【英语】2019届高考英语二轮复习书面表达考前特训：写作3 12页

写作3‎ ‎1、假如你是李明，担任你们校园的宣传部长。目睹周边环境的恶化，请你以宣传部长的身份号召班里的同学行动起来，为环境保护做出自己的努力，并征集环保志愿者，于周末在校园内进行环境保护宣传活动。‎ 号召内容：‎ ‎1.节约生活用水，循环使用；‎ ‎2.不乱扔垃圾，学会垃圾分类；‎ ‎3.乘坐公共交通工具，减少私人车辆出行。‎ 要求：‎ ‎1.短文应包含主要提示信息，可适当发挥； ‎ ‎2.词数100左右。‎ Dear classmates,‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely，‎ University Students’ Union ‎2、假定你是高三学生李华，你的美国朋友 Peter写信询问你的高考志愿。请你用英语回信介绍以下情况：‎ 内容要点：‎ ‎1. 你准备报考哪所大学；‎ ‎2. 该大学简介；‎ ‎3. 你为什么选择该大学。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数100左右 ‎2. 开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎3、随着科技的发展，网络成为青少年进行社交活动的重要手段，我们的身边也有很多网络社交的例子， 请结合实际及以下方面谈谈你对网络社交的看法,内容包括：‎ ‎1.网络社交的主要功能；‎ ‎2.网络社交存在的问题；‎ ‎3.你的建议。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎4、假如你是高三学生李津,你想选择一所外地的大学,而你的父母想让在本市上大学,你很苦恼,请给你在中国留学的美国朋友Tom写一封求助信,主要内容包括:‎ ‎1. 你的苦恼 ‎2. 你和父母各持己见的理由 ‎3. 询问Tom的建议 注意:‎ ‎(1)词数不少于100;‎ ‎(2)可以适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;‎ ‎(3)开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。‎ Dear Tom,‎ Long time no see. As it won’t be long before I graduate from high school, I have to choose an ideal university in advance, which makes me really annoyed.‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,  ‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎ ‎5、假设你是高三学生李华，你的外国朋友David给你发电子邮件，说他了解到如今在中国购物由传统的现金付款和信用卡付款发展到支付宝（Alipay)手机付款。David对手机支付很感兴趣，希望你用英语简单地向他介绍这一功能，并谈谈手机支付的利弊。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear David,‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, ‎ Li Hua ‎6、假如你是李华，你所在的学校决定成立“看美剧学英语”小组。请你给你校的外教Jackson写一封信，邀请他加入该小组，要点如下：‎ ‎1.成立该小组的目的；‎ ‎2.活动的时间和内容；‎ ‎3.邀请他加入并聘为顾问。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Jackson,‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely, ‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 答案以及解析 ‎1答案及解析：‎ 答案：‎ Dear classmates,‎ Seeing our surrounding environment being polluted increasingly，I think it is really time to call on everybody to take actions.‎ First of all, saving our daily used water and recycling it is a good idea to help our environment. Then, as for the trash，we should not throw it away casually. Instead, try to learn to clarify it reasonably. What’s more，too much private cars will contribute to the air pollution，so we can choose to use public transportation more often.‎ In order to make more people realize the importance of protecting our environment, we need some volunteers to join in the activities held in our school at this weekend. If you’re available，join us! Let’s work together to protect our environment!‎ Yours sincerely，‎ University Students’ Union 解析：【写作指导】‎ 审题：人称：第一人称为主，第三人称为辅 时态：一般现在时和一般将来时 ‎ 提纲：开头句：‎ ‎① Seeing our surrounding environment being polluted increasingly，I think it is really time to call on everybody to take actions.‎ ‎②It is a real pity to see that our environment becomes so badly polluted. And everyone with a sense of responsibility should do something.‎ ‎③I believe that people who have a sense of responsibility will feel sorry about the worse and ‎ worse situation of our surrounding environment. So, measures must be taken to protect our home.‎ 文章主体：要点一：‎ ‎① First of all，saving our daily used water and recycling it is a good idea to help our environment.‎ ‎② When the daily used water has been saved and recycled, we have already make some contributions to our environment.‎ 要点二：‎ ‎①As for the trash，we should not throw it away casually. Instead，try to learn to clarify it reasonably.‎ ‎②Trash is a big trouble we should overcome. For example，we can". Instead，what should be done is learn to clarify it reasonably.‎ 要点三：‎ ‎①Too much private cars will contribute to the air pollution，so we can choose to use public transportation more often.‎ ‎②By using the public transportation, we can reduce carbon dioxide.‎ 结尾句：‎ ‎①Let’s work together to protect our environment!‎ ‎② Environment protection is really an important thing for everybody! So please try our best to do ourselves a hand as soon as possible.