鲁教初二英语下册检测及答案 6页

鲁教版初二英语下册第一单元检测 一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）‎ ‎ 1. My old neighbor Charles enjoys   photos. He always goes out with his camera.‎ ‎ A. take B. to take C. taking D. took ‎ 2. The last sports meeting opening ceremony was held   June 12th, 2014.‎ ‎ A. in B. at C. on ‎ 3. Some people   feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boat.‎ ‎ A. must B. should C. may D. need ‎ 4. Li Chen   in the movies. So he is my favorite movie star.‎ ‎ A. did a good job B. took his place ‎ C. had a good job D. played a role ‎ 5. Some young people are now   to buy private(私人的) cars.‎ ‎ A. quite rich B. very rich C. rich enough D. enough rich ‎ 6. Wang Lin is trying   French because she plans   to France.‎ ‎ A. learn; to go B. to learn; going ‎ C. learning; to go D. to learn; to go ‎ 7. Lin Jie is a kind man. He is ready   the disabled children.‎ ‎ A. to help B. helping C. helps D. help ‎ 8.   kind of TV shows does your father like?‎ ‎ A. How B. Whose C. Who D. What ‎ 9. --- How do you like the guitar, dear?‎ ‎ ---   I can't find a better one.‎ ‎ A. Too bad! B. Too expensive!‎ ‎ C. Good idea! D. Pretty good!‎ ‎10. ---   are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy?‎ ‎ --- To learn about different styles of school uniforms.‎ ‎ A. What B. Where C. Why D. Which ‎11. --- How do you like the TV sitcom Home with Kids?‎ ‎ --- It's very  , and many kids   it.‎ ‎ A. fun; don't like B. funny; don't like ‎ C. funny; like D. fun; likes ‎12. --- I think English is as   as maths.‎ ‎ --- I agree with you.‎ ‎ A. more interesting B. most interesting ‎ C. the most interesting D. interesting ‎13. My parents didn't allow me   to the party.‎ ‎ A. go B. to go C. goes D. went ‎14. --- How nice that Lucy has been invited to the party too!‎ ‎ --- Well, Lucy   not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.‎ ‎ A. might B. would C. must D. need ‎15. I wouldn't mind   a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well.‎ ‎ A. having B. to have C. have D. had 二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）‎ ‎ Most children like 16   TV. It's very interesting. By 17   TV they can 18   a lot, learn a lot and know many 19   about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn 20   the radio(广播). But they can learn better and more easily 21   TV, because they can hear and watch at the same time, but they can't see 22   on the radio. TV helps 23   children's eyes. TV helps to open their minds(思想) too. They learn newer and better ways of 24   things. Many children watch TV 25   weekends. But some students watch TV every night. They usually go to bed very late. They can't have a good rest.‎ ‎16. A. watches B. watch C. to watch D. watched ‎17. A. watching B. watched C. watches D. to watch ‎18. A. see B. to see C. saw D. sees ‎19. A. thing B. things C. something D. anything ‎20. A. in B. at C. on D. to ‎21. A. at B. in C. on D. to ‎22. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. thing ‎23. A. to open B. opens C. opening D. opened ‎24. A. do B. does C. doing D. done ‎25. A. by B. in C. on D. to 三、阅读理解（共10小题；共20分）‎ A ‎ Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special(特定的) time.‎ ‎ TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows, etc. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children don't have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools(工具).‎ ‎ Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends.‎ ‎26. Many boys and girls spend  .‎ ‎ A. 4 hours on TV shows on Sunday B. 6 hours on TV shows every day ‎ C. many hours a day in front of the TV sets ‎27. Many parents  .‎ ‎ A. don't let their children watch TV B. ask their children to watch TV ‎ C. let their children watch TV in special time ‎28. From TV, boys and girls can  .‎ ‎ A. learn good things and bad things B. learn nothing C. learn good things ‎29. Kids like to watch TV, because  .‎ ‎ A. it is fun B. they have nothing to do C. it is exciting ‎30. How does the writer like the TV shows?‎ ‎ A. They are good for children B. They are bad for children ‎ C. Some of them are good for children. Others are not B ‎ Hi, class! I am Linda. I'm on duty (值日) today. It is my English show time today. Please take a look at the picture. Haha, this is a picture of Running‎ ‎Man.‎ It came back again to us on TV on April 17, 2015. Do you know something about Running Man?‎ ‎ Running Man is a popular(受欢迎) TV show in Korea(韩国) for about four years. Many people like to watch it on TV. And the TV show came to China in 2014. There are seven members(成员) in the show. They are all Chinese; Deng Chao, Angelababy, Li Chen, Chen He, Wang Zulan, Zheng Kai and Wang Baoqiang. Wang Baoqiang isn't in the second season (第二季) now, but Bao Beier takes his place. And Fan Bingbing and Han Geng are wanted as VlPs this time. I like all of them, but Angelababy is my favorite, because she is the only girl in Running‎ ‎Man.‎ In the TV show, they play many kinds of games, and the games are always very exciting and interesting. Every Friday night, I like watching them on TV. That makes me very happy. What do you think of this TV show? Who do you like best? OK, thanks very much for listening.