人教版八年级英语上册期末复习课件Unit 2 108页

Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 课时 1 Section A(1a-2d) 人教版八年级上 一、根据汉语提示完成单词。 1. —I feel ill these days. —You should take more__________ ( 锻炼 ). 2. You can learn something about the city on the __________ ( 因特网 ). 3. — Do you want to play on the __________ ( 秋千 ) in the park ? — Yes, I do . exercise Internet swing 4. [2019· 孝感 ] I’ve already asked her __________ ( 两次 ) but she hasn’t replied to me. 5. Animal World is my favorite __________ ( 节目 ). twice program 二、从方框中选择正确的单词或短语填空 。 6. It ____________rains in summer here, so people need water very much. sometimes, always, often, hardly ever, never hardly ever 7. Tom usually does his homework at home, but __________ he does it at school. sometimes, always, often, hardly ever, never sometimes 8. Kate goes to school early every day, so she is __________ late for school. sometimes, always, often, hardly ever, never never 9 . —How __________ does your brother play soccer? —Every day . sometimes, always, often, hardly ever, never often 10. Sally is a good girl. She is __________ helping other students. sometimes, always, often, hardly ever, never always 三、单项选择。 11 . [2019· 青岛改编 ] My brother has a healthy( 健康的 ) living habit. He _____ stays up late, and he is an early bird. A. usually B . hardly C . often D . always B 【 点拨 】 由上文“我弟弟有一个健康的生活习惯”以及下文中“他是一名早起者”，可推测“他几乎不熬夜”。 12 . Next week is _____ for me, so I have no time to go with you. A. full B . free C . expensive D . fun A 【 点拨 】 根据 have no time 可知安排是满的。 13 . [ 易混题 ] —How often do you have a meeting? — _____ . A. For one week B . One week ago C. In one week D . Once a week D 【 点拨 】 How often 是对频率提问， A. For one week 是时间段； B. One week ago 是过去时态的时间； C. In one week 是将来时态的时间； D. Once a week 一周一次，是做某事的频率。 14 . —What _____ he usually do on weekends? —He usually _____ TV . A. does; watch B . is; watches C. does; watches D . do; watches C 15 . [2019· 安徽 ] —I wonder ______ the students have a physical examination. —Once a year. A. how far B . how soon C. how long D . how often D 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 16. 我通常会在周末帮助我的父母做家务。 I usually help my parents to ________ ________ on weekends. do housework 17. 萨莉经常在周末上网。 Sally often ________ ________ ________ on weekends. uses the Internet 18. 你妹妹喜欢摇摆舞吗？ Does your sister like the ________ ________ ? swing dance 19. 你喜欢哪种水果？ What ________ ________ fruit do you like? kind of 20. 和我一起去买东西怎么样？ ________ ________ going shopping with me? What / How about 五、补全对话，有一项多余。 A : Hello, Lisa. Can I ask you some questions? B : Sure. A : _____21 B : I usually play sports. I think it’s the best way to relax. A. And how often do you watch TV? B. What do you think of game shows? C. What sports do you usually play? D. What kind of TV shows do you like best? E. What do you usually do in your free time? F. Do you often play computer games? E A : Quite right. _____22 B : I play soccer and basketball most of the time. A : I see. Here is another question. ______23 A. And how often do you watch TV? B. What do you think of game shows? C. What sports do you usually play? D. What kind of TV shows do you like best? E. What do you usually do in your free time? F. Do you often play computer games? C F B : No, hardly ever. I think it’s boring. A : ______24 B : About three times a week. A. And how often do you watch TV? B. What do you think of game shows? C. What sports do you usually play? D. What kind of TV shows do you like best? E. What do you usually do in your free time? F. Do you often play computer games? A A : Oh, the last question. _____25 B : Sports shows. It is very exciting to watch them. A : OK. That’s all. Thanks. B : You’re welcome. A. And how often do you watch TV? B. What do you think of game shows? C. What sports do you usually play? D. What kind of TV shows do you like best? E. What do you usually do in your free time? F. Do you often play computer games? D 课时 2 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) 人教版八年级上 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. On weekends Jim usually _________( watch) TV at home . 2. I often go shopping with my mother _________ ( one) a week . 3. —Does Sue eat a _________ ( health) breakfast? —No, she doesn’t . watches once healthy 4. Mr. Green exercises at _________ (little) three times a week. 5. The lazy girl hardly ever _________ (clean) her room. So her mom is angry. least cleans 二、单项选择。 6. —How long did you spend making the model plane? — _____ half an hour. A. Never B . Hardly C. Maybe D . May be C 【 点拨 】 maybe 意为“或许；大概”，作状语； may be 是“情态动词＋动词原形”，在句中作谓语，意为“也许是，可能是”。 7. [2019· 宜昌 ] —_____ do you exercise, Tony? —Three times a week. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How much A 【 点拨 】 Three times a week 意为“一周三次”，表示“频度”，要用 how often 提问。 