高中英语外研版必修2课件：Module4 Section Ⅰ　 43页

Module 4 Fine Arts — Western , Chinese and Pop Arts Two pieces of art hang on white walls.In one , a boat sails into a sunset sky.The other is a still life of a flower. This isn’t an art museum.It’s the apartment of 49-year-old David Green , who recently found a home after living in homelessness for nearly 13 years.The two paintings on his walls are two of the few possessions ( 个人财产 ) he owns. Green received the art as a donation from Art 4 The Heart , an organization that helps people who are no longer homeless by giving them artwork to decorate their new homes. Washington’s Nina Clemente , 17 , and her brother Kyle , 15 , started Art 4 The Heart in 2011 , when she was 13 and he was 11.Having grown up volunteering to help the homeless , they saw how hard it was for people to adjust to a new living situation without many personal possessions to help make it feel like home. Art 4 The Heart partners with Bethesda Cares , an organization that helps set up houses for people who are living on the street.Art 4 The Heart offers artwork donated by local students to each person placed in a home by Bethesda Cares. “It’s a simple act of kindness , ” said John Mendez , director of Bethesda Cares. Nina , who has a liking for art , chose to focus on providing children’s and teens’ artwork. “It’s really creative , and they use a lot of bright colors , which bring joy , ” she said. Each time a piece is donated , the artist gets a photo and description of the receiver to show the impact the artwork has had on another person’s life. “It’s important to give back to society , ” Nina said.“And if you have a talent ( 才能 ) such as being an amazing artist , why not use your talent to create change in the world ? ” 导读诱思 1 .Why did Art 4 The Heart provide children’s artwork to the homeless ? 答案 ： Because children use a lot of bright colors in their works , which bring joy. 2 .Try to give a title to this passage. 答案 ： Using art to warm a heart and a home. 导读诱思 1 .What are paper cuts used to do according to the passage?   2 .What should we do to follow the Chinese folk art-paper cuts?   答案： 1.To beautify walls,doors,roofs,lanterns and to celebrate a new marriage. 2.The answers may vary. Section Ⅰ　 Introduction,Reading & Vocabulary 一 二 三 四 五 　 Pre-reading 　   一、根据英语解释选出英语单词 artist 　 contemporary 　 delightful 　 drawing 　 painting 　 scene 　 imitate 　 observe 　 reality 　 style 　 stand 1 . 　　　　　　　 very pleasant   2 . 　　　　　 a particular way of doing something,designing something or producing something   3 . 　　　　　 someone who creates works of art,especially paintings or drawings   4 . 　　　　　 to bear   5 . 　　　　　　 to see and notice;to watch carefully   6 . 　　　　　　　 of the present age;of this period of time   delightful 　 style 　 artist 　 stand observe 　 contemporary 　 一 二 三 四 五 7 . 　　　　　　　 a picture made with a pencil or pen   8 . 　　　　　 a view that you see   9 . 　　　　　　　 to copy something/someone   10 . 　　　　　　　 a picture that has been painted   11 . 　　　　　　 the true situation and the problems that actually exist in life   drawing 　 scene imitate 　 painting 　 reality 一 二 三 四 五 二、短语互译 A. 