2018届一轮复习北师大版必修3Unit8Adventure学案 5页

Unit9‎ ‎1. cycle go cycling cyclist ‎2. jam The bus was delayed in a five-mile jam.‎ ‎3. actually What did she actually say?‎ It’s not actually raining at the moment. ‎ Actually, （开始新话题，礼貌地表达观点）it would be much more sensible to do it later.‎ Lesson One ‎1. benefit beneficial adj.‎ The new law will be of great benefit to us all.‎ for sb’s benefit The plants benefit from the rain.‎ Fresh air will benefit our health.‎ ‎2. convenient convenience Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow?‎ arrange a convenient time and place for the meeting I keep the book near my desk for convenience.‎ ‎3. therefore adv.‎ I ran out of money, and therefore I had to look for a job.‎ ‎4.park parking Where can I park the car?‎ No Parking parking lot/sign/space parking tickets违规停车罚单 ‎4. hopeful be hopeful about/of the future ‎5. wherever Sit wherever you like.‎ I’ll find him wherever he is.‎ Wherever she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.‎ ‎6. insert insert a key into a lock insert an advertisement in a newspaper ‎7. indeed ‎“Do you agree?”‎ ‎“Yes, indeed.”‎ Thank you very much indeed.‎ He is very clever indeed.‎ A friend in need is a friend indeed.‎ ‎8.be fed up I’m fed up with waiting for her telephone.‎ ‎8. consequence take /bear/suffer the consequences of one’ actions in consequence(of)‎ as a consequence(of)‎ He ate some bad fish; as a consequence, he had a stomach.‎ In consequence of your bad behavior I am forced to fire you.‎ ‎9 arrest You could get arrested for doing that.‎ You are under arrest.‎ 你现在被捕了。‎ ‎10. work out work out all the math problems work out a new plan Everything is working out well.‎ I work out regularly to keep fit.‎ ‎11.argue argument argue with sb. about/over sth argue for/against argue sb. into doing sth argue sb. out of doing sth.‎ I’m not going to argue with you about the matter.‎ He argued against the plan.‎ We argued her out of going there alone.‎ ‎12…an advantage over…‎ Being tall gave him an advantage over the other players.‎ at an advantage处于有利地位 take advantage of ‎13. plenty of ‎14. provide sb. with sth ‎ provide sth for sb.‎ ‎ provide for sb.=support sb. provide for sth. = make arrangements to deal with sth.‎ supply sb. with sth supply sth to sb ‎14…enough room.‎ Can you make room on the shelf for more books?‎ The piano takes up too much room.‎ standing room only There’s plenty of room for improvement.‎ ‎15. give sb. a lift Lesson Two ‎1. baggage=luggage ‎2. sensitive adj.‎ a sensitive and caring man He is sensitive about his weight.（be easily worried）‎ This kind of paper is highly sensitive to light. (be easily affected or harmed)‎ ‎3. gentle gently gentleman He is gentle with children.‎ a gentle breeze和风 gentle rain ‎4. likely adj./adv.‎ She is likely to ring me up tonight.‎ It is likely that she will ring me up tonight.‎ Profit will most likely have risen by about $25 million.‎ ‎5. rely on You can rely on me to keep your secret.‎ You can rely on it that it will rain this weekend.‎ ‎6. content the contents of the letter be content with=be pleased with=be satisfied with Are you content with your present salary?‎ We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only.‎ give away His accent gave him away as a southerner.‎ She gave away state secrets to the enemy.‎ He gave away most of his money to charity.‎ check in Passengers must check in at the airport an hour before the plane takes off.‎ He checked out after 4 days’ stay in the hotel.‎ Lesson Three ‎1. solar energy solar heating the solar system ‎2. so far So far so good.到目前为止一切顺利 So far the work has been easy but things may change.‎ ‎3. take place The May 4th Movement took place in…‎ ‎4. impression make a strong impression on sb.‎ give/leave the impression of being a hard worker ‎5. reliable reliability reliably ‎6. appreciate You can’t fully appreciate foreign literature in translation.‎ Your help was greatly appreciated.‎ I would appreciate your calling back this afternoon.‎ I would appreciate it if you could come to my birthday.‎ ‎7. So far I have only written the first few chapters.‎ the first two chapters the first few months ‎ the last three chapters ‎7. persuade sb. of sth She was persuaded of the truth of his statements.‎ ‎8. average children of above / below average intelligence ‎400 people a year die of this disease on average.‎ the average temperature ‎ Economic growth is expected to average 2% next year.‎ Lesson Four ‎1. carbon dioxide ‎2. be under construction ‎3. amount Food was provided in varying amounts.‎ A large amount of money was spent on the bridge.‎ Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge.‎ ‎4. physical physically physical examination身体的 physical education physical and mental ‎ physical and chemical 物理（学）的 physical and ideological 实物的 （物质和意识形态）‎ physically and mentally handicapped ‎5. figure By 1998, this figure had risen to 14 million.‎ His salary is now in six figures leading figure She is always had a good figure.‎ figure out I can’ figure out how to do it.‎ go up The price of cigarette is going up.‎ be addicted to drugs/alcohol/computer games addiction addictive ‎6. admit She admitted her mistake.‎ She admitted that she was wrong.‎ He admitted having driven the car without insurance.‎ Each ticket admits one adult and one child.‎ About 3000 students are admitted to this school each year.‎ ‎7. occupy The bed occupied most of the room.‎ The speeches occupied three hours.‎ He occupies an office on the 12th floor.‎ The terrorists have occupied the embassy.‎ She occupied herself with routine office work.‎ ‎8. somehow We must stop him from seeing her somehow.‎ ‎9. whichever Choose whichever brand you prefer.‎ It takes 3 hours, whichever route you take.‎ Whichever of you gets here first will get the prize.‎ ‎10. suit Choose a computer to suit your particular needs If you want to go by bus, that suits me fine.‎ The programme is not suitable for children.‎ ‎11. compare We carefully compare the first report with the second.‎ My own problems seem insignificant compared with other people’s.‎ ‎____ with the old one, the new building looks more beautiful.‎ compare to We compare teachers to gardeners.‎ compare the world to stage ‎ ‎12. get stuck in a traffic jam ‎ ‎13. be bad for ‎14. give sb advice about/on sth