冀教版八年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 8 7页

冀教版八年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 8‎ 限时: 60分钟　满分: 100分 一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)‎ ‎1. The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in ________ is very important.‎ A. themselves　 B. itself　 ‎ C. ourselves　 D. yourselves ‎2. —Who lives together with this old woman?‎ ‎—________. She lives alone. Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.‎ A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody ‎3. My father was ill, but he still continued________. ‎ A. to work B. works C. worked D. work ‎4. You're supposed ________ your room up before you go out.‎ A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned ‎5. She realized she was wrong and ______ the argument.‎ A. cheered up B. put up C. took up D. gave up ‎6. Bob is one of________ boys in Class 1, Grade 9.‎ A. clever B. cleverer C. most clever D. the cleverest ‎7. It's a lovely ring, but I can't ________ it.‎ A. refuse B. receive C. allow D. accept ‎8. Hurry up! The movie ________ in twenty minutes.‎ A. begins B. will begin C. has begun D. began ‎9. Please speak in a loud ________ so that everyone can hear you.‎ A. voice B. noise C. sound D. voices ‎10. —It is very nice of you to help me.‎ ‎—________. ‎ 7‎ ‎ ‎ A. I agree B. Not yet C. My pleasure D. No way 二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)‎ Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very ________11 him.‎ Tenyearold Philip was born with an________12 which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头). Although he has such a serious illness, Philip________13 playing sports. In January last year he________14 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first________15and since then Philip has won every other race!‎ In order to look for a new challenge(挑战), Philip________16 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松). ________17, five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn't want to________18. He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only________19 it, but also finished in first place!‎ Philip is very________20 and never gives up. That's why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.‎ ‎11. A. proud of B. afraid of C. angry with D. strict with ‎12. A. ability　 B. effort　　 C. illness　　 D. interest ‎13. A. stops B. avoids C. minds D. loves ‎14. A. watched B. started C. cancelled D. held ‎15. A. journey B. race C. class D. interview ‎16. A. regretted B. hated C. failed D. decided ‎17. A. Instead B. Also C. However D. First ‎18. A. give up B. sit down C. set off D. go out ‎19. A. refused B. left C. completed D. invented ‎20. A. brave B. honest C. polite D. fair 三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分) ‎ Kelly's favorite subject is P. E. But she had a hard time in P. E. class. She was 7‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ not good at jumping very far, she had trouble throwing a ball, and she couldn't run fast. Sometimes some kids made fun of (取笑) her. So why does Kelly love P. E. class?‎ The reason is that her teacher Mr. Burns always tells her to do her best. Though she only ran for a few minutes, Mr. Burns said, “Good job! Next time you will be able to go a little longer.” Mr. Burns even put a box on the floor, so Kelly would be able to practice jumping over it.‎ That night when Kelly finished dinner, she put three boxes and began practicing jumping over them. She made it! Kelly thought to herself, “Tomorrow I will be able to jump over those boxes in P. E. class.”‎ There was a relay race (接力赛) on Tuesday. Kelly was scared that she would not be able to go very far. When Kelly ran around the track (跑道), she heard many cheers and kids shouting, “Go Kelly! You can do it！” That was all she needed to hear. Kelly ran fast. She finished first! The kids cheered for her. Kelly felt so good.“Thank you, Mr. Burns, ” said Kelly. “Kelly, you ran the race, not me.” “Yes, but you always said I could do it.”‎ ‎21. According to Paragraph 1, we can learn that Kelly has trouble________in P. E. class.‎ A. playing soccer B. skating C. swimming D. running ‎22. How did Mr. Burns help Kelly practice jumping?‎ A. By jumping with her.‎ B. By asking other kids to help her.‎ C. By putting a box on the floor.‎ D. By giving her a book on how to jump.‎ ‎23. In Paragraph 3, Kelly jumped over________box(es) after dinner.‎ A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4‎ ‎24. Kelly was scared before the relay race because she was afraid that________. ‎ A. she would fall B. she would not run very far 7‎ ‎ ‎ C. other kids would make fun of her D. other kids would run faster than her ‎25. At the end of the story, we can learn that Kelly felt________. ‎ A. happy B. bored ‎ C. upset D. independent 四、任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)【荣德原创】‎ I told my friend Graham that I often cycled two miles from my house to the town center, but unluckily there was a big hill on the way. He replied, “No, you're lucky.” He explained that I should be glad of the exercise that the hill gave me.