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长沙专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第19课时Units9-10九全课件

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第 19 课时 Units 9—10( 九全 ) 第一篇 教材考点梳理 基础检测清单 词汇识记 1.      ( v. ) 更喜欢   2.       ( v. ) 推断 ; 料想   3.       ( adj. ) 悦耳的 ; 平滑的   4.      ( adj. ) 空闲的 ; 不用的   ( v. ) 抽出 ; 留出 5.       ( n. ) 导演 ; 部门负责人   6.      ( v. ) 感觉到 ; 意识到   ( n. ) 感觉 ; 意识 7.      ( n. ) 痛苦 ; 疼痛 ; 苦恼   8.       ( v. ) 表演 ; 执行   9.     ( n. ) 遗憾 ; 怜悯 ( v. ) 同情 ; 怜悯   10.      ( n. ) 大师 ; 能手 ; 主人   ( v. ) 掌握 11.       ( v. & n. ) 表扬 ; 赞扬   12.      ( v. & n. ) 亲吻 ; 接吻   13.      ( v. ) 和 …… 打招呼 ; 迎接 14.       ( adj. ) 放松的 ; 自在的   prefer suppose smooth director sense perform master praise kiss pity spare relaxed greet pain 词汇识记 15.     ( v. ) 重视 ; 珍视 ( n. ) 价值   16.      ( n. ) 首都 ; 国都   17.       ( n. ) 护照   18.      ( n. ) 粉笔   19.       ( n. ) 黑板   20.      ( n. ) 海岸 ; 海滨   21.      ( n. ) 季 ; 季节   22.      ( v. ) 敲 ; 击 ( n. ) 敲击声 ; 敲击 23.      ( v. ) 值得 ; 有 …… 价值 ( 的 ) 24.       ( n. ) 方式 ; 方法 ( pl. ) 礼貌 ; 礼仪   25.      ( adj. ) 空的 ; 空洞的   26.       ( v. ) 表现 ; 举止   27.       ( prep. ) 除 …… 之外   ( conj. ) 除了 ; 只是 28.       ( n. ) 建议   value passport blackboard coast season worth manner suggestion knock capital empty chalk behave except 词汇识记 29.       既然那样 ; 假使那样的话 30.       坚持 ; 固守   31.       大量 ; 充足   32.       关闭 ; 停止运转   33.       偶尔地 ; 间或   34.      总共 ; 合计   35.       顺便访问 ; 随便进入 36.       毕竟 ; 终归    37.       作出努力   38.       把 …… 擦掉   39.       脱下 ( 衣服 );( 飞机等 ) 起飞 40.       特地 ; 格外努力   41.       使 ( 某人 ) 感到宾至如归 42.       大动肝火 ; 气愤   in that case stick to shut off once in a while make an effort clean … off take off in total plenty of go out of one's way after all make … feel at home drop by get mad 词汇拓展 · 名词 1.electricity →      ( adj. ) 带电   的 ; 用电的 →       ( adj. ) 电子的 2.base →      ( adj. ) 基本的 →      ( n. ) 基础   →       ( n. ) 地下室   →       ( adv. ) 基本上 *be based on … 以 …… 为基础 *base on … 以 …… 为基础 3.pain →       ( adj. ) 痛苦的    →       ( adv. ) 痛苦地   →       ( adj. ) 无痛的   *painkiller 止痛药 *in pain 处于痛苦中 *No pain, no gain. 不劳则无获。 *pleasures and pains 苦与乐 electric electronic painful painfully basically basic basis basement painless 词 汇 拓 展 · 形容词 4.gradual →       ( adv. ) 逐渐地   5.full →      ( v. ) 装满   6.total →       ( adv. ) 完全地   · 动词   7.prefer →       ( n. ) 偏爱 →       ( 过去式 )  →       ( 过去分词 )  8.shut →      ( 过去式 )  →      ( 过去分词 )  9.reflect →       ( n. ) 反映   →      ( adj. ) 反映的 ; 反射的 gradually fill totally preference preferred preferred reflective shut shut reflection 词 汇 拓 展 10.change →       ( v. ) 交换   *change … into … 把 …… 变成 …… *change one's mind 改变某人的主意 *get changed 换衣服 *in exchange 作为交换 11.behave →       ( n. ) 行为 exchange behavior 英汉互译 · A 组 1. “我喜欢能随之唱歌的音乐。你呢 ? ”“我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。” —     —     2. 大笑两个小时是一种很好的放松方式 !   I like music that I can sing along with. What about you? I prefer music that has great lyrics. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! 英汉互译 3. 我总是带一位不害怕这类电影的朋友 ( 来一起看 ), 这会让我感觉它们不那么恐怖。     4. 在你们国家 , 初次见到某人时 , 你们应该做什么 ?     I always bring a friend who isn't afraid of these kinds of movies, and it doesn't feel so scary anymore. In your country, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? 