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专题(十二) 主谓一致
语法综合演练
1.[2019·福建改编]There a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.
A.is B.are
C.be D.was
2.[2019·百色]Neither my sister nor I been to Xi'an before.
A.have never B.have ever
C.has never D.has ever
3.[2019·新疆]Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.
A.am B.is
C.are D.be
4.[2019·天水]Either the students or the teacher him very well.
A.knows B.to know
C.know D.knew
5.[2019·天水]—Peter has made great progress in English recently.
— . He has been studying so hard these days.
A.So have he B.So he has
C.So he have D.So has he
6.[2019·凉山州]—What's in the picture on the wall?
—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.
A.has B.are
C.is D.have
7.[2019·淮南月考]Alice prefers stories that short and funny.
A.are B.is
C.was D.were
8.There a large number of places of interest in China.
A.has B.have
C.are D.is
9.[2019·黄山屯溪月考]Playing computer games too much bad for students' health.
A.is B.are
C.has D.have
10.[2019·芜湖模拟]Neither Li Hua nor I been to the Great Wall.
A.has B.have
C.had D.having
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11.[2019·淮南模拟]Both Li Lei and Han Meimei interested in the TV program.
A.have B.has
C.are D.is
12.[2019·阜阳一模]Tony with his parents often to the movies on weekends.
A.go B.goes
C.has gone D.have gone
13.[2019·蒙城模拟]Everyone in my class always the movies by Jay Chou.
A.like B.likes
C.liking D.liked
14.[2019·滁州模拟]Nowadays, each of the students a new dictionary in the countryside.
A.has B.had
C.have D.are
15.How time flies! We'll graduate. Three years really a short time.
A.was B.are
C.is D.were
16.One of my friends moved to America. I miss her so much.
A.has B.have
C.is D.are
17.There a dictionary and some books on that big table.
A.is B.are
C.has D.have
18.The boy together with his sisters often some clothes in the store.
A.buys B.buy
C.sells D.sell
19.A pair of glasses to him as a gift by his friend.
A.are given B.gave
C.give D.is given
20.—Math my favorite subject. What about you?
—Physic . I think it's very interesting.
A.is; is B.is; are
C.are; is D.are; are
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【参考答案】
1.A
2.B 考查主谓一致及副词辨析。neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”,它连接两个并列成分在句中作主语的时候,后面的动词遵循“就近一致原则”,因此横线处所填的谓语动词和I保持一致,排除C和D。又因neither…nor…表示否定,而never又表示否定,二者不能重复。故选B。
3.A 考查主谓一致。not only…but also连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”,此句靠近谓语的主语是I,所以动词选用am。故选A。
4.A 考查主谓一致及一般现在时。句意:学生或老师都很了解他。分析句子结构可知,此句缺少谓语动词,讲述客观情况用一般现在时,either…or…连接两主语时遵循“就近一致原则”,the teacher是单数,谓语用三单。故选A。
5.B 考查句子倒装及主谓一致。由“He has been studying so hard these days.”可知,此处是对Peter取得进步的肯定,用“so+主语+谓语”结构,主语是he,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.C
12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.A
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