2020年高考英语译林版一轮复习经典句型点拨试题：Module1Unit2Growingpains单元提升 6页

Module 1　Unit 2　Growing pains 课文与语法填空 ‎　　根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Many teenagers feel　1　(lone), as if no one understands　2　and the changes they are going through. Day by day, everything seems　3　(difference), yet the same. Life never seems ‎　4　(be)going fast enough;yet, in other ways, like a race car, life seems to be rushing too fast and even going out of control. These feelings are a common part of　5　(adolescent). These feelings can be thought of　6　growing pains. As teenagers grow, it is normal for them to become　7　(confuse)with the changing world. During adolescence, teenagers grow taller and their voices get ‎　8　(deep). Along with these physical changes, there come many psychological changes.　9　good news is　10　these kinds of growing pains do not last. In the end everything turns out OK.  ‎ ‎1.　　　2.　　　3.　　　4.　　　5.　　　 ‎ ‎6.　　　7.　　　8.　　　9.　　　10.　　　 ‎ 答案1.lonely　考查形容词作表语的用法。“感到孤单”应该用feel lonely。‎ ‎2.them　考查人称代词的用法。them指代前面的“Many teenagers”。‎ ‎3.different　考查词性转换。此处seems后面跟形容词。‎ ‎4.to be　考查动词不定式的用法。seem to be doing“似乎正在做……”。‎ ‎5.adolescence　考查词性转换。此处上下文显示用adolescence“青春期”。‎ ‎6.as　考查固定短语搭配。be thought of as...“被认为是……”。‎ ‎7.confused　考查v.-ed形式的形容词作表语。表示“感到困惑的”。‎ ‎8.deeper　考查形容词的比较级。从前面的taller可以推知此处用比较级。‎ ‎9.The　考查冠词的用法。the表示特指。‎ ‎10.that　考查表语从句的引导词。that作引导词但不在从句中作成分,不省略。‎ 课文与短文改错 根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误为单词的多词、少词或错词。‎ Mom and Dad arrived back from vacation a day early than expected. Mom wanted to surprise the boys.But when touched the dog Spot,she found it was tired and hungry. But she asked Eric what he had done the money they left.And at this time,Dad opened the curtains and found the mess in the room.He became very angrily,saying he couldn’t trust Daniel and that this was not a family which bad behavior went unpunished.Daniel felt unhappy and shut the door.He decided not to say his parents the truth that they used the money to take Spot to the vet and had no time to cleaning the house.Mom thought they were too much hard on Daniel,but Dad thought they had to punish him so he wouldn’t respect them.‎ 答案 Mom and Dad arrived back from vacation a day than expected.Mom wanted to surprise the boys.But when the dog Spot,she found it was tired and hungry. she asked Eric what he had done the money they left.And at this time,Dad opened the curtains and found the mess in the room.He became very , saying he couldn’t trust Daniel and that this was not a family bad behavior went unpunished. Daniel felt unhappy and shut the door.He decided not to his parents the truth that they used the money to take Spot to the vet and had no time to the house.Mom thought they were too much hard on Daniel,but Dad thought they had to punish him he wouldn’t respect them.‎ ‎1.第一句:early→earlier　考查副词的比较级。由下文的than推断前面用副词的比较级。‎ ‎2.第三句:touched→touching　主句的主语主动执行touch的动作,故用touching。‎ ‎3.第四句:But→So　考查连词。上下文之间是因果关系,改为So。‎ ‎4.第四句:done后面加with　考查固定短语搭配。do with“处理”。‎ ‎5.第六句:angrily→angry　考查形容词的用法。become 后面用形容词作表语。‎ ‎6.第六句:which→where　考查定语从句。关系词在定语从句中作地点状语。‎ ‎7.第八句:say→tell　考查固定短语搭配。