英汉互译 · B 组 5. 他们尽力使我感到宾至如归。   6. 我总是早早离开家以避免交通拥堵 , 因为我认为让别人等待是不礼貌的。     7. 虽然我仍然犯很多错误 , 但不会像以前那样令我担心了。     I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it's impolite to keep others waiting. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn't worry me as it used to. 英汉互译 8. 我不得不说 , 我发现记住一切很难 , 但我正在逐渐习惯它。     9. 祝旅途安全 , 我期待不久后见到你 !   10.The music was written by Abing, a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.   I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I'm gradually getting used to it. Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon! 这首曲子是阿炳写的 , 他是一位民间音乐家 , 于 1893 年出生于无锡市。 语法链接 1.that, who, which 引导的定语从句。 [ 详见 P131, 专题 ( 十三 )]   2.be supposed to do 的用法。 3.be expected to 的用法。  4.It's+ adj . + to do sth. 的用法。 ❶ prefer   v. 更喜欢 【 题 1 】 (1)I'm sleepy. I prefer      at home to going out for a walk.  A.sleeping B.to sleeping C.sleep (2)Jerry preferred      rather than      .  A.to swim; run      B.to swim; running C.swimming; run (3)Many old people prefer      in the countryside.  A.live B.to live C.living A A B ❷ suppose   v. 推断 ; 料想 I suppose (that) she is about thirty. 我猜她大概三十岁。 It's supposed that the art festival will be held next week. 据猜测艺术节将于下周举行。 You are supposed to shake hands when you meet for the first time. 当你们第一次见面的时候 , 你们应该握手。 We suppose her to be less than 30 years old. 我们认为她不到 30 岁。 【 题 2 】 (1)You are      to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ.  A.supposed B.suggested C.supported (2)To keep safe, everyone      to wear a seat belt in the car.  A.is supposed B.suppose C.supposed A A ❸ worth   adj. 值得 ; 有 …… 价值 ( 的 ) 注意 : 一般来说 ,worth 前可用 well, really, very, much, hardly 等词修饰。 【 题 3 】 (1) — The Disney's live-version film, The Lion King , was on screen in July, 2019. — Great! It was an excellent one and was worth      .  A.seeing      B.to see C.being seen (2) 这是一本很有教育意义的书 , 因此很值得读一读。       A This book is very educational, so it is well worth reading. /This is a very educational book, so it is well worth reading. ❹ except/besides/beside/but/except for 词条 含义及用法 except 意为“除……之外” , 排除后者。着重强调在同类人或物中除去一个或几个 , 表示一种排除关系 , 有“减除”之意 besides 意为“除了…… ( 还有…… ) ” , 不排除后者。指在整体中加入一部分 , 表示一种累加关系 , 有“加上”之意 beside 意为“在……旁边” , 相当于 next to but 和 except 的用法基本相同 , 且习惯上用于 every, all, any, nothing, no, nobody, who 等词后 (续表) 词条 含义及用法 except for except 是排除同类 ; 而 except for 是排除非同类 , 常在说明基本情况后 , 再从细节上加以修正 All of us passed the exam except John. 除了约翰未通过考试外 , 我们全都通过了。 I have a few friends besides you. 除你之外 , 我还有一些朋友。 She saw a wallet lying beside the road. 她看见路边有个钱包。 She could do nothing but cry. 她除了哭 , 什么也不能做。 The composition is very good except for a few spelling mistakes. 除了几处拼写错误之外 , 这篇作文还是不错的。 ( 作文与拼写错误是非同类的 ) 【 题 4 】 用 except, besides, beside, but 或 except for 填空 (1)       your letter, I got 5 more letters yesterday.  (2)The street is clear      some cars parking along its two sides. (3)I haven't told anybody else about the secret      you.  (4)We all like singing      Tom. He prefers reading a lot.  (5)A number of houses are being built      the river.  Besides except for but except beside ❺ after all/first of all/above all/in all 词条 含义及用法 例句 after all 意为“毕竟 , 终归” , 表示一种让步的语气 She has come after all. 她终究还是来了。 first of all 意为“首先” , 强调次序 First of all, let me introduce myself to you . 