8. —Do you play soccer? —No, _____ . It’s too difficult for me. A. always B. often C. usually D. never D 9. [2019· 铜仁 ] —How often do you usually go to work by subway? — _____ . I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city. A. Sometimes B. Often C. Never D. Seldom C 【 点拨 】 根据答语中“我一直坐公交。因为这个城市没有地铁”。可知我从来不坐地铁。 10. —Mrs. Li is very popular( 受欢迎的 ) with the students. —Yes, her classes are _____ interesting. A. sometimes B. always C. hardly D. never B 三、选择方框中合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。 11. —What do you usually do __________________? —I go home to help with housework. at least, stay up late, after school, go to bed, play sports after school 12. Mike _____________ every day, so he looks healthy. at least, stay up late, after school, go to bed, play sports plays sports 13. My brother enjoys going on vacation. He goes on vacation _____________ twice a year. at least, stay up late, after school, go to bed, play sports at least 14. My mother asks me to ____________ early because I have to go to school next day. at least, stay up late, after school, go to bed, play sports go to bed 15. Last night Mr. Black was very busy. He __________ till 12 o’clock. at least, stay up late, after school, go to bed, play sports stayed up late 四、选词并用其适当形式完成短文 。 Hi, I’m Emma. My day usually _________16 quite early . I get up at 6:30 on __________17. I always have breakfast with my mom and my little brother, Tommy. two, or, weekday, friend, bored, because, by, sport, we, begin begins weekdays two, or, weekday, friend, bored, because, by, sport, we, begin My dad never has breakfast with _________18 because he leaves home early on weekdays. Before I go to school, I have to walk our dog, Leo. I usually walk to school because I don’t live very far from school. us two, or, weekday, friend, bored, because, by, sport, we, begin School finishes at 3:30. My dad picks me up and we get home together __________19 car. At home I have to play with my brother first and then I do my homework. I play basketball at least __________ 20 a week. I love playing __________ 21. by twice sports two, or, weekday, friend, bored, because, by, sport, we, begin Before dinner I sometimes meet my _________22 or watch TV. I hardly ever play computer games. I think they’re _________ 23. We have dinner at 7:00 and I often set the table. friends boring two, or, weekday, friend, bored, because, by, sport, we, begin After dinner, I read a book _________24 use the Internet. Before I go to sleep I listen to music on my MP3 player _________ 25 it makes me feel relaxed. I usually go to bed at 9:30. or because 课时 3 Section B(1a － 1e) 人教版八年级上 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 一、根据汉语提示完成单词。 1. My mother asks me to drink_________( 牛奶 )every day, but I can’t stand it. 2. My father likes to have some_________ ( 咖啡 )when he works. 3. Staying up late isn’t a good_________ ( 习惯 ), I think. milk habit coffee 4. The old man is 90 years old, but he is still in good _________( 健康 ). 5. Don’t eat too much_________ ( 无用的东西 )food. It’s not good for you. junk health 二、单项选择。 6. —What would you like, Jack? —Some ______, please. I’m a little thirsty. A. rice B . vegetables C . noodles D . water D 7. —Do you like vegetables? — Yes. I think they are _____. They are good for my _____ . A. health; health B . healthy; healthy C. healthy; health D . health; healthy C 8 . —Does the junk food taste good? — Yes, but my mother wants me _____ it because she thinks it’s unhealthy food. A. to eat B . not eat C. to eating D . not to eat D 【 点拨 】 want sb. to do sth. 的否定形式是 want sb. not to do sth. 。故选 D 。 9. [2019· 滨州 ] —I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey. — You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad your ____ eyes. A. on B . in C . for D . with C 10. [2019· 江西改编 ] Peter spoke so quietly that I could ____ hear him. A. nearly B . hardly C . usually D . always B 三、根据要求完成句子，每空一词。 11. Many children like junk food . （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ food do many children like? What kind of 12. We exercise every day . （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ do you exercise ? How often 13 . They sleep seven hours a day. （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ hours do they sleep a day ? How many 14 . Drinking milk is good for health. （改为同义句） ________ good for health ________ ________ milk. It's to drink 15. There are two bags of milk in the kitchen. （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ milk is there in the kitchen ? How much 四、阅读理解 。 16. _____ of the people eat fast food once a week. A. 14% B . 28% C . 8% D . 44% 请同学们看 《 点拨训练 》 第 12 页原文。 D 17. 6% of the people eat fast food _____. A. twice a week B. three times a week C. more than three times a week D. every day D 18. 