温故 : 从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思 1 .think about 　　　　　　　　　　　   2 .at the same time 　　　　　　　　　　　   3 .develop an interest in 　　　　　　　　　　　   4 .aim to do 　　　　　　　　　　　   5 .be crazy about 　　　　　　　　　　　   6 .be considered to do 　　　　　　　　　　　   考虑 同时 培养某方面的 兴趣 打算做 …… 对 …… 着迷 / 痴狂 被认为做 …… 一 二 三 四 五 B. 知新 : 从文中找出与下列释义对应的英文 7 . 艺术流派 　　　　　　　　　　　   8 . 波普艺术 　　　　　　　　　　　   9 . 忍受做某事 　　　　　　　　　　　   10 . 中国传统的绘画风格 　　　　　　　　　　　   11 . 对 …… 厌烦 　　　　　　　　　　　   12 . 喜欢 , 喜爱 　　　　　　　　　　　   13 . 从 …… 中可以看出 　　　　　　　　　　　   art movements pop art 　 stand doing sth 　 the traditional Chinese style of painting 　 be/get tired of be fond of tell by 一 二 三 四 五 　 While-reading 　   三、阅读课文 , 选择正确答案 1 .The picture of the young girl which shows the complexity and variety of a person not only in appearance but also in personality and thoughts is drawn by 　　　 .   A.Pablo Picasso 　　　　　 B.Roy Lichtenstein C.Qi Baishi D.Xu Beihong 2 .What is the main character of Roy ’ s paintings? A.They are the famous examples of the twenty-first-century art. B.They can show different sides of a thing or a man in the same picture. C.They attempt to show ordinary people ’ s life in cities. D.They are drawn mainly for advertisements. A C 一 二 三 四 五 3 .Qi Baishi and Xu Beihong are very similar in 　　　 .   A.the attitudes towards the way how to draw a picture B.using brushes to draw pictures and following the traditional Chinese style of painting C.showing the real aspect of objects D.all of the above 4 .Qi Baishi ’ s paintings are special because of his 　　　 .   A.special painting style B.traditional painting style C.careful observation of nature D.brush drawings in black inks and natural colours D C 一 二 三 四 五 5 .Wu Hang ’ s favourite picture is 　　　 according to the passage.   A.the little shrimps B.the golden-haired girl C.the six horses D.the young girl 6 .What can we infer from the text? A.Most Cubist artists painted natural and beautiful sights. B.Pop art is no longer popular in modern society. C.Chinese paintings are never colourful. D.Sarah Hardwick ’ s parents have a deep influence on her interest in art. A D 一 二 三 四 五 四、篇章 结构 Cubism 　 aspects 　 pop art 　 aims 　 observed 一 二 三 四 五 reality 　 imitate 　 stand 　 are fond of tell by 一 二 三 四 五 　 Post-reading 　   五、根据课文内容填空 Pablo Picasso is the 1. 　　　　　　　 artist,who is considered to be the greatest 2. 　　　　　 artist of the 3. 　　　　　 century.It was he and another artist who 4. 　　　　　　 Cubism in painting,which means showing all 5. 　　　　　　 of the objects and people at the same time.And Toy Lichtenstein is the representative of the 6. 　　　　　　　　　　 ,which 7. 　　　　　　　　 to show the ordinary city life . Spanish 　 western 　 twentieth 　 started aspects 　 pop art 　 aims 　 一 二 三 四 五 Chinese artists—Qi Baishi and Xu Beihong make an everlasting contribution to the world fine arts.They are two of the China ’ s greatest 8. 　　　　　　　 .And we can see the excellence of the China ’ s 9. 　　　　　　　　 painting style from their paintings,the former famous for the picture of the little 10. 　　　　　　　 ,the latter known for his 11. 　　　　　　 paintings of horses.   painters/artists traditional 　 shrimps 　 lively 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1. scene ★ 考点 　 scene n. 景色 , 风景 The boats in the harbour make a beautiful scene . 港湾中的船只构成了美丽的景象。 考点延伸   (1) 阅读下列句子 , 体会黑体词的含义 ① The first scene of the play is the king ’ s palace. 剧中的第一个场景是王宫。 含义 场景 , 情景 ② Reporters were soon on the scene after the accident. 事故发生后不久记者就都赶到了事故现场。 含义 现场 , 事发地点 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 (2) 辨析 :scene,scenery,view 与 sight scene 表示 “ 景色 , 风景 ” 时 , 指所见之物 , 也可以表示动态或静止的室内或室外的场景 , 指常被当作一个整体来看的景色。 scenery 是不可数名词 , 指天然景色、景致、场面。 view 是可数名词 , 意为 “ 景色 , 风景 , 风景照 , 风景画 ”, 强调从高处看到的景观。 sight 指某一地区值得观看和游览的、具有特色的建筑物、风景、名胜 。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2. a style of painting adopted by a group of artists 一种被一群艺术家所采用的绘画风格 ★ 考点 　 adopt vt. 采纳 , 采用 We should adopt the consumers ’ suggestion. 我们应该采纳消费者的建议 。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点延伸   (1) 阅读下列句子 , 体会黑体词的含义 As they had no child of their own,they adopted an orphan. 他们没有亲生儿女 , 就收养了一个孤儿。 含义 收养 ( 2) 形近词 :adapt vt. 使适应 , 改编 , 改写 　 vi. 适应 , 适合。常和介词 to 连用。 ① Anna adapted herself quickly to the new climate. 安娜很快适应了这种新的气候。 ② I will adapt the novel for a film. 我要把这部小说改编成一部电影。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 3. This is a painting by the Spanish artist , Pablo Picasso , considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century. 这是西班牙画家巴勃罗 · 毕加索的一幅油画 , 他被认为是 20 世纪西方最伟大的画家。 剖析 句中的 considered to be 是过去分词短语作 定语 , 修饰 Pablo Picasso, 意为 “ 被认为是 …… ” 。 ★ 考点 　 consider vt. 认为 Tom is considered to be our best friend. 汤姆被认为是我们最好的朋友。 We consider this(to be)very important. 我们认为这非常重要。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点延伸   (1)consider 还有 “ 考虑 ” 的意思。 I am considering going abroad . 我 正在考虑出国。 (2)consider 用法归纳 : consider 表示 “ 认为 ” 时后接 that 从句 , 也可接 sb/sth+ 宾语补足语 ( adj ./to be.../as...) 。 consider 表示 “ 考虑 ” 时后 可 接 n. , doing , “ 疑问词 +to do ” , 及 疑问词引导的从句。 ① Shakespeare is/was considered to be the greatest writer in the world. 莎士比亚被认为是世界上最伟大的作家。 ② Have you considered how to get there? 你是否考虑过如何到达那里 ? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 4. Pop art ( from the word “ popular ”) was an important modern art movement that aimed to show ordinary twentieth-century city life. 波普艺术 ( 此词源自 “ popular ”) 是一个重要的现代艺术流派 , 着眼于展现 20 世纪普通的城市生活。 ★ 考点 　 aim v. 以 …… 为目标 , 打算 , 意欲 　 n. 瞄准 , 目的 , 目标 He aims to be a successful writer. 他的目标是成为一个成功的作家。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点延伸   阅读下列句子 , 体会黑体词的词性、用法、搭配和意义 ① The hunter aimed his gun at the lion. 猎人用枪对准那头狮子。 词性 动词 　 搭配 aim...at... 　 意义 用 …… 对准 …… ② We aim to solve the problem. 我们要力求解决这个问题。 词性 动词 　 用法 aim to do sth 　 意义 打算 / 旨在做某事   ③ Slowly he raised his bow and began to take aim at the bird. 慢慢地他举起弓 , 开始瞄准那只鸟。 词性 名词 　 搭配 take aim at sb/sth 　 意义 瞄准 , 把目标对准某人 / 某物   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ④ To talk without thinking is to shoot without aim . 说话不思考 , 射箭无目标。 词性 名词 　 搭配 without aim 　 意义 无目的地   ⑤ I am here with the aim of doing as well as possible. 