【附答案】2015届中考英语模拟试题（25） 17页

中考模拟试卷 考生须知 ‎1．本科目试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷8页，答题卷2页。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。‎ ‎2．答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写姓名和准考证号。‎ ‎3．所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。‎ ‎4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。‎ ‎5．做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卷上。考试结束后，上交答题卷。‎ 听力部分(25分)‎ 一、听短对话，回答问题 (共5小题, 计5分) ‎ 听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题相应位置。听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（改编）‎ ‎1. Where is the woman from?‎ A. America‎ B. China C. England ‎2..How many children are there in the family?‎ A. Two B. Three C. Four ‎3. What does the woman mean?‎ A. She enjoyed the music at the party. ‎ B. She liked the food at the party.‎ C. She didn’t have a good time at the party.‎ ‎4. What’s the weather like now?‎ A.Cloudy B. Fine C. Windy ‎5. What is the woman going to do?‎ A. To fly to Hong Kong B. To buy an air ticket.C. To say good-bye to Bill.‎ 二、听长对话， 回答问题 （共6小题，计12分）‎ 听下面一段对话 , 回答第6和第8三个小题。现在, 你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ ‎6. Where did the man see the lists of places and restaurants？ ‎ A. On TV. B. In a travel guide. C. From a newspaper.‎ ‎7. What will the man do if he goes camping? ‎ A. Cook on an open fire. B. Sleep near the sea. C. Send a letter to the woman.‎ ‎8. What will the woman do at last？‎ A. Go to Greece. B. Stay at home. C. Go swimming.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第9至11小题，对话读两遍。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。‎ ‎9. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Worker and boss. ‎ ‎10. Why won’t they be able to see the play together?‎ A. They haven’t booked the tickets yet.‎ B. The tickets have been sold out. ‎ C. John will have to go to the airport then.‎ ‎11. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. The man goes to the Grand Theater every week.‎ B. The man has booked a ticket for the woman.‎ C. The woman is greatly interested in seeing plays.‎ 三、听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）‎ 听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。听独 前， 你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和图表。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选 有关选项。独白连读两遍。 ‎ ‎ 词汇 : The Alps 阿尔卑斯山脉 Mount Blanc勃朗峰 N Mount‎ ‎Blanc Austria Switzerland ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ S ‎ ‎ S ‎12. The Alps__________.‎ A. cover a distance of one hundred and fifty miles from south to north.‎ B. are among the largest mountains in the world C. are sixteen thousand feet high.‎ ‎13. Where is the Alps?‎ A. It is in the south of Italy.‎ B. It is in the north of Italy.‎ C. It is in the west of France,.‎ ‎14. Which of the following figures shows the correct position of the Apls, Mount Blanc, Italy and France?‎ ‎ ‎ France Italy The ‎Alps Italy France The ‎Alps Italy France The Alps ‎ A B C ‎15. How many countries they talking about in the passage?‎ A. 3 B. ‎4 C. 2 ‎ Ⅱ. 笔 试 部 分 (95分)‎ 四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。‎ ‎16. The underlined part in the word “buses” is pronounced as_________.‎ ‎ A. / z / B. / s / C. / is / D. / i z /‎ ‎17. The West lake is so beautiful. I want to stay in Hangzhou for _______ two days.‎ ‎ A. more B. other C. another D. else ‎18. — May I take the magazine out of the reading room?‎ ‎— No, you can’t. You ______ read it here. It’s the rule.‎ A. must B. would C. may D. might ‎19. Those two boys are twins, _______, they look very different.‎ A. except B. but C. however D. because ‎20. –What should I do, doctor?‎ ‎ --________ healthy, you should take more exercise.‎ ‎ A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Kept ‎21. –How well she sings! ‎ ‎ ---Yes, she has a very sweet ____________.‎ ‎ A. voice B. sound C. noise D. mouth ‎ ‎22. —Which city has __________ population, Shanghai, Hangzhou or Ningbo? ‎ ‎ ----Shanghai, of course.‎ ‎ A. the smallest B. the least C. the most D. the largest ‎23. —Do you know____________? —It’s about ten minutes’ walk.