• 59.00 KB
  • 2021-05-22 发布

【英语】2019届二轮复习语法专题形容词与副词(25页word版)

  • 25页
  • 当前文档由用户上传发布,收益归属用户
  1. 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
  2. 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
  3. 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
  4. 网站客服QQ:403074932
‎2019届二轮复习语法专题形容词与副词 学习目标 形容词与副词是高考考查的热点,高考英语中单项填空、完形填空、书面表达,任何一项题目中都有可能涉及形容词等级、辨析和在句中的位置。关于形容词与副词这一考点,主要考查以下几个方面:在具体的语境中考查形容词词义辨析;考查形容词作状语;考查比较级的用法尤其是隐性比较;考查一些习语搭配;与形容词同形的副词和形容词后加ly构成的副词的区别;多个形容词作定语时的排列顺序等。 ‎ 一、形容词、副词的主要功能 ‎1. 形容词在句中主要作定语、表语和补语,但有时也作状语,表示伴随、原因等。如:‎ ‎ We find the boy considerate. (宾补)‎ ‎ He walked in the snow, cold and hungry. (伴随状语)‎ ‎ Afraid of difficulties, they took the easy road. (原因状语)‎ ‎2. 副词作状语主要是用作修饰性状语、评注性状语及连接性状语。其中后两种状语是现在考查的重点。如:‎ ‎ He spoke English fairly fluently. (修饰性状语)‎ ‎ Fortunately, none of them was hurt. (评注性状语)‎ ‎ His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind. (连接性状语)‎ ‎ 注意:‎ ‎(1) 形容词作状语是形容主语的性质,而副词作状语则修饰动词。如:‎ ‎ He walked home slowly. 他慢慢地步行回家了。‎ ‎ He arrived home, hungry and tired. 他到家时又累又饿。‎ ‎(2) 有些副词像fortunately, luckily, surprisingly, honestly, actually, personally 等作评注性状语往往修饰整个句子,对整个句子进行说明或解释,表示说话人对话语的态度与看法。通常位于句首,常用逗号与句子分开。如:‎ ‎ Surprisingly, no one in the class could work out the problem. ‎ ‎ Personally, I don't think he will interview you. ‎ (3) 还有些副词起连接作用,使前后句构成某种逻辑上的衔接。常见的有: ‎ 意义 ‎ 例词 ‎ 表示列举和顺序 ‎ first(ly),second(ly), then, next, finally, last ‎ 表示意义增补和引申 ‎ also,besides,furthermore,moreover ‎ 表示意义等同 ‎ equally, similarly ‎ 表示结果 ‎ therefore, thus, consequently ‎ 表示换个说法 ‎ rather, alternatively ‎ 表示意义转折 ‎ instead,though, yet, however ‎ 表示让步 ‎ anyhow, anyway ‎ 表示时间过度 ‎ meanwhile, meantime ‎ I am wrong. Similarly, you are to blame. 我错了。同样地,你也该受到谴责。‎ ‎ Seize the chance. Otherwise you'll regret it. 抓住这个机会,否则你会后悔的。‎ ‎ They are enjoying themselves. (Or) Rather, they appear to be enjoying themselves. 他们正玩得很开心,更精确地说,他们好像正玩得很开心。‎ ‎ He forgot to turn on the radio and thus missed the program. 他忘了打开收音机, 因此错过了那个节目。‎ ‎ It may snow, but anyhow I will go to town. 可能下雪,但我无论如何要进城。‎ He said he would come; he didn't, though. ‎ ‎ 他说他要来,可是并没有来。‎ ‎ Mother went shopping; meanwhile, I cleaned the house. ‎ ‎ 母亲去买东西;我打扫屋子。‎ 二、形容词的位置 ‎1. 形容词作定语通常前置,但在下列情况后置:‎ ‎(1) 形容词短语作定语,定语后置。如:‎ ‎ a language difficult to master, a leaning tower about 180 feet high ‎(2) 表语形容词(alike,alone,asleep,awake,alive等)作定语,定语后置。如:a man alive。有些表身体健康状况的形容词,如:well,faint,ill只作表语。sick既可作表语又可作定语,ill若作定语意为“bad”。‎ ‎(3) 用作定语,修饰由不定代词one,any,some和every构成的复合词,如anything,something等时,通常后置。如:‎ ‎ I have something important to tell you. ‎ ‎(4) else常用作疑问代词和不定代词的后置定语。‎ ‎2. 多个形容词及限定词等修饰同一个名词的顺序:‎ ‎ ‎ 限定词 ‎ 数词 形容词 ‎ 名词 序数词 ‎ 基数词 ‎ 性质状态 ‎ 大小长短形状 颜色 国籍出版 材料质地 作用类别 冠词前的形容词 ‎ 冠词、指示代词、名词所有格等 ‎ all both such the a this another your first next one four beautiful good poor large short square new old Chinese eastern silk stone medical writing a beautiful small round old yellow French wooden study room ‎ 口诀巧记:限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老,颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠。‎ ‎(1) The husband gave his wife ____________ every month in order to please her. ‎ ‎ A.income all his B.his all income ‎ C.his income all D.all his income ‎ 【解析】 D 考查多个限定词的词序。all前位限定; his中位限定。‎ ‎(2) The ___________________ house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years. ‎ ‎ A.little white wooden B.little wooden white ‎ C.white wooden little D.wooden white little ‎ 【解析】 A 考查多个形容词修饰同一中心词的词序: 大小 +‎ ‎ 颜色 + 材料。‎ 三、副词的分类 ‎ 英语里的副词分为9类:时间、地点、方式、频率、程度、连接、关系、疑问和句子副词。常见的有:‎ ‎1. 时间副词 ‎ 常见的时间副词有now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, finally, before, early, today, tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately,already, just 等。‎ ‎2. 地点副词 ‎ 常见的地点副词有here, there, up, down, away, nearby, home, ahead, abroad, indoors, overseas, halfway, upstairs, downstairs 等。‎ ‎3. 频率副词 ‎ 频率副词表示动作发生的次数,常见的有ever, never, rarely, seldom, once, often, occasionally, constantly, frequently, usually, continually, always 等。‎ ‎4. 程度副词 ‎ 程度副词用于表示程度,常见的有 fairly, pretty, rather, quite, very, much, too, greatly, almost, nearly, half, highly, awfully, deeply, partly, perfectly, really 等。‎ ‎5. 连接副词 ‎ 常见的连接副词有therefore, besides, otherwise, however,‎ ‎ moreover,thus, meanwhile, when, why, where, how 等。‎ ‎6. 句子副词 ‎ 句子副词用于修饰句子(而不是修饰某个单词),反映说话人的观点和看法,如 actually, certainly, clearly, definitely, evidently, fortunately, frankly, honestly, luckily, obviously, perhaps, possibly, probably, surely, undoubtedly, unexpectedly 等。‎ 四、兼有两种形式的副词 ‎ 有些副词有两种形式,一种形式是在形容词后加ly,另一种形式同该形容词,即“形、副同形”,但其意义有很大差别, 这类词主要有:‎ ‎1. 不加ly表示具体概念,加ly表示抽象概念或用于比喻意义。 ‎ high空间高度 The plane was flying high. ‎ ‎ highly高度地,非常地 I think highly of your opinion.‎ ‎ 注意短语:aim high 心怀大志,志向高远 ‎ deep空间深度 He pushed the stick deep into the mud. ‎ ‎ deeply深深地 Even father was deeply moved by the film.‎ ‎ 注意搭配:deep into the night到深夜 ‎ wide空间宽度 He opened the door wide. ‎ ‎ widely广泛地,普遍地 English is widely used in the world.‎ ‎ 注意短语:be wide awake 完全清醒 ‎ close 接近地,紧紧地 He is sitting close to me. ‎ ‎ closely 仔细地,严密地 Watch him closely. ‎ ‎2.两种形式,词义差别较大 late晚,迟 You have come too late. ‎ lately 最近What have you been doing lately(=recently)?‎ free免费You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.‎ freely 自由地You may speak freely; say what you like.‎ most 很,非常,最 He is most kind to me. ‎ mostly 主要地,大部分 She is mostly at home on Sundays.‎ hard 努力地 Think harder. ‎ hardly 几乎不,简直不 I can hardly understand you. ‎ 专题四 │ 正面解读 五、形容词和副词比较等级的基本句型 ‎1. as+adj./adv.原级+as ‎ not as/ so+adj./adv.原级+as ‎ 注意:当as…as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。‎ ‎ This is as good an example as the other is. ‎ ‎= This is an example as good as the other is. ‎ ‎2. adj./adv.比较级+than ‎ You are taller than I. ‎ 注意:‎ ‎ 比较级后面跟有名词时,有时需要加适当的冠词。