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江西专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第15课时Units1-2九全课件

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第一篇 教材考点梳理 第 15 课时 Units 1—2( 九全 ) 基础检测清单 词汇拓展 ·名词 1.patient →       ( adj. ) 有耐心的 →       ( adv. ) 耐心地   →       ( n. ) 耐心   →       ( adj. ) 没有耐心的 *be patient with sb./sth. 对某人 / 事有耐心 *lose patience with sb./sth. 对某人 / 事失去耐心 2.physics →       ( adj. ) 物理学的 →       ( n. ) 物理学家 *take a physical examination 体检 3.Chemistry patient patiently patience impatient physical physicist 词汇拓展 →       ( adj. ) 化学的   →       ( n. ) 药房 ; 化学家 ·形容词 4.wise →       ( adv. ) 明智地 →       ( n. ) 智慧 ; 才智 5.warm →       ( n. ) 温暖   →       ( adv. ) 暖和地 6.wonderful →       ( adv. ) 精彩地 →       ( v. ) 想知道   7.able →       ( 反义词 ) 不能的 ; 不会的 →       ( adj. ) 残疾的   →      ( n. ) 能力   8.busy →      ( adv. ) 忙碌地 chemical chemist wisely wisdom warmth warmly wonderfully wonder unable disabled ability busily 词汇拓展 ·动词 9.pronounce →       ( n. ) 发音   10.express →       ( n. ) 表达   11.discover →       ( n. ) 发现   12.speak →       ( 现在分词 )  →       ( adj. ) 口语的 13.punish →       ( n. ) 惩罚   14.treat →       ( n. ) 治疗   15.steal →      ( 过去式 )  →      ( 过去分词 )  16.lay pronunciation expression discovery speaking spoken punishment treatment stole stolen 词汇拓展 →      ( 过去式 )  →      ( 过去分词 )  17.lie( 平躺 ; 处于 ) →      ( 过去式 )  →      ( 过去分词 )  18.lie( 撒谎 ) →      ( 过去式 )  →      ( 过去分词 ) laid laid lay lain lied lied 短语归纳   ·动词短语 1.         注意 ; 关注   2. 把……和……连接或联系起来   3.     在词典中查阅   4.         射下   5.        喊出   6.         大声读   7.         做笔记   8. 与……交谈   9.         做报告   10.         爱上……   11.   对……有一个   更好的理解 12.         给……写邮件   13.         写日记   pay attention to connect…with… look up…in a dictionary shoot down call out read aloud take notes have conversations with… give a report fall in love with… have a better understanding of write e-mails to keep a diary 短语归纳 14.         写下 ; 记下   15.         测试   16.         跟……开玩笑   17.        装扮成   18.        增加 ( 体重 );  发胖 19.        摆开 ; 布置   20.       最终成为 ; 最后处于 ·形容词短语 21.         害怕做某事   22.         与……相似   23.         天生具有   ·介词短语 24.         以……形状   25.        有需要的   26.         一遍又一遍   27.         共同之处   28.         靠某人自己   29.        代替   write down have a test play a trick on dress up as put on lay out end up be afraid to do sth. be similar to be born with be in the shape of in need over and over again in common on one's own instead of 短语归纳 ·名词短语 30.         逐字 ( 读 )  31.         ……的秘诀   32.         做……最好的方法 33.         ……的能力   word by word the secret to the best way to do the ability to 佳句诵读 • 学习提高 1. Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识源于质疑。 2.I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 3.Whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。 佳句诵读 4.The students should keep practicing what they have learned and not be afraid of making mistakes. 学生们应该不断练习他们的所学并且不应害怕犯错误。 5.I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 我想学习新单词和更多的语法以便于我能更好地理解英文电影。 6. The more you read, the faster you'll be. 你读得越多 , 你 ( 读得 ) 就会越快。 7.Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. 学习是一生的旅程因为每天都会带来新的东西。 佳句诵读 • 节日活动 8.The new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. 新年是一个清洁和洗掉不好的事情的时候。 9.People like to admire the full moon and share mooncakes with their families on the Mid-Autumn night. 人们喜欢在中秋的夜晚与家人赏月、分享月饼。 10.I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China. 我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节变得越来越流行。 语法链接 1.“by+ v .-ing 形式”表示“通过 …… 途径、方法”。 2.that, if 和 whether 引导的宾语从句。 [ 详见 P130, 专题 ( 十三 )] 3. 感叹句。 [ 详见 P128, 专题 ( 十二 )] 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❶ warn   v . 警告 ; 告诫 【题 1 】 (1)Mrs. White warned her husband      after drinking.   A.never to drive B.to never drive C.never driving D.never to driving (2)The teachers always warn the students against      in the exam.   A.to cheat B.cheating C.cheat D.to cheating (3)The radio warned us      the rainstorm, so we shouldn't go out.  A.for B.at C.in D.about A B D 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❷ treat   v . 对待 ; 款待 ; 治疗 n . 款待、招待 【题 2 】 (1)He played a trick on Alice, which made her angry, so he had to apologize to her by treating her      a big dinner.  A.at B.to C.with D.for (2)The pet dog is so lovely that it      as a member of my family.  A.treats B.treated C.is treated D.was treated B C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 (3) — Let's have lunch together.       — Thanks, I'd like to. Where shall we meet? A. It's my treat. B.Is that right? C.It's up to you. D.Do you have a better idea? (4)Don't treat me      a child any more. I have been old enough to make my own decision.  A. to B.with C.like D.of A C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❸ create/invent/discover 【题 3 】 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 (1)I want to      a kind of machine. It can help us with our different kinds of problems.   (2)The artist has       a lot of beautiful paintings.  (3)Gold was       in California in the 19th century.  create invent discover invent created discovered 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【词义辨析】 词条 用法 create  意为“创造 ; 创建” , 指创造出新的东西 , 其对象往往是精神上的或抽象的 , 如艺术、文学作品等 , 其名词形式为 creation invent  表示客观上不存在的事物由人类“发明”出来 , 其名词形式为 invention discover  表示事物客观上存在 , 被人类“发现” , 其名词形式为 discovery 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❹ cause/reason/excuse 【题 4 】— Tom, you are late again. What's your      this time?  — Sorry, Sir.I took a wrong bus. A.cause B.excuse C.matter D.reason 【题 5 】 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 (1)Don't make any       for your being late again.  (2)No one knows the       why you have made such a decision.  (3)The firemen are trying their best to find out the      of the big fire.  cause reason excuse B excuses reason cause 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 词义辨析 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❺ The more you read, the faster you‘ll be.   你读得越多 , 你 ( 读得 ) 就会越快。 【题 6 】— It's smoggy these days. That's terrible! — Yes. I hope to plant trees.      trees,      air pollution.  A.The more; the fewer B.The less; the more C.The less; the fewer D.The more; the less D 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 “the + 比较级 …, the + 比较级 …” 意为“越 ……, 越 ……” 。 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. 你越细心 , 犯的错误就会越少。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. — It's dangerous to swim in this river. — Yes, you are right. The government has      people not to swim in it.  A.trained B.warned C.led D.encouraged 2. You have to be      and wait until I finish my work.  A.patient B.strict C.honest D.active 3. — Have you found the poor dog yet? — Yes. But he was      when we found him. The bad weather killed him.   A.dying B.died C.dead D.die B A C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 4. Being out of work, Jane can no longer      her friends to dinners as she used to.  A.urge B.treat C.attract D.apply 5. When you visit a museum, you should      the instructions and not be against them.   A.compare with B.look forward to C.pay attention to D.try out B C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 Ⅱ. 阅读下列短文 , 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。    There are festivals going on somewhere in the world every day of the year, from very large events which involve whole cities to local celebrations in tiny villages or neighborhoods of towns or cities. The following are two of the more 6.       , colorful festivals from around the world.  Songkran Festival, Thailand clean tradition celebrate fear active in as them unusual have unusual 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦    Thais 7.       their water festival officially from April 13th until April 15th. These are days of 8.       the houses and the body, days of merry making, and renewal. Nothing evil 9.      to be taken into the New Year. In the past one spilled( 泼出 ) a bit of scented( 有香味的 ) water over the hands or shoulders of elders and friends to ask 10.      forgiveness for the wrong things. But in modern times, these 11.       , which are still held in family celebrations, are 12.       celebrated for days in the streets of every town and city all over the country.     Mighty Mud Mania( 疯狂的泥浆节 ): Scottsdale, Arizona, USA celebrate cleaning has them traditions actively 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦    Children's dreams really do come true in the City of Scottsdale. Kids aged 1 to 13 get to take part in a mud race. During the race, several mud pits, wet and really dirty, are strategically placed 13.      kids compete for the fastest time. There are also mud puddle pools for the tiny kids, and a mini mud course for those six and younger. 14. addition, the festival features water and mud games. There are also water slides, sandcastle buildings and fun for all ages. Moms and dads, remember to send your kids out with old clothes and make sure their shoes are tied. And have no 15.      . The local Fire Department will hose down the muddy children after the activity ends.  as In fear