44 people love fast food because it’s _____. A. cheap B. delicious C. healthy D. convenient B 19. _____of the people like fast food because they can take it away. A. 12 B. 14 C. 22 D. 24 D 20. What can we learn from the result? A. All students love fast food. B. Fast food makes people fat. C. Many people eat fast food on weekends. D. Some people don’t know what food is healthier. D 【 点拨 】 根据原文第二个图表可知有 14 个人是 “I don’t know what food is healthier.” 因此 D 项正确。 课时 4 Section B (2a － 2e) 人教版八年级上 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. Can you tell me the r of the stampede( 踩踏事件 ) in your school? 2. [2019· 宿迁 ] Liu Cixin is the __________( 作家 ) who wrote the science fiction novel The Three Body Problem . 3. The man was sad that his father __________( 死 ) on a snowy night . esult writer died 4. It’s good for my m to do more reading. 5. We always work t as a team in our English classes. ind ogether 二、单项选择。 6. [ 易错题 ] In this shop, 60 ______ of the watches ______ from other countries. A. percents; are B . percent; is C. percents; is D . percent; are D 7. [2019· 厦门五校期中 ] _____ Mrs. Green is ill, _____ she still goes to work. A. Although; but B. /; so C. Although; / C 8. [2019· 凉山 ] —Look, there is a cute bird, Mom. — It flew into our kitchen _____ the window just now, Alex. A. across B. through C. above D. under B 9. My brother likes fruit a lot and he eats it three ______ four times every week. A. and B. but C. or D. so C 10. His parents don’t let him _____ too much time _____ television. A. take; watching B. take; to watch C. spend; watching D. spend; to watch C 【 点拨 】 spend, take 都表示“花费”，但它们的结构不同， sb. spend(s) ＋ 一段时间＋ doing sth. ； It takes sb. ＋ 一段时间＋ to do sth. 。 11. Jane has two brothers. _____ is a doctor and _____ is a policeman. A. Some; others B. One; another C. One; the other D. One; other C 12. — Jack, would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow? —Sorry. You know, I don’t like movies _____. A. very much B. at all C. a few D. a lot B 三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 13. Most students use the Internet _________ _________ ( 为了娱乐 ) but not for homework. for fun 14. My dog sleeps _________ _________ ( 至少 ) ten hours every day . at least 15 . Dale _________ _________ _________ _________ ( 根本不锻炼 ) on weekends . doesn't exercise at all 16 . My computer isn’t working, so I can’t _________ _________ ( 上网 ). go online 17 . Linda likes the books _________ _________ ( 例如 ) Little Women and The adventures of Tom Sawyer . such as 四、综合填空。 Last Friday, my students and I went to a talk on health at Health Club. We went there by bus. We __________ 18 (listen) the talk for more than two hours. There, the students learned how to eat and exercise . Everyone _________ 19 (say) they learned a lot . listened to said At about twelve, we had some delicious food in the restaurant next __________20 the club. After lunch, it started to rain. We had to get __________ 21 the bus. On our way back to school, I asked the students about their exercise and __________ 22 (eat) habits. Here are the __________ 23. to on eating results Only twenty percent of students usually exercise, and eighty percent like staying at home and watching TV. The answers __________24 the questions about eating habits _________25 (be) also interesting. Most of them usually eat vegetables. All the students always eat junk food. And few students drink coffee. to are Now they decide to exercise more and eat more _________26 (health). Now, after the talk, they all know some of their habits aren’t good _________ 27 their health. healthily for 课时 5 Section B (3a － Self Check) 人教版八年级上 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 一、选择合适的单词并用其适当的形式填空。 1. Look! There are some newspapers and __________ in the bookcase. 2. Sally got 98 __________ in the physics exam. 3. It’s __________ five kilometers from here to the city center . almost, magazine, however, little, point magazines points almost 4. My brother usually eats __________ junk food than me. He thinks it’s not healthy. 5. Jim studies hard. __________ , he still doesn’t do well in math. almost, magazine, however, little, point less However 二、单项选择。 6 . — The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more ? — Sorry, there is ____ left . What about some biscuits ( 饼干 ) ? A. none B. no one C . nothing D . nobody A 7 . —We all know Mr. Li is a kind man. —Sure. _____ he doesn’t have much money , _____ he often helps others. A. Although; but B . Although; / C. Because; so D . So; because B 8 . [2019· 兰州 ] — _____ is it from Lanzhou to Lhasa? —It’s about 2,160 kilometers. A. How often B . How far C. How long D . How many B 9 . [2019· 眉山 ] —Dad, _____ can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall ? —In about an hour. A. how long B . how soon C. how often D . how far B 10 . [ 原创题 ] — _____ does your mother go to the dentist for teeth cleaning? —Once a year. A. How long B . How soon C. How much D . How often D 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 11. 