‎ ‎ Tom is the taller of the two brothers. ‎ ‎ I have never read a better story. ‎ ‎3. the + 最高级 + of/ among+ 同类名词/ in +范围、地点等名词/定语从句(…have ever…)‎ ‎ This cake is the most delicious of all/ in the shop/ I have ever had. ‎ 注意:‎ ‎(1) 当没有比较的范围时,most表示非常,相当于very,此时没有比较概念。‎ ‎ Steel is most useful / a most useful material in industry. ‎ ‎(2) “否定词语+比较级”,“否定词语+ so…as”结构表示最高级含义。‎ ‎ Nothing is so easy as this. ‎ ‎= Nothing is easier than this. ‎ ‎= This is the easiest thing. ‎ ‎ We couldn't feel better. ‎ ‎4. the +比较级…, the+比较级…越……,越……‎ ‎ The more practice you do, the fewer mistakes you will make. ‎ ‎5. 比较级+ and+比较级 越来越……‎ ‎ The weather is getting warmer and warmer. ‎ 六、比较级和最高级的修饰词 ‎1. almost, exactly, just, quite, nearly, half, twice 等词可以用来修饰as…as结构。‎ ‎2. much, many(只能在比较级后是可数名词复数时使用),far, by far, a lot, a great deal, rather, a bit, a little, even, still, yet,no, twice等词可以修饰more than比较级。‎ ‎3. by far, almost, nearly, much,first等词可以修饰最高级。‎ ‎ This problem is exactly as important as that one. ‎ ‎ Mike is much / a lot/ far/ a little stronger than John. ‎ ‎ He has much more money than me but I have many more books than him. ‎ ‎ My father is two inches taller than me/ taller than me by two inches. ‎ ‎ Today is even/ still/ yet colder.‎ ‎ I can't go any farther.=I can go no farther.‎ ‎ This hat is by far the biggest.‎ ‎ The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. ‎ 七、表达倍数的常用句型结构 ‎1. A is three/four…times the size/height/length/width…of B.或The size/height/length/width of A is three/four…times that of…如:‎ ‎ The newly broadened square is four times the size of the previous one. ‎ ‎ 新扩建的广场是未扩建时的四倍大。 ‎ ‎2. A is three/four…times as big/high/long/wide…as B.如:‎ ‎ This tree is three times as tall as that one. ‎ ‎ 这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。‎ ‎3. A is three/four…times bigger/higher/longer/wider…than B.如:‎ ‎ The dictionary is exactly five times more expensive than that one. ‎ ‎ 这本字典比那本恰好贵5倍。‎ ‎ 注意:用times表示倍数时,一般只限于三倍或三倍以上的数,表示两倍常用twice或double。‎ 八、特殊结构和固定搭配 ‎ 形容词和副词有许多特殊结构和固定搭配,归纳与考点有密切联系的部分如下:‎ ‎1. too…to句型的两个意义 ‎(1) 表示否定意义,意为“太……而不能”。如:‎ ‎ This question is too hard for me to understand. ‎ ‎ 这个问题太难,我理解不了。‎ ‎ The flower is too beautiful to last. 花太美,难经久。‎ ‎(2) 表示肯定意义,意为“非常,很,极”。当too后面接easy, ready, eager, willing, thankful, delighted等形容词时,too表示“很,非常”之意,与very表达“很”的意思相同。当too前有all, but, only等词时,形成only too/all too…to do结构,仍旧表达“非常,很,极”之意。如:‎ I'm too glad to hear the news. ‎ ‎ 听到这个消息我非常高兴。‎ ‎ He's only too pleased to pick her up.‎ ‎ 他非常高兴去接她。‎ ‎ They are but too glad to see me.‎ ‎ 他们非常高兴来看我。‎ ‎2. A is to B what C is to D. 意为“A对于B就如C对于D。”如:‎ ‎ Engines are to machines what hearts are to animals.‎ ‎ 发动机对于机器就如心脏对于动物。‎ ‎3. than的习惯短语 ‎(1) more than意为“超过,多于;十分,非常;不仅仅”。如:‎ ‎ I was more than surprised at his sudden arrival. ‎ ‎ 对他的突然到来我非常吃惊。‎ ‎(2) more…than意为“与其……不如”。如:‎ ‎ He was more frightened than hurt.‎ ‎ 与其说他受到伤害不如说他受到了惊吓。‎ ‎(3) rather than意为“而非,不,宁愿……也不”(would/had rather…than)。如:‎ ‎ Rather than take a bus to school, I'd prefer to walk. ‎ ‎ 我宁愿步行上学也不愿乘车。‎ ‎(4) other than常意为“除……之外,不同于”;在否定结构中,形成no/not/nothing other than 的结构搭配,常意为“正是,恰好是,除了……别无”。如:‎ ‎ It was no other than my old friend Jones. ‎ ‎ 就是我的老朋友琼斯。‎ 错误罗列 ‎1. 要避免重复使用比较级。‎ ‎ 【误】 He is more cleverer than his brother. ‎ ‎ 【正】 He is more clever than his brother. ‎ ‎ 【正】 He is cleverer than his brother. ‎ ‎2. 要避免将主语含在比较对象中。‎ ‎ 【误】 China is larger than any country in Asia. ‎ ‎ 【正】 China is larger than any other country in Asia. ‎ ‎3. 比较的对象要一致。‎ ‎ 【误】 The weather in China is different from America.‎ ‎ 【正】 The weather in China is different from that in America.‎ ‎ 【解析】 句意为:中国的天气与美国的天气不同。比较的是天气而不是国家,比较的主体要一致,因此用that代替前面的weather。‎ ‎4. 要避免表语形容词用作定语。‎ ‎ 【误】 Entering the room, I saw an afraid girl crouching in the corner. ‎ ‎ 【正】 Entering the room, I saw a frightened girl crouching in the corner. ‎ ‎ 【解析】 afraid是表语形容词不能作定语,而frightened是过去分词变来的普通形容词,可以作定语。‎ ‎5. 不要把连接性副词当连词使用。‎ ‎(1) 【误】 He takes no interest in studies, instead, he plays tennis all day. ‎ ‎ 【正】 He takes no interest in studies; instead, he plays tennis all day. ‎ ‎ 【正】 He takes no interest in studies. Instead, he plays tennis all day. ‎ ‎(2) 【误】 The house is not big enough for us, besides, it is too far from town. ‎ ‎ 【正】 The house is not big enough for us, and besides, it ‎ is too far from town. ‎ ‎ 【正】 The house is not big enough for us. Besides, it is too far from town. ‎ ‎ 【解析】 instead, besides等很多词是起连接作用的副词,不能当连词使用,因此它们所在的句子和前面的句子之间只有语义上的逻辑关系,而句子之间在语法上是独立的,因此前面的句子要用句号或分号或用and并列。 ‎ 真题链接 ‎1. [2010·全国卷Ⅱ] Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been ____________. ‎ ‎ A.popular B.more popular ‎ C.most popular D.the most popular ‎ 【解析】 B 考查形容词比较级的用法。形容词比较级用于否定句表示隐含的最高级,表示“没有比……更……的”。‎ ‎2. Much to his surprise,he invited only twenty friends to the dinner,but ________________ came.‎ ‎ A.twice as many as B.as many as twice ‎ C.twice as many D.twice more than ‎ 【解析】 C 考查倍数的表达。很显然这里要表达的意思是:来的客人人数是他邀请的客人数的两倍,所以要用“倍数+as many as”结构。第二个as及其后的内容省略。‎ ‎3. Food safety is __________ important, so the government spares no effort to prevent food pollution. ‎ ‎ A.highly B.reasonably C.strongly D.naturally ‎ 【解析】 A highly表示程度“非常,极度”。‎ ‎4. In that case, there is nothing you can do __________ than wait. ‎ ‎ A.more B.other C.better D.any ‎ 【解析】 B “nothing…other than wait” 只好等待。‎ ‎5. [2010·全国卷Ⅰ] I have seldom seen my mother _______  pleased with my progress as she is now. ‎ ‎ A.so B.very C.too D.rather ‎ 【解析】 A 易混副词用法辨析。as…as…句型在否定句中可以替换为so…as…如本句。‎ ‎6. [2010·福建卷] —Volunteering is becoming      popular in China. ‎ ‎ —Yeah,people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves. ‎ ‎ A.naturally B.successfully ‎ C.splendidly D.increasingly ‎ 【解析】 D 考查副词辨析。根据第一句句意:志愿工作在中国正越来越受到欢迎,可知D项正确。‎ ‎7. [2010·湖北卷] I wasn't blaming anyone;I __________ said errors like this could be avoided. ‎ ‎ A.merely B.mostly C.rarely D.nearly ‎ 【解析】 A 考查副词词义辨析。句意为:我没有责备任何人,我仅仅是说像这样的错误是可以避免的。这里表示“仅仅,只有”,所以用merely。‎ ‎8. After watching the movie Avatar, Mary lay in bed with her eyes ________ open while all her family were ________ asleep.‎ ‎ A.widely; soundly B.wider; soundly ‎ C.widely; sound D.wide; sound ‎ 【解析】 D 表示眼睛睁得大、嘴张得大等时,要用wide修饰open;表示“酣睡”时,常用be sound/fast/deep asleep来表达。‎ ‎9. Boris has brains. In fact,I doubt whether anyone in the class has __________ IQ.‎ ‎ A.a high B.a higher C.the higher D.the highest ‎ 【解析】‎ ‎ B 考查形容词比较级的用法。根据题干内容可知,这里是将Boris的智商与班级里其他同学的智商进行比较,因此应该用比较级,排除A、D两项;另外,这里是表泛指,因此用不定冠词,故B项正确。‎ ‎10.—How was your recent visit to Qingdao?‎ ‎ —It was great. We visited some friends,and spent the ____________________ days at the seaside. ‎ ‎ A.few last sunny B.last few sunny ‎ C.last sunny few D.few sunny last ‎ 【答案】 B ‎11.Everyone was on time for the meeting __________ Mike, who's usually ten minutes late for everything. ‎ ‎ A.even B.only C.but D.yet ‎ 【解析】 A 本题考查副词。句意为:每个人都按时到会,甚至连那个通常什么时候都会迟到十分钟的麦克也按时到会了。选A。‎ ‎12.People go out with masks, ____________________. ‎ ‎ A.fear of the sandstorm ‎ B.afraid of the sandstorm ‎ C.feared of the sandstorm ‎ D.being afraid of the sandstorm ‎ 【解析】 B 考查形容词短语作状语的用法。句意为: 人们因害怕沙尘暴,外出时都戴着口罩。‎ ‎13.Mrs. White bought a __________ wallet for her husband. ‎ ‎ A.black leather small B.small leather black ‎ C.black small leather D.small black leather ‎ 【解析】 D 考查名词前多个形容词的排列顺序。其排列顺序为:大小形状、颜色、出处、材料、用途。选D。‎ ‎14.—Let me help you, Tom!‎ ‎ —Thank you. I can do it. Here's __________ to hold all these things. ‎ ‎ A.a case big enough B.an enough big case ‎ ‎ C.a case enough big D.a big case enough ‎ 【答案】 A ‎15.The economic impact study was conducted by a group of      selected MBA students at the University of Kansas. ‎ ‎ A.especially B.specially ‎ C.regularly D.potentially ‎ 【解析】‎ ‎ B 考查副词辨析。句意为:经济影响调查是由几个来自堪萨斯州大学的、特别挑选的硕士研究生进行的。especially尤其是;regularly有规律地;potentially潜在地。specially特别地,符合题意。‎ 模拟试题 ‎1.(2011·青岛市第一次模拟)Thinking that her daughter was doing homework,the mother left the room,________.‎ A.quickly and gentle B.quick and gentle C.quickly and gently D.quick and gently 解析: quick and gentle 在句中是形容词短语作伴随状语,往往用逗号隔开。‎ 答案: B ‎2.(2011·青岛市第一次模拟)My grandfather is as ________as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.‎ A.enthusiastic B.energetic C.talkative D.sensitive 解析: 依据后半句hates sitting around doing nothing all day 可知这里表示“精力充沛的”,故选B项。enthusiastic热情的;talkative 健谈的;sensitive 敏感的。‎ 答案: B ‎3.(2011·福建毕业班检查)Even students with ________intelligence can be excellent students after bettering their study habits.‎ A.average B.unusual C.splendid D.popular 解析: 考查形容词辨析。average ‎ 表示“一般的,平常的”;unusual 表示“异乎寻常的”;splendid 表示“极好的,壮丽的”;popular 则表示“流行的”。根据语意,此处表示“智力一般的学生在改进学习习惯之后也能变得很出色”,所以选A项。‎ 答案: A ‎4.(2011·东城练习二)Young people go to college with the expectation that________educated people get a higher pay.‎ A.good B.better C.best D.the best 解析: 本题考查形容词、副词的比较级。