人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题Unit 6 12页

1 人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题 Unit 6 第二卷 笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项填空(共10 小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分) 21.Bill is taking the old boxes away becausethey ____ too muchroom. A.pick up B. putup C. stand up D. take up 22.ShangqiuHefeiHangzhou high speed railway will be put into use soon.Then there ____ more visitors to our Hefei. A.aregoing to have B. will have C. are goingto be D. is going to be 23.Project Hope (希望工程) started in 1989. It helped many poor children toget ____. A.education B. information C. vacations D. competitions 24.With the developmentof the Internet, it becomes moredifficult for hot stars to have their own ____ space than before. A.personal B. physical C. foreign D. famous 25.Students Times is a ____ newspaper. It comes out everyTuesday. A.daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly 26.After reading thearticle, ____ thedifferences between Chinese highschools and American high schools with your classmates. A.choose B. expect C. discuss D. look 27.The teacherasked the students to read the story quickly and then ____ themain idea of it. A.writedown B. cut down C. bring out D. come out 28.—Mom, I ____ my room when I get back from school. —You'd betterremember your words. 2 A.tidy B. tidied C. am tidying D. am going to tidy 29.____ Lucy and Lily are sisters, they don't have much incommon. A.If B.When C.Though D. Because 30.—To be a good cook, I'm going to go toa cooking school. —____. A.Sounds likea good plan B. No problem C.Yes, you're right D. Not really 六、完形填空(共20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分) A In a large house lived a young man. He __31__ in the afternoon. Later, heate his meal andthen lay (躺) in __32__ again. He had a parrot (鹦鹉) named Polly. Polly watched this __33__ man everyday.And she was worried about him. One day Polly askedthe young man,“Don't you get __34__ of lying in bed all day andall night?Thesun cameup hours ago.And peoplehave finished half theirday's work.Why are youso lazy？” The young man answered, “Every morning, when I wake up, two __35__ whisper(私 语) in myears.One of them is HardWork and theother is Laziness. HardWork says, ‘Wake up!There area lot of things to __36__ today.Time is passing by, and don't __37__ all of it sleeping. ' But Laziness says, ‘It isn't __38__ to get up so early. Sleep somemore.Why should you__39__ while(当……时) there areothers working hard？' I listen toboth my friends.All my__40__ goes by like that.And so I keep lying in bedfor a long timeand neverget tired. ” 31.A.found out B. madeup C. woke up D. brought out 32.A.sofa B. bed C. chair D. table 33.A.lazy B. hardworking C. funny D. serious 34.A.comfortable B. relaxed 3 C. happy D. tired 35.A.sisters B. teachers C. friends D. brothers 36.A.finish B. eat C. think D. feel 37.A.plan B. take C. make D. spend 38.A.terrible B. interesting C. necessary D. dangerous 39.A.sleep B. work C. laugh D. walk 40.A.mind B. money C. health D. time B I'm thinking about what I'm going to do this summer. MaybeI'll get a job.If I geta job, I'll have __41__ moneyto buy some newthings. Maybe I'll buy somenewclothes. I'd like to have somenew dresses __42__ I start school again inSeptember. Or I can buy somebooks, or somemusic CDs. I really love jazz(爵士乐). I could buy somemore CDs __43__ myjazz collection(作品集). OrI can use the money __44__ tennis lessons. I play tennis __45__， but I'd like tolearn to play it better. Ormaybe I can usethe moneyto pay for the piano lessons. I'd liketolearn to play it. If I don't get a job this summer, I'll visit my grandparents in San Francisco.They livein a beautiful old house __46__ thebeach.That will befun. My grandparents arealways very nice tome.They'll let mesleep late. I won't __47__ get up before 10 o'clock every day. I'll eat delicious food because mygrandmother is a good __48__. Shealways cooks myfavorite food. I'll also go tothe __49__ with my grandparents. I like swimming in thesea. Mygrandparents liketogo tothemuseum but I don't enjoy the museum so much, so maybe I'll __50__ to watchTV. 41.A.less B. many C. a few D. enough 42.A.because B. unless C. when D. if 4 43.A.for B. with C. at D. as 44.A.to teach B. to pay for C. tospend D. to buy 45.A.very good B. verywell C. better D. best 46.A.in B. under C. near D. to 47.A.be able to B. have to C. must D. may 48.A.cook B. doctor C. pilot D. teacher 49.A.museum B. San Francisco C. shop D. beach 50.A.travel around the world B. go to college C. stay at home D. lieon thebeach 七、补全对话(有两项多余) (共5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分) A:What are you going to do after highschool,Alice? B: I'm going to go to college. A:51. ________ B: I'm going to study music. I wasinterested in music when I was veryyoung. A:52. ________ B: Myfavorite musician is Mozart. I think he is the mosttalented musician inhistory. A:53. ________ B:Yes. I can play all ofhis music. A:Really? I have a piano in myroom. 