我来这儿的目的是尽可能做得很好。 词性 名词 　 搭配 with the aim of 　 意义 以 …… 为目的 , 目的是 ……  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 5. Qi Baishi observed the world of nature very carefully , and his paintings are special because of this. 齐白石非常仔细地观察大自然 , 他的绘画也因此而与众不同。 ★ 考点 　 observe vt. 观察 , 注意到 Many people observed “the super moon”. 很多人观察到了 “ 超级月亮 ” 。 They were observed entering the bank. 有人注意到他们进入了银行。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点延伸   (1) 阅读下列句子 , 体会黑体词的搭配和意义 ① Go to a part of the world you ’ re unfamiliar with and observe how people live there. 到世界上那些你不熟悉的地方去 , 观察人们如何在那里生活。 搭配 observe+ 宾语从句 　 意义 观察 …… ② I observed her walk away with a smile. 我看到她微笑着走开了。 搭配 observe+sb/sth+do sth 　 意义 注意到某人做某事 ( 注意到动作发生的全过程 )   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ③ Mr Wang observed a man trying to break into the house. 王先生看到有个人正在设法闯入那个房子。 搭配 observe+sb/sth+doing sth 　 意义 注意到某人正在做某事 ( 注意到动作正在进行 )   ④ Someone observed her followed by a man closely. 有人注意到她被一个男人紧紧跟着。 搭配 observe+sb/sth+done 　 意义 注意到某人 / 某事被 …… 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 (2) 阅读下列句子 , 体会黑体词的词性和含义 ① Anyone who comes here must observe the rules. 来这儿的任何人都必须遵守规定。 词性 动词 　 含义 遵守 ② Do you observe Thanksgiving Day in your country? 你们国家庆祝感恩节吗 ? 词性 动词 　 含义 庆祝 ③ I think that ’ s what I learned from him:how to be an observer . 我认为这是我从他那里学到的 : 怎么做一个观察者。 词性 名词 　 含义 观察者 , 观察家 ④ The patient was kept under observation all night. 这位病人被观察了一整夜。 词性 名词 　 含义 观察 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 (3) 辨析 :look,see,watch,notice 与 observe look 指有意地看 , 强调动作 , 后接介词 at 时 , 其后可接人或物。 see 强调结果 , 意为 “ 看见 , 看到 ”, 一般不用进行时态。 watch 强调所看的事物变化、移动和发展 ,watch TV 为其固定搭配 , 意为 “ 看电视 ” 。 notice 意为 “ 注意到 , 看到 ”, 指有意识地注意。 observe 意为 “ 观察 , 注意地看 , 仔细地看 ” 。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 6. But I can’t stand that picture of a golden-haired girl. 但我受不了那幅金发女孩的画。 ★ 考点 　 stand vt. 忍受 　 vi. 站立 , 处于 ( 某种状态 ) Can you stand the pain ? 你能忍得住疼吗 ? 考点延伸 ( 1 ) stand 通常用于否定句或疑问句中 , 一般与 can 或 could 连用 , 后常跟名词、代词、动词 -ing 形式作宾语。 I can ’ t stand being kept waiting any longer . 再等下去我可受不了。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ( 2 ) 阅读下列句子 , 体会黑体词相关短语的搭配和意义 ① How could you stand by when I was in trouble ? 我陷入困境时 , 你怎能袖手旁观呢 ? 搭配 stand by 　意义 袖手旁观   ② It ’ s even easier to follow if we know what all of these stand for . 如果我们知道这些代表的是什么 , 就更容易理解了。 搭配 stand for 　意义 代表 , 象征   ③ Two names stood out on this list . 在这份名单中 , 两个名字特别显眼。 搭配 stand out 　意义 突出 , 显眼   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 7. I can tell by the style. 我能根据风格辨别出来。 ★ 考点 　 tell by 从 …… 可以看出 I could tell by your face that you were lying . 从你的脸色我可以断定你在说谎。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 考点延伸 阅读下列句子 , 体会黑体词相关短语的搭配和意义 ① Can you tell right from wrong ? 你能辨别是非吗 ? 搭配 tell...from... 　意义 把 …… 和 …… 区分开来 ② He can ’ t tell the twin sisters apart . 他辨别不开这对双胞胎姐妹。 搭配 tell...apart 　意义 把 …… 区别开 ③ We can ’ t tell the difference between adopt and adapt . 我们说不出 adopt 和 adapt 之间的不同。 搭配 tell the difference between A and B  意义 说出 A 和 B 之间的不同 1 2 3 4 5 6 7