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语法专题(一) 名词
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2019·益阳]Look at the two over there.They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.
A.women teachers
B.woman teachers
C.woman teacher
2.[2019·玉林]—Can I help you, Madam?
—Yes. , please.
A.Two pair of socks B.Two pairs of socks
C.Two pairs of sock D.Two pair of sock
3.[2019·贺州]The woman wearing a pair of glasses is .
A.Lily and Lucy’s mother
B.Lily’s and Lucy’s mother
C.Lily’s and Lucy’s mothers
D.Lily and Lucy’s mothers
4.[2019·江西]My daughter helps me cook, but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the .
A.bedroom B.classroom
C.lab D.kitchen
5.[2019·东营]—Mom, which is the better for me, a senior high school or a vocational(职业的) high school?
—Either is OK.It’s up to your future plan.
A.choice B.result
C.experience D.news
6.[2019·本溪]The article gives students some about how to stay safe online.
A.suggestions B.activities
C.decisions D.advantages
7.[2019·苏州]—Keep quiet! I need complete when I’m working.
—Sorry, Dad.I won’t make any noise again.
A.trust B.silence
C.control D.strength
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8.[2019·咸宁]—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in kung fu.
—That’s true.It’s an important part of Chinese .
A.invention B.story
C.culture D.custom
9.[2019·鄂州]—I don’t know how to use the App FunDubbing.
—Ask Kitty for help.She has lots of in doing it.
A.expression B.experiment
C.examination D.experience
10.[2019·南通]High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.
A.Achievements B.Agreements
C.Environments D.Instruments
11.—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?
—It’s easy.I just followed the .
A.instructions B.instruments
C.interviews D.inventions
12.—What would you like for breakfast?
—I’d like .
A.tomato noodle
B.tomato noodles
C.tomatoes noodle
D.tomatoes noodles
13.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three and four .
A.German; American
B.Germans; American
C.Germans; Americans
D.German; Americans
14.—What’s your job, Henry?
—I’m a .I work late.I’m very busy when people go out for dinner.
A.waiter B.nurse
C.reporter D.teacher
15.—How is it from your school to home?
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—It’s only .
A.far; a ten-minutes walk
B.long; ten minutes’walk
C.far; ten minutes’walk
D.long; a ten-minute walk
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.[2019·曲靖]The dentists advise us to brush our (tooth) three times a day.
17.There’s a lot of (happy) in life if we face it with a smile.
18.Thomas Edison made more than one thousand (invent) in his life.
19. [2019·镇江]Lots of the latest novels can be borrowed in these newly-built (library).
20.[2019·包头]With the help of the teacher, there has been a great (improve) in her spoken English.
【参考答案】
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Ⅰ.1.A 考查名词的复数形式。两个女老师,teacher应变为复数形式teachers。另外,当man和woman用于名词前作定语时,若其后被修饰的名词为复数,则man和woman也要用复数形式。故选A。
2.B 考查名词数量的表达。数词two后跟可数名词复数形式,如果of后名词可数,则也需要用复数形式。故选B。
3.A 4.D 5.A 6.A
7.B 考查名词辨析。根据上句中的“保持安静”和下句中的“我不会再制造任何噪音了”可知,此处表示“我在工作的时候需要完全的安静”。故选B。
8.C 9.D 10.A 11.A
12.B noodle是可数名词,要用复数形式noodles;名词修饰名词时,前面的名词表示性质,要用单数形式。故选B。
13.C 考查名词复数形式。表示某国人的名词复数变化规则:中日不变,英法变,其余-s加后面。German德国人,复数形式是在后面加-s, American美国人,复数形式也是在后面加-s。故选C。
14.A 15.C
Ⅱ.16.teeth
17.happiness
18.inventions
19.libraries
20.improvement
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