(活用语法)
Task 1 The attributive clause with prep. + which / whom for writing
Task 2. Our Show Time & Group Work (S—Ss/S)
Task 3. Homework
The Detailed Process
Procedures Contents Teacher’s Activities Students’Activities Purposes
Step 1
Approaching
Grammar
(感知语法)
Task 1
Warm up and Lead
in
(2 minutes)
Introduce myself
Lead in the target grammar and
topic
Know some information about the
teacher.
Know what to do in the class
Approach the attributive clause
with prep. + which / whom
To motivate students to get
interested in the class. Also, it aims
to lead in the topic of the class
To activate their stored information
of the attributive clause
Task 2
Guessing game
(5 minutes)
Present some attributive clauses
with prep. + which / whom
Guide students to guess who the
teacher is describing.
Pay attention to the example
sentences
Guess who the teacher is
describing.
To guide students to approach
more attributive clauses with prep.
+which / whom
To lead them to learn more about
the members of the TV Show.
Step 2
Discovering
Grammar
(发现语法)
Observation and
Summary
(6 minutes)
(见附录一)
Guide students to use their stored
knowledge, observe the sample
sentences and summarize the rules
about how to choose prepositions.
Observe the sample sentences and
summarize the rules about how to
choose prepositions.
To make students be the center of
the class, making them develop
their self-study ability
Step 3
Practising
Grammar
(实践语法)
Task 1
Group work
Finish the sentences
& describe the
pictures
(7 minute)
(见附录二)
Ask students to complete the
sentences with the notes. Lead
them to focus on the antecedents,
phrases and meaning of the
attributive clause.
Guide the students to choose the
sentences to describe the pictures.
Work in groups to complete the
sentences with the notes. Focus on
the three rules about how to choose
prepositions.
Choose the sentences to describe
the pictures.
To guide students to practice the
target grammar with the rules they
have just learned from last task.
To guide students to have a direct
understanding of structure perp. +
which / whom
Task 2
the attributive
clauses with
prep.+which/whom
for description
(5 minutes)
(见附录三)
Ask students to fill in the blanks
with prep. + which / whom.
Guide students to summarize some
positive energy they get from the
TV show.
Finish the sentences with prep. +
which / whom
Learn some positive energy from
the TV show.
Aim to lead students to know more
about the target grammar by doing
some exercises.
To guide students to work in pairs
Step 4
Using
Grammar
(活用语法)
Task 1
the attributive
clause with prep. +
which/whom for
Writing
(7 minutes)
(见附录四)
Ask students to fill in the blanks
to finish the report with the
attributive clause with prep. +
which / whom
Guide students to know how to
write a report.
Fill in the blanks to finish the
report with the attributive clause
with prep. + which / whom.
Learn how to write a report
Develop students’ abilities to use
the attributive clause with prep. +
which / whom according to the
given situation.
Task 2
Our Show Time
(8 minutes)
(见附录五)
Ask students to choose one aspect
and work in groups to finish it with
the attributive clause with prep. +
which / whom.
Guide students to share their
information with other groups to
finish the plan.
Choose one aspect and work in
groups to finish it with the
attributive clause with prep. +
which / whom
Share their sentences with other
groups to finish the plan.
To develop students’ ability to use
the attributive clause with prep. +
which / whom in a real context.
Task 3
Homework
Ask students to write a report
about their own show “Running
Boys and Girls! ” like the model
report about “Running Man”
Write a report about their own
show “Running Boys and Girls!”
like the model report about
“Running man!”
To guide students to use the
attributive clause with prep. +
which / whom by writing.
板书设计:
OHP
Screen
The Attributive Clause with
Preposition + Which / Whom
The rules choose prepositions:
一 先行词
二 搭配
三 意义
附录一:
Step 2 Discovering Grammar (发现语法) Observation and Summary
1. The lady is from CCTV, in which she is the most excellent reporter.
2. The reason for which the star can finish the tasks easily is that he has learnt Kung Fu.
介词选择原则一:根据定语从句的________________的搭配习惯来决定
3. The reality show (真人秀), about which teenagers are crazy, invites seven popular stars to
finish outdoor sports tasks.
4. The leader of the team, with whom the other members are willing to make friends, is funny
and responsible.
介词选择原则二:根据定语从句___________________来决定。
5. The only lady, without whom the show will lose some male audiences(观众), is beautiful and
brave.
6. The star will never forget the heavy lady on his back, for whom he has done such a special
thing.
介词选择原则三:根据定语从句所表达的___________________来决定。
7. Baby, whom the star always tries to look after, feels very happy in the show.
8. Luckily, the blue team colored the name card with the gun which the red team were looking
for.
特殊情况:在________________ 中介词不能提前
附录二:Step 3 Practising Grammar (实践语法)
Task 1 Group work Finish the sentences & Describe the pictures
Tips: 注意先行词,动词或形容词搭配以及语意
When they were in Xiushan Island, they found a big box, _____________________________
They will never forget the day _________________________________________________.
Baoqiang caught a duck and put it into his red cage, __________________________________
Baby, ______________________, felt very sweet when someone was calling Huang Xiaoming.
They succeeded in finding two powerful guns, _____________________________________
附录三:Step 3 Practising Grammar (实践语法)
Fill in the blanks with prep. +which / whom
1. When the blue team had trouble in the quagmire (泥潭), Deng Chao said some inspiring (令人
鼓舞的) words, _____________the rest members were cheered up.
2. The red team were very proud of their teamwork, _____________ they couldn't dig through the
cave successfully.
3. Wang Zulan, _________ people always play jokes because of his height, tried his best to
reach the horizontal bar (单杠).
附录四:
Step 4 Using Grammar (活用语法)
Task 1 Attributive Clause (prep. + which/whom) for Writing
Chinese Running Man
“Chinese Running Man” has become the most popular reality show in China. Seven stars
○1 _________ people are familiar are invited to take part in some outdoor sports tasks. They go to
some famous places, ○2 __________they are divided into two or three groups to compete against
each other. In the tasks, they must have enough power and wisdom ( 力 量 和 智 慧 ),
○3 ______________they will have no chance to win. To the audiences’ surprise, the stars don’t care
whether they look good on TV or whether the task is too hard. The key point
○4 ______________________________ (他们所关心的) is whether the program will be more
interesting. Therefore, the reality show, ○5 _________________________________ (我们从中可
以获得许多快乐), is more than an entertainment program. Their persistence(坚持), bravery and the
spirit of teamwork have impressed and moved many audiences.
附录五:
Step 4 Using Grammar (活用语法)
Task 2 Our Show Time Group Work
Samples:
Time:
In my view, my dreamy day to hold “Running Boys and Girls!” is Saturday, on which we have
an excuse for not doing homework.
Place:
As for the place, I prefer a beautiful park in Guangzhou, in which the air is fresh and we can
attract different kinds of audiences.
Task:
We should design some tasks in which the students will be interested and the members should
keep running or moving.
Member:
I recommend (推荐) the boy who is good at playing basketball and making a plan. He is
proud of his energy and wisdom (智慧),with which he is sure to finish the hard tasks easily.
Time
_______________________________________________________________________________
Place
_______________________________________________________________________________
Task
________________________________________________________________________________
Member
________________________________________________________________________________
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