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2答案及解析：‎ 答案：‎ Dear Peter,‎ Thanks for your email. Yes, I'm facing one of the most important choices in my life. After lots of thinking and consulting, I've finally decided to go to Xiamen University. Located in the coastal city of Xiamen, it is quite a famous university in China. I like the strong atmosphere of learning in the university. In addition, I'm tired of the dry plain here, especially the smog! I can't wait to breathe the fresh air and see the green trees and beautiful flowers! Besides, Xia-men University is just right for me. I believe I can do well in the college entrance exam.To make my dream come true, I'll have to continue working hard in the next few months.‎ Best wishes!‎ Li Hua 解析：第一步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封回信；你的美国朋友 Peter写信询问你的高考志愿。请你用英语回信介绍以下情况；时态应为一般现在时。‎ 第二步：根据写作要求，确定关键词：decided to、can’t wait to、come true，以及表示顺序的in addition、besides等。‎ 第三步：根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致，单复数及时态的问题。‎ 第四步：连句成文。注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接过渡。书写要求规范清晰，保持美观整洁的卷面是非常有必要的哦。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3答案及解析：‎ 答案：‎ With the development of technology, Internet has become one of the most important tools to communicate between teens. It’s really convenient for teens to communicate with people, especially when in a difficult situation，such as when you’re stuck in the dangerous occasions or when you are in need.‎ However，the unsatisfying thing we must admit is that the Internet communication reduces the chance to meet with friends face-to-face, which is really important for our growth. I believe the best way of communication should be the combining of the Internet communication and face-to-face meeting.‎ The development of Internet is a sign of an advanced society. Provided that we make good use of it，it’ll become a powerful means of our development.‎ 解析：‎ ‎【写作指导】‎ 审题：人称：第一人称和第二人称 时态：一般现在时和一般将来时 提纲：开头句：‎ ‎① With the development of technology， Internet has become one of the most important tools to ‎ communicate between teens.‎ ‎②It is known to us that Internet, as an important communicating tool, plays a real key point in our social life.‎ ‎③Nowadays，more and more teenagers are used to regarding the Internet as the most important communicating tool.‎ 文章主体：‎ 要点一 ‎①It is really convenient for our teens to communicate with people，especially when you are in a difficult situation, such as...‎ ‎②Internet makes it accessible to keep in touch with our friends even if we are facing a long distance.‎ 要点二：‎ ‎①However，the unsatisfying thing we must admit is that the Internet communication redaces the chance to meet with friends face to face, which is really important for our growth.‎ ‎②On the other side，Internet brings in too much information, which is probably unfit for the development of our teens.‎ 要点三：‎ ‎①I believe the best way of communication is the combining of the Internet communication and face-to-face meeting.‎ ‎② We teenagers should pay more attention to the things benefiting ourselves and drop off those unhealthy things instead. I think...‎ 结尾句：‎ ‎①The development of Internet is a sign of an advanced society. As long as we make good use of it， I’m sure it will become a powerful means of our development.‎ ‎②Internet is a double-side thing, but only when we make advance of it reasonably，can we gain what we want to gain.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4答案及解析：‎ 答案：‎ Dear Tom,‎ Long time no see. As it won’t be long before I graduate from high school, I have to select an ideal university in advance, which makes me really annoyed. My parents and I failed to reach the agreement on whether to go to another city for further education.‎ In my parents’ eyes, I’m still the little boy who is so fragile and innocent that I can’t be away from home. They believe without their tending, my life will be in a mess. However, I have been a young adult and anxious about independence and liberty. I have determined to prove myself via leaving for the university away from Tianjin. Furthermore, living in a strange but new city can not only broaden my horizon but also improve my communication ability.‎ For you have been away from America and studied in China for a few years, I really need your advice on how to persuade my parents to be in favor of my ideal and convince them that I can intend to my safety and health.