54. ________ B: Sure, but I would liketo play it later.I wantto have lunch first. I'm really hungry. A:OK.Thereis a nicerestaurant next tomy house. It has great noodles. B: 55. ________ A:No, they are quite cheap.You can get a big bowl of noodles for only eight yuan. B: Sounds great! A.Can you play his music? 5 B. How areyou going to dothat? C.What areyou going tostudy in college? D.Arethey expensive? E.Whatdo you want to be when you grow up? F.Whois your favorite musician? G.Would you liketo playthepiano forme? 八、阅读理解(共20 小题，每小题 2 分，共40 分) A The NewYearis coming. Do you have any resolutions for theNewYear?Let's see a dog's resolutions. 2020 New Year's Resolutions 6 1. Be a brave dog in the house. At least stop letting Mimi, the cat, push me around. 2. I will not eat Mimi's food, before or after she eats it. 3. Remember not to stand up after sleeping under the coffee table. 4. Remember not to put my toys behind the fridge. 5. Never eat fish and other seafood, or I will die. 6. I will not eat Dad's socks or pens. 7. Keep an eye on the dog Piggy. Never let him take my meat away. 8. We don't have a doorbell. I will not bark (叫) when I hear one ring on TV. 9. I will not wake Mom up by touching her with my cold and wet nose. 10. Mom and Dad are in bed and I have to sleep on the floor. 56.Where does the dog put his toys? A.Under thecoffee table. B. Behind thefridge. C. Onthesofa. D.On Mom's bed. 57.What can make thedog die? A.Some seafood. B. Dad's socks. C. Dad's pens. D.Mimi's food. 58.When does thedog usually bark? A.When he sees a cat. B.Whenhe smells strangers (陌生人). C.Whenhe walks outside. D.When he hears a doorbell ring onTV. 59.What can welearn about the dog fromthe passage? A.He likes playing with thecat. B. Piggy is his best friend. C. Hehas a cold andwet nose. 7 D.He likes tosleep on the floor. B Mydream has cometrue. Now I'm studying in a good collegeinLondon. On thefirst day ofschool, I met myclassmateRose, an old woman. “Why are you in college atsuch an age？” I asked her. Sheanswered, “I always dreamed of having a college education inthe past and nowI'm successful！” We became friends quickly. At theendof the term, I invited Rose tomake a speech (演讲) to our basketball team. I'll neverforget what she taught us.Shesaid,“Thereare somesecrets (秘诀) of staying young and being happy.Youhave to laughand find happiness every day.You must have a dream.When youloseyour dreams, you will find life boring.Thereis a big difference between growing old andgrowing up.Anybody can grow older.That doesn't need any talent orability. To grow up, youmust always find the chance to change. Have no regrets (遗憾).The people who are afraid ofdeath arethose withregrets. ” At theendof the year, Rosefinished her college. One week aftergraduation (毕业), Rose passed away (去世) inhersleep. I will neverforget thegreat woman. 60.From the passageweknowthat Rose ____. A.wentto collegeat an old age B. was a teacherin a college C. was afraid of death D.had some regrets in herlife 61.The writer onceinvited Roseto ____. A.have dinner B. go to a party C. play basketball D. givea talk 62.What does theword“ability” inParagraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 训练 B. 方法 C. 途径 D. 能力 63.What is the best titleof the passage? A.EnjoyYourLife with Dreams B. It'sToo Oldto Learn C. Don't BeAfraid of Death 8 D.Howto Get Good Grades C Two workers started working for a farmer ten years ago.They both worked very hard.The farmerwas veryhappy. Nowthe workers decideto leave.The farmer says, “You twodid very well inthe past. Now I have onelast thing for youtodo. Please make a rope (绳子) for me. It can be any sizeand any length (长度). ” When thefirst worker goes tomake his rope, he thinks, “I work so hard for the farmer these years. I'll take it easytoday. ” He then makes a rope.It's thin and short. When thesecond worker goes tomake his rope, he thinks, “The farmeris good to me these years. I will make thebest rope for him. ” Then he makes a strong and long rope. The next day, the twoworkers give theirropes tothe farmer.Thefarmerlooks at theropes andsays, “Come withme. ” The farmertakes them tohis room.Thereare goldcoins (金币) andmany othergood things. “Takeyour ropes.Anything the ropecan tie (系上), you can take.Then you are freeto leave，” the farmer says. So thesecond workerleaves with many good things, and theother leaves with onlya few things. 64.What does thefirst workermean bythe underlined words? A.He will makea bad rope. B. Hewon't work too hard. C. Heis good at making ropes. D.He will finish the work in a short time. 65.We can guess that thesecond workermakes a strong and longrope to ____. A.make thebest rope B. let the farmerthank him C. thank thefarmer D.get more good things 66.What can weknow from the passage? A.The twoworkers makethe ropes together. B.The farmer is badto thefirst worker. 9 C.The two workers leave the farm happily. D.The gold coins arein thefarmer's room. 67.Which may be the best title for this passage? A.More HardWork, More Pay B. Every Man Has His Price C. Every LittleHelps D.Behind Bad Luck Comes Good Luck D 2021 is coming and Daniel wonders howthis yearwill be. He certainly hopes it will be anothersuccessful yearfor him. During the past year, Daniel used his time in thebest way he could. He reada lot，so he felt he has more knowledge than before. Helearnt how to cook andplay themusicalkeyboard，and discovered another talent(才能)－writing poems in English. Healso had a trip to his favourite mountain area in thesouth.Yes, he achieved his dreams and everything he planned for thelast year. His plan for the new yearis to continuewhat he is doing. He is ready to study hardand get high marks so that he can goto a good college. Hehasn't decided yet whathe wants tobe in the future. Helikes science.Yet, becoming a successful teacheris his biggest dream. Hehopes next year he can spend the NewYear's Day with his grandparents. Hestill remembers the past NewYear's Daywhen they hadgreat times, staying up late,playing games andeating delicious food. He hopes thegood olddays will comeback. 68.What do we knowabout Daniel? A.He likes going to concerts. B. Hemade full use ofhis time during thepast year. C. Hehelps to sell books in bookstores. D.He wants tobe a cook in the future. 69.What is the meaning of theunderlined words“he achieved his dreams”？ A.He liked dreams. B. His dreams cametrue. C. Hedreamed a lot. 10 D.His dreams disappeared. 70.What is Daniel? A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor. D.Areporter. 71.Daniel's biggest dream is being ____. A.a popular cook B. a famous scientist C. a great poet D. a successful teacher 72.What is Daniel's hope for thenext NewYear's Day? A.Writing poems for his parents. B. Staying with his grandparents for theholiday. C. Playing thepiano in the concert hall. D.Having a trip to his favourite mountain area. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 E In China, the lion dance has a history of morethan 1，000 years. It is usually playedwhen peoplecelebratethe new year. It is popularnot only in thecountry but also among overseas Chinese. “Lion dance performances can be seen in ourhometown wheneverpeople celebrate holidays，”says Deng, 29, who was born in a village inTengxian County, Guangxi. Helearned topractice kung fu as a child andjoined a local lion danceteam when he was8. “I was excited at theperformers' wonderful skills.Their movement from pole(杆子)to polemade me feel they wereflying，” says Deng. “Falling from thepoles is normal for beginners.You just climb up again and again to practice，” Dengsays. “It's about courage(勇气),patience(耐心)and hardwork. ” In 2008, he met ChungToyan, thedirectorof the Bilintang Lion DanceTroupe. Chung invited Deng tojoin. Deng is nowthe head coach of thecompany of about 300 members.The company has 10 branches(分部)in the country, including Shenzhen, Shanghai, Chengdu and Sichuan. 73.How did Dengfeel about the performers' performance?(不超过 5 个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 11 74.What mayhappen to the beginners who learn to play lion dance? (不超过 10 个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 75.When did Deng join a local lion dance team? (不超过 5 个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 九、单词拼写(共5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 76.The lazy boy,Eric, made a p______(承诺) but his parents didn't believe him. 77.Dale and Dave both like math and theydream of being s________(科学家). 78.One of my h________(爱好) is riding a horse onthe farm. 79.Last Sunday,Tony and Lucy cleaned the big houseby t________(他们自己). 80.My brotherwants to bean excellent d________(司机) when he grows up. 十、书面表达(共20 分) “梦想是成功的基石。”每个人都有自己的梦想工作。你的梦想工作是什么？请写一 篇英语短文来告诉大家吧。 提示: 1.What's your dream job? 2.Why areyou going tobe a(n)…？ 3. Howare you going to do that? 要求: 1. 词数不少于80。 2. 上述要点要全部包括，可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 第二卷 笔试部分 五、21. D 解析：句意：比尔正在搬走旧盒子，因为它们占用了太多的空间。take up 意为“占用”。故选 D。 22. C 解析：句意：商合杭高铁马上就要投入使用了。那时会有更多的游客 来合肥。将会有： there is/are going to be 或 there will be; more visitors 作 主语应用复数， 故选 C。 23. A 24. A 解析：句意：随着互联网的发展，对于当红明星而言，拥有他们自己 12 的私人空间比以前更难了。 25. B 26～30：CADCA 六、A)31～35：CBADC 36～40：ADCBD B)41～45：DCABB 46～50：CBADC 七、51～55：CFAGD 八、A)56～59：BADC B)60～63：ADDA C)64～67：BCDA D)68～72：BBADB E)73. Excited. 74. They may fall from the poles. 75. When he was 8. 九、76. promise 77. scientists 78. hobbies 79. themselves 80. driver 十、One possible version： Each person has a dream. My dream job is to be an excellent teacher. I think teachers can teach students many things to make them successful in the future. I think it is a pleasure to try my best to make my students learn knowledge as much as possible. That would help them get a bright future. Now many children in poor areas can't get good education. I dream of being an excellent teacher who can help them open up their mind and get a nice future. So from now on, I must work hard to achieve my dream.