昨天晚上我熬夜观看电视上的一场足球赛。 Last night I ________ ________ ________ watching a soccer game on TV. stayed up late 12. 至少在我们班上有百分之九十的学生在使用 QQ 。 ________ ________ ninety ________ of the students in our class are using QQ. At least percent 13. 吉娜经常帮助妈妈做家务。 Gina often ________ her mom ________ ________ . helps with / do housework 14. 今天莉莉上学迟到了二十多分钟。 Today Lily was late for school for ________ ________ twenty ________ . more than minutes 15. 这个问题太难，以至于没有人知道它的答案。 This question is so difficult that no one knows the ________ ________ ________ . answer to it 四、任务型阅读。 请同学们看 《 点拨训练 》 第 14 页原文。 How to keep healthy Foods and drinks Eat some 16. __________________ every day. Drink 17.________ if you are thirsty. Drink 18. _______________cups of milk a day. fruit and vegetables water two or three 根据原文第二段中句子 So , you need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. 可知答案。 根据原文第二段中句子 When you want something to drink, water is the best. 可知答案。 根据原文第二段中句子 It is good for children to drink two or three cups of milk a day. 可知答案。 How to keep healthy Exercise and have fun 19. ____________________ your favorite sports. Exercise and have fun every day. Eating well and exercising enough are good for your 20. ____________. Try to find out health 根据原文最后一段中句子 So try to find out your favorite sports and then exercise and have fun every day . 可知答案。 根据原文第一段中句子 When you eat well and do some exercise, you will be healthy . 可知答案。 写作素养提升练 人教版八年级上 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 闲暇时间的活动丰富多彩。有的人喜欢去旅游，饱览美景；有的人喜欢锻炼，强身健体；有的人喜欢听音乐，陶冶性情；有的人喜欢读书，增长智慧。同学们，你们有什么业余爱好？让我们养成良好的生活习惯吧！ 人教版八年级上 假如今天英语课上你们就 “ habits” 这个话题进行了讨论，课后老师要求你们写自己的习惯。请用英语写一篇短文介绍自己的好习惯和坏习惯完成此次写作任务。 1. 谋篇布局：理清文章要素，构建文章结构。 介绍“我” 的习惯 引出话题 Everyone has his own habits. Here are my good habits and bad habits. 好习惯 help with housework; finish homework; have vegetables… 坏习惯 never do any reading; use the Internet; eat junk food; hardly ever exercise… 2. 遣词造句：就结构图中的要点和词语写出句子。 (1) 我经常帮忙做家务。 ___________________________________________. (2) 我总是独立完成作业。 ___________________________________________. I often help with housework I always finish my homework by myself (3) 我 每天吃水果蔬菜。 ___________________________________________ . (4) 我 从不读书。 ___________________________________________ . (5) 我 经常使用互联网到深夜。 ____________________________deep into the night. I eat fruit and vegetables every day I never do any reading I often use the Internet (6) 我吃垃圾食品一周三到五次。 ___________________________________________. (7) 我几乎从不运动。 ___________________________________________. I eat junk food three to five times a week I hardly ever exercise / play sports 3. 巧妙衔接 : 利用连接词，使句子意思连贯。 本文中，在列举好习惯和坏习惯时，可用 and 等词作为列举的连接纽带，从写好习惯转到写坏习惯时可用 however 作为对比和转折的连接纽带。 4. 连 句成 篇： Everyone has his own habits. Here are my good habits and bad habits. ________________________________________________ 【 范文赏析 】 Everyone has his own habits. Here are my good habits and bad habits. I have a lot of good habits. I often help with housework and I always finish my homework by myself. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. Also, I go to the dentist for teeth cleaning twice a year. I never arrive late for school. Good habits will benefit people forever. However, I have some bad habits too. I never do any reading. I often use the Internet deep into the night. And I eat junk food three to five times a week. Also I hardly ever exercise. Bad habits are bad for my health, so I’ll start changing before it’s too late! 假如你是李华，你的笔友 Mike 给你发邮件，询问你的业余活动。请你根据提示，给 Mike 回一封邮件。 要点提示： 1. 打篮球：锻炼身体； 2. 读书：开阔视野，充实自我； 3. 参加志愿者活动 : 帮助需要帮助的人。 要求：不少于 70 词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇： broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的视野； rich 丰富的； take part in 参加； volunteer 志愿者 Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear from you._______________________ _________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ Dear Mike, I'm glad to hear from you. How are you doing recently? In your email, you asked me about my free time activities. Now let me tell you something about it. I often play basketball in the school playground after school, because I think it is good for my health. On ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ weekends, I usually read books at home. Reading can not only broaden my horizons but also increase my knowledge. Besides this, I take part in volunteer activities twice a month in my free time. I can help the people in need through the volunteer activities. All these activities help make my life rich and colorful! ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ What do you usually do in your free time? I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua