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长沙专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题03代词试题

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专题(三) 代词 语法综合演练 ‎1.[2019·盘锦改编]My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is     , and the pink one is hers.  ‎ A.my B.mine C.me ‎2.[2019·昆明改编]The program, Everlasting Classics, encourages     to read more classics.  ‎ A.we B.us C.our ‎3.[2019·吉林]Foreigners often use body language to show     feelings. ‎ A.they B.their C.theirs ‎4.[2019·东营改编]The earth, the only home of     , is now in danger. Everyone in the world should play a role in saving it. ‎ A.yours B.theirs C.ours ‎5.[2019·滨州]—Jerry, is that boy with glasses     new classmate?  ‎ ‎—Yes. Let's say hello to     .  ‎ A.our; he      B.us; him C.our; him ‎ ‎6.[2019·黄冈改编]—Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?‎ ‎—Nobody. I taught     .  ‎ A.mine B.me C.myself ‎7.[2019·孝感改编]I have a lovely pet cat.     name is Lazy. ‎ A.It B.This C.Its ‎8.[2019·山西]—New kinds of morning exercises like dancing are becoming popular. ‎ ‎—     can help us keep fit and have fun.  ‎ A.We B.You C.They ‎9.[2019·黄石改编]My brother has lost his watch. Now he is looking for     . ‎ A.one B.it C.that ‎10.[2019·龙东]—I lost my textbook and I couldn't find     anywhere. ‎ ‎—Here are some. Just take     , please. ‎ A.it; one B.it; it C.one; it 6‎ ‎11.These days I find     difficult to sleep well because of exams. ‎ A.that B.it C.this ‎12.[2019·青海]—I don't have enough money for the T-shirt.‎ ‎—Don't worry. I can lend     to you. ‎ A.any B.some C.many ‎13.[2019·哈尔滨]Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn     every day. ‎ A.nothing new      B.new something ‎ C.something new ‎14.[2019·常州改编]—When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday?‎ ‎—    . I am free only this Sunday. ‎ A.Neither B.Both C.Either ‎15.[2019· 安顺改编]—Where would you like to go tomorrow, Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace?‎ ‎—     is OK for me. It's up to you. ‎ A.Either B.Neither C.All ‎16.[2019·龙东]     of the couple likes playing the instruments. But     of them can play the violin well. ‎ A.Either; both       B.Both; either ‎ C.Either; neither ‎17.[2019· 淮安改编]Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However,     aren't.  ‎ A.the others B.the other C.others ‎18.[2019·武汉改编]—This room is too small. I'd like to ask for     . ‎ ‎—Sure. We have rooms available here.‎ A.another B.the other C.one ‎19.[2019·呼和浩特改编]—May I help you with some jeans, sir?‎ ‎—Yes, I'd like to try on those blue     . ‎ A.one B.pair C.ones ‎20.[2019·无锡改编]If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes     . ‎ A.something B.everything C.anything ‎21.[2019· 盐城改编]     needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with. ‎ 6‎ A.Someone B.No one ‎ C.Everyone ‎22.[2019· 鄂州改编]—I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but     of them worked. ‎ ‎—Never give up. I believe you'll make it.‎ A.all B.each C.none ‎23.[2019·温州改编]Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy     for his grandma.  ‎ A.it B.one C.that ‎ ‎24.[2019·乐山]—Can you kick the ball to     end of the football field? ‎ ‎—It's hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it. ‎ A.another B.the other C.other ‎25.[2019·凉山改编]I don't want to be     else. I just want to be     .  ‎ A.anybody; myself ‎ B.somebody; myself ‎ C.everybody; me ‎26.[2019·连云港改编]After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than     in the past.  ‎ A.it B.this C.that ‎27.[2019·包头改编]The sports meeting will be held in September, but     knows the date for sure. ‎ A.nobody      B.nothing C.anybody ‎28.[2019·云南改编]—     sport will you take part in, Peter?  ‎ ‎—The boys' 800-meter race. ‎ A.What B.Whose C.Which ‎29.Jim finds     impossible to finish the task in two days. ‎ A.that B.it C.this ‎30.My sister bought a lot of books last week, but she reads only     of them, because she is really busy. ‎ A.a little B.a few C.little ‎31.—Who is dancing over there?‎ ‎—     must be Liu Mei. ‎ 6‎ A.She B.This C.It ‎32.—Have you finished your report?‎ ‎—Not yet. I'm afraid I need     days. ‎ A.two another      B.another two ‎ C.more two ‎33.We couldn't buy anything because     of the shops were open. ‎ A.all B.both C.none ‎34.A robot show will be held in July, but     knows the date for sure. ‎ A.nobody      B.everybody ‎ C.anybody ‎35.—     do you plan to buy? ‎ ‎—I haven't made up my mind.I'll just look around.‎ A.Who B.How C.What ‎36.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?‎ ‎—A millionaire bought     of them.He thought they were worth. ‎ A.either B.each C.both 6‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1.B 考查代词辨析。由句意可知,所填空应表示“我的茶杯”,故需用名词性物主代词,选B。‎ ‎2.B 考查代词。encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”,代词作宾语时应用宾格。us是主格we的宾格形式,故选B。‎ ‎3.B 考查代词辨析。此处用形容词性物主代词their “他们的”,修饰名词feelings。故选B。‎ ‎4.C 考查代词词义辨析。空格处表示的是our home,应使用名词性物主代词ours对其指代,故选C。‎ ‎5.C 考查代词的辨析。第一空后的new classmate是名词,其前需用形容词性物主代词来修饰;第二空前的say hello to中to是介词,其后跟人称代词的宾格形式。故选C。‎ ‎6.C 考查反身代词。teach oneself自学。选C。‎ ‎7.C 考查代词辨析。空处作定语,修饰后面的名词name,要用形容词性物主代词,故选C。‎ ‎8.C ‎ ‎9.B 考查代词辨析。one泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一个,同类而是不同一个; that常用于比较结构中,代替前面提到的名词,以避免重复;it特指上下文提到的对象是同一物。本题指代上文的watch。故选B。‎ ‎10.A 考查代词用法区别。表示前面提到的那个用代词it代替,表示前面提到的同类中的一个用代词one,故选A。‎ ‎11.B ‎12.B 考查代词的辨析。any 意为“一些”,常用于否定句;some意为“一些”,常用于肯定句,或用于表示希望得到对方肯定回答的一般疑问句中;many意为“许多”,修饰可数名词的复数形式。money是不可数名词,应排除many。肯定句中,表示“一些”,应用some。故选B。‎ ‎13.C 考查不定代词辨析。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词后,结合a lifelong journey可知每天都能学会新知识,表肯定。故选C。‎ ‎14.A 考查代词辨析。由答语中“我仅仅这个星期天有空”提示既不是上文的星期五,也不是星期六。用neither表示“两者都不”,符合句意。故选A。‎ ‎15.A ‎ ‎16.C 考查不定代词的用法。根据第一句谓语动词likes可知主语是第三人称单数,either作主语谓语用单数形式,排除选项B;由第二句的转折连词but可知两个都不会拉小提琴,表示“两个都不”用neither,故选C。‎ ‎17.C 考查代词的用法。本题考查固定句型“一些……,其他……”,应用some…others…。故选C。‎ ‎18.A 考查代词。根据句意可知:说话人嫌这个房间太小了,想要换另外一间,表示“三者或三者以上的另一个……”,应用another。故选A。‎ ‎19.C 20.C 21.C 6‎ ‎22.C 考查不定代词用法辨析。all代指三者或三者以上,表示肯定意义;each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中每个,表肯定意义;none指三者或三者以上,表示否定意义。根据“several几个;若干”判断数量是三者或三者以上。故选C。‎ ‎23.B 考查代词辨析。用代词one代替同类名词中的“一;一个”,符合句意“Sam发现扫地机器人很有用,于是他计划为奶奶买一个。”故选B。‎ ‎24.B 考查代词辨析。another(三者,三者以上的)另一;the other 特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分;other其他的,另外的。语境表达的是:将球踢到足球场的另一端,足球场共有两端,表示“另一端”,应用the other。故选B。‎ ‎25.A 考查代词辨析。根据后半句只想成为我自己,可排除C项,somebody应该用在肯定句中,而anybody可以用在否定句和疑问句中。根据前半句是否定句,应用anybody,故选A。‎ ‎26.C 考查代词辨析。句意:新高速铁路线开始营运后,从连云港到青岛的旅行时间比过去少多了。此处用that指代前面提到过的“从连云港到青岛的旅行时间”,故选C。‎ ‎27.A ‎28.C 考查疑问词辨析。根据下句回答语“男子800米赛跑”可知,该句是问“彼得,你将要参加哪项比赛?”,因此用which。故选C。‎ ‎29.B 30.B 31.C 32.B 33.C 34.A ‎35.C 考查疑问词辨析。分析句子可知,动词“buy”后面缺少宾语,应用疑问代词,故排除B;而“who”显然不能作“buy”的宾语,只有“what”适合,表示“买什么”。故选C。‎ ‎36.C 6‎