‎ My attitude(态度) to the hill has now changed. I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my body. It will help me lose weight and keep fit. This hill is my friend.‎ Problems are for us to face and beat. We can't choose them, but we can choose our attitude towards them. Douglas Bader was 21 when he lost both legs in a flying accident. However, he decided to fly again and fight in the Battle of Britain against the Germans. He was an inspiration(激励) to others during the war. He said, “Don't listen to anyone when he tells you that you can't do this or that. Make up your mind to try everything possible. But never believe that things are too difficult or impossible.” ‎ ‎26—27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下第二段的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。‎ ‎26. I should be glad of the hill on my cycling way, because it gave me____________.‎ ‎27. Douglas Bader lost both his legs in a____________________________________.‎ ‎28. Why is the hill my friend? ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎29. __________________________________________________________________‎ ‎30. __________________________________________________________________‎ 五、词语运用(每小题1分, 共10分)‎ We often hear people________31 (say), “Never give up.” A person believes in this and keeps________32 (try) to reach his goal no matter how many times he ‎ f 33. In my opinion, if you want to________34(success), you mustn't give up.‎ 7‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Why should we n 35 give up? One reason is that we can learn from our__________36 (mistake). Besides, we should not give up because as we work to reach our goals, we have confidence________37 ourselves, and it can help us succeed in other areas of our lives.‎ In a word, it is________38 (importance) that we should not give up when we work for our goals. Whether we succeed________39the end or not, we will learn something, and what we learn will help us become________40 (good) and more confident.‎ 六、基础写作 A)连词成句(每小题2分, 共10分)‎ ‎41. better, we will, do, to, try ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎42. your class, the, game, did, win ‎_________________________________________________________________?‎ ‎43. played, team, we, another, against ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎44. proud, who, are, the students, of ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________?‎ ‎45. what, had, last week, a competition, we ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________!‎ B)书面表达(20分)‎ 假如你们班将在下周一举行一次讨论会, 主题是“How to relax after class”。请根据下面提示和要求用英语写一篇发言稿。‎ 提示：1.参加学校课外活动；‎ ‎2. 参加娱乐活动, 如看电影, 听音乐等；‎ ‎3. 进行体育锻炼；‎ ‎4. 你的建议。‎ 要求：1.语句通顺, 合乎逻辑, 书写规范；‎ ‎2. 发言稿需包括以上所有内容, 可适当发挥；‎ 7‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3. 词数在80词左右。(开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数)‎ Hello, boys and girls, ‎ I'm very happy to talk about how to relax after class. ____________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ That's all. Thank you!‎ 参考答案 一、1.C　2.A　3.A　4.A　5.D　6.D ‎7. D　8.B　9.A　10.C 二、11.A　12.C　13.D　14.B　15.B　16.D ‎17. C　解析：Instead代替；Also并且；However然而；First首先。上句谈到“菲利普决定参加伦敦轮椅马拉松比赛”而下句却说“赛前五天时菲利普生病了”。由此可知, 上下句是转折关系。故选C。‎ ‎18. A　19.C　20.A 三、21.D　22.C　23.C　24.B ‎25. A　解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段She finished first! The kids cheered for her. Kelly felt so good.可知Kelly感到很高兴。故选A。‎ 四、26.exercise　27.flying accident ‎28. Because this hill will exercise my body.‎ ‎29. My attitude to the hill has now changed.‎ ‎30. 但是永远不要相信事情太困难或不可能。‎ 五、31.say　32.trying　33.fails　34.succeed　35.never ‎36. mistakes　37.in　38.important　39.in 　40.better 六、A)　41.We will try to do better ‎42. Did your class win the game ‎43. We played against another team ‎44. Who are the students proud of 7‎ ‎ ‎ ‎45. What a competition we had last week B)范文：‎ Hello, boys and girls, ‎ I'm very happy to talk about how to relax after class.‎ We need to relax after class. There are many good ways for us to relax. We can take part in① different kinds of① activities in our school. We can also go to see the movies, listen to ①music or join a sports club, because taking more exercise can keep us healthy.② Don't spend much time playing computer games.② It's bad for① our eyes and health.‎ I hope all of us can have not only a wonderful time but also a good body.②‎ That's all. Thank you!‎ 高分点评：本文运用了写发言稿类文章的“三步条陈法”：‎ 第一步：明确主题(开头部分)。第二步：逐条陈述(第2段)。第三步：观点总结(第3段)。‎ 添彩点：①文中恰当使用了短语take part in; different kinds of; listen to; be bad for。②动名词作主语：…taking more exercise can keep us healthy。祈使句用来劝告对方：Don't spend much time playing computer games。表达愿望：I hope all of us can have not only a wonderful time but also a good body。‎ 7‎ ‎ ‎