八年级下英语课件《Could you please clean your room》 (10)_人教新课标 60页

What are they doing? take out the rubbish They’re doing chores. make the bed do the laundry fold the clothes sweep the floor clean the floor do the dishes • take out 带出去,取出 • Please take out a piece of paper. • Please take it out. • take 。。。out “把……带出去” • My father is taking me out to go for a drive. take 有关的短语 • (1)take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞 • ----Please take off your coat, It’s warm here. • ---The plane took off at 9:00 am. • （2）take …to …把。。。。带到。。。。。 • (3)take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 • （4）take exercise 运动，锻炼 • （5）take one’s time 不用急，慢慢来 • （6）take a bus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽车 • （7）take turns 轮流，替换 • （8）It takes sb. sometimes to do sth. 做某事花 费某人多长时间 look after baby brother, … Cookmake dinner wash the car wash the clothes go shopping What chore is Mrs Green doing? She’s sweeping the floor. 要插入图片 What chore is Miss Li doing? She’s doing the dishes. What chore is she doing now She is cooking. What chore is Sally doing? She is taking out the trash. We Love our parents. We help do the chores. 1 work on 从事，忙于 He has worked on his company for ten years. • a few 少数；几个 修饰可数名词 表肯定 • few 几乎没有的；很少的 修饰可数名词复数 表否定 • a little 一点；少许 修饰不可数名词，表肯定 • little 几乎没有的；很少的 修饰不可数名词，表否 定 help out with sth 给予帮助 You always watch TV and never help out around the house. any minute now 随时 马上 The guests are arriving any time now but we are still not ready. 1 Because she never helps out around the house. 2 Yes, they did. Nancy said sorry to her mother ,and she understood to share the housework with her mother. 1 For a week , she did not do any housework and neither did I . 2 The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom come over. 3 I 'm just as tired as you are. question强调于学习上的问题和科学方面问题， eg:answer the question problem 强调于生活上的东西，比如借东西，对方说NO problem as...as...与。。。一样 同级比较 neither conj. 也不 pron. 两者都不 He isn’t coming here, neither am I . Neither of them knows English. Nor/neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主 语 某人也不是如此 So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词 某人确实如此 Betty is a nice girl. So she is . So +be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也是如此 • neither...nor... 既不...也不 • eg:Neither you nor I am right. • 2. 他喜欢读 书，我也是 He likes reading very much. So do I . 3. 我从来没有去过广州大学，他也是． • I have never been to Guangzhou University, neither/ nor has he. as soon as 一.....就.....,引导时间状语从句。 这个短语用的比较常用，口语和书面语都可以。它的 特点是，在句子中的位置比较灵活，而且可以用于各 种时态。例如： I’ll write you as soon as I get there. 我一到那儿就给你来信。（一般现在时） As soon as I went in, Kate cried out with pleasure. 我一进门，Kate 就高兴的叫起来。（一般过去时） I’ll return the book as soon as I have read it. 我一读完就把书还回去。（现在完成时） Amy left as soon as he had drunk his coffee. Amy一喝完咖啡就走了。（过去完成时） 4.Two hours of TV is enough for you. 两个小时的电视对你是足够的。 Ten years is a long time. 5. in surprise 吃惊地 surprise un. 惊奇；惊讶 cn.令人惊奇的事 物 I looked at him in great surprise because he changed so much. I have a surprise for you. • in front of就是指在某物的前方。 • in the front of是指在某物的内部靠前的 地方。 • 比如Sit in the front of the classroom. 指坐在教室前排的。 • Sit in front of the classroom指坐在教 室前面（教室外面的前面。） d a c e b • lend “借给；借出” • 表示“把某物借给某人”，英语用lend sth to sb • borrow“借进；借入” • 表示“向某人借某物”，英语用borrow sth from sb • keep 做“借”讲时，是延续性动词，通常表示 借了某物多长时间，常与表示一段时间的时间状 语连用 do Could help Could fold Could please can Ask and answer according to the pictures in your cards.The one who gets a red card asks and the one with a blue card answers. A: Could you please clean the floor? A: Sure, (but I have to do my homework first!) RMB 2000 borrow some money : Could I borrow some money? I want to buy a camera. some: : Sorry, I don’t have so much money. it’s too dear! 1. Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure./ Of course/ Certainly. 2.Could you please do the dishes? Sorry/ No, I can’t. I have to do my homework. Could you（please）+ V-原形？ 表示委婉地提出请求 I have a headache. I’m very busy.… 2) Would you like to do sth? 3 ) Shall I/we do sth? 4 ) Let’s do sth. 也可表示请求。 1) Would you mind cleaning your room ? Could I stay out late? Could I please use the car? Sorry, you can’t. I have to go to a meeting. Could I please get a ride? No, you have a test tomorrow. Yes, you can. 3. could与can的区别 could与can都是情态动词，could是can的过去式。二者 都可用于 表示请求。但是用法稍有不同。 can表示一般性的请求，语气随便，常用于熟人之间或长 辈对辈， 上级对下级的场合； Can you tell us your story , Tony ? could表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉，常用 于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈，下级对上级的场合。 Could you tell us if it snows in winter in Australia ? Sure . 1. buy some drinks and snacks 2. borrow some money 3. clean your room 4. invite my friends to a party 5. go to the store 6. use your CD player 7. take out the trash 8. make your bed 小吃，快餐 借 邀请 teenagers/parents teenagers/parents teenagers teenagers parents parents parents parents 1b Make conversations by using the phrases in 1a and role play them. Parent: Could you clean your room? Child: Yes, I can. Child: Could I invite my friends to a party? Parent: No, you can’t. 1c Listen and check( ) the things in activity 1a that you hear.  1. buy some drinks and snacks 2. borrow some money 3. clean your room 4. invite my friends to a party 5. go to the store 6. use your CD player 7. take out the trash 8. make your bed       1d Listen. What is Sandy’s mom going to do? What is Sandy going to do? What are Sandy and Dave going to do? Fill in the chart. Who What Sandy’s mom Sandy Sandy and Dave invite my friends,borrow some money buy drinks and snacks clean her room, use the CD player move the good chairs, clean the living room 1 a waste of 浪费 What he did is a waste of time and money. 2 in order to 为了 He found a part-time job in order to save money to buy gift for his parents. 3 It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 在家中给他们的孩子一个干净的舒适的环 境是家长们的事情。 It is one’s job (duty) to do sth 做某事是某人的工作 （职责） It is every teacher’s job to teach kids well. provide sth for sb /provide sb sth 提供 。。。某人某物 Our parents provide food and clothes for us. = Our parents provide us food and clothes. 4 And anyway , I think doing chores is not so difficult. 反正我觉得干家务也不太难。 Sam didn’t get the job ,but he is not unhappy because it didn’t pay well anyway. Sam没有得到那份工作，但他并没有闷闷不乐 ，反正薪水也不算高。 It’s just a cold . But anyway, you should still see the doctor. 无论如何 5 depend on依靠 Don’t depend on others , you should be independent. 6 independent adj. 独立的 independence n. 独立 Doing something by yourself can develop your independence. 7 fairness n.公正性 fair=/=unfair 公正的 It is unfair for you to do like this , everyone need fairness. 8 The earlier kids learn to be independent ,the better it is for their future. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越 好。 the +比较级+。。， the +比较级+。。。 “越。。。就越。。。” The more a person reads, the smarter he will become. 1 Doing chores teaches them how to look after themselves. 2 It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. 1 When children get older ,they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. 2 It is parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment a home for their children.