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专题(三) 冠词、数词
|语法综合演练|
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2019·南通改编]Sandy is Australian girl. She came to China for travelling with her parents last week.
A.a B.an C.the
2.[2019·扬州改编]—Look at boy over there. He looks excited.
—Yeah, he has won first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.
A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the
3.[2019·泰州改编]As volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019(园艺博览会), Lu Ming understands idea of green life better than before.
A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an
4.[2019·遂宁改编]Beijing is capital of China; it has long history.
A.the; an B.a; a C.the; a
5.[2019·眉山改编]—Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English?
—Yes. It begins with “e”.
A.the; a B.the; an C.the; the
6.[2019·呼和浩特改编]We usually go swimming in summer. But in summer of 2018, we didn't.
A./; / B.a; / C./; the
7.He failed two times, and he tried third one.
A.the B.a C./
8.There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.
A.the B.an C.a
9.Yesterday's concert was great success. All the people showed interest in it.
A.the B./ C.a
10.—How often do you play tennis?
—Twice week. And I often play it in sports center in our school.
A.the; / B.a; an C.a; the
3
11.[2019·贵阳]There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April, the month of the year.
A.third B.fourth C.fifth
12.[2019· 广东改编]We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her birthday.
A.seventy B.seventieth
C.the seventieth
13.[2019·大庆改编] volunteers will be needed for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A.Two thousand of B.Thousands of
C.Thousand of
14.[2019·天水改编] of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A.Two fifths; is B.Two fifths; are
C.Second fifths; is
15.[2019·襄阳改编]—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?
—Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.
A.first B.second C.third
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.[2019·南京]—Where are our seats, Henry?
—We should sit in the (five) row.
2.[2019·安顺]The size of our school is (two) bigger than theirs.
3.I want to invite some of my friends to my (twenty) birthday party.
4.—How many people were badly hurt in the accident?
—Three, including two teenage boys and a woman in her (fifty).
5.Two (three) of the students in our class have been to Disneyland somewhere.
【参考答案】
3
Ⅰ.1.B 考查冠词的用法。表示“一个”,用不定冠词;Australian是以元音音素开头的单词。故选B。
2.C 第一空表示特指,用the;第二空,序数词前用the。故选C。
3.B 第一空表示泛指,用不定冠词a;第二空特指idea of green life,用定冠词the。故选B。
4.C 第一个空特指北京是中国的首都,因此用定冠词the,第二个空指北京有一段悠久的历史,不是特指,因此用不定冠词。故选C。
5.B 第一个空特指单词“昂贵的”,应用定冠词the; 第二个空泛指以“e”开头的单词,且“e”以元音音素开头,应用an。故选B。
6.C 7.B
8.C 此处并没有特指,应用不定冠词,而talk以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故选C。
9.C success在句中表示“成功的事”,看作可数名词;great以辅音音素开头。故选C。
10.C 11.B 12.B 13.B
14.B 考查分数的表达及主谓一致。英语中表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用序数词的复数形式;这里中心词是复数名词students,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式,故选B。
15.B
Ⅱ.1.fifth 2.twice
3.twentieth 4.fifties
5.thirds
3
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