山西专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理第18课时Units7-8九全课件 24页

第 18 课时 Unit 7—8(九全) 第一篇　教材考点梳理 基础检测清单 词 汇 拓 展 ·名词 1.value→　 　　　(adj.)有价值的 *be of great value=be very valuable 非常有价值 2.noise→　　　　(adj.)吵闹的 →　　　　(adv.)喧闹地 *make a noise/make noises 发出 噪音 3.energy→　 　　　(adj.)精力 充沛的 *be full of energy 精力充沛 4.society→　 　　　(复数) →　　　　(adj.)社会的 5.mystery→　 　　　(adj.)神 秘的 6.wolf →　　　 　(复数) 7.policeman →　　 　　(复数) valuable　 noisy noisily energetic societies social　 mysterious　 wolves policemen 基础检测清单 词 汇 拓 展 ·形容词 8.medical→　 　　　(n.)药 *take medicine 吃药 9.easy →　　　　(adj.)担心的; 不安的 →　　　　(adv.) *easy-going 随和的 *live/lead an easy life 过着安逸的生活 *take it easy 别着急 10.bad →　　　　(adv.) →　　　　(比较级) →　　　　(最高级) medicine　 uneasy easily badly worse worst 基础检测清单 词 汇 拓 展 ·动词 11.enter →　 　　　(n.)入口 12.sleep →　　　　(adj.)困倦的 →　　　　(adj.)睡着的 →　　 　　(adj.)正在 睡的 13.manage →　　　 　(n.)管理 →　　　 　(n.)经理 *manage to do sth. 设法做某事 *I can manage it myself. 我自己应付得了。 14.prevent →　 　　　(n.)阻止 entrance sleepy asleep sleeping　 management manager prevention 基础检测清单 词 汇 拓 展 15.lead →　　　　(n.)领导者 →　 　　　(adj.)令人 误解的 16.regret →　　　 　(adj.)遗憾的 →　　　 　(过去式) →　　　 　(过去分词) 17.hug →　　　 　(过去式) →　　　 　(过去分词) *give sb. a (big) hug 给某人一个(大大的)拥抱 leader misleading regretful regretted regretted hugged hugged 基础检测清单 词 汇 拓 展 18.cry →　　　　(过去式) →　　　　(过去分词) 19.happen →　　 　　(n.)意外 发生的事 *happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 *sth. happen(s) to sb. 某人发生了某事 *take place 发生 *take the place of… 代替/取代某人或某物 cried cried happening 基础检测清单 短 语 归 纳 ·动词短语 1.　　　　　　回嘴;顶嘴 2.　　 　　　　自己做决定 3.____________________________________　　　　　 去野餐 4.　　　　　　属于 5.　　 　　　　与……交流 6.　 　　　 　　有机会做…… 7.　 　　　　　不 反对做…… 8.　　 　　　　回忆起 9.　　 　　　　做出选择 10.　　　　 　　参加音乐会 11.　　 　　　 　避免接近;远 离 12.　 　　　　　挡……的路;妨 碍 13.　　　　　　 待在我身边 14.　　　 　　　参加考试 15.　　　　　 　通过考试 16.　　　　　 　考试不及格 talk back　 make one's own decision go on a picnic/go for a picnic　 belong to communicate with　 have a chance to do… have nothing against doing…　 think back to make a choice　 attend a concert keep…away from　 get in the way of stay by my side　 take a test　 pass the test fail the test 基础检测清单 短 语 归 纳 17.　　　　　　追逐;追赶 18.　　 　　　　跑步锻炼 19.　　　　　　举起某人 20.　　　　　　不接近;避开 ·形容词短语 21.　 　　　　　对某人严格要求 22.　　　　 　　认真对待某事 ·介词短语 23.　　　 　　　同时 24.　　　　 　　以特定的方式 run after　 run for exercise　 lift sb. up　 keep off 　 be strict with sb. be serious about sth.　 at the same time in a certain way 基础检测清单 佳 句 诵 读 ·观点看法 1.Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions. 父母应该给青少年机会,让他们自己做决定。 2.Parents should not be too strict with teenagers. 父母不应该对青少年过于严格。 3.I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我认为16岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。 4.Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 直到那时我才有机会去实现我的梦想。 基础检测清单 佳 句 诵 读 5.Sometimes hobbies can get in the way of our schoolwork, and our parents might worry about our success at school. 有时候爱好会妨碍我们的学业,我们的父母也可能会担心我们在学业上的成功。 6.No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can be solved in the end. 无论我们遇到多少困难,我相信所有问题最终都能迎刃而解。 7.Many parents think going to school must be put first, so teenagers should not be encouraged to work part-time. 许多家长认为上学必须放在 第一位,所以不应该鼓励青少年做兼职工作。 基础检测清单 语 法 连 接 1.“should+be allowed to”的用法。 2.情态动词must, might, could和can't表示推测的用法。[详见P116,专题(七)] 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❶ prevent　v.阻止;阻挠 【题1】 (1)These trees can prevent the soil from 　　　　when it rains. A.washing away B.washed away C.being washed away (2)My sister said nothing could prevent her　　　　hanging out with her friends on weekends. A.from B.of C.against 【题2】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 Please prevent the students　　　　bikes on the road. It's very dangerous. (ride) C A riding 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【归纳拓展】 Nothing can prevent us going shopping this Sunday.没有什么可以阻止 我们这个星期天去购物。 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❷ try/manage 【题3】 用try或manage的适当形式填空。 (1)Mr. Brown　　　　 to get a higher position in the company, but the manager said he was not the right person. (2)The little girl together with her mother　　　 　to make a model plane, so they are happy. tried manages 【词义辨析】 词条 意义及用法 try todo sth. 　表示“尽力去做某事”,强调尽力去做,但不一定成功 manage to do sth. 　表示“设法完成某事”,强调经过努力成功做成某事 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❸ asleep/sleep/sleepy 【题4】 用sleep的适当形式填空。 (1)I feel very　　　　 in class because I stayed up late last night. (2)When I did my homework, my brother fell　　　　 on his desk. (3)You must have enough　　　　 so that you can have energy to listen to your teachers in class. sleepy asleep sleep 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【词义辨析】 词条 词性及意义 例句 asleep 　形容词,意为“睡着的;入睡的”,强调状 态,是表语形容词,不能作前置定语 Don't wake them up. They're asleep. 别吵醒他们。他们睡着了。 sleep 　可作动词,意为“入睡;睡觉”;也可作名 词,意为“睡眠”。go to sleep 意为 “入睡”,get to sleep意为“(使)入睡” He didn't sleep well before the exam. 考试前他没睡好。 sleepy 　形容词,意为“困倦的;瞌睡的” She always feels sleepy in class because she stays up. 因为熬夜,她上课总感到困倦。 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 ❹ I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。 【题5】 改为否定句。 I think it is polite to talk loudly in public. →__________________________________________________________________________I don't think it is polite to talk loudly in public. 随 堂 达 标 小 测 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 【归纳拓展】 1.“I don't think”为否定前移,否定的是后面从句的内容。 I don't think that he is coming tomorrow. 我认为他明天不会来。 2.“should be allowed”是含有情态动词的被动语态,意为“应该被允许”, 其结构为“情态动词+be+动词的过去分词”。 The work should be finished in two days. 这项工作应该在两天内完成。 Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Our team lost the game because we played very 　　　　. 2.Although the present doesn‘t cost much, it is 　 　　　for me. 3.It will be a good 　　　　to take the high-speed train to Yancheng from Suqian next year. 4.Please prevent those boys 　　　　after each other on the road. It's very dangerous. 5.The poor little child Peter is seriously ill now and he needs 　　　 help. bad　 fair　medicine　safe　value　 poem　choose run　take　history badly valuable 热 点 实 验 梳 理 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 choice running medical 6.I regret 　　　　my daughter to the shopping center. She is always running everywhere. 7.I think the punishment is 　　　　to such a little girl. 8.He likes history a lot and wants to be a 　　　 　in the future. 9.Xu Zhimo's 　　　　are still popular among young people though he passed away many years ago. 10.To make people eat healthily, the government should pay attention to food 　　　　. taking unfair 热 点 实 验 梳 理 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 historian poems safety bad　 fair　medicine　safe　value　 poem　choose run　take　history Ⅱ.词语运用 　　 As we are growing up,we really need advice from adults. Here are three people talking about their experiences. bad　educate　regret　tiny　period　medical teacher　them　how　little　and　choice 热 点 实 验 梳 理 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 　　 Jasper, 26, actor You're not alone. 　　Sometimes when you're a teenager, you feel as if you're all alone and there's not anybody you can talk to. Do you know twenty to thirty percent of teenagers in the US have a hard time going through the 11.　　　　? They feel lonely and sad. I think life is so much easier if you share your troubles with others. I 12.　　　　 that I didn't take the advice when someone gave it to me. 热 点 实 验 梳 理 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 period regret bad　educate　regret　tiny　period　medical teacher　them　how　little　and　choice 　　 Steve, 27, teacher Your teachers only want what's best for you. 　　When I was in school, I never thought I‘d become a teacher. I acted 13.　　　 in class,and I feel sorry about that now. I need 14._____________　　　 　 my students and I know how challenging it is,so I hope kids can show their teachers more respect. I hope kids can understand that 15._________　　　　 push them to do their best and not just to give them a hard time. 热 点 实 验 梳 理 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 badly to educate bad　educate　regret　tiny　period　medical teacher　them　how　little　and　choice teachers 　　 Anna, 29, doctor Money doesn't grow on trees. 　　When I was a teenager, I never learned 16.　　　　 to save money. I just spent it!My parents gave me everything I wanted. After I graduated from 17.　　　　 school, I worked as a doctor. I realize now they spent little on 18.　　　 　. Now I wish I knew more about planning my money, 19.　　　　 I am not the only one! It seems that today's teenagers know about money planning even 20.　　　　 than me years ago. I do wish they could learn about it earlier. 热 点 实 验 梳 理 核 心 考 点 聚 焦 随 堂 达 标 小 测 how medical bad　educate　regret　tiny　period　medical teacher　them　how　little　and　choice themselves and less