首先 , 让我做个自我介绍。 (续表) 词条 含义及用法 例句 above all 意为“最重要的是 , 尤其是” , 强调要引起特别注意 We must work hard, and above all, we should pull together. 我们必须努力工作 , 尤其重要的是我们要齐心协力。 in all 意为“总共 , 总计” There are forty-eight students in all in our class. 我们班总共有 48 名同学。 【 题 5 】 (1) — I'm sorry, sir. I can't finish the work on time. — It doesn't matter.      , it's very difficult.  A.After all B.In all C.First of all (2)The old would like to live in a house — modern, comfortable, and      in a quiet place.  A.after all B.in all C.above all A C ❻ Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! 大笑两个小时是一种很好的放松方式 ! (1) 动词短语作主语时 , 动词应用动名词形式 , 谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。 Waiting for him so long makes me angry. 等了他这么长时间让我很生气。 (2)a way to do sth. 表示“做某事的方式或方法” , 动词不定式 to do sth. 作后置定语 , 修饰 a way 。 This is a good way to solve the problem. 这是解决这个问题的一个好方法。 【 题 6 】 (1)      exercise every day is good for your health.  A.To do B.Do C.Doing (2)It's a good way      English by watching English movies.  A.to study B.study C.studying C A Ⅰ. 语法填空 1. It's very nice      you to get me two tickets      the World Cup.   A.for; of B.of; for C.to; for 2. In France you      put bread on the table. You should not put it on the plate.   A.shouldn't      B.would like to C.are supposed to B C 3. Don't push him too hard.      he is old enough to make his own decision.  A.After all B.Above all C.In all 4. I prefer      the failure rather than      my dream.  A.experience; to give up B.to experience; give up C.experiencing; giving up A B 5. — You look worried. You'd better share your problem with others. — Oh, yes.      a problem is like cutting it in half.  A.Sharing B.Share C.To sharing 6. — Who did you travel with last summer vacation? — There are another 15 people      me.  A.except B.besides C.beside A A Ⅱ. 中英互译 1. 它已经成为了中国的民族珍宝之一。   2. 我的奶奶习惯早起。   3. 发语音信息便宜又方便。   It has become one of China's national treasures. My grandma is used to getting up early. Sending voice messages is cheap and convenient. 4. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.   5. We should make an effort to succeed and enjoy the process.   我们经常计划一起做一些有趣的事 , 或一起去某处。 我们应该努力成功 , 并且享受这个过程。 第一节 短文朗读 (80 词左右 )(6 分 ) There is no doubt that happiness is the most valuable thing in the world. Without it, life will be empty and meaningless. If you wish to know how to get happiness, you must pay attention to the following two points.    Firstly, health is the secret of happiness. Only a strong man can enjoy the pleasure of life.    Secondly, happiness is in satisfaction. A man who is dissatisfied with his present condition is always in distress. 第二节 情景反应 ( 共 4 小题 )(8 分 ) 情景提示 : 吉姆最喜欢的动物是狗 , 因为吉姆的宠物狗 Bobo 很聪明 , 它会数数和跳舞。 1. Are dogs Jim's favorite animal?(2 分 )   2. What's the name of Jim's pet dog?(2 分 )   Yes. Bobo.   3. Can Bobo sing?(2 分 )   4. Why does Jim like Bobo?(2 分 )   Because it is very clever. No, it can't. 第三节 口头表达 (6 分 ) 要点提示 : 1. 所有的人都说 : “世界上最伟大的是母爱。” 2. 小时候 , 妈妈无微不至地照顾我。 3. 现在 , 我却不听妈妈的话 , 甚至经常顶嘴 , 看到妈妈悲伤的样子 , 我很后悔。        All the people say, “ A mother's love is the greatest in the world. ” Mother took good care of me when I was a baby. But now I don't listen to her. I even often talk back to her. When I see her sadness, I regret deeply.