‎ Looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Jin 解析：根据提示可知,本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封关于求助信,时态应为一般现在时。关键要点如下:①想选择一所外地的大学,而父母想让在本市上大学;②自己的理由;③父母的理由;④询问Tom的建议。第二步:根据关键要点,确定关键词,如:an ideal university(理想大学),reach the agreement(达成一致),independence and liberty(独立和自由),persuade(说服)等。第三步:根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。第四步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,使之自然流畅,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5答案及解析：‎ 答案：‎ Dear David，‎ I am delighted to learn that you are interested in the change of payment modes in China. Indeed, we are used to paying by Alipay instead of by cash or credit card. I’m willing to introduce Alipay, which has been used in China by people of different ages.‎ Alipay is a software that can transfer the money from your deposit card into the application so you can pay for anything you buy using your phone. Its widespread use saves us the trouble of ‎ taking cash.‎ In my view, I support Alipay because we can purchase stuff in a more convenient way. However, personal information could be revealed, so we need to use it properly. Looking forward to your reply!‎ Your,‎ Li Hua 解析：‎ ‎【写作指导】‎ 审题：人称：第三人称为主，第一、二人称为辅 时态：一般现在时 提纲：开头句：‎ ‎①I am delighted to learn that you are interested in the change of payment modes in China.‎ ‎②Learning that you are interested in the change of payment modes in China, I am so delighted.‎ ‎③There is the change of payment modes in China. I am glad that you show great interest in it.‎ 文章主体：要点一：‎ ‎① It is the widespread use bf Alipay that saves us the trouble of taking cash.‎ ‎②The widespread use of Alipay saves u^s the trouble of taking cash.‎ ‎③Alipay is widely used so that we don't have to take cash.‎ 要点二：‎ ‎① In my view，I’m in favor of Alipay because we can purchase stuff in a more convenient way. However，personal information could be revealed，so we need to use it properly.‎ ‎②In my opinion，it’s more convenient to use Alipay when wc purchase stuff. However, personal information could be in danger, which reminds us to use it properly.‎ ‎③ For my part，on one hand, I support the widespread use of Alipay. It s a more convenient way to purchase stuff. On the other hand，personal information could be stolen, so we should use it properly.‎ 结尾句：‎ ‎①Looking forward to your reply!‎ ‎②I am looking forward to receiving your reply!‎ ‎③Looking forward to hearing from you!‎ ‎ ‎ ‎6答案及解析：‎ 答案：‎ Dear Jackson，‎ I’d like to invite you to attend the activity of Watching Movies to Learn English, which aims to provide our student’s a platform to learn English.‎ Every Sunday we'll meet after school, and a variety of activities will be organized, such as watching English movies, writing movie reviews, discussing movies and so on.‎ I’m much honored to warmly invite you to join us and be our counselor. I firmly believe that your appearance in our group will definitely inspire us all to know more about English culture and become more interested in learning and using English and therefore work harder at English. We’ll be expecting you in our class at 5：00 pm this Sunday.‎ I’m looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 解析：【写作指导】‎ 审题：人称：以第一人称为主 时态：以一般将来时为主 提纲：开头句：‎ ‎① I’d like to invite you to attend the activity of Watching Movies to Learn English.‎ ‎② I’m writing to invite you to take part in the activity of Watching Movies to Learn English.‎ 文章主体：要点一：‎ ‎①Every Sunday we’ll meet after school，and a variety of activities will be organized，such as watching English movies, writing movie reviews, discussing movies and so on.‎ ‎② We’ll organize many kinds of activities every Sunday after school. We can watch English movies, write movie reviews and discuss movies and so on.‎ 要点二：‎ ‎① I’m much honored to warmly invite you to be our counselor. I firmly believe that your appearance...‎ ‎② I’d like you to be our counselor. Surely your participation will encourage us all...‎ 结尾句：‎ ‎① I’m looking forward to your early reply. ‎ ‎②I'm looking forward to your participation in the activity.‎ ‎ ‎