‎ ‎31. How many main members(主要成员) are there in Running Man?‎ ‎ A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.‎ ‎32. Where does this TV show come from?‎ ‎ A. Japan. B. Korea. C. Africa. D. America.‎ ‎33. Who does Linda like best?‎ ‎ A. Deng Chao. B. Wang Baoqiang.‎ ‎ C. Angelababy. D. Chen He.‎ ‎34. When does Linda like watching Running Man?‎ ‎ A. Every Friday night. B. Every day.‎ ‎ C. On Sunday night. D. On Saturday morning.‎ ‎35. What's Linda's picture about?‎ ‎ A. Deng Chao. B. Wang Baoqiang.‎ ‎ C. Korea. D. Running ‎Man.‎ 四、按要求转换句型（共5小题；共10分）‎ ‎36. What do you think of the town? (改为同义句 )‎ ‎     you   the town?‎ ‎37. The story is very interesting. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎     you   of the story?‎ ‎38. I like reading the English book. (改为同义句 )‎ I     the English book.‎ ‎39. I'd like to go swimming with him. (改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎   you   to go swimming with him?‎ ‎40. The hostess showed me her new handbag. (改为否定句)‎ The hostess     me her new handbag.‎ 五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）‎ ‎41. They exercise every day, so they b   very strong now.‎ ‎42. The girl married a r   man in May, 2012. And she has a happy life now.‎ ‎43. The schools in some poor areas don't have good e   ways and resources(资源).‎ ‎44. --- My favorite f   is Vulgaria(《低俗喜剧》).‎ ‎--- I like it, too.‎ ‎45. The c   between China and Korea are different.‎ 六、补全对话(填空)（共5小题；共5分）‎ TV shows what Stuart thinks of Animal World loves Road to Health doesn't like Chinese Cooking can't stand Host: Welcome to our show, Stuart.‎ Stuart:46.  .‎ Host: Do you like to watch TV?‎ Stuart: Yes, I do.‎ Host: What do you think of Animal World?‎ Stuart: 47.  .‎ Host: I do, too. 48.  . Road to Health?‎ Stuart: I 49.  .‎ Host: And how about Chinese Cooking?‎ Stuart: Oh! 50.   it. It is for moms!‎ Host: OK! Thanks for joining us.‎ 七、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))（共5小题；共10分）‎ ‎ Many people believe that yellowing and wetness are the greatest enemies of stamps. In fact, stamps are afraid of not only wetness, but also light and dirty things. People protect their stamps in several different ways.‎ ‎ To protect stamps, we should never touch the stamps with our hands. This avoids moving dirty things onto them. Stamp tweezers(镊子) should be used in all conditions.‎ ‎ Stamps are printed things. The colour will slowly disappear if the stamps are put in the light for a long time. So we should not put stamps in the light for long. Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.‎ ‎ Wetness is an important problem for stamps. Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic(塑料) bags. However, it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags. Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air. To protect the stamps, some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry. However, not many people can afford that.‎ ‎ To keep stamps, stamp collectors usually put them under plastic covers. It is a common and simple way. This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air. It also stops the fingers from touching the stamps.‎ ‎ Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants(干燥剂). However, we should take care not to let the stamps touch the desiccants. On top of that, don't take your stamps out on a wet day.‎ ‎ 任务一：完成句子。‎ ‎51. One way to protect stamps is that we should never touch them  .‎ ‎ 任务二：简略回答问题。‎ ‎52. What will disappear if we put the stamps in the light for long?‎ ‎          ‎ ‎53. When do stamps become yellow easily and rapidly?‎ ‎          ‎ ‎ 任务三：找出并写下全文的主题句。‎ ‎54.          ‎ ‎ 任务四：将文中画线句子译成汉语。‎ ‎55.          ‎ 八、作文（共1小题；共25分）‎ ‎56. 根据表格内容，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文，要求条理清晰。‎ 答案 一、单项选择 ‎ 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C ‎ ‎ 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. C ‎ ‎11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. A ‎ 二、完形填空 ‎16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C ‎ ‎21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C ‎ 三、阅读理解 ‎26. C 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. C ‎ ‎31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D ‎ 四、按要求转换句型 ‎36. How do, like ‎37. What do, think ‎38. enjoy/love reading ‎39. Would, like ‎40. didn't show 五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)‎ ‎41. become ‎42. rich ‎43. educational ‎44. film ‎45. cultures 六、补全对话(填空)‎ ‎46. Thank you/Thanks ‎47. I love it ‎48. How do you like/What do you think of ‎49. don't like it ‎50. I can't stand 七、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))‎ ‎51. with our hands ‎52. The colour/colour/The color/Color.‎ ‎53. After they take in wet air.‎ ‎54. People protect their stamps in several different ways.‎ ‎55. 为了保存邮票，集邮者（们）通常把它们（邮票）放在塑料薄膜下（边）。‎ 八、作文 ‎56. One possible version:‎ ‎ Jim doesn't like English Today. He likes Healthy Living and Animal World. He likes Tell It Like It Is very much. Li Lei likes English Today very much. He also likes Healthy Living and Animal World. He doesn't like Tell It Like It Is at all. Judy can't stand English Today. She doesn't like Healthy Living. She likes Animal World very much. She also likes Tell It Like It Is.‎