句意为:年轻人上大学,带着这样的期望——得到更好教育的人会得到更高的工资报酬。所以本题应该选择B项。‎ 答案: B ‎5.(2011·黑龙江检测)I was sleepy.I decided to make myself some________coffee so I could work________.‎ A.weak;better B.strong;well C.strong;better D.weak;well 解析: 根据语意,第一空用strong coffee,浓咖啡才能提神;第二空表示比较,意为“比现在工作得更好”,故用well的比较级。‎ 答案: C ‎6.(2011·南昌一模)The increase of the number of the students makes the limited computers not________to each student.‎ A.available B.affordable C.helpful D.acceptable 解析: 考查形容词词义辨析。语境为:学生数量的增加使有限的电脑不够每个学生都使用。固定短语be available to意为“可享受的,可得到的,可使用的”。be helpful to对……有帮助的,有益的,有用的;affordable付得起的,不太昂贵的;acceptable可接受的,合意的,可承受的,可忍受的。语境暗示学生多,电脑少,因此应是不够用。‎ 答案: A ‎7.(2011·杭州教学检测)Though many extra planes and trains are used to carry passengers,traffic tools are still________needed during the “May Day” holidays.‎ A.eagerly B.badly C.equally D.slightly 解析: 考查副词。尽管增加了许多航班和火车班次以便运送旅客,但是在五一假期里交通工具还很急需。eagerly 热切地;badly很,非常;equally 平等地;slightly略微,稍微。只有B项符合语意。‎ 答案: B ‎8.(2010·山东济南3月模拟)On snowy days,you have to drive very ________to avoid traffic accidents.‎ A.cautiously B.neatly C.smoothly D.properly 解析: 句意为:在下雪天,你必须谨慎驾车以避免交通事故。cautiously 谨慎地;neatly整洁地;smoothly平滑地;properly适当地。‎ 答案: A ‎9.(2010·江苏南京调研)He was robbed last ‎ night,but________he didn’t have much on him then.‎ A.fortunately B.eventually C.certainly D.surprisingly 解析: fortunately幸运地;eventually最终;certainly当然;surprisingly惊讶地。句意为:他昨晚被抢劫了,但幸运的是那时他身上没有多少钱。‎ 答案: A ‎10.(2010·山东潍坊质检)Sorry.Somebody borrowed the book last week,but I’ll let you know once it is________.‎ A.possible B.probable C.available D.punctual 解析: 句意为:对不起,上周有人把书借走了,但一旦有的话,我会让你知道。available 可得到的,probable 可能的;punctual 准时的。‎ 答案: C ‎11.(2010·东北三校一模)This new kind of chemicals will help keep the air,soil and water________from pollution.‎ A.free B.empty C.loose D.short 解析: 句意为:这种新的化学物质将有助于使空气、土壤和水免受污染。此处free表示“免于,不受……影响的”,和from 搭配。‎ 答案: A ‎12.(2010·合肥第三次检测)—Jack is really a brave guy.‎ ‎—So he is.And we can’t admire his courage________.‎ A.too much B.a lot C.very much D.a little 解析: 考查固定结构。从语意看,答话人也认为Jack是个勇敢的男孩,用can’t ...too much 表示“再……也不为过”。语意:我们非常欣赏他的勇气。‎ 答案: A ‎13.(2010·海淀区第二学期期中练习)—Our women athletes achieved great success in the Vancouver Olympic Winter Games.‎ ‎—Yes.No one could perform________,I think.‎ A.well B.better C.best D.the best 解析: 考查副词的用法。否定词no 和比较级better 连用,表达的是最高级的意思。语意为:——我们的女运动员在温哥华冬奥会上取得了巨大的成功。——是的,我认为没有人能比她们表现得更好。‎ 答案: B ‎14.(2010·合肥第三次教学检测)My mom once worked in a very small village school,which is________only on foot.‎ A.acceptable B.adequate C.accessible D.appropriate 解析: 考查形容词辨析。句意为:我妈妈曾经在一个小村庄的学校教书,这所学校只有步行才能到达。这里用accessible 表示“可进入的,可接近的”。acceptable 可接受的;adequate 适当的,充分的;appropriate 合适的,适当的。‎ 答案: C ‎15.(2010·湖南十二校第二次联考)—Do you like the place of interest?‎ ‎—On the contrary,it’s the________place that I want to visit.‎ A.worst B.last C.best D.latest 解析: 考查形容词辨析。根据答语中的On the contrary 可知,答话者对这个地方不满意。B项的last 表示“最不可能的”,即那是我最不想参观的地方。‎ 答案: B ‎ ‎