tell the truth“说真话”,tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”。‎ ‎8.第八句:cleaning→clean　考查非谓语动词。动词不定式符号后面用动词原形。‎ ‎9.第九句:去掉much　考查副词的用法。too much修饰名词,too 作副词修饰hard,表示“太苛刻”。‎ ‎10.第九句:so→or　考查连词。上下文的意思表明此处应该表示“否则的话”,不是因果关系。‎ 话题知识与写作 用本单元所学词汇和句式结构翻译句子。‎ ‎1.青春期是我们青少年走向成年的一段时期。(period; adolescence)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎2.我们经历一些身体上和心理上的变化。(go through; psychological; physical)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎3.我们经常感到孤独,对周围变化中的世界感到困惑。(become confused with)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎4.我们可能会面临很多困难和挑战。(challenge)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎5.我们渴望独立,希望表现得像成年人。(independence)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎6.我们的父母不能容忍我们认为正常的行为。(tolerate; behavior; normal)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎7.烦恼似乎多于收获,不过二者会让我们的生活变得更加丰富多彩。(more than)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎【联句成篇】　把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。‎ ‎  ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 答案 ‎1.Adolescence is a period when we teenagers grow into adults.‎ ‎2.We go through some physical changes as well as psychological changes.‎ ‎3.We often feel lonely and become confused about the changing world around us.‎ ‎4.We may face a lot of difficulties and challenges.‎ ‎5.We desire independence,and want to act like adults.‎ ‎6.Our parents can’t tolerate our behavior which we think is normal.‎ ‎7.It seems that pains are more than gains,but both of them make our life more colorful.‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Adolescence is a period when we teenagers grow into adults. During this period we go through some physical changes as well as psychological changes. For example,we often feel lonely and become confused about the changing world around us. Besides,we may face a lot of difficulties and challenges. We desire independence,and want to act like adults. But our parents can’t tolerate our behavior which we think is normal.‎ Although it seems that pains are more than gains,we believe both of them make our life more colorful.‎ 单元词汇拓展速记 词汇积累 ‎1.“青少年”集中营 ‎①youth 青少年,青年 ‎②teenager 青少年 ‎③adolescent 青少年 ‎④the young 年轻人 ‎⑤youngster 少年,儿童 ‎⑥junior 年少者,晚辈 ‎2.“处理,对付”家族 ‎①process ‎②handle ‎③solve ‎3.“n.+-ish”集合 ‎①selfish 自私的 ‎②foolish 傻的,愚蠢的 ‎③childish 孩子气的 ‎④bookish 书呆子气的 ‎⑤girlish 女孩子似的 ‎⑥boyish 男孩似的 ‎4.“害怕,惊恐”聚焦 ‎①frighten vt. 使害怕 ‎②frightened adj. 害怕的③frightening adj. 令人害怕的 ‎④scare n.&vt. 惊恐,使惊恐 ‎⑤scared adj. 感到惊恐的 ‎⑥scar(e)y adj. 可怕的 ‎⑦alarm n.&vt. 惊恐;使恐慌 ‎⑧alarmed adj. 恐慌的 ‎⑨alarming adj. 令人恐慌的 ‎⑩terrify v. 使恐惧 ‎5.“词中词”法帮你记 ‎①star→starve 挨饿 ‎②ant→distant 遥远的 ‎③have→behave 表现 ‎④arm→harm 伤害 ‎⑤plain→explain 解释 ‎⑥serve→deserve 值得 ‎⑦end→tend 趋向 ‎6.表示“容忍”的单词 ‎①bear vt.忍受 ‎②tolerate vt. 忍受,容忍 ‎③stand vt. 忍受短语积累 ‎1.as相关短语小结 ‎①as if/though 好像 ‎②as to/for 关于,至于 ‎③as usual 照例,照常 ‎④as follows 如下 ‎⑤as a result 结果 ‎⑥as a rule 通常 ‎⑦as a whole 总的来说 ‎⑧as a matter of fact 事实上 ‎2.at相关短语小结 ‎①at war 在交战中 ‎②at peace 和平;安心 ‎③at present 目前;现在 ‎④at dusk 在黄昏时刻 ‎⑤at least 至少 ‎3.“v.+on”短语小结 ‎①depend on 依赖,依靠 ‎②insist on 坚持 ‎③keep on 继续 ‎④carry on 继续 ‎⑤turn/switch on 打开 ‎⑥count on 依靠