‎ A. how many minutes do you walk to the nearest hospital B. which is the way to the nearest hospital C. how long did you reach the nearest hospital D. how far it is to the nearest hospital from here ‎24. Great changes have taken place since then in the primary school _______I am studying. A. where B. that C. which D. there ‎25. She is planning on driving. Let’s help her ______the best road to take.‎ A. come out B. come up C. catch up with D. come up with ‎26. –There are always many volunteers in great events, ________?‎ ‎--Yes. Many hands make light work.‎ A. are there B. aren’t there C. aren’t they D. are they ‎27. –Jack is good at writing short stories.‎ ‎----So he is. But he writes ______ than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing.‎ A. most carefully B. more careful C. less carefully D. least careful ‎ ‎28. The foreigner couldn’t write it down, though I _______ the telephone number many times.‎ A. read B. repeated C. refused D. remembered ‎29. It is snowing outside. Why not close the door to_________ the cold air?‎ ‎ A. put away B. let out C. talk with D. keep out ‎30. —Does Mary like rock music?‎ ‎— ___________________. Every time I play my rock CD, she would ask me to turn it off.‎ A. I'm not sure B. I'm afraid so C. I don't think so D. I'd love to 五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）‎ 通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.‎ Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 31  was more manageable , I 32 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. 33  that was years ago and times have changed. 34  I live with mother on a country farm.‎ Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to make up for my disability pension （抚恤金). 35  I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited(限制) in my choices. I decided that I would consider  36  to singing in restaurants.‎ My family are all musicians, so I was 37  when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of  38   to get started. And often you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 39 use.‎ When I told the owner of the shop about my 40 ; he gave me a long ‎ thoughtful    41   . “This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said. “Come with me.”‎ He led me 42  the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand 43 on his treasure(财宝) and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your pick and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started.”‎ I could have cried. Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose   44  that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.‎ His   45  still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.‎ ‎31. A. loneliness  ‎ B. sadness            ‎ C. tiredness             ‎ ‎ D. sickness ‎32. A. set       ‎ B. enjoyed ‎ C. kept    ‎ D. shared ‎33. A. Gladly           ‎ B. Finally         ‎ C. Unfortunately    ‎ D. Surprisingly ‎34. A. Now                 ‎ B. Then   ‎ C. Sometime          ‎ D. Meanwhile ‎35. A. If                   ‎ B. As         ‎ C. Though        ‎ D. Before ‎36. A. reaching out     ‎ B. living up     ‎ C. getting on D. going back ‎37. A. recognized B. interviewed   ‎ C. found      ‎ D. invited ‎      ‎ ‎38. A. money          ‎ B. time           ‎ C. energy            ‎ D. knowledge ‎39. A. actually       ‎ B. hardly            ‎ C. nearly         ‎ D. mainly ‎40. A. job                 ‎ B. family                ‎ C. idea             ‎ D. offer ‎41. A. face        ‎ B. view             ‎ C. look                 ‎ D. sight ‎42. A. over              ‎ B. along               ‎ C. towards            ‎ D. through ‎43. A. unhappily        ‎ B. lovingly     ‎ C. pitifully         ‎ D. gratefully ‎44. A. more        ‎ B. the ones     ‎ C. few            ‎ D. the rest ‎45. A. courage           ‎ B happiness            ‎ C. kindness       ‎ D. trust ‎ 六、阅读理解 ‎（共15小题，计30分，其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）‎ 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D ）中选出最佳选项。‎ A I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to get some work done in the garden. While sweeping leaves on the ground, my five-year-old son Nick came over and asked me to write something on a piece of paper to make a sign for him. ‎ ‎“What for?” I asked.‎ ‎“I’m going to sell some of my stones, " he answered. ‎ ‎ Nick was fascinated with stones and had collected many stones from all over. “I’m busy to do that for you. Go and ask your mum for help." I said. ‎ A short time later, Nick returned with a sign, reading. " Stones. One Dollar Each”. He took the sign, a small chair and 4 of his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat down on the chair.‎ After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didn't.‎ Another half hour later, a small car came down the road. I watched as Nick stood up, holding his sign up. A woman rolled down a window and read the sign. I couldn't hear their talk, but I saw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket.‎ I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to me. Waving the dollar, he shouted. "I told you I could sell one stone for a dollar — if you believe in yourself, you can do anything."‎ ‎46. Why didn't the writer help his son?‎ A. Because his wife is better at making a sign.‎ B. Because he didn't know what to write. ‎ C. Because he was busy sweeping leaves.‎ D. Because he didn’t want his son to sell the stones.‎ ‎47. The underlined words "was fascinated with" mean “______”.‎ A. was far from B. was afraid of C. was famous for D. was interested in ‎48. Nick was a boy ______.‎ A. who was kind B. who had a strong mind C who was honest D. who had many hobbies ‎49. Which is the best title(题目) of the story?‎ A. My son's first sale. B. Let's collect stones.‎ C. How to sell a stone. D. A hobby that can make you rich.‎ ‎50. From the passage we know _____.‎ A. the story happened in spring ‎ B. the car was driven by a woman C. Nick spent half an hour selling one stone ‎ D. the writer might be moved(感动)by his son ‎ B If you want to get a new cell phone number, don’t forget to bring your ID with you .‎ ‎ As of September 1, people have to register(注册) with their ID to buy a new cell phone number. You can show your ID card or hukou, but student ID’s won’t work.‎ ‎ If you already have a cell phone number, it is better to register it before 2013.‎ ‎ The new rules are meant to prevent junk messages and fraud(诈骗) through cell phones.‎ ‎ A cell phone user in China on average received 43.3 messages a week in the first half of this year. According to reports, about 12 of those were junk messages.‎ ‎ In a survey, about 74.5 percent of users said they have received fraudulent messages.‎ ‎ If all people register their cell phone number with ID information, it will be easier for police to find the people behind those messages. ‎ Situations in other countries Because cell phone are getting more and more popular, many countries have made stricter cell phone rules.‎ Countries like India, Japan, Australia, and Singapore all ask users to register ‎ their ID information.‎ Ulrich Mller is a German living in Beijing. “In Germany, you have to show your ID when you buy a cell phone card,” he said. “The rules have been there for a long time. Most people know about it.”‎ Linda van der Horst is a student at Peking‎ ‎University. She said that in the Netherlands(荷兰)，people have to show ID information and bank account(账户) information to buy a cell phone card.‎ ‎51. What is the passage mainly about?‎ ‎ A. How to use a cell phone. B. How to choose a cell phone.‎ ‎ C. New cell phone services. D. New cell phone rules in China.‎ ‎52. Which of the following can you use to buy a new cell phone number?‎ ‎ A. Student ID card. B. Bank account.‎ ‎ C. Driving license. D. ID card.‎ ‎53. If you register your cell phone number with ID information, .‎ A. you will receive more junk messages B. the cell phone service company may stop your service C. the police will find the people behind messages D. you can buy a new cell phone ‎54. People received an average of junk messages in a week in the first half of this year.‎ A. 31.3 B. ‎12 ‎ C. 43.3 D. 55‎ ‎55. To buy a cell phone card, which country asks people to show their bank account information?‎ ‎ A. India B. Japan C. Australia D. ‎Netherlands 第二节:五位中国学生要去美国留学，他们想要找住家。请仔细阅读第56-60题中的学生的个人情况说明，并从A至F六个选项中，帮助他们选择最适合的住家.‎ ‎56. Zhang Chao likes Chinese food. He hopes his host family speak a little Chinese.‎ ‎57. Li Wei likes doing sports. He wants to live near a park.‎ ‎58. Liu Yong hopes to live near his school---Reading‎ ‎School. He prefers a bed room ‎ with a bathroom ‎59. Chen Yao wants to live in a big bedroom cheaper than ￡‎350 a month. She can’t stand pets.‎ ‎60. Hu Mei loves pets. She would like a bedroom cheaper than ￡‎220 a month.‎ C Host Family: Wang Lin Nationality: Chinese Address: 40 Queen’s Road Room: Small Price: ￡230/month Other information: Good at cooking Chinese food B Host Family: The Johnssons Nationality: English Address: ‎‎10 Shine Road ‎ (near Wallen‎ ‎School)‎ Room: Small Price: ￡260/month A Host Family: The Browns Nationality: English Address: ‎‎16 Church Road ‎ (near Reading‎ ‎School)‎ Room: Small ‎ with a bedroom Price: ￡290/month D Host Family: The Kings Nationality: English Address: ‎‎75 Eric-high Road Room: Big Price: ￡300/month F Host Family: The Rays Nationality: English Address:‎‎22 Woldingham Road ‎(near Palmer Park)‎ Room: Big Price: ￡370/month E Host Family: Judy Nationality: English Address: 6 King’s Road Room: Small Price: ￡210/month Other information: a pet dog 七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）‎ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。‎ friend polite through which travel remind whether sad balance pour Make time for friendships. ‎ Nothing makes closeness fade away(褪色) more than never talking to or seeing each other. If ‎ you cherish a person's friendship, make time for him or her, 61 it's just a phone call, e-mail or a weekly get-together.‎ Remember: a true friend doesn't flee when changes happen. Nothing is 62 for new parents ‎ than to find that their unmarried friends have left them because of the coming of baby. A good ‎ friend is one who stays true 63 it all in life – marriage, parenthood, new jobs, new homes, ‎ and so on. ‎ Make sure you aren't being a burden to a friend. ‎ Friendships will lose if there isn't a 64 between the give and the take. Be sensitive to how ‎ much your friend can and can't offer you –and don't overstep the mark.‎ Be a good listener. ‎ It can be the hardest thing in the world to do – simply to listen as he or she 65 it all out or ‎ is seeking your advice or opinion. To be a better listener, follow this advice:‎ Keep eye contact. Offer nods and murmurs to show that you understand his or her point of view. Don't finish your 66 sentences. While your friend keeps on talking, you should gently 67 yourself to focus.‎ Be in your friend's corner if he or she's not there to defend him or herself.‎ If you're at a gathering at 68 someone says something bad about your friend, stop him or ‎ her 69 . Say, "Mary is my friend, and it makes me feel bad to hear you talk this way." Sooner or later, news of your loyalty (忠诚) will 70 back to your pal, and it will deepen your friendship.‎ 八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）‎ 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。‎ ‎71. Don’t be afraid to make m_________ when you speak English.‎ ‎72. Haven’t you r___________ my e-mail? I e-mailed it two hours ago.‎ ‎73. Mr Lin is poor in money, but he is r_________ in knowledge. I like talking with him.‎ ‎74. I don’t like fried food at all. Please bring me rice and vegetables i_______.‎ ‎75. School year always begins in S___________ after a long summer holiday.‎ ‎76. He stayed up p_______ games on computer last night, which made him feel sleepy in class.‎ ‎77. I think it n__________ for the teenagers to do exercise every day.‎ ‎78. It’s not safe to cross the road when the traffic lights are r________.‎ ‎79. The E________ China International Cartoon and Animation Industrial Exhibition (动漫节) was held in Hangzhou on April 28th, 2012.‎ ‎80. A piece of chewing gum stuck to my shoe. It couldn’t be taken away e__________.‎ 九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） ☆‎ 假如你叫王磊，最近半年来你的学习生活有了很大的变化，请根据以下信息，给你的笔友Lisa写封邮件，告诉她你的生活变化，对此的看法和理由：‎ 你现在的学习生活 ‎1. get to school after 7:00 but before 7:30‎ ‎2. have sports for an hour every day ‎3. leave school before 5:00‎ 你对现有生活的看法及理由 ‎…‎ 注意：1.内容必须包括你现在的学习生活情况，你对现有生活的看法及理由。‎ ‎ 2.开头已经为你写好，你只需接着写。‎ ‎ 3.词数：70个左右。开头和结尾部分内容不计入总词数。‎ Hi Lisa,‎ I’m writing to tell you about my school life now.__________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.‎ ‎ Wang Lei 参考答案及评分标准　‎ ‎ ‎ 一．听短对话回答问题。‎ 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ Text1‎ M: How many countries have you ever been to ?‎ W: America, Canada, Japan and China. I’ll be back home in England next Sunday.‎ Text 2‎ M: Are these your children in this photo ?‎ W: Yes. The oldest one is Henry. This is Linda, the second oldest. And this is Bob, the youngest. ‎ Text 3‎ M: How was the party, Nancy?‎ W: Ah, do you like loud music ,a small crowded room and not enough food ?‎ Text 4‎ M: The radio says that it is going to be fine tomorrow.‎ W: Really ? I hope so. I don’t like cloudy days.‎ Text 5‎ M: Are you really leaving for Hongkong tomorrow morning?‎ W: Yeah, I think so. I’ve got my air ticket and just can’t wait to see Bill there.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题，现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ M: Let’s go hiking around the Greek islands this summer with backpacks.I found a great travel guide with lists of places to stay and restaurants which aren’t expensive.‎ W: If we go, I need my own bathroom, a swimming pool and room service.‎ M: No, I like to do what I want, when I want. Let’s go camping. We don’t need room service. We can cook for ourselves on an open fire.‎ W: Oh, no! I hate sleeping on the ground. Besides, I always hate to worry about little insects, building a fire and what to do if it rains.‎ M: OK. Then you could just stay home and play computer games. No problem with rain, little insects and building a fire.‎ W: Good idea. That will be a real least expensive holiday. Remember to send me a postcard from Greece when you are there.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题，现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ W: Hi, John! Have you ever been to the Grand Theater?‎ M: Yes, of course. It’s a wonderful place. If I lived in London, maybe I would go there every week.‎ W: I can’t agree more. I have already seen six or seven plays there. On Saturday I’m going to see Hamlet at the Grand Theater.‎ M: Oh, are you? Have you booked the ticket?‎ W: No, not yet.‎ M: If I were you, I would do it at once.‎ W: Oh, is that so? Then how about us going and seeing it together?‎ M: It’s a pity that I can’t go. I have to go to the airport at that time. ‎ 三、听说明选择答案（共4小题，计8分）‎ ‎ 听下面一段说明，并按说明的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到下面图表。听说明前， 你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和图表。听完说明后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。说明连读两遍。‎ Boys and girls, class begins. Today I’ll tell you about the situation of Europe. You can write down some important information. Then here is a map of Europe. Please fill in the blanks and finish the questions.‎ In our textbook, the mountains called the Alps stretch across Europe, from east to west, for a distance of about six hundred miles. They lie in the north of Italy and in the southeast of France. They are the largest mountains in Europe and some of the grandest in the world. Five of the mountains are between thirteen thousand and sixteen thousand feet high. Mount‎ ‎Blanc, the highest is fifteen thousand seven hundred and eighty to one hundred and fifty miles wide. They make a natural boundary between Italy in the north, Switzerland and Austria in the south. Now I hope you may have a general idea of the mountains in Europe.‎ 一、听小对话回答问题 ‎ ‎1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5.A ‎[评分细则] 本题共5小题, 计5分，每小题1分。‎ 二、三、听长对话、听独白回答问题 ‎ ‎6.C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11.C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15.B ‎[评分细则] 本题共10小题, 计20分，每小题2分。‎ 四、单项填空 ‎ [评分细则] 本题共15小题, 计15分，每小题1分。‎ ‎16--20 DCAAC 21--25 ADDBD 26--30. BCBDC 五、完形填空 ‎ [评分细则] 本题共15小题, 计15分，每小题1分。‎ ‎31—35 DBCAB 36—40 DAAAC 41—45 CDBBC ‎ 六、阅读理解 ‎ [评分细则] 本题共15小题, 计30分，每小题2分。‎ ‎46—50CDBAD 51--55DDCBD 56—60 CFADE 七、词语填空 ‎ [评分细则] 本题共10小题, 计10分，每小题1分。没有变形扣半分 ‎61--65 whether， sadder， through， balance， pours ‎ ‎66--70 friend's， remind， which， politely， travel 八、单词拼写 ‎[评分细则] 本题共10小题, 计10分，每小题1分。没有变形扣半分。‎ ‎71---75 mistakes, received, rich, instead, September ‎ 76---80 playing, necessary, red, Eighth